Skip to main content

Full text of "Twentieth Annual Report of the Bureau of Statistics and Information of Maryland 1911."

See other formats


^iiiiiiiiiiiiliiilip' 


1 

TWENTIETH   ANNUAL  REPORT 


OF  THE 


Bureau  of 

Statistics  and  Information 

OF  Maryland 

1911 

CHARLES  J.  FOX,  Chief 

FRANK  ARMIGER,  Assistant 


Rooms  100,  101,  102  Equitable  Building 
BALTIMORE,  MD. 


4T».oi»|Kg|cjiigiiJ    5 


Baltimore  : 

KING  BROTHERS 

State  Pbintebs 

1912 


LETTER  OF  TRANSMITTAL 


Baltimore,  Md.,  February  29,  1912. 

To  His  Excellency 

Phillips  Lee  Goldsborough, 
Governor  of  Maryland. 

Sir:  Pursuant  to  the  requirements  of  the  statutes 
creating  this  Bureau,  I  have  the  honor  to  herewith  submit 
the  Twentieth  Annual  Report  of  the  Bureau  of  Statistics 
and  Information  for  the  year  1911. 

Most  respectfully, 

Charles  J.  Fox, 

Chief. 


Digitized  by  tine  Internet  Arciiive 

in  2010  witii  funding  from 

Lyrasis  IVIembers  and  Sloan  Foundation 


http://www.archive.org/details/twentiethannualr1912foxc 


CONTENTS 


Letter  of  Transmittal 3 

Introduction 7 

Child  Labor 12 

Factory  Inspection 68 

Free  Employment 148 

Strikes  and  Lockouts 153 

In  Labor  Circles 157 

Prices  and  Cost  of  Living 192 

Agriculture 203 

Number  of  Farms,  Value  Per  Acre  and  Tax  Rate  by 

Counties 250 

Average  Prices  and  Value  of  Farm  Animals 251 

Current  Prices  of  Grain 253 

Canning  Industry 255 

Receipts  and  Exports  of  Live  Stock 258 

Good  Roads 260 

Oysters 262 

State  Mine  Inspection 263 

State  Board  of  Education 264 

State  Tax  Commissioner 266 

Mineral  Products 268 

State  Finances 270 

Population 271 

Manufactures 296 

Appropriations  Baltimore  City 309 

Census  of  Buildings,  Baltimore  City 311 

Imports  and  Exports  at  the  Port  of  Baltimore 322 

Twenty-seventh  Annual  Convention 327 

New  Incorporations 329 

Financial  Statement 363 

Index 364 


Report  of  the  Maryland  Bureau  of  Statistics 

and  Information  for  the  Year  ending 

December  31,  1911 

To  the  Hon.  Phillips  Lee  Goldsborough, 

Governor  of  Maryland. 

Sir:  In  presenting  to  Your  Excellency  this,  the 
Twentieth  Annual  Report  of  the  Bureau  of  Statistics  and 
Information,  the  eighth  during  my  term  of  office,  I  feel 
justified  in  the  assertion  that  it  contains  not  only  valuable 
statistical  information,  but  that  the  Bureau  continues  to 
grow  in  importance  as  a  State  department,  and  that  the 
work  has  increased  from  year  to  year  in  all  its  branches. 

This  Bureau  has  become  recognized  as  the  source 
from  which  any  information  pertaining  to  the  State  and 
information  in  general  can  be  obtained.  The  number  of 
inquiries  and  references  to  this  Bureau  from  persons 
within  and  without  the  State  have  greatly  increased  and 
added  materially  to  its  correspondence  and  labors  which 
must  result  in  permanent  benefit  to  the  State. 

Child  Labor. 

The  results  obtained  from  the  enforcement  of  the 
Child-Labor  Law  are  most  gratifying,  as  the  law  is  now 
well  respected  and  observed  and  recognized  as  not  only  a 
blessing  to  the  children,  but  a  benefit  to  their  employers 
as  well  by  improving  the  standard  of  their  help.  This 
chapter  contains  the  number  of  children  who  applied  for 
permits  by  counties  and  Baltimore  City  during  the  year; 
the  number  issued  by  age,  sex,  color  and  months  of  the 
year  in  which  they  were  issued,  and  the  number  and  per- 
centage of  refusals;  the  causes  and  number  that  were 
forced  to  return  to  school,  or  the  reasons  why  they  were 
not,  and  comparisons  made  with  previous  years. 


8  REPORT   OF  THE   BUREAU   OF 

The  number  of  children  applying  for  permits  during 
the  year  1911  was  8,867,  or  974  less  than  in  1910,  while 
the  number  of  refusals  was  1,021,  or  90  less  than  in  1910. 

The  number  of  places  inspected  during  the  year 
throughout  the  State  was  23,599,  or  an  increase  over  the 
previous  year  of  649,  in  addition  to  2,233  second  in- 
spections. 

There  were  2  arrests  made  in  1911  for  violations  of 
this  law,  as  compared  with  2  in  1910;  4  in  1909;  9  in  1908, 
and  42  in  1907. 

The  law  prohibiting  the  employment  of  children 
under  16  years  of  age  for  more  than  10  hours  in  any 
one  day;  the  law  prohibiting  the  employment  of  children 
under  16  years  of  age  on  the  stage,  etc.,  and  the  law 
prohibiting  the  employment  of  children  under  14  years 
of  age  by  telegraph,  telephone  and  messenger  companies 
are  all  being  enforced  and  complied  with. 

Factory  Inspection  Law. 

It  has  been  the  object  of  this  Bureau  in  the  enforce- 
ment of  the  Factory  Inspection  Law  to  encourage  the 
manufacturing  of  clothing,  etc.,  in  factories  and  shops 
where  there  is  ample  light  and  ventilation  and  discourage 
the  making  of  these  articles  in  tenements  and  dwellings 
where  the  articles  made  come  in  contact  with  the  families. 
I  am  pleased  to  state  that  these  conditions  continue  to 
improve  and  that  less  than  5  per  cent,  of  the  men,  women 
and  children  employed  in  the  manufacturing  of  those 
articles  coming  under  this  law  are  employed  at  their 
homes,  thus  insuring  a  better  sanitary  condition  sur- 
rounding the  manufacturing  of  wearing *apparel. 

There  was  only  1  arrest  for  violating  this  law  in 
1911,  as  compared  with  9  in  1910;  1  in  1909,  and  11  in 
1908,  and  the  sanitary  condition  of  the  workrooms  and 
premises  continues  to  improve. 


statistics  and  information.  9 

Free  Employment  Bureau. 

There  were  780  applications  for  employment  filed 
during  the  year  and  245  applications  for  help.  Out  of 
•  this  number  64  positions  were  secured.  This  is  a  decided 
increase  over  1910,  both  in  the  number  of  applications 
for  employment  and  help,  while  the  number  of  positions 
secured  were  about  double. 

Strikes  and  Lockouts. 

There  were  no  serious  disagreements  between  em- 
ployer and  employe  during  the  year,  consequently  the 
chief  of  this  Bureau  was  not  called  upon  to  act  as  medi- 
ator or  arbitrator  in  any  instance. 

The  number  of  strikes  and  lockouts  in  the  State 
during  the  year  was  7,  as  compared  with  9  in  1910;  13  in 
1909,  and- 16  in  1908.  The  number  of  persons  involved  in 
1911  was  670,  as  compared  with  1,031  in  1910;  4,852  in 
1909,  and  2,522  in  1908,  and  the  estimated  loss  in  wages 
in  1911  was  $12,110,  as  compared  with  $99,060  in  1910; 
$317,600  in  1909,  and  $41,424.40  in  1908. 

Prices  and  Cost  of  Living. 

The  usual  chapter  on  prices  and  cost  of  living  is 
given,  showing  the  prices  of  those  articles  of  food  that  go 
to  supply  the  table  of  the  average  home.  These  prices 
are  taken  from  our  leading  market  from  month  to  month 
during  the  year  and  from  216  grocery  stores  in  all  sec- 
tions of  the  city  of  Baltimore,  and  comparisons  made 
with  previous  years. 

The  earnings  of  1,168  persons  engaged  in  32  different 
industries  are  also  given  and  comparisons  made  with  pre- 
vious years. 

Agriculture. 

This  chapter,  which  is  devoted  to  the  farms,  farm 
property,  live  stock,  principal  crops  and  farm  expenses 
for  the  State  will  be  found  of  interest,  as  it  furnishes 


10  REPORT  OF  THE  BUREAU  OF 

a   great    deal    of    valuable   inrormation    along   that    line, 
taken  from  the  most  reliable  sources. 

This  is  followed  by  the  current  prices  of  grain  by 
months  during  the  year  and  the  average  prices  for  the 
year.  Also  extracts  from  the  reports  on  our  canning 
industries,  and  comparisons  made  with  other  States  and 
previous  years. 

Imports  and  Exports. 

A  table  of  imports  and  exports  at  the  Port  of  Balti- 
more is  given,  also  a  table  showing  the  receipts  of  live 
stock  at  the  Union  Stock  Yards  for  the  year.  A  brief 
summary  of  the  State  Mine  Inspector's  report  is  shown ; 
the  annual  mineral  output  of  the  State,  and  a  reference 
to  the  work  done  by  the  State  Tax  Commissioner  and  the 
Goods  Roads  Commission.  A  reference  to  the  oyster 
industry  of  the  State  is  made,  showing  the  number  of 
bushels  taken  annually  since  1839.  A  table  from  the 
State  Board  of  Education  is  given  showing  by  counties 
the  number  of  schools  and  teachers,  with  average  salaries, 
number  of  pupils,  average  enrollment;  attendance  and  per 
capita  cost  for  year  ending  July  31,  1911.  A  brief  state- 
ment of  the  State's  finances,  taken  from  the  report  of  the 
State  Comptroller  is  made,  which  shows  that  the  amount 
of  money  handled  was  the  largest  ever  handled  by  the 
State  Treasurer.  The  population  of  the  State,  as  taken 
by  the  Federal  Census  Bureau,  is  given,  showing  the 
population  of  Baltimore  City  and  the  entire  State,  with 
comparisons  to  previous  censuses.  Also  a  census  of  the 
manufactures  in  Maryland  and  Baltimore  City,  as  taken 
by  the  same  Bureau.  The  report  contains  a  complete  list 
of  all  new  incorporations  for  the  year  in  Baltimore  City 
and  the  counties  of  the  State,  with  location  and  capital 
stock. 

The  census  of  buildings  in  Baltimore  City,  as  taken 
by  the  Police  Department,  is  given.  An  account  of  the 
Twenty-seventh  Annual  Convention  of  the  International 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION.  11 

Association  of  Officials  of  Labor  Bureaus  and  Factory 
Inspectors,  followed  by  a  financial  statement,  completes 
the  report. 

In  reference  to  the  financial  condition  of  the  Bureau, 
I  most  respectfully  state  that  at  the  end  of  the  fiscal  year 
April  7,  1912,  there  was  a  surplus  on  hand  of  $6,126.56, 
which  has  accumulated  during  the  past  four  years,  and 
represents  a  saving  to  the  State  out  of  its  annual  appro- 
priations for  the  maintenance  of  this  department. 

During  my  term  of  office  I  have  endeavored  to  con- 
duct the  affairs  of  this  Bureau  on  modern  business  prin- 
ciples, and  feel  assured  that  every  manufacturer  or 
employer  of  children  throughout  the  State  will  bear  me 
out  in  the  assertion  that  the  laws  required  to  be  enforced 
by  this  Bureau  have  been  carried  out  without  favor  or 
partiality,  and  the  result  is  a  general  observance  of  the 
same. 

In  conclusion  I  wish  to  extend  my  thanks  to  those 
who  have  from  time  to  time  kindly  furnished  this  Bureau 
with  inf  orm.ation,  and  also  express  my  appreciation  of  the 
work  done  and  assistance  rendered  by  all  those  connected 
with  this  department,  especially  my  assistant,  Mr.  Frank 
Armiger,  whose  services  have  been  most  valuable. 


CHILD-LABOR  LAW 


The  enforcement  of  the  Child-Labor  Law,  the  law 
prohibiting  the  employment  of  children  under  16  years 
of  age  f6r  more  than  10  hours  in  any  one  day;  the  law 
prohibiting  the  employment  of  children  under  16  years 
of  age  on  the  stage,  etc.,  and  the  law  prohibiting  the 
employment  of  children  under  14  years  of  age  by  tele- 
graph, telephone  or  messenger  companies,  constitute  the 
greatest  amount  of  work  and  responsibility  imposed  upon 
this  Bureau.  However,  I  am  pleased  to  report  that  they 
are  all  being  complied  with,  and  while  our  eight  inspec- 
tors are  kept  busy  inspecting  all  places  throughout  the 
State  where  children  are  employed,  a  violation  of  any 
one  of  these  laws  is  an  exception,  and  that  a  general 
observance  is  found  to  exist. 

During  the  year  8,867  children  applied  for  permits, 
7,846  permits  being  issued  and  1,021,  or  11.5  per  cent., 
were  refused.  Of  the  number  who  applied  for  permits 
6,776  were  from  Baltimore  City,  of  whom  901,  or  13.3 
per  cent.,  were  refused.  Of  the  number  of  permits  issued 
4,642  were  males  and  3,204  were  females;  4,454  were 
between  the  ages  of  12  and  14  years,  and  3,392  were  be- 
tween the  ages  of  14  and  16  years,  as  compared  with 
5,292  males  and  3,438  females  in  1910,  out  of  the  8,730 
permits  issued,  and  of  this  number  4,732  were  between 
12  and  14  years  of  age  and  3,998  were  between  14  and  16 
years  of  age. 

The  number  of  colored  children  receiving  permits  in 
1911  was  88  between  the  ages  of  12  and  14  years  and 
124  between  the  ages  of  14  and  16  years,  as  compared 
with  107  between  the  ages  of  12  and  14  years  and  178 
between  the  ages  of  14  and  16  years  in  1910. 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION.  13 

Of  the  7,846  permits  that  were  issued  in  1911,  260 
were  duplicates,  as  compared  with  297  duplicates  in 
1910,  out  of  8,730  permits  issued. 

Of  the  total  number  of  permits  issued  in  1911,  5,875 
were  in  Baltimore  City  and  1,971  in  the  counties. 

The  number  of  places  inspected  throughout  the 
State  during  the  year  was  23,599,  or  an  increase  over 
the  previous  year  of  649,  in  addition  to  2,233  second 
inspections,  making  the  total  number  of  inspections  for 
the  year  1911,  26,832,  as  compared  with  25,867  in  1910. 

There  were  2  arrests  made  during  the  year  for 
violations  of  the  Child-Labor  Law,  both  cases  being  dis- 
missed, as  compared  with  2  in  1910 ;  4  in  1909 ;  9  in  1908, 
and  42  in  1907. 

These  figures  bear  out  the  statement  previously 
made  that  the  law  is  being  complied  with.  Of  the  5,875 
permits  that  were  issued  in  Baltimore  City  1,296  were 
issued  during  the  month  of  June;  747  in  July;  639  in 
May;  626  in  September;  487  in  August;  451  in  October; 
353  in  April;  324  in  March;  274  in  November,  251  in 
January;  238  in  February,  and  189  in  December. 

Of  the  counties  in  which  permits  were  issued  Balti- 
more County  leads  in  point  of  number,  having  716  per- 
mits to  its  credit;  Allegany  comes  next,  with  507; 
Washington,  193;  Harford,  131;  Anne  Arundel,  79; 
Wicomico,  74;  Frederick,  62;  Howard,  35,  and  Caroline, 
Somerset,  Cecil,  Worcester,  Carroll,  Kent,  Dorchester, 
Talbot  and  Queen  Anne's  in  the  order  named. 

Of  the  children  who  were  refused  permits  256  were 
under  12  years  of  age;  174  had  not  reached  the  normal 
development  or  were  not  physically  able  to  perform  the 
work  they  wished  to  do;  410  were  not  able  to  read  nor 
write;  62  could  not  read,  and  119  could  not  write. 

The  names  and  addresses  of  901  children  who  were 
refused  permits  in  Baltimore  City  were  sent  to  the 
Department  of  Public  Instruction  for  their  investigation, 
and  from  a  subsequent  report  furnished  this  Bureau  by 


14  REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU    OF 

them  the  following  are  the  results,  viz.:  641  children, 
or  71.1  per  cent.,  were  forced  to  return  to  school;  53  had 
moved  out  of  the  city;  1  was  placed  in  an  institution;  6 
were  excused  because  of  ill  health ;  2  were  feeble-minded ; 
48  were  not  located ;  56  had  received  prmits  and  were  at 
work;  72  were  working  as  domestics;  17  were  over  16 
years  of  age ;  2  were  self-employed ;  1  deceased  and  2 
cases  are  still  pending. 

From  the  experience  had  in  the  enforcement  of  the 
Child-Labor  Law  since  September  1,  1906,  when  it  be- 
came operative,  I  respectfully  recommend  the  following 
changes,  viz. :  First,  and  most  important,  is  raising  the 
age  limit,  at  which  children  can  be  employed  from  12  to 
14  years,  Maryland  being  one  of  the  few  States  wherein 
children  are  permitted  to  work  so  young;  second,  the 
repealing  of  that  section  of  the  law  which  exempts  chil- 
dren under  12  years  of  age  in  the  counties  from  June  1st 
to  October  15th  of  each  year,  so  as  to  apply  to  the 
counties  and  Baltimore  City  alike ;  and,  third,  the  passage 
of  a  law  compensating  the  health  officers  in  the  counties 
for  their  services. 


o 
m 

P5 

s 

o 
O 

S  "J 

«  o 
OH 

ai^uia^ 

•^  (N  <M  1-  C 

i-H          CO'+_ 

00  IXI  'f  00  O  1  ~ 
Ol  CI  -- 

a 

c: 

CO  CO  ci  CI 

1-  Tl 

3i 

CO 

apH 

^^Tt*tHTj<cot>.u:i-<*^oo-«*<rHcoeoO'0  05 

«0»OOJPi-l         rH         COi-Hi-H                CO         C^T»«.-( 
CO 

■««*' 

aiBcaa^ 

S5 

oppv 

(M  CO  CO  0>  i-H  1-1 

(N 

co»o 

U3 
00 

ajBraaj 

t-' 

t- 

apH 

(N 

rH 

i-i 

g5 

r-( 

apraaj 

1—1 

l-H 

ai^K 

(NiMCOrH 
CO 

1—1 1—1 

g 

ST! 
2 

a['Bra9^ 

lO 

O 

di^n 

rH  T-< 

^ 

iH 

coco 

CO 

I— ( 

ajBuiaj 

»-H 

rH 

a^PM 

t-l  i—l  1— (  Ttl 

rH 

iH  1— ( 

o 

CO 

aiBoiaj 

CDOOC^t^t^COOO-^OOOIVO 

C0COC0O5(N 

rH 

CO 

^I^PM 

aiiC)i-<iMcoi>ir^iOTh^oO'*T-i'*cooo5'* 

lO  ■*  OS  •<*  1— 1        tH        CO  ^h  ^h              CO        (M  CO  1-1 
CO        CO  (M_^                               tH                                1-1 

CO 

«2 

3[Bai9j 

O  CO  t^  >0      •  T-l  1-1  1-1  i#  lO  CO  <N 

rH  1-1  --0  O       ■ 

CO 

8l^PV[ 

t^  i£l  1— 1  CO  rH  1-1  ■*  1-1  05  CO       ■  1— 1 

O      -iM  COiH 

CO 

i-H 

ajBuiaj 

'*cot^a>oco»0(Moooocot^ 

Tt<l-I  Ot^iH 
rHCO 

rH  COIM  OiH 
Ol  iH 

■OS 
OS 

apH 

O  (M  CO  00  CO  (N  00 

OS  iH  rH  05 
1-1  OS 

CO-^fNrH 
i-llMiH 

OXNCOi-f* 

(M  iH 

00 

CO 

rH 

So 

^^ 

CO 
1—1 

ai'Buiaj 

00  CO  I>  00  CO  <M  (N 
rt<          05t^ 
00 

1—1 

rHi-ICOlCrH 

CO 

00 

o_ 

1—1 

aiBpv 

05000  05iO(NCO(Mt>COCOrH,-(-*,-tt^CD»0 

0(MrH(M                                         CO                         iHCOiH 
rH           1-1  O 

1—1 

o 

1—1 

CO 

t-H 

afBoia^ 

■^  CO  1-1  >0  •>*  C^     •  1-1  CO  <N  Tj<     • 

CO          Oii-H  iH 

CO                     •                                   1 

•i-ifNTj*      • 

o 

00 

9FFI 

C01r^O5OS^(M(NIM>O(NC0rH 
05        OiO                                CO 

iHt^ 

CO 

UOOS-* 
CO 

CO 

o 
i-T 

z 

o 

H 

•< 

> 

bl 
< 

1 

"3  c 

> 

c 

a 
t- 
c 

.£ 

> 

S 
,c 

a, 

'c 

c 
c 

c 

1 

ji 

> 

c 

c 

C 

0. 

c 

> 
c 

0. 
-1-= 
a 

0. 
-C 
c 

1 

^  > 

O 
O 

t 

1 

c 

c 
C 

a 

c 

U 

1 
c 

> 
c 

r  ^ 

c 

c 

o 
U 
■>  "^ 

c 

0, 

G 

> 

c 

C 
C 

s 

s 

G 
3 
O 

O 

C 

"3 

Washington  County  . . 
Wicomico  County .... 
Worcester  County .... 

n 

H 

n 


8 

Q 

00 

O 
oT 

a 

J? 
O 


o 


o 

»— < 

H 
PQ 


Q 

CO 
CO 


1 

3[T!aia^ 

•        -H      ',-icO     •     '(N     ■ 

r^ 

9r»w 

^Neoeoeo    -^fHio^^eoeo 

n 

aiBora^ 

•    •  -4    •    •  eo  c^i  —  -r  (>J  -^ 

apW 

s 

1— t 

afsora^ 

•   •   •   -i-tiM   •e«    •<-!    • 

10 

apjjV 

eo^-^Tj<r-c<i-H,-.ico(N 

9 

eo 

aiBoia^ 

.-< 

'- 

arsj\[ 

;_i^e<i'*eoeoeo>-ieo.-<N 

^ 

^ 

dl^maj 

ai^IM 

'-<oooseot^«-'05^oo>ooo<o 

to 

1-4 

apaia^ 

eoeO"^eoo.-«oocO'-i»ocoeo 
.-1          ^H 

«o 

apH 

eot^'^coooiOMt^O'-ih-'-" 

Tjtij^tot^oooocooooOTfieo 

f-H  .-H           I— 1  »-H 

s 
§ 

>-< 

aiBuia^ 

g2 

00 

aiBjv 

'*»O<OCOt^<N00t^O5r-Oi(N 

eoe<3ioinccr^ict^t^'*T}«c^ 

f-lCNr-. 

0 

eo 

aiBuiaj 

l-H 

10 

«o 

ai«K 

OSi005.-it^-^00>Ot^(NCO 
^  ^  (N  -t<  0  'O  Ol  >.'T  -f  CC  C^  CI 

-H  (M  ^ 

Total 

hy 
M oaths 

lOPSMiceoos-^ooiMicr^QO 
CI  C^  eo  CO  <0  (N_t^  -^  «0  ■<}<  (N  »-< 

i-T 

£0 

"5 

OD 

n 

0 

January 

Fel)ruary 

April 

May 

June 

August 

October 

December 

e2 

o 

o 
o 

w^ 

CO 

>^ 

pq 

P 

H 

OQ 

& 


53 

MO 

OH 

o|Bnie^ 

■<t 

- 

«- 

3 

OtOi->            ^ 

oyan 

O            iHlO            00  IN  CO  ■*  lO  i-H            N«D.-l'*!00            i-<  ^ 
.H                                                           tH            to       (OWtOO 

« 

o 

a 

■3£ 

8|BUI9J 

;       ::::::      "^  :  :  i^*^ 

-^^ 

iH           r».-nHeoosio 

CO 

-* 

as 

2 

BiBtaa^ 

oi«IN[ 

-^ 

:::::: 

.H»-(<0 

^3 

oiBtaa^ 

:  i-^ 

BIBK 

(NtJICO 

2 

8|Bra8^ 

^^ 

9IBJM 

- 

■<}<05 

- 

CO 

eiBinaj 

- 

eiBK 

- 

t^- 

eiBtnaj 

::::::      -^ 

9IBH 

!  :  !  1  ;  :      t^ 

1 

of 

9iBniaj[ 

■* 

<H            00  i-H  t- -rf  N  N            -^CO-^OiCOO            •-l 
iH            t- (N  to  C<)  TJH  CO 

9IBPI 

03            THTf            00  IM  CO  •*  "5  T-l            lOiOOi-it^in            i-H 

CO 

01}  4J 

9iBra9^ 

>-i 

:  i**" 

-Hi-HINOOCO 

CO 

91BH 

^r-IN 

•    •         CO 

U5 

^3 

9IBm9J 

IN 

- 

-<     -IN 

CO  »— '  t>-  Oi  CO 

91BH 

CO 

- 

— - 

•coiococ* 

'1 

9lBTn9i[ 

CO 

»H00 

Ot^tOCOiO 

SI«W 

CO 

-^ 

<N     • 

coio 

rtiOtOCOt> 
—1       INU5 

CO 
1° 

eiBuig^ 

-^ 

rt-<j(COr-l      ■ 

aiBH 

CO            >-IIN 

COIN 

CO 

T(l  (N  CO  CO  to 
■#       ^C>) 

9|Btn9J 

00 

:      ^ 

- 

9IBH 

00 

i         -^ 

O 

QQ 

03 

Pc< 

O 

.1 
1    O 

1 

O 

o 

z 
z 
< 

o 

o 
fl 

TJ 
C3 

c 

CI 

o 

1 

iH 

z 

0 

O    (U 

r 
< 

a 
a 

.2 

T3 
O 
O 

o 
o 

T3 
C3 
c 

o 
C 
"3 
3 
O 

O 

1 

& 

'c 
e 

3 
O 

O 

Could  not  read  nor  write 

Baltimokb  City — 

Under  aee 

s 

.^ 

C 

o 
H 

£ 

O 
O 

E-i 

o 

o 
d 

o 
U 

.1 

o 
a 

o 
O 

Could  not  read  nor  write 

Caroline  County — 

Under  ace 

s 

o 
a 

•S 
2 

1 

o 
O 

II 

•iwtnj 

\ 

•4 

*4«M 

«« 

5 

•l"W 

»» 

•  •<4             *« 

i 

n 

opunaj 
s|«aiaj 

•o 

3 

« 

1^ 

•r»w 

o 

il 

•o 

o|«nraj 

«4 

&3 

<^ 

»I»W 

S5 

^ 

s 

o 

2 

-' 

0 

-S 

0|«U1UJ 

M 

V 

O 

or»w 

<Q 

apuoaj 

:   - 

1^ 

91BW 

!  ** 

M 

8lHni9j[ 

:   -. 

^1 

o 

8r»w 

< 

r» 

o 

a|«ui9£ 

- 

t^r* 

MM       « 

11 

1  "* 

n 

H^ 

ai«W 

, 

: 

IH              *M 

•P 

'    35 

o 

atvoiaj 

:   5 

■< 

« 

•l«W 

^   % 

u 

' 

U) 

>o 

aimnaj 

•" 

'^ 

•   t- 

>4 

CQ 

»1«W 

es 

•  it 

'    S 

U 

1 

CQ 

ai«maj 

- 

:   S 

Cm 

g 

<2 

8I«W 

c 

•  ^ 

'  B 

m 

& 

CO 

aivmaj 

'^ 

.  g 

04 

1^ 

91»W 

^^ 

-^ 

- 

■  P 

'    2 

04 

ei«aiaj 

':   S 

II 

»I«W 

- 

I 

:   S 

£3 

ij 

5 

!        5 

s 

•  < 

B 

2§ 

1 

=       1 

g 

1 ; 

c 

faa 

c 

.  « 

. 

"     1 

3 

SI 

ll.<= 

n 

i     il 

i  i: 

0       1 

e!        H 

b;-^ 

i 

£1 

00 '^ 
1^ 

o  2 
0  ' 
O  c 
c 
Id- 

i        0  C 

•       Z        *-        3  4 

i  HI  -: 

5       §§§       ^1 

(-7.-3^ 

'  2§1  1 

1 

■< 

O 

^     H 

m 
13 

Em 

o 
o 

w 
o 

Pi 

CM 
Q 

Q 

cq 

OQ 

H 


P5 

Oh 
O 
GO 

o 

I— ( 

c-t 
<5 
O 

Oh 

o 
w 


Oh 


Pm 


T-H  lO  05 
r-l<r>       ■ 

to  t^oo 

00 


05  ic»o 
coco  • 
lo  CO  Oi 


(MO  >0 

1^  CO    • 

O  ^  00 


lOOOiO 


O       1> 


OJ  '-OO 

'oco    • 
^"     OS 


rH  CO  CO 

t^fooo 
t-cc    • 


»0  fO  'O 

C1C0r-l 

ceo    • 


Tf  coco 
oooot^ 

00 


r-T     t^ 


.-(  00  »o 
CI  --I  'O 
"O  t-      • 


ClCO  --H 

(M  ^  t^ 

(M  CO      • 


OHO  CI 
050-* 


O00-* 
CO  00  lO 

o 

^-       CO 


I,  --t^  <o 
roio    ■ 

»f  lOCO 

to 


OCDOO 

00  ^    ■ 
o-^-o 


»o-«iic^ 

ceo    • 
-«-      OS 


CI  CO  00 
OS  to  ■ 
t^  CO  o 


oot^ 

C^ICO     • 
CO        (M 


OOt^OS 
C5  VC      • 

00        CO 


OS  OS  CO 

coo    • 

1— I  i-l  OS 


CO  '-t  »o 

oseo'-t 

OS  >-i    • 

CO 


i-H  ^  00 

o  c<>    • 

^"    2 


(I< 


r-coos 

OSO     • 

rH  r-l  00 


»— I  I— I  o 
lOCO  I> 

CO--*      • 

_r    OS 


""f  COC1 

lO  lO      • 

00        CD 


^        OS 


CO  i-H       • 


OS  .-I  OS 

-^o     • 
i-H  ^  00 


C^OSIO 

1-H  O  OS 
OS  r-H        • 


1-H  COCO 
C<)  OS  CO 
CO 


t^00"3 

ooco    ■ 

lO       CO 


OOlOrt* 
1—1 1—1  • 
CO  1-1  OS 


OS  00  CO 
lo  coos 

C^  1-t      • 

_r    o 


0-:*HTt* 
lOOCfl 

00 1—1    • 

CO 


aj  a>  oj 
<3PhP4 


S  as  ■» 
<<PhPh 


o  aJ  I* 
;=!  20 

a  as  S 
-<Ph^ 


tvOi-i 

Tf<  dOS 

CO  1-t      • 
^-       00 


CO  t^co 

00  CO  00 

1-1  CO      • 

oi-   2 


C0U3  0S 

CO  1-1  CO 

CSi-H       • 


00»O»O 
i-iO     ■ 

loco  CO 


«  as  0) 

a  a>  S 

<3tfpH 


S  o  as 
a  as  S 


20  REPORT  OF  THE   BUREAU   OF 


Results  of  Inspection  in  Baltimore  City  by 

Districts 


DISTRICT  A. 


Numbers  of  places  inspected — 3,082. 

Character  of  business  in  places  inspected — Manu- 
facturing 1,043,  wholesale  stores  123,  wholesale  and  retail 
stores  70,  retail  stores  1,579,  offices  209,  amusements  30, 
banks  12,  hotels  2,  transfer  5,  transportation  9. 

Total  number  of  persons  employed  in  places  in- 
spected— 24,875,  of  whom  16,312  were  males  and  8,563 
females.  Between  the  ages  of  12  and  14  years  there  were 
130  males  and  234  females.  Between  the  ages  of  14  and 
16  years  there  were  474  males  and  441  females. 

Average  weekly  earnings  of  children  under  16  years 
of  age — In  manufacturing  industries,  $3.66;  stores, 
offices,  etc.,  $3.07. 

Sanitary  condition  of  premises — 3,081  good,  1  bad. 

DISTRICT  B. 

Number  of  places  inspected — 4,309. 

Character  of  business  in  places  inspected — Manu- 
facturing 1,674,  wholesale  stores  33,  wholesale  and  retail 
stores  68,  retail  stores  2,434,  offices  44,  amusements  29, 
banks  5,  hotels  8,  transfer  13,  transportation  1. 

Total  number  of  persons  employed  in  places  in- 
spected— 21,017,  of  whom  15,345  were  males  and  5,672 
females.  Between  the  ages  of  12  and  14  years  there 
were  57  males  and  91  females.  Between  the  ages  of 
14  and  16  years  there  were  314  males  and  282  females. 

Average  weekly  earnings  of  children  under  16  years 
of  age — In  manufacturing  industries,  $3.46;  stores, 
offices,  etc.,  $3.00. 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION.  21 

Sanitary  condition  of  premises — 4,304  good,  1  fair 
and  4  bad. 

DISTRICT  C. 

Number  of  places  inspected — 3,399. 

Character  of  business  in  places  inspected — Manu- 
facturing 946,  wholesale  stores  387,  wholesale  and  retail 
stores  125,  retail  stores  1,264,  offices  600,  amusements  18, 
banks  11,  hotels  9,  transfer  23,  transportation  16. 

Total  number  of  persons  employed  in  places  in- 
spected— 46,932,  of  whom  32,617  were  males  and  14,315 
females.  Between  the  ages  of  12  and  14  years  there 
were  240  males  and  248  females.  Between  the  ages  of 
14  and  16  years  there  were  829  males  and  891  females. 

Average  weekly  earnings  of  children  under  16  years 
of  age — In  manufacturing  industries,  $3.83;  stores, 
offices,  etc.,  $3.69. 

Sanitary  condition  of  premises — Good. 


DISTRICT  D. 

Number  of  places  inspected — 2,691. 

Character  of  business  in  places  inspected — Manu- 
facturing 827,  wholesale  stores  12,  wholesale  and  retail 
stores  39,  retail  stores  1,744,  offices  38,  amusements  18, 
banks  4,  transfer  9. 

Total  number  of  persons  employed  in  places  in- 
spected— 14,740,  of  whom  11,722  were  males  and  3,018 
females.  Between  the  ages  of  12  and  14  years  there 
were  74  males  and  73  females.  Between  the  ages  of  14 
and  16  years  there  were  239  males  and  203  females. 

Average  weekly  earnings  of  children  under  16  years 
of  age — In  manufacturing  industries,  $3.64;  stores, 
offices,  etc.,  $3.05. 

Sanitary  condition  of  premises — Good. 


22  REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU    OF 


DISTRICT  E. 

Number  of  places  inspected — 6,088. 

Character  of  business  in  places  inspected — Manu- 
facturing 1,484,  wholesale  stores  153,  wholesale  and  retail 
stores  69,  retail  stores  2,107,  offices  2,124,  amusements 
41,  banks  25,  hotels  25,  transfer  51,  transportation  9. 

Total  number  of  persons  employed  in  places  in- 
spected— 68,115,  of  whom  50,135  were  males  and  17,980 
females.  Between  the  ages  of  12  and  14  years  there 
were  86  males  and  142  females.  Between  the  ages  of 
14  and  16  years  there  were  1,045  males  and  756  females. 

Average  weekly  earnings  of  children  under  16  years 
of  age — In  manufacturing  industries,  $3.38;  stores, 
offices,  etc.,  $2.97. 

Sanitary  condition  of  premises — 6,087  good,  1  fair. 


DISTRICT  F. 

Number  of  places  inspected — 670. 

Character  of  business  in  places  inspected — Manu- 
facturing 201,  wholesale  store  1,  wholesale  and  retail 
stores  6,  retail  stores  430,  offices  11,  amusements  13, 
bank  1,  hotels  2,  transfer  3,  transportation  2. 

Total  number  of  persons  employed  in  places  in- 
spected— 5,337,  of  whom  3,774  were  males  and  1,563 
females.  Between  the  ages  of  12  and  14  years  there 
were  42  males  and  57  females.  Between  the  ages  of 
14  and  16  years  there  were  114  males  and  130  females. 

Average  weekly  earnings  of  children  under  16  years 
of  age — In  manufacturing  industries,  $4.23;  stores, 
offices,  etc.,  $3.30. 

Sanitary  condition  of  premises — Good. 


STATISTICS  AND   INFORMATION.  28 

DISTRICT  G. 

Number  of  places  inspected — 424. 

Character  of  business  in  places  inspected — Manu- 
facturing 151,  wholesale  stores  4,  wholesale  and  retail 
stores  14,  retail  stores  242,  offices  7,  transfer  6. 

Total  number  of  persons  employed  in  places  in- 
spected— 1,396,  of  whom  1,126  were  males  and  270  fe- 
males. Between  the  ages  of  12  and  14  years  there  were 
5  males  and  1  female.  Between  the  ages  of  14  and  16 
years  there  were  15  males  and  3  females. 

Average  weekly  earnings  of  children  under  16  years 
of  age — In  manufacturing  industries,  $3,28;  stores, 
offices,  etc.,  $2.81. 

Sanitary  condition  of  premises — Good. 


24  REPORT  OF  THE  BUREAU  OF 


Results  of  Inspections  in  Counties 


ALLEGANY  COUNTY. 

Number  of  places  inspected — 356. 

Character  of  business  in  places  inspected — Manu- 
facturing 138,  wholesale  stores  16,  wholesale  and  retail 
stores  8,  retail  stores  170,  offices  2,  amusements  8,  banks 
9,  hotels  5. 

Total  number  of  persons  employed  in  places  in- 
spected— 9,011,  of  whom  7,592  were  males  and  1,419 
females.  Between  the  ages  of  12  and  14  years  there 
were  78  males  and  43  females.  Between  the  ages  of 
14  and  16  years  there  were  296  males  and  95  females. 

Average  weekly  earnings  of  children  under  16  years 
of  age — In  manufacturing  industries,  $3.43;  stores, 
offices,  etc.,  $3.78. 

Sanitary  condition  of  premises — Good. 


ANNE  ARUNDEL  COUNTY. 

Number  of  places  inspected — 244. 

Character  of  business  in  places  inspected — Manu- 
facturing 60,  wholesale  and  retail  store  1,  retail  stores 
171,  offices  5,  amusements  3,  banks  3,  hotel  1. 

Total  number  of  persons  employed  in  places  in- 
spected— 1,353,  of  whom  1,076  were  males  and  277  fe- 
males. Between  the  ages  of  12  and  14  years  there  were 
15  males.  Between  the  ages  of  14  and  16  years  there 
were  39  males  and  4  females. 

Average  weekly  earnings  of  children  under  16  years 
of  age — In  manufacturing  industries,  $3.96:  stores, 
offices,  etc.,  $3.11. 

Sanitary  condition  of  premises — Good. 


STATISTICS   AND   INf'ORMATION.  25 

BALTIMORE  COUNTY. 

Number  of  places  inspected — 745. 

Character  of  business  in  places  inspected — Manu- 
facturing 195,  wholesale  and  retail  stores  8,  retail  stores 
488,  offices  26,  amusements  12,  banks  5,  hotels  8, 
transfer  3. 

Total  number  of  persons  employed  in  places  in- 
spected— 13,516,  of  whom  12,079  were  males  and  1,437 
females.  Between  the  ages  of  12  and  14  years  there 
were  70  males  and  37  females.  Between  the  ages  of 
14  and  16  years  there  were  308  males  and  105  females. 

Average  weekly  earnings  of  children  under  16  years 
of  age — In  manufacturing  industries,  $3.23;  stores, 
offices,  etc.,  $3.27. 

Sanitary  condition  of  premises — Good. 

CAROLINE   COUNTY. 

Number  of  places  inspected — 21. 

Character  of  business  in  places  inspected — Manu- 
facturing 8,  retail  stores  11,  amusement  1,  hotel  1. 

Total  number  of  persons  employed  in  places  in- 
spected— 237,  of  whom  161  were  males  and  76  females. 
Between  the  ages  of  12  and  14  years  there  were  5  males. 
Between  the  ages  of  14  and  16  years  there  were  4  males 
and  2  females. 

Average  weekly  earnings  of  children  under  16  years 
of  age — In  manufacturing  industries,   $3.23. 

Sanitary  condition  of  premises — Good. 

CARROLL  COUNTY. 

Number  of  places  inspected — 140. 

Character  of  business  in  places  inspected — Manu- 
facturing 56,  wholesale  and  retail  stores  2,  retail  stores 
63,  offices  11,  amusements  2,  banks  5,  hotel  1. 


2G  REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU    OF 

Total  number  of  persons  employed  in  places  in- 
spected— 1,182,  of  whom  965  were  males  and  217  fe- 
males. Between  the  ages  of  12  and  14  years  there  were 
1  male  and  1  female.  Between  the  ages  of  14  and  16 
years  there  •  were  10  males  and  6  females. 

Average  weekly  earnings  of  children  under  16  years 
of  age — In  manufacturing  industries,  $4,25;  stores, 
offices,  etc.,  $2.33. 

Sanitary  condition  of  jiremises — Good. 


CECIL  COUNTY. 

Number  of  places  inspected — 91. 

Character  of  business  in  places  inspected — Manu- 
facturing 46,  retail  stores  44,  amusement  1. 

Total  number  of  persons  employed  in  places  in- 
spected— 1,509,  of  whom  1,371  were  males  and  138  fe- 
males. Between  the  ages  of  12  and  14  years  there  were 
7  males  and  3  females.  Between  the  ages  of  14  and  16 
years  there  were  13  males  and  11  females. 

Average  weekly  earnings  of  children  under  16  years 
of  age — In  manufacturing  industries,  $4.31 ;  stores, 
offices,  etc.,  $3.67. 

Sanitary  condition  of  premises — Good. 


DORCHESTER  COUNTY. 

Number  of  places  inspected — 120. 

Character  of  business  in  places  inspected — Manu- 
facturing 42,  wholesale  stores  2,  retail  stores  71,  offices 
4,  amusement  1, 

Total  number  of  persons  employed  in  places  in- 
spected— 830,  of  whom  506  were  males  and  324  females. 
Between  the  ages  of  12  and  14  years  there  were  9  males 
and  2  females.  Between  the  ages  of  14  and  16  years 
there  were  15  males  and  23  females. 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION.  27 

Average  weekly  earnings  of  children  under  16  years 
of  age — In  manufacturing  industries,  $2.84;  stores, 
offices,  etc.,  $3.30. 

Sanitary  condition  of  premises — Good. 


FREDERICK   COUNTY. 

Number  of  places  inspected — 238. 

Character  of  business  in  places  inspected — Manu- 
facturing 66,  wholesale  stores  4,  wholesale  and  retail 
stores  18,  retail  stores  126,  offices  12,  amusements  5, 
banks  6,  hotel  1. 

Total  number  of  persons  employed  in  places  in- 
spected— 1,820,  of  whom  1,456  were  males  and  364  fe- 
males. Between  the  ages  of  12  and  14  years  there  were 
31  males  and  11  females.  Between  the  ages  of  14  and  16 
years  there  were  52  males  and  21  females. 

Average  weekly  earnings  of  children  under  16  years 
of  age — In  manufacturing  industries,  $3.43;  stores, 
offices,  etc.,  $3.38. 

Sanitary  condition  of  premises — Good. 


HARFORD  COUNTY. 

Number  of  places  inspected — 105. 

Character  of  business  in  places  inspected — Manu- 
facturing 31,  retail  stores  72,  office  1,  hotel  1. 

Total  number  of  persons  employed  in  places  in- 
spected— 955,  of  whom  733  were  males  and  222  females. 
Between  the  ages  of  12  and  14  years  there  were  2  males 
and  1  female.  Between  the  ages  of  14  and  16  years  there 
were  10  males  and  3  females. 

Average  weekly  earnings  of  children  under  16  years 
of  age — In  manufacturing  industries,  $4.62. 

Sanitary  condition  of  premises — Good. 


28  REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU   OF 

HOWARD  COUNTY. 

Number  of  places  inspected — 81. 

Character  of  business  in  places  inspected — Manu- 
facturing: 26,  retail  stores  49,  offices  3,  banks  2,  hotel  1. 

Total  number  of  persons  employed  in  places  in- 
spected— 1,069,  of  whom  609  were  males  and  460  fe- 
males. Between  the  ages  of  12  and  14  years  there  were 
6  males  and  13  females.  Between  the  ages  of  14  and  16 
years  there  were  31  males  and  22  females. 

Average  weekly  earnings  of  children  under  16  years 
of  age — In  manufacturing  industries,  $3.93. 

Sanitary  condition  of  premises — Good. 

KENT  COUNTY. 

Number  of  places  inspected — 31. 

Character  of  business  in  places  inspected — Manu- 
facturing 3,  retail  stores  25,  amusement  1,  hotels  2. 

Total  number  of  persons  employed  in  places  in- 
spected— 205,  of  whom  150  were  males  and  55  females. 
Between  the  ages  of  14  and  16  years  there  were  4  males 
and  7  females. 

Average  weekly  earnings  of  children  under  16  years 
of  age — In  manufacturing  industries,  $2,79;  stores, 
offices,  etc.,  $3.12. 

Sanitary  condition  of  premises — Good. 

PRINCE  GEORGE'S  COUNTY. 

Number  of  places  inspected — 59. 

Character  of  business  in  places  inspected — Manu- 
facturing 13,  wholesale  and  retail  store  1,  retail  stores 
40,  amusements  2,  bank  1,  hotels  2, 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION.  29 

Total  number  of  persons  employed  in  places  in- 
spected— 214  of  whom  123  were  males  and  91  females. 
Between  the  ages  of  14  and  16  years  there  were  1  male 
and  16  females. 

Average  weekly  earnings  of  children  under  16  years 
of  age — In  manufacturing  industries,  $4.38. 

Sanitary  condition  of  premises — Good. 

QUEEN  ANNE'S  COUNTY. 

Number  of  places  inspected — 32. 

Character  of  business  in  places  inspected — Manu- 
facturing 4,  retail  stores  26,  office  1,  hotel  1. 

Total  number  of  persons  employed  in  places  in- 
spected— 156,  of  whom  104  were  males  and  52  females. 
Between  the  ages  of  12  and  14  years  there  was  1  male. 
Between  the  ages  of  14  and  16  years  there  were  3  males. 

Average  weekly  earnings  of  children  under  16  years 
of  age — In  manufacturing  industries,  $3.00;  stores, 
offices,  etc.,  $3.33. 

Sanitary  condition  of  premises — Good. 

SOMERSET  COUNTY. 

Number  of  places  inspected — 111. 

Character  of  business  in  places  inspected — Manu- 
facturing 30,  wholesale  stores  6,  wholesale  and  retail 
store  1,  retail  stores  65,  offices  5,  amusements  3,  trans- 
portation 1. 

Total  number  of  persons  employed  in  places  in- 
spected— 587,  of  whom  410  were  males  and  177  females. 
Between  the  ages  of  12  and  14  years  there  were  8  males. 
Between  the  ages  of  14  and  16  years  there  were  16  males 
and  2  females. 

Average  weekly  earnings  of  children  under  16  years 
of    age — In    manufacturing    industries,    $2.77;    stores, 
offices,  etc.,  $3.00. 

Sanitary  condition  of  premises — Good. 


30  REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU    OF 

TALBOT  COUNTY. 

Number  of  places   inspected — 51. 

Character  of  business  in  places  inspected — Manu- 
facturing 14,  retail  stores  35,  amusements  2. 

Totiil  number  of  persons  employed  in  places  in- 
spected— 328,  of  whom  241  were  males  and  87  females. 
Between  the  ages  of  12  and  14  years  there  were  1  male 
and  1  female.  Between  the  ages  of  14  and  16  years 
there  were  3  males  and  7  females. 

Average  weekly  earnings  of  children  under  16  years 
of  age — In  manufacturing  industries,  $2.95;  stores, 
offices,  etc.,  $3.00. 

Sanitary  condition  of  premises — Good. 

WASHINCxTON   COUNTY. 

Number  of  places  inspected — 218. 

Character  of  business  in  places  inspected — Manu- 
facturing 101,  wholesale  stores  8,  wholesale  and  retail 
stores  11,  retail  stores  80,  offices  5,  amusements  3,  banks 
5,  hotels  2,  transfer  2,  transportation  1. 

Total  number  of  persons  employed  in  places  in- 
spected— 4,122,  of  whom  3,097  were  males  and  1,025 
females.  Between  the  ages  of  12  and  14  years  there 
were  35  males  and  24  females.  Between  the  ages  of 
14  and  16  years  there  were  130  males  and  61  females. 

Average  weekly  earnings  of  children  under  16  years 
of  age — In  manufacturing  industries,  $3.41;  stores, 
offices,  etc.,  $3.29. 

Sanitary  condition  of  premises — Good. 

WICOMICO  COUNTY. 

Number  of  places  inspected — 143. 

Character  of  business  in  places  inspected — Manu- 
facturing 66,  wholesale  stores  5,  wholesale  and  retail 
stores  3,  retail  stores  61,  offices  3,  amusements  4,  hotel  1. 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION.  31 

Total  number  of  persons  employed  in  places  in- 
spected— 1,843,  of  whom  1,296  were  males  and  547  fe- 
males. Between  the  ages  of  12  and  14  years  there  were 
23  males  and  4  females.  Between  the  ages  of  14  and  16 
years  there  were  29  males  and  18  females. 

Average  weekly  earnings  of  children  under  16  years 
of  age — In  manufacturing  industries,  $3.19;  stores, 
offices,  etc.,  $3.00. 

Sanitary  condition  of  premises — Good. 


WORCESTER   COUNTY. 

Number  of  places  inspected — 150. 

Character  of  business  in  places  inspected — Manu- 
facturing 39,  wholesale  store  1,  retail  stores  100,  offices 
4,  amusements  3,  hotels  3. 

Total  number  of  persons  employed  in  places  in- 
spected— 884,  of  whom  749  were  males  and  135  females. 
Between  the  ages  of  12  and  14  years  there  were  11  males 
and  1  female.  Between  the  ages  of  14  and  16  years 
there  were  30  males  and  1  female. 

Average  weekly  earnings  of  children  under  16  years 
of  age — In  manufacturing  industries,  $3.89 ;  stores, 
offices,  etc.,  $3.30. 

Sanitary  condition  of  premises — Good. 


32  REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU   OF 


Summary  of  Inspections 


The  following  tables  show  the  number  of  persons 
employed  in  the  manufacturing  industries,  stores,  offices, 
etc.  It  is  not  only  important  to  know  the  number  of 
persons  employed  in  the  city  of  Baltimore  and  the  coun- 
ties of  the  State,  but  also  the  occupations  in  which  they 
are  engaged.  Those  who  are  employed  in  the  manufac- 
turing of  those  articles  coming  under  the  Factory  In- 
spection Law  are  designated  in  the  tables  by  an  asterisk 
( * ) .  The  total  number  of  persons  employed  in  the  State 
was  222,232,  of  whom  163,748  were  males  and  58,484 
females.  Of  this  number  947  males  and  987  females 
were  between  the  ages  of  12  and  14  years  and  4,024  males 
and  3,133  females  were  between  the  ages  of  14  and  16 
years.  The  number  of  persons  employed  in  the  manu- 
facturing industries  was  133,808,  of  whom  95,949  were 
males  and  37,859  females.  Of  this  number  there  were 
801  males  and  907  females  between  the  ages  of  12  and  14 
years  and  2,770  males  and  2,699  females  between  the 
ages  of  14  and  16  years.  The  number  employed  in 
stores,  offices,  etc.,  was  88,424,  of  whom  67,831  were 
males  and  20,593  females.  Of  these  146  males  and  80 
females  were  between  the  ages  of  12  and  14  years  and 
1,254  males  and  434  females  were  between  the  ages  of 
14  and  16  years. 

The  tables  that  follow  give  the  number  of  persons 
employed  by  age,  sex,  industries  and  districts. 

As  shown  by  Table  E,  the  number  of  persons  em- 
ployed in  the  manufacturing  industries  in  Baltimore  City 
was  101,773,  of  whom  69,083  were  males  and  32,690 
females;  526  males  and  767  females  were  between  the 
ages  of  12  and  14  years  and  1,907  males  and  2,306  fe- 
males were  between  the  ages  of  14  and  16  years,  making 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION.  33 

the  total  number  of  children  under  16  years  of  age  em- 
ployed in  the  manufacturing  industries  in  Baltimore 
City,  5,506,  as  compared  with  5,486  in  1910. 

The  largest  number  of  children  were  employed  in 
the  manufacturing  of  shirts,  shirtwaists,  overalls,  etc. ; 
the  next  largest  number  in  clothing,  candies,  wooden 
boxes,  cigars  and  cigarettes,  canning,  cotton  duck,  tin 
boxes  and  cans,  next  in  the  order  named.  The  number 
of  persons  employed  in  stores,  offices,  etc.,  in  Baltimore 
City,  as  shown  by  Table,  F  was  80,638,  of  whom  61,947 
were  males  and  18,691  females;  118  males  and  79  females 
were  between  the  ages  of  12  and  14  years  and  1,123  males 
and  ■  423  females  were  between  the  ages  of  14  and  16 
years.  This  shows  an  increase  of  8,511  persons  em- 
ployed in  the  manufacturing  industries  and  11,773  in 
stores,  offices,  etc.,  in  1911  over  1910.  We  have  ascer- 
tained wherever  possible  the  weekly  earnings  of  children 
under  16  years  of  age  employed  in  the  various  industries, 
and  from  the  figures  gathered  we  find  the  average  wages 
of  children  employed  in  the  manufacturing  industries  in 
Baltimore  City  to  be  $3.69  per  week,  as  compared  with 
$3.68  in  1910,  and  for  stores,  offices,  etc.,  $3.07,  as  com- 
pared'with  $2.95  in  1910,  showing  a  slight  increase  in 
both  instances.  Table  G  shows  the  number  of  persons 
employed  in  manufacturing  industries  inspected  in  the 
different  counties  in  the  State  as  32,035,  of  whom  26,834 
were  males  and  5,201  females. 

Baltimore  County  leads  in  number  employed,  with 
11,887  to  its  credit,  of  whom  10,894  were  males  and  993 
females;  Allegany  follows,  with  7,631,  of  whom  6,614 
were  males  and  1,017  females;  Washington  is  third  in 
point  of  number  employed,  with  Wicomico,  Cecil,  Fred- 
erick, Howard,  Carroll,  Anne  Arundel,  Harford,  Wor- 
cester, Dorchester,  Somerset,  Caroline,  Talbot,  Kent, 
Prince  George's  and  Queen  Anne's  next  in  the  order 
named. 


34  REPORT  OF  THE   BUREAU   OF 

Table  H  shows  the  number  of  persons  employed  in 
stores,  offices,  etc.,  inspected  in  the  counties  as  7,786,  of 
whom  5,884  were  males  and  1,902  females. 

The  average  wages  of  children  under  16  years  of 
age  employed  in  the  manufacturing  industries  in  the 
counties  were  $3.76  per  week,  as  compared  with  $4.05 
in  1910.  and  stores,  offices,  etc.,  $3.37,  as  compared  with 
$2.82  in  1910. 

Table  I  gives  the  total  number  of  persons  employed 
in  all  manufacturing  industries,  stores,  offices,  etc.,  in- 
spected throughout  the  State,  including  Baltimore  City, 
by  age  and  sex. 

The  hours  of  labor  required  per  day  in  manufactur- 
ing industries  reported  in  Baltimore  City  were  as  follows: 
536  industries  worked  8  hours;  64,  8.1  hours;  1,452,  9 
hours;  175,  9.\  hours;  1,606,  10  hours;  6,  10.\  hours;  4, 
11  hours;  and  15,  12  hours. 

The  hours  of  labor  required  per  day  in  manufactur- 
ing industries  in  the  counties  were  as  follows:  34,  8 
hours;  2,  8.1  hours;  155,  9  hours;  33,  9^  hours;  506,  10 
hours;  3,  11  hours;  and  20,  12  hours. 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 


35 


NUMBER  EMPLOYED  IN   MANUFACTURING   INDUSTRIES  INSPECTED   IN 
BALTIMORE  CITY  IN  DISTRICT  A. 

Bounded  as  Follows:    Both  Sides  op  Baltimore  Street  South  to  the  Harbor,  and 
East  Side  of  South  Street  to  the  Eastern  City  Limits 


INDUSTRIES 

1 

1 

la 

Total 
Number  of 

Persons 
Employed 

Number 
Employed 
from  12  to 

14  Years 
of  Age 

Number 
Employed 
from  14  to 

16  Years 
of  Age 

Total 

Number 

Eirifjioyed 

under  16 

Yrs.  of  Age 

V 

Female 

■3 

a 

_2 
"3 

"a 

a 

■3 

■3 

a 

Awnings,  Tents  and  Flags .  . . 

1 

4 

1 

1 
1 
2 
3 
2 
2 
1 
1 
1 
3 
2 
72 
2 
1 

I 

1 
3 
1 
1 

3 
6 
4 
4 
3 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
9 
1 
5 

10 
1 
7 
2 
2 
1 
4 

26 
1 
1 

18 
6 
1 
2 

7 
44 
101 

14 

2 

5 

5 

4 

122 

7 

1 

26 

19 

11 

189 

13 

2 

153 

2 

104 

157 

130 

9 

34 

739 

29 

8 
41 
23 

3 
88 
10 

3 

360 

12 

2 
36 

1 
18 

7 

7 
66 
17 
383 
72 
55 

"359' 

23 

6 

2 

94 

101 

1 
6 

2 

7 

1 
5 

is 

14 

2 
11 

15 

21 

Bakers'     and     Confectioners' 

3 

1 

7 

1 

1 

Bleaching  and  Dyeing 

26 

27 

1 

..... 

4 
3 

..... 

5 
3 

Bread,  Cakes  and  Pies 

43 

1 

2 

2 

3 

2 

5 
2 

2 

407 

5 

51 

6 

105 

11 

156 

Carpentering 

6 

1 

1 
1 

1 

Coal  Tar  Products 

Coffee    Roasting    and    Spice 

16 

1 

2 

2 

71 
2 

4 

17 

; ;  ■ ; ; 

21 

1 
3 

"12 

i 
3 

87 
2 

2 

14 

3 

18 

5 

7 

"2 

20 

27 

2 

3 

1 

4 

"29' 

48 
2 

1 

2 

2 

4 

2 

4 



2 

Mill  Work 

1 

1 

1 

1 

36 


REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU   OF 


NUMBER  EMPLOYED  IN   MANUFACTURING  INDUSTRIES  INSPECTED  IN 
BALTIMORE  CITY  IN  DISTRICT  A.— Concluded. 


INDUSTRIES 

1 

H 
o 

II 

2: 

Total 
Number  of 

Person 
Employed 

Number 

Employed 

from  12  to 

14  Years 

of  Ago 

Number 

Employed 

from  14  to 

16  Years 

of  Ago 

0 

^     1 

Total 
Number 

Employed 
under  16 

Yrs.  of  Age 

tS 

2 
■3 

v 

•3 

s 

0 

•a 

i 

8 
1 

1 
3 
1 
6 
1 

18 
3 
1 

34 

? 
=1 

22 
2 
8 
3 
123 
4 

2 
5 
2 
1 

1 
4 
9 
3 
1 
1 
12 
30 
7 
1 

2.5 

323 

49 

2 

35 

17 

i 

3 

49 

2 

20 

27 

6 

8 

22 

29 

10 

10 

67 

170 

25 

184 

2 

28 
4 

19 
194 
248 

36 

11 

58 

157 

9 

7 

10 

928 

10 

1 

30 

32 

48 

661 

10 

2,169 
1,381 

239 
33 

138 

133 

41 

6 

16 

22 

1 

S    

4 

Oils  and  Grease 

8 
1 

Paints 

1  j 

1 

Paper  Boxes  and  Novelties. . . 

Paper-HangiuK 

Pickles 

85 

6 

..... 

21 

..... 

27 

3 
10 

1 

I 

2 

1 

3 

Potlerj'    

40 

6 

12 

17 

1 

17 

1 

5 

5 

Repairing,  Cleaning  and  Dye- 

14 

Sails    



Sheet  Metal  Work 

:::::  ::;:: 

■■■24' 

1 

3 

..... 

I 

..... 

2 
9 

Shoes 

5 

Signs 

Slaughtering  and  Meat  Pack- 

Soft  Drinks 

1 
1 

5 

5 

1 

1 

4 
183 

fin  Cans '. 

Tools          

4 

3 

69 

13 

73 

16 

1 

; 

: : : : :  i : : : : : 

Watches  and  Jewelry 

2 
3 

2 
112 

1 

56 
25 

1 
2 
4 

8 

75 
11 

"25" 
34 

85 

2 
154 

1 

82 

33 

1 

2 

5 

10 

42 



Fruit,  Vegetable  and  Oyster 

Packing 

♦Clothing,  Men's 

3,370 

576 

89 

178 

233 

908 
7 
4 
7 

26 
8 

38 
3 

113 
14 

♦Coat  Pads 

..... 
2 

8 
72 

24 

33 

♦Cigars  and  Cigarettes 

♦Shirts,    Overalls   and    Under- 

106 
100 

♦Hats  and  Caps 

1 



1 

♦Furs 

1 

Totnli                   

1.043 

10,817 

6,804 

112 

229 

372 

441 

484 

670 

STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 


37 


NUMBER  EMPLOYED  IN  MANUFACTUUING   INDUSTRIES  INSPECTED   IN 
BALTIMORE  CITY  IN  DISTRICT  B. 

Bounded  as  Foi^lows:   From  Baltimork  Street  North  to  North  Avenue,  and  from 
North  Street  to  Eastern  City  Limits 


INDUSTRIES 

a 

H 
"o 

1' 

Total 
Number  of 

Persons 
Employed 

Number 
Employed 
from  12  to 

14  Years 
of  Age 

Number 

Employed 

from  14  to 

16  Years 

of  Age 

Total 
Number 

pjmployed 
under  16 

Yrs.  of  Age 

a 

-a 

"a 
1 

<E> 

"3 

.2 

a 

•a 

_2 

"3 

1 

1 
1 

2 
1 
1 
3 
7 
4 
1 
4 
1 
4 
1 
3 
4 

99 
1 
6 
4 
1 

17 
2 
3 

10 
1 
2 
1 
4 

22 

46 
4 
3 
1 
1 
2 
2 
4 
4 
2 

29 
1 

1 

4 
2 
1 

1 
4 
1 
18 
2 

3 

6 

27 

0 

3 

14 

12 

53 

71 

316 

15 

8 

4 

27 

145 

367 

54 

26 

9 

111 

3 

16 

18 

8 

8 

21 

12 

187 

10 

8 

9 

14 

5 

6 

8 

17 

12 

12 

283 

2 

58 

1,156 
4 
8 
4 
1 
2 
34 
2 

Awnings,  Tents  and  Flags.  . . 
Babbitt  Metal  and  Solder. . . 

4 
3 

18 
2 

2 
2 

2 

2 

2 

Badges  and  Buttons 

1 

■  3 

15 
3 

1 
5 

1 
5 

Beer                                   

Beltinp: 

38 

1 

4 

5 

Bird  Feed            

4 
17 
16 
39 

1 

1 
5 

2 
1 

1 

1 

1 
5 

2 

1 

2 

1 

3 

2 

2 

Cabinet  Work     

168 

28 

8 

45 

S 

73 

3 

1 

1 

44 

■ 

5 

1 

8 

1 

13 

3 

191 

5 

15 

20 

1 

14 

3 

1 
1 

5 

1 
1 

8 

2 
1 

8 

1 

1 

' 

1 

6 

7 

Gas             

Gas  Machines  and  Plumbers* 

2 

3 

1 
6 

Gas  Meters,  Stoves  and  Fix- 

2 

2 

Gold  Leaf                       .    . 

7 

1 
1 



38 


REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU    OF 


NUMBER  EMPLOYED  IN  MANUFACTURING   INDUSTRIES  INSPECTED  IN 
BALTIMORE  CITY  IN  DISTRICT  B.— Continued. 


INDUSTRIES 

1= 

Total 
Number  of 

Person 
Employed 

Number 
Employed 
from  12  to 

14  Years 
of  Age 

Number 

Employed 

from  14  to 

16  Years 

of  Ago 

Total 
Number 

Employed 
under  16 

Yni.of  Age 

■  -a 

js 

^ 

s 

"a 

• 

s 

0 

"a 

1 

1 

1 

2 
20 

2 
11 

1 
2 
3 
2 
6 
1 

17 
1 
2 
1 

37 
3 
8 
3 
1 
1 
3 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 

28 
4 

43 
1 
3. 
5 
1 
4 
1 
4 
1 
1 
3 

50 
1 

27 
2 

64 

1 

IS 

222 

1 
6 

1 

6 
8 

5 
65 
78 
38 

5 
163 
82 
40 

6 

68 

505 

3 
10 

2 

"'ii' 

24 
3 

22 
5 
0 
5 
5 
8 
3 
1 
146 

47 

103 

2 

2 

24 

1 

350 

1 

11 
5 

13 

1.1 
200 

40 

068 

8 

OS 
33 
43 

412 
0 
18 

4 

107 
36 

4 

1 

1 

Ice      

1 
3 

2 

1 

2 

1 

2 
6 
1 

Leather  Goods  and  Trunks.  . 

3 

10 

13 

8 

1 

1 

2 

1 
100 

1 

"l 

1 

Mill  Work 

1 

1 

2 
1 



3 

1 

1 

1 

Paints           

92 
3 

1 
1 

2 

18 

2 

18 

Paste    

Pens 

9 
3 
1 

7 

11 

18 

Pickles 

1 

1 

2 

Plated  Ware 

1 
3 

1 
3 

2 

1 

165 

2 

26 

7 

PrintinK  and  Publishing 

7 

4 

52 
1 

1 
4 

10 

1 
3 

60 

1 

2 
5 

14 

Repairing,  Cleaning  and  Dye- 

1 

1 

1 

3 

Sheet  Metal  Work 

03 

3 

2 

6 

1 

8 

3 

Shoe  Polish 

Signs 

2 

1 

1 

Slaughtering  and  Meat  Pack- 

I 

Soft  Drinks. .«. 

STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 


39 


NUMBER  EMPLOYED  IN  MANUFACTURING  INDUSTRIES  INSPECTED  IN 
BALTIMORE  CITY  IN  DISTRICT  B —Concluded 


INDUSTRIES 

i 

ii 

Total 
Number  of 

Persons 
Employed 

Number 
Employed 
from  12  to 

14  Years 
of  Age 

Number 

Employed 

from  14  to 

16  Years 

of  Age 

Total 
Number 

Employed 
under  16 

Yrs.  of  Age 

0) 

a 

.2 

1 

•a 
a 

r" 

"3 

■a 
1 

1 

^3 

8 
4 

1 
2 

3 
2 
5 

1 
30 
15 
2 
5 
3 
1 
1 

6 

458 
35 
42 

30 
5 
2 

4 
1 

1 

2 

13 

227 

15 

13 

2 

4 

22 

61 

21 

1 

24 

14 

13 

9 

50 

266 

16 

64 

24 

6 

5 

130 

51 

1,999 

131 

73 

43 

14 

3 

16 

7 

1 

1 

Steam  and  Hot  Water  Heat- 

Store  and  OfBoe  Fixtures .... 

3 

2 

1 

3 

Stuffed  Birds  and  Animals. . . 

3 

28 
9 
9 

2 

4 

2 

1 

3 

4 
1 

7 

Tin  Cans 

4 

Tools      

Toys 

1 

1 

34 

2 

2 

3 

5 

Tvpe 

2 

2 

2 

2 

Watches  and  Jewelry 

1 
8 

1 

1 
1 

1 

Wood  Fillers 

9 

1 

66 

1 

3 

5 

1 

64 

2 

13 

9 

1 
70 

1 
3 

5 

Fruit,  Vegetable  and  Oyster 

114 

1,396 

49 

19 

195 

5 

2 

98 

68 

1 

1 

4 

12 

76 

2 

♦Shirts,   Overalls  and   Under- 

4 

17 

"i' 

2 
14 

22 
27 

"i' 

24 

*Feathprs 

41 

♦Robes 

Totals 

1,674 

10.424 

3,203 

40 

86 

233 

255 

273 

341 

40 


REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU    OF 


NUMBER  EMPLOYED  IN  MANUFACTURING   INDUSTRIES  INSPECTED  IN 
BALTIMORE  CITY  IN  DISTRICT  C. 

Botnn»D  AS  FoLto'n-s:    From  Baltiuorb  Street  Socth  to  tbb  Harbob,  and  Wbbt 
Sioa  or  South  Strbkt  Wbht  to  Fremont  Avknub 


INDUSTRIES 


Total  Number  Numb«r 

Number  of  Employed  Employed 

Persona  '  from  12  to  from  14  to 

Employed  ^^  ^eare  16  Years 


of  Age 


of  Ago 


Total 
Number 

Employed 
under  16 

Yrs.  of  Age 


Awnings  and  Tents 

HtKta 

Makers'  and  Confectioners' 

Supplies 

Hiirl)i'ra'  Supplies 

HarrclH,  Cawks,  etc 

Hiuxkots 

Bedding 

Bed  Springs 

Beer 

Uclting 

Bitters 

Boolis 

Bottles 

Brass  Work 

Broad,  Cakes  and  Pies 

Brushes 

Cabinet  Work 

Candies 

Carpentering 

Carpets 

Castings 

Chalk 

Chemicals 

Chewing  Gum 

Cigar  Boxes 

Cloth  Sponging 

CofTcf    Roasting    and    Spice 

Grinding 

Contracting 

Copper  Work 

Dresses 

Drugs  and  Extracts 

Electrical  Construction 

Electrot>T)e3 , 

Elevators 

Embroidery 

Enamelware  and  Tinware. . . . 

Engraving 

Fire  Bricks 

Fertilizers. 

Floral  Designs 

Flour,  Feed,  etc 

Furniture 

Galvanizing 

Oas 

Gas  Fixtures 

Gas  Machines 

Grocers'  Specialties 

Harness 

Heating  and  Refrigerating. . . 
Hominy 


3 

11 

1 

2 

3 

74 

1 

2  1 

5 

76 

2 

14 

2 

6 

3 

43 

4 

111 

4 

143 : 

1 

5  : 

7 

56 

3 

750 

2 

26 

45 

452 

3 

119 

4 

98 

12 

101 

8 

22 

1 

1 

2 

195 

1 

4 

8 

121 

1 

5 

4 

55 

3 

46 

6 

86 

27 

685 

1 

4 

7 

15 

512 

5 

66 

1 

14 

2 

29 

1 

3 

5 

877 

3 

6 

1 

27 

1 

51 

1 

1 

2 

19 

18 

416 

1 

10 

1 

24 

3 

19 

2 

20 

2 

3 

15 

228 

1 

75 

1 

13 

122 


28 
28 


226 

18 

2 

130 


2 

2 

247 

1 


1 

'22' 


8  I 


2  |. 

3  . 
3  1. 

12  i 


7    

607  1 

1  1 


15 


24 


18 


10 


66 


28 


13 


46 
1 


17 


18 


16 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 


41 


NUMBER  EMPLOYED  IN  MANUFACTURING  INDUSTRIES  INSPECTED  IN 
BALTIMORE  CITY  IN  DISTRICT  C— Continued. 


INDUSTRIES 

a 

XI 

a 
"o 

M  cn 

Total 
Number  of 

Persons 
Employed 

Number 
Employed 
from  12  to 

14  Years 
of  Age 

Number 
Employed 
from  14  to 

10  Years 
of  Age 

Total 
Number 

Employed 
under  16 

Yrs.  of  Age 

_2 

01 

S 

s 

r'" 

•a 
1 

•3 

.2 

"3 

a 

^ 

S 

13 
1 

11 
1 
1 
3 
1 
6 
1 

34 
2 

10 
2 
2 
6 
2 
1 
2 
1 
5 

15 
3 

13 

11 
5 
1 
1 
1 

4 
1 
1 
3 

30 
1 
2 

58 
2 
1 

27 
3 
1 

2 
16 
11 

78 
6 
2 
2 
1 
2 
4 

39 

32 

43 

2 

36 

11 

71 

19 

729 

595 

10 

3 

49 

23 

210 

142 

6 

6 

6 

45 

37 

15 

164 

29 

14 

14 

385 

2 

228 

7 

2 

21 

103 

30 

72 

894 

169 

2 

45 

15 

3 

66 

59 

302 

160 

213 

50 

239 

4 

7 

37 

Ice 

8 

1 

1 

Ink     

1 

1 

1 

2 

2 

46 

1 

1 

Mill  Work 

20 
298 

17 

16 

12 

41 

29 

57 

2 

2 

1 
8 

2 

1 

2 

1 

13 

448 

3 

5 

4 

15 

"io' 

2 

38 

6 
20 

2 
65 

6 
30 

4 

103 

Physicians'  Supplies 

2 

6 

8 

Picture  Frames  and  Mould- 

4 

7 

5 

17 

22 

Pipes  (Tobacco) 

Plated  Ware 

3 

3 

2 

7 

40 

167 

18 

1 

1 

39 

6 

■3' 

8 

1 

1 

45 

6 

Pottery 

3 

Printing  and  Publishing 

6 

2 

10 

Repairing,  Cleaning  and  Dye- 

8 
1 

1 

1 

Sails  

1 
3 

1 
2 
8 
1 

"i' 
2 

■23' 

1 
3 
1 
2 

9 

1 

1 

Ship  Building 

42 

60 

2 

448 

1 

Signs 

1 

1 

3 

2 

25 

Snuff 

1 

Soft  Drinks 

1 

...... 

1 

42 


REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU    OF 


NUMBER  EMPLOYED  IN  MANUFACTURING   INDUSTRIES  INSPECTED  IN 
BALTIMORE  CITY  IN  DISTRICT  C— Concluded. 


INDUSTRIES 

1 

Is 

a  ^ 

H  9 

I' 

Total 
Number  of 

Persons 
Employed 

Number 
Employed 
from  li  to 

14  Years 
of  Age 

Number 
Employed 
from  14  to 

10  Years 
of  Age 

Tc 
Nui 

Enip 
und 

Yrs. 

o 

1 

tnl 
liber 
loycd 
ur  16 
of  Ago 

o 

"a 

"a 

a 

0) 

o 
•3 

SI 

s 

i 

o 

-a 

B 

1 

Steam  and  Hot  Water  Heat- 

4 
2 
3 
1 

1 
4 
S 
2 
4 
19 
12 
3 
3 
4 

7 
91 
15 
49 

31 

10 

5 

21 

230 

118 

20 

8 

989 

38 

9 

117 

122 

20 

46 

8 

238 

482 

2,902 

188 

898 

816 

664 

39 

Store  and  Office  Fixtures.  . . . 

1 

2 

6 

1 

8 

1 

TelcRraph  Instruments 

Tin  Boxes  and  Cans 

Tools 

1 

70 

78 

2 

57 
2 

135 

2 

2 

152 

""3 
21 

2 
1 

4 

6 

20 

8 
1 

24 

Watches  and  Jewelry 

Window  Shades 

3 

10 

13 



918 
1.747 

126 
1,246 

3,255 

1,012 

133 

7 

13 
19 

10 
22 

21 

25 
88 

1 
22 

38 

28 

1 



48 

108 

5 

118 

231 
96 
16 

28 

38 
107 

1 
30 

53 

29 

1 

Fruit,   Vegetable  and  Oyster 

58 

♦ClothinK.  Men's 

130 

5 

8 

15 

1 



46 

56 
6 
4 

164 

♦Shirts,  Shirtwaists,  Overalls 

286 

102 

20 

Totals 

946 

19,063 

12,020 

238 

248 

673      877 

911 

1,125 

STATISTICS  AND   INFORMATION. 


43 


NUMBER  EMPLOYED  IN  MANUFACTURING  INDUSTRIES  INSPECTED  IN 
fc  BALTIMORE  CITY  IN  DISTRICT  D. 

BouNOSD  AS  Follows:    Both  Sides  of  Fhemont  Avenue  to  Westeen  City  Limits, 
A^fD  from  North  Avenue  to  Southern  Citt  Limits. 


INDUSTRIES 

a 
1 
o 

^  n 

la 

Total 
Number  of 

Persons 
Employed 

Number 
Employed 
from  12  to 

14  Years 
of  Age 

Number 

Employed 

from  14  to 

16  Years 

ot  Age 

Total 
Number 

Employed 
under  16 

Yrs.  of  Age 

(0 

"3 

i 

•a 

a 

•3 

•3 

a 

o 
"3 

•a 

a 

2 
5 

1 
1 
3 
2 
1 

76 
1 
2 
1 
1 
2 

13 

11 
2 
2 
1 
1 

17 
2 
3 
1 
1 
1 
1 

15 
1 
1 

12 

14 
3 

13 
3 
1 
1 
2 
3 
6 
1 

15 
3 

14 
4 

21 
1 
1 

24 
2 
1 
4 

45 

48 

5 

4 

155 

3 

30 

250 

209 

39 

110 

176 

31 

244 

27 

19 

19 

30 

5 

148 

442 

■■■"4' 

9 

8 

1 

26 

45 

■■'ie' 

35 

35 

57 

29 

5 

2 

2 

2,646 

186 

2 

4 

132 

323 

69 

50 

70 

57 

55 

2 

4 

16 

2 

2 

1 

2 

1 

2 
1 

83 

"si' 

145 

2 

287 

2 
2 
9 

"ij' 

3 

9 

25 

"3 
27 

5 
11 
34 

3 

Buttons  and  Buckles 

Cabinetwork 

44 

14 

20 

17 

41 

31 

61 

1 
3 
4 
3 

5 

1 
2 

"i' 

5 
1 
2 

1 

Cigar  Boxes 



Curled  Hair  and  Bristles .... 

26 
4 

19 

4 

50 

6 

69 

10 

.    ..    1 

36 

1 

2 

2 

1 
3 

i 

4 

Glue 

"'i' 

1 

1 

1 

9 
1 

1 

1 

Lard 

5 
3 

2 
1 

2 

1 

Metal  Polish.. . 

35 

1 

Mill  Work 

3 

2 

3 

2 

13 

:::::::::: 

Paper  Bags 

21 
60 

1 

3 
2 

"5 

1 
3 
1 

5 
20 

4 
5 

1 

5 

Paper  Boxes  and  Novelties. . . 
Paper-Hanging 

25 

6 

'/< 


44 


REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU    OF 


NUMBER  EMPLOYED  IN  MANUFACTURING   INDUSTRIES  INSPECTED  IN 
BALTIMORE  CITY  IN  DISTRICT  D.— Concluded. 


INDUSTRIES 

1 

"3 
I' 

Total 
Number  of 

Persons 
Employed 

Number 
Employi'd 
fiuui  12  to 

14  Years 
of  Age 

Number 
Employed 
from  14  to 

16  Years 
of  Age 

ToUl 
Number 

Employed 
under  16 

Yrs.  of  Age 

•3 

a 

S 

0) 

73 

o 

-a 

Picture  Framoa  and  Mould- 

2 
89 

1 

3 

12 

63 
3 

1 
1 
2 
23 
156 
1 
6 

3 
1 

3 
2 
3 
5 
1 
2 
1 
3 
29 
13 

f 

3 

62 

15 

28 

3 

1 

1 

1 

1 

2 

192 

70 

14 

20 

76 

75 

66 

40 

36 

125 

165 

126 

11 

504 
19 

33 

190 

9 

290 

52 

3 

3 

2 

103 

15 

33 

2 

99 

148 

64 

163 

28 

5 

21 

1 

1 

"'i' 

1 

3 

::::: 

1 

4 

2 
7 

Pottor>' 

1 

1 

UcpHiring,  Cleaning  and  Dye- 

14 

1 
1 

""s 

Safes  

2 
2 

'.'.'.'.'. 

2 

4 

Sash  Weights 

2 

Sheet  Metal  Work 

Shoes 

3 

1 

i     . 

Slaughtering  and  Meat  Pack- 

5 

1 

4 

1 

4  ' 

Soap 

Steam  and  Hot  Water  Heat- 

1 



1 

Terra  Cotta  Pipe 

Toilet  Articles 

1 



Tools 

5 

1 

Watcher  and  Jewelry 

Whiskey 

1 

'24 

13 

49 

504 

7 

264 

1 

1 

1 
1 



10 
6 

11 
6 

♦ClothinK,  Men's 

♦CiRars 

•Shirts  and  Underwear 

1 
7 

■'is' 

8 
6 

1 

62 

9 
12 

1 

80 

♦Coat  Pads 

4 

8 

18 

3 

22 

♦Masquerade  Costumes 

Totals 

827 

8.735 

1,706 

68 

68 

179 

187 

247 

266 

STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 


45 


NUMBER  EMPLOYED  IN  MANUFACTURING  INDUSTRIES  INSPECTED  IN 

BALTIMORE  CITY  IN  DISTRICT  E. 

Bounded  as  Follows:    Both  Sides  op  Baltimobb  Street  North  to  North  Avenue, 

AND  Both  Sides  of  North  Street  West  to  Fremont  Avenue. 


INDUSTRIES 

Ji 
1 

h  in 

Total 
Number  of 

Persons 
Employed 

Number 

Employed 

from  12  to 

14  Years 

of  Ape 

Number 
Employed 
from  14  to 

16  Years 
of  Age 

Total 
Number 

Employed 
under  16 

Yrs.  of  Age 

"a 

— 
Is 

s 

"3 
1 

"3 

a 

^ 

s 

0 
■3 

a 

21 
2 
1 
1 
2 
2 
2 
2 
3 
1 
6 
1 
3 

22 
1 
1 
8 

12 

29 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 

66 
1 

58 
1 
2 
7 
1 

21 
4 
1 
1 
2 
2 

15 
1 
1 

36 

11 
2 
1 
2 

15 
4 
2 

14 
2 
5 

14 
1 
7 
7 
1 

60 
2 
8 

160 

7 

11 

2 

5 

2 

50 

36 

4 

11 

27 

605 

42 

115 

77 

9 

66 

247 

143 

17 

9 

2 

1 

10 

4,963 

22 

10 

""s 

34 
2 

199 
24 
14 
13 
15 
21 
94 
5 
3 

183 

425 
3 
11 
29 
41 
26 
11 
50 
28 
33 
33 
6 
69 

119 
44 
34 
15 

128 

1 

3 
5 

1 

1 

Bad!?es  and  Buttons 

3 

3 

Barbers'  Supplies 

8 

1 

14 

Bedding 

Beer 

1 

1 

11 

295 

1 
26 
23 

2 

Bill  Posting 

Books 

1 

22 

1 

"ih' 
"2 

1 

27 

1 

5 

13 

58 

Brass  Work 

Bread,  Cakes  and  Pies 

2 

1 

1 
57 

■55' 

1 

1 
61 

Cabinet  Work 

242 

4 

6 

61 

Carpets 

8 
3 
2 

Carpet  Cleaning 

1 

1 

Chinawrire 

Confectioners'  .Supplies 

Contracting  and  Building. .  .  . 

13 
5 

464 
1 
2 
30 
4 
7 

3 

3 

Corn  Starch 

Dresses 

9 

9 

Dress  Patterns 

Drugs  and  Extracts 

2 

..._.. 

2 

Electrical  Construction 

1 

Electrical  Supplies 

Electrotypes 

1 

1 

1 
51 

1 
6 
4 

Embroidery 

1 

5 

1 

5 

Enamolware  and  Tinware. . .  . 

Engraving 

3 

3 

Fire  Works 

Fishing  Tackle 

1 

5 

10 

1 

S 

10 

4 

18 

4 

3 

Gas  Fixtures  and  Meters.  .  .  . 

...  .  ::::: 

H.ai)'  Goods 

Hardware  Specialties 

Hardwood  Floors 

1 

Hats,  Repairing 

4 
28 

Hat  Frames 

1 

1 

Horseshoeing 

Ice  Cream 

3 

Locks,  Guns,  etc 

1 

1 

Macaroni 

Machinery 

1 

2 

2 

Medical  Batteries 

7 
559 

4 
3 

"  i' 

4 
3 

Millinery 

1 

Mill  Work 

Monuments 

i 

:::::  ::::: 

\ 


46 


REPORT  OF  THE   BUREAU   OF 


NUMBER  EMPLOYED  IN  MANUFACTURING  INDUSTRIES  INSPECTED  IN 
BALTIMORE  CITY  IN  DISTRICT  E.— Concluded. 


INDUSTRIES 

"5 

li 

1' 

Total 
Number  of 

Perwns 
Employed 

Number 
Employed 
from  12  to 

14  Years 
of  Ago 

Number 
Employed 
from  14  to 

16  Years 
of  Age 

Tc 
Nui 

Emj) 
und 

Yrs.c 

0 

1 

tal 
nber 
loyed 
Br  16 
fAge 

■3 

s 

1 

0 

•3 

0 

S 

s 

1 
& 

9 

Nnils                                

i 

4 
2 
1 

75 
2 
6 
6 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
7 
1 

15 
3 

62 

fiO 
2 

103 

1 
1 

38 
125 

10 
5 

2 
2 
2 

3 

i 

1 

3 

1 
2 
6 
15 
32 
1 
5 
1 
o 

I  or, 

liO 
34 

2.S 
!» 
1 
'.) 

14 
2 
2 

7 

1 

34 

9 

14 

585 

15 

63 

41 

4 

5 

26 

6 

3 

34 

1 

186 

17 

526 

1,496 

13 

173 
18 
19 

2.57 

353 
47 

126 

146 

15 

8 

81 

71 

200 

11 

4 

14 

1 

15 

98 

203 

136 

11 

75 

1 

4 

1.732 

402 

151 

976 

280 

2 

43 

47 

17 

1 

2 
2 

1 

1 

1 

1 

2 
18 
43 

3 

"9 

3 

5 

14 

16 

2 

5 

5 

::::::::::: 

1 

i 

PipOH,  Tobacco 

1 
1 



Plated  Ware 

1 

5 

30 

1 

2 

1 

5 

31 

1 

2 

3 

148 
3 

56 

Printing  and  PubliahinR 

1 

Repairing,  Cleaning  and  Dye- 

inK 

Roofing 

2 

1 

64 

J 

9 
2 
2 

1 

■•■■j- 

2 

4 

23 

Sheet  Metal  Work 



3 
4 
3 

7 

1 

"5 

3 
4 
3 

7 

1 

Shoes        

5 



Slaughtering  and  Meat  Pack- 



Soap 

Steam  and  Hot  Water  Heat- 

^ 

1 
4 

4 

Surscical  Instruments 



3 

3 



1 

2 

1 

14 

"9 

1 

2 

1 

14 

196 
1 
6 
9 
3 

9 

WaKons  and  CarriaKes 

WfttrhoH  and  Jewelry 

Wire  Goods 

Wood  Car\'ing 

1 

1 

2 

14 
490 
307 

66 

3,620 

356 

36 

158 

35 

3 

9 

4 
3 

1 
4 

234 

24 

1 

1 

■46' 
4 
4 

98 
13 

"2 

4 

♦ClothinK,  Men's 

♦CIothinK,  Women's 

4 

42 

4 
4 

80 
13 

3 
1 

4 

♦Shirts,    Shirtwaists.    OveruiU 

18 

49 
5 

283 

29 

♦Children's  Lace  Caps 

1 

2 

1 

•Furs 

••Suspenders 

4 

4 

1 

Totals 

1,484 

17.198 

7.602 

41 

79 

359 

417 

400 

406 

STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 


47 


NUMBER  EMPLOYED  IN  MANUFACTURING   INDUSTRIES  INSPECTED   IN 
BALTIMORE  CITY  IN  DISTRICT  F 

Bounded  as  Follows:    Both  Sides  or  North  Avenue  to  Northern  City  Limits,  and 
FROM  Guilford  Avenue  to  Western  Citt  Limits. 


,    INDUSTRIES 

1 

XI 

1 

Xi  (3 

Total 
Number  of 

Persons 
Employed 

Number 
Employed 
from  12  to 

14  Years 
of  Age 

Number 
Employed 
from  1 4  to 

16  Years 
of  Age 

Total 

Number 
Employed 

under  16 
Yrs.  of  Age 

S 
"5 

1 

1 

JO 

"3 

a 

■S 
S 

a 

fe 

9 
12 
1 
2 
5 
8 
2 
1 
3 
5 
1 
1 
6 
2 
1 

ll 

1 
4 
2 
3 
19 
1 

21 

2 

45 

2 
3 
1 
3 
3 
8 
6 
2 
2 

201 

41 

47 

1 

70 

1,017 

1 

1 

Bread,  Cakes  and  Pies 

4 

4   ■ 

4     

l',626' 
Ifi 

1 
19 

"52' 

66   1   114 

2     .    .  .  . 

85  1  166 

4 

i       4 

!           3 

1 .  .  .  . 

Flour  and  Feed 

4 

5 

11 

"'io' 

22 

108 

200 

7 

1 

25 

65 

11 

11 

141 

3 

41 

8 

58 

10 

98 

132 

13 

3 
11 
15 
16 

6 

1 

1 

2 

1 

1 

1 

1 

■  f 



Mantels  and  Tiles 

7 
33 

1 

1 

j 

1 
1 

1 

Mill  Work 

1 

1 

Paper-Hanging 

1 

2 

2 

Repairing,  Cleaning  and  Dye- 

3 

Sheet  Metal  Work 

Shoes 

Slaughtering  and  Meat  Pack- 

■'"si' 

1 
1 

"i' 

2 
2 

.  .... 

3 
3 

Tin  Cans 

3 

*Clothing,  Men's 

2 

*Shirts 

130 
1 

4 

.....j..... 

1 . 

5        11 

::;::     " 

Totals 

2.221 

1.259 

24 

57 

82 

127 

106 

184 

48 


REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU    OF 


NUMBER  EMPLOYED  IN  MANUFACTURING   INDUSTRIES  INSPECTED   IN 
BALTIMORE  CITY  IN  DISTRICT  G. 

BooNDBD  AS  Followb:   Both  Sides  of  North  Avenue  to  NoRTnERN  Citt  Limits,  and 
Both  Side»  of  GaiLFOBD  Avsncb  to  Eavtbbn  Citt  Limits. 


FVniISTRIES 

Total             Number        Number    ',       Total 

Number  of       Employed     Employed       Number 

Persons         from  12  to     from  14  to     Employed 

Employed        14  Years       16  Years        under  16 

of  Age           of  Age        Yrs.  of  Age 

i                           i                          1 

Number 
ments 

1 

1 

1 

• 

£ 

V 

-a 

• 

1 
1 
1 

6 

1 
4 
2 
1 
3 

3 

40 

1 

12 

3 

4 

3 

77 

""g 

3 
5 
3 

4 
...... 

15 

20 

7 

4 

57 
2 
6 
8 

39 
4 

31 

76 

Beer                

4 
3 
4 
1 
4 

2 

".     2 

Extracts 

1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

3 
3 

1 
8 
1 
3 
1 
4 
1 
5 
I 

4 



1 

1 

: : : : : : ; . . : 



4 

Mill  Work                  

1 

1 

3 

1 

2 

1 

2 
1 

1 
'? 

8 
2 

20 

Plumbing 

I 

3.5 

1 

2 

3 

Repairing,  Cleaning  and  Dye- 
ing   

Sheet  Metal  Work 

8  '         4 

3 

25 
6 

50 
3 
6 
2 

38 
2 

30 
7 
2 
3 

10 

Slaughtering  and  Meat  Pack- 

3 
1 

Soft  Drinks 

1 

1 
1 

1 

WaRons  and  Carriages 1       5 

Watohos  and  Jewelry i       1 

Whi«koy 1        1 

Window  Shades 1 

«  . . . . 

30 

3 

2 
4 

♦Cigars 

TotalB .  . 

1 

151 

635 

97 

3 

9 

2 

12 

2 

STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 


49 


Table  F. 

NUMBER  EMPLOYED  IN  WHOLESALE  AND  RETAIL  STORES,  OFFICES,  ETC., 
INSPECTED  IN  BALTIMORE  CITY. 


CHARACTER  OF 
PLACES  INSPECTED 

M    GO 

li 

Total 
Number  of 

Persons 
Employed 

Number 

Employed 

from  12  to 

14  Years 

of  Age 

Number 
Employed 
from  14  to 

16  Years 
of  Age 

Total 

Numbed 
Employed 

under  16 
Yra.  of  Age 

0) 

"a 

■a 
1 

o 

"a 

■a 
a 

•a 

14 

2 

70 

25 

8 

1 

to 

■a 
a 

|x< 

District  A — • 

123 

70 

1,579 

209 

-30 

12 

2 

5 

9 

1,082 

525 

2,351 

721 

213 

218 

16 

22 

346 

158 

26 

1,237 

136 

62 

19 

9 

3 

"12 
1 
2 

4 

11 

2 

58 

24 

6 

1 

3 
"26 

3 

Wholesalo  and  Retail  Stores .  . 

1 
24 

Hotels            

Transfer 

Transportation 

112 

Totals 

2,039 

33 

68 

2,434 

44 

29 

5 

8 

13 

1 

5,494 

147 

517 

3,472 

202 

89 

39 

100 

124 

231 

1,759 

25 
47 
2,224 
83 
15 
3 
60 

18 

5 

102 

2 

8 

70 

23 
■"27 

120 

2 

8 
86 

28 

District  B — 

16 

5 

32 

Offices                    

1 

1 

2 

Hotels            

12 

Totals 

2,635 

387 

125 

1,264 

600 

18 

11 

9 

23 

10 

4,921 

3,952 

952 

2,156 

2,363 

72 

155 

64 

524 

3,316 

2,469 

381 
109 
919 

775 

17 

3 

27 

17 

2 
2 
6 

2 

5 


81 

50 
24 
43 
37 
1 

27 

2 

1 
8 
3 

98        32 

District  C — 

52 
26 
49 
39 

1 

2 

Wholesale  and  Retail  Stores .  . 

1 
8 

Offices    

3 

Hotels            

64 

i 

1 

Totals • 

2,453 

12 

39 

1,744 

38 

18 

4 

9 

13,554 

224 

207 

2,369 

102 

42 

11 

32 

2,295 

6 

11 

1,262 

20 

14 

12 

156 

14 

168 

14 

District  D — 

6 

5 

57 

16 

63 

21 

3 

3 

1 

Totals 

1,864 

2,987 

1,313 

6 

5 

60 

16 

66 

21 

50 


REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU   OF 


Table  F. — Concluded. 

NUMBER  EMPLOYED  IN  WHOLESALE  AND  RETAIL  STORES.  OFFICES,  ETC.. 
INSPECTED  IN  BALTIMORE  CITY. 


CHARACTER  OF 
PLACES  INSPECTED 

1 

o 

n 

i        ToUl 
]    Number  of 
\      Ppraons 
Employed 

1   Number 

'  Employed 

'  from  12  to 

14  Years 

of  Age 

Number 
Employed 
from  14  to 

16  Years 
of  Age 

Total 
Number 

Employed 
under  16 

Yra.  of  Age 

o 

eg 

!  ^ 

s 

e 
1 

a 
& 

« 

•a 
S 

-a 

1 

DlHTIlICT   E — 

1 

153 

69 

2,107 

2.124 

41 

25 

25 

51 

9 

2,5.58 
1,073 
8,871 

343 

163 

7«4.1 

34 

34 

.    _ 

Wliol(>s;ilo  and  Retail  ,Store3.  . 

lOl          2 

19l          2 

U<'t:\il  Store") 

41 
4 

63 

439 
170 

7 
1 

330 
6 

480 
174 

7 

1 

39.^ 

OfBoo^ 

8.6031    1.620 
383|         57 
3S0|         25 
7901       384 
296            1 
10.183'       142 

6 

Hotels 

Traosportation 

ih\      i 

16 

1 

Totals 

4.604 

1 

6 

430 

11 

13 

1 

2 

3 

2 

32,937   10,378 
2            1 

n9i        7 

1.003i       277 

45 

63 

686 

339 

731 

402 

District  F — 

Wliolfsalp  and  Retail  Stores.  . 

1 
14 

1 
42 

1 
6 

Rf'tMiJ  Stores 

28 
1 
3 

2 

..... 

2 

O/TK-pf 

57 
44 
3 
13 
68 
254 

Amusements 

ii 

3 

1 

Hotoh 

8 

Totals 

DlHTHICT    G 

460 

4 

14 

242 

7 

6 

1,.563 

16 
58 
378 
20 
19 

304 
2 

18 

32 

3 

60 

3 

Wholesale  and  Retail  Stores. . 

170 

1 

2 

1 

6 

I 

8 

2 

OfBr"s               

Total" 

273 

491 

17.1 

2 

1 

6 

1 

a 

2 

Gb\sd  TnT*i,8 — 
Wtiolfsilp  .Stores    

713 

.191 

9,800 

3,033 

149 

58 

46 

110 

37 

7,981         916 

3,451        363 

20.600:  13,732 

12,0681    2,635 

643|        176 

8061          60 

983|       488 

1,085             I 

U,3:i0\       330 

5 
3 
97 
7 
6 

..... 
78 

97 

63 

701 

232 

21 

2 

5 
3 
404 
9 
1 

102 

56 

798 

239 

27 

2 

S 

Wholnsnlo  and  Retail  Stores. . 

Retail  Stores 

OflS'-e<      ' 

4 

482 

9 

Amus<;ment8 

Hanks 

1 

Hotels             

Transfer 

17 

I 

17 

1 

Grand  Total.s 

14337 

61.947  18.691 

118 

79 

1,123 

423 

1.241 

502 

STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 


51 


Table  E. 

NUMBER  EMPLOYED  IN  MANUFACTURING  INDUSTRIES  INSPECTED   IN 
BALTIMORE  CITY. 


INDUSTRIES 

13 

O 

ii 

Total 
Number  of 

Persons 
Employed 

Number 
Employed 
from  12  to 

14  Years 
of  Ago 

Number 
Employed 
from  14  to 

16  Years 
of  Age 

Total 
Number 

Employed 
under  16 

Yrs  of  Age 

— 

01 

S 

■3 

■3 
B 

0 

•3 

.2 

■3 

1 

■3 

9, 

a 

a 

33 

10 

2 

2 

6 

6 

2 

4 

15 

15 

11 

4 

16 

6 

11 

1 

1 

1 

16 

3 

4 

12 

332 

3 

12 

10 

1 

15 

61 

65 

4 

6 

2 

7 

1 

11 

2 

1 

5 

4 

1 

14 

142 

5 

1 

5 

3 

129 

1 

2 

30 

34 

7 

249 
38. 

27 
17 
49 

101 

103 

9 

143 

38 

116 

114 

780 

165 

17 

11 

4 

5 

?6 

ll'J 

750 

624 

•   254 

1,432 

290 

158 

249 

176 

196 

856 

217 

25 

40 

112 

360 

4 

270 

26 

1 

85 

48 

9 

137 

6,795 

33 

22 

1,017 

519 

28 

""3 

664 

323 

33 

3 
10 

3 
23 
99 

8 

101 

11 

1 

1 

34 

8 

1 

167 

1 

1 

4 

2 

26 

08 

2S 

322 

17 

421 

1 

1 

Awningp,  Tents,  Sails,  etc 

Babbitt  Metal  and  Solder.  . . 

2 
5 
1 

7 
5 

"2 

13 

"ii' 

2 
5 
2 

8 
11 

Badges  and  Buttons 

""i' 

1 

6 

1 

2 

3 
15 

Bakers'     and    Confectioners' 

21 

1 
10 

1 
10 

Beer          

7 

1 

12 

1 

19 

Bill  Posting    

Bird  Feed 

Bleaching  and  Dyeing 

1 

7 
58 
23 

6 
26 

4 
3 
3 

48 

1 

34 

■j- 

72 

28 

6 

33 

5 
3 

Bottles 

14 
5 

"is 
1 

17 

3 

61 

2 

Bread,  Cakes,  Pies,  etc 

51 

24 

74 

145 

4 

1,234 

2 
4 
9 

"ii' 

5 
30 
25 

3 
91 

■■■4" 
27 

'252' 

7 
34 
34 

3 
114 

4 

Buttons  and  Buckles 

Cabinet  Work 

44 

23 

116 

368 

6 
9 

7 

1 

5 

5 

1 
4 

1 

4 

Chalk 

44 
58 

1 
1 

1 
11 

1 
1 

1 

5 

16 

86 
2 

5 

6 
2 

9 

11 
2 

9 

Coffee    Roasting    and    Spice 

51 
19 

3 
5 
2 

3 
6 
2 

1 

5 

1,026 

29 

756 

1 

2 

728 

10 

19 
19 

52 
4 
9 

66 
52 

114 

6 

45 

85 
71 

166 

Curled  Hair  and  Bristles .... 
Dresses 

10 
54 

2 

1 

2 

12 
3 

31 

14 
4 

33 

Electrical  Construction 

52 


REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU   OF 


Table  E. — Continued. 

NUMBER  EMPLOYED  IN  MANUFACTURING   INDUSTRIES  INSPECTED  IN 
BALTIMORE  CITY 


INDUSTRIES 

1 

w 

II 

S5 

Total 
Number  of 

Persons 
Employed 

Number     |    Number 
Employed     Employed 
from  12  to     from  14  to 

14  Years        16  Years 
of  Age           of  Ago 

Total 
Number 

Emoloyed 
unaer  16 

Yrs.  of  Age 

o 

S 

o 

a 

• 

o 

at 

a 

o 

1 

.2 

1 

3 

4 
5 
9 

21 
2 
1 
3 
1 

11 
6 

ns 

2 
6 

18 
2 
1 
1 
4 

15 
1 
3 

71 
4 
7 
1 
1 

81 
1 

10 

48 
1 
1 
2 
3 
1 
4 

10 
1 
1 
2 

32 
7 
2 

90 

13 
1 
1 
1 
1 
157 

18 
3 

42 

65 

31 

904 

111 

61 

5 

6 

3 

19 

38 

1,277 

10 

20 

218 

1.600 

4 

45 

8 

19 

6 

11 

31 

356 

16 

29 

75 

13 

223 

"i82' 

202 

2 

5 

163 

29 

36 

87 

93 

66 

2 

75 

77 

3,551 

9 

1,938 

218 

55 

2 

44 

2 

42 

624 

46 

1 

3 
103 
248 
7 
2 
4 
1 

1 

2 

2 

52 

4 

"ii' 

10 

1 
2 
2 
67 
4 

"is' 

3 

5 

15 

Enamel  ware  and  Tinware.. . . 

15 

Fire  Works    

Fishing  Tackle    

1 

1 

11 

1 

37 

15 

56 

71 

Gas, . .                     

Gas  Machines  and  Plumber's 

13 

23 

1 

"'h' 

21 
21 

3 

5 
14 

8 
14 

Gas  Meters,  Stoves,  Fixtures, 
etc 

Glue.      .          

1 

3 

4 

Gold  Leaf      

2 

1 

■■'i' 

1 

2 

Hair  Dressing  Supplies 

1 

1 
13 
32 

5 

2 

12 
2 

14 
2 

Heating  and  Refrigerating.. . 

1 

1 

1 

2 

1 
23 



3 

1 

3 

1 

Ink.                               



1 

1 

2 
1 
1 
6 
4 
1 

Lard 

Leather  Goods  and  TrunkB.  . 

3 

10 

13 

i 

5 

2 
2 

2 
2 

16 

7 

29 

1 
7 

1 
3 

6 

7 
3 
4 

Mantels  and  Tiling 

2 

4 

2 

4 

4 

Metal  Polish   . 

825 
3 

1 

1 

i 

3 
4 

1 

2 
..... 

4 
4 

1 

3 

Mill  Work 

1 

STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 


53 


Table  E  — Continued 

NUMBER  EMPLOYED  IN  MANUFACTURING  INDUSTRIES  INSPECTED  IN 

BALTIMORE  CITY 


INDUSTRIES 

1 

•s 

Total 
Number  of 

Persons 
Employed 

Number 
Employed 
from  12  to 

14  Years 
of  Age 

Number 
Employed 
from  1 4  to 

16  Years 
of  Age 

Total 
Number 

Employed 
under  16 

Yrs,  of  Age 

0 

a 

0 
•3 

1 

■3 

<D 

1 

47 
3 
5 

1 
2 

T 

7 
8 
2 
3 
1 
14 

150 

4 

23 

109 
1 
16 
6 
1 
2 

2 

8 
11 

17 
2 
2 
2 
16 
1 
9 

273 
8 
3 

183 
2 
2 

298 
1 
4 
4 
I 
1 
3 
2 

104 
14 

769 

1 

33 

8 

34 

813 
3 

78 

2 

142 

20 

42 

45 

11 

17 

3 

142 

843 

85 

311 

298 

2 

59 

28 

1 

26 

16 

783 
60 

275 

7 

17 

3 

191 

13 

51 

1,260 

308 

10 

3,641 

169 

13 

^69 
2 

93 

48 

19 

66 

106 

36 

514 

496 

1,421 

9 

331 

180 

828 

21 

1 

2 

3 

Musical  Instruments 

Nails  and  Tacks 

22 

2 

5 

7 

298 

17 

16 

12 

41 

29 

57 

Oils  and  Grease 

8 
2 
1 

3 

3 

Organs 

1 

1 

Oveng 

24 

18 

34 

730 

7 

1 

22 

3 
3 

7 

26 

2 

1 
133 

3 
3 

10 

38 

2 

1 

3 
12 

2 
55 

9 

Paper  Boxes  and  Novelties. . . 

188 

Paste 

Patent  Medicine? 

Patterns 

Pens 

2 

8 
25 
17 

5 

5 

2 

5 
"28' 

Physicians'     and     Druggists' 

2 

9 

19 

Pickles  and  Preserves 

Picture   Frames   and   Mould- 

5 

19 
1 
1 

"2 

24 
1 
1 

Pin  and  Sofa  Cushions 

Pipes  CTobacco) 

17 

1 
1 
2 

1 

3 

Plastering 

Plaster  Ornaments 

Plated  Ware 

5 
11 

18 

1 

129 

6 

1 

4 

"is 

1 

5 
12 
18 

1 

144 
6 

1 

5 

S 

81 

2 

527 

18 

3 

125 

1 

Pottery 

4 

Printing  and  Publishing 

Reed  Goods 

15 

6 

24 

Repairing,  Cleaning  and  Dye- 

1 

1 

Roller  Skates 

Roofing 

1 
8 
2 

1 

2 
"226' 

Rubber  Stamps  and  Dies 

Rubber  Tires 

1 

4 

3 

5 

3 

Safes 

2 
3 

2 
5 

2 

Screens 

Sheet  Metal  Work 

6 

2 

17 

"ii" 

6 

3 

23 

1 
6 

"z 

14 

Shoe  Polish 

Signs 

63 
8 

15 

1 

1 

12 
8 

5 

2 

13 

8 

5 

3 

mg 

54 


REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU   OF 


Tahlb  E. — Concluded. 

NUMBER  EMPLOYED  IN  MANUFACTURING   INDUSTRIES  INSPECTED  IN 
BALTIMORE  CITY. 


INDUSTRIES 

o 

I' 

Total 

Number  of 

Persons 

Employed 

Number 
Employed 
from  12  to 

14  Years 
of  Age 

Number 
Employed 
from  14  to 

16  Years 
of  Ago 

Total 

Number 
EniDloyed 

unuer  16 
Yrs.  of  Age 

a 

s 

o 

01 

■3 

a 

0 

•a 
S 

0 

1 

2 

1 

5 

20 

1 

13 

.5 

11 

20 

13 
2 

3 

1 

5 

1 

1 

1 
19 

6 
20 

3 

4 

2 
19 

4 
113 
106 

7 

5 
13 
15 

4 

1 

38 

1,140 

182 

3 

194 

111 
32 

1 
19 
17 

2 

2 

1 

1 

5 

1 

239 

4 

41 

141 
2 

148 
288 
583 
376 

532 
2 

18 

2 

14 

8 

22 

4 

2,131 

18 

70 

14 

22 

15 

227 

84 

777 

240 

128 

55 

107 

1.128 

7 

10 

2,702 
8,175 
1,042 

54 
1,439 

2,012 

905 

2 

96 

03 

17 

17 

448 

2 

23 

25 

SnufT              

3 
3 

1 

1 

2 

St<?nm  and  Hot  Water  Heat- 

1 

1 
7 

.... 

1 

1 

. . . . . 

2 
7 
8 

4 

3 
11 
9 

4 

Store  nnd  Office  Fixtures.  . . . 

Stoves  and  Furnaces 

Structural  and     Ornamental 

Suri^icnl  InBtruments  and  Ap- 

2 

1 

1 

SurvevinR  Instruments 

7 
1 

Telenraph  Instruments 



4 

321 

33 

Tin  Boxes  and  Cans 

85 

10 

131 

18 
7 

216 

"2 
5 

28 
7 

Tools   

2 
3 

Toys 

i 

1 

2 



Tvne 

1 
10 

■ai- 

1 
12 

"2 
16 

388 

16 

2 

12 

47 

22 

3 

3 

2 

4 

35 

4 

Wagons  and  Carriages 

Watchc  and  Jewelry 

Whiskey 

1 

1 
16 

3 

1 

50 

1 

10 

2 

152 

13 
3 

202 

1 
1 

121 

202 

7 

5 

61 

183 
42 

Wire  Goods 

1 

82 

226 

7 

5 

41 

141 
41 

124 
18G 
8 
43 
1.57 

032 

120 

1 

17 

Fruit,  VcKctable  and  Oyster 

4.402 

4.238 

584 

442 

1.614 

8.618 

1.380 

36 

304 

42 

3 

9 

1 

<i 

68 

39 
36 

48 
37 

172 

♦ClothinK.  Men's 

223 
8 

•Coat  Pads 

"io" 

42 
1 

12 
118 

154 
11 

55 

•Cigars  nnd  Cigarettes 

♦Shirts.  .Shirtwaists,  Overalls, 

275 

78!i 

131 

•Children's  Lace  Caps 

•Neckwear « 

•Furs 

1 

4 

4 

21 

4 

.    .    . 

4 

' '        i           ' 

•Mnsfiufradc  Costumes 

1 

..... 

2 
14 



22 
27 

.... 

24 

41 

Totals 

6.326 

69.083  132,690 

526 

767 

1.907 

2.306  I2.433 

3,073 

STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 


55 


Table  G. 

NUMBER  EMPLOYED  IN  MANUFACTURING  INDUSTRIES  INSPECTED  IN 

THE    COUNTIES    OF    MARYLAND. 


INDUSTRIES 

3 

(8 

W 
"o 

-o  a 

u 

Total 
Number  of 

Persons 
Employed 

Number 

Employed 

from  12  to 

14  Years 

of  Age 

Number 
Employed 
from  14  to 

16  Years 
of  Age 

Total 

Number 
Employed 

under  16 
Yre.  of  Age 

0) 

■3 

— 

a 

_2 

Si. 

"3 

1 

"a 

1^ 

Allegany  County — 

1 

6 

1 
8 
7 
1 
4 
1 
1 
6 
1 
18 
4 
1 
2 
1 
2 
2 
1 
2 

\ 

6 
1 

1 

9 

13 

14 
2 
2 
2 

1 
1 
1 
1 
3 

5 
163 

79 

33 

481 

11 

23 

10 

10 

17 

2 

3,154 

42 

3 

253 

2 

3 

9 

150 

119 

268 

8 

56 

10 

800 

28 

109 

113 

10 

2 

211 

6 

4 

400 

6 

14 

2 

Beer 

7 
18 

1 
40 

"8 

7 
21 

1 
45 

27 

12 

2 

3 

1 

9 

5 

Butter 

5 

5 

4 
1 

8 

82 

90 

69 

13 
1 

25 

6 

38 

1 

6 

Grocers'  Specialtiea 

2 
1 

7 

7 

1 
5 

1 

i 

5 
1 

46 
2 

Mill  Work 

125 

2 

24 

309 

4 

8 

1 
2 

13 

12 

1 
2 

Repairing,      Cleaning      and 

13 

Sheet  Metal  Work 

Silk  Thread 

356 

2 

2 
17 

41 

42 

61 

65 

102 

107 

Slaughtering       and       Meat 

Soft  Drinks 

Tin  Plate 

Wagons  and  Carriages 

2 

Totals 

138 

1 

4 

6.614 

1 
16 
40 
120 
3 
16 
10 

■■■75' 

45 

1 

1,017 

75 

43 

259 

92 

334 

135 

Anne  Arundel  County — 
Bicycles 

Bread,  Cakes  and  Pies 

5 

1 
1 

.....  .. ... 

1 

Car  Wheels 

Cigars 

Clothing 

8 

1 

"i' 

1 

1 

Dresses 

1 

1 
5 

1 

7 

Hardware  Specialties 

Harness 

2 



56 


REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU    OF 


Tadlb  G. — Continued. 

NUMBER  EMPLOYED  IN  MANUFACTURING   INDUSTRIES  INSPECTED   IN 
THE  COUNTIES  OF  MARYLAND. 


INDUSTRIES 


Total 
Number  of 

Persons 
Employed 


Number 

Employed 

from  12  to 

14  Years 

of  Age 


Number 
Employed 
from  14  to 

16  Years 
of  Age 


Total 

Number 

Eninloy.-d 

undpr  m 

Yrs.  of  Age 


Anne  Abundel  Countt — Coot 

Ice 

Ice  Cream 

Machinery 

Millinerj- 

PaintinK 

Plumbing 

Printing 

RepairinR,      Cleaning      and 

Dyeing 

Sheet  Metal  Work 

Shoes 

Signs 

Tin  Cans 

Wagons  and  Carriages .  .  . 
Watches  and  Jewelry .... 

Whiskey 

Wooden  Boxes 

Fruit,  \'egetable  and  Oyster 

Packing 


Totals . 


Baltimore  Coontt — 

Barrels 

Beer 

Bicycles 

Bottles 

Bottle  Stoppers 

Bread,  Cakes  and  Pies.  .  . 

Bricks 

Brooms 

Brush  Handles 

Carpentering 

Castings 

Charcoal 

Cigars 

Clothing 

Contracting 

Copper  Refining  and  Copper 

Smithing 

Cotton  Duck,  etc 

Elevators 

Enamelware 

Fertilizers 

Flour 

Harness 

Horseshoeing 

Ice  Cream 

Iron  and  Steel 

Lard 

Leather 

Macaroni 


60 


4 
30 
21 

23 
9 
4 
3 
9 

18 
3 
2 

89 

66 


645 


124 

305 

2 

540 

390 

55 

195 

67 

9 

6 

165 

6 

1 

14 

5 


3 

1,415 

5 

298 

1 

43 

1 

121 

7 

1,085 

1 

70 

6 

11 

5 

39 

3 

5 

1 

299 

1 

6 

1 

7 

1 

20 

16 


26 


70 


29 


137 


13 


32 


45 


19 


19 

410 

22 


2 
65 


5 
234 

2 
29 
12 


25 


17 


26 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 


57 


Tablb  G. — Continued. 

NUMBER  EMPLOYED  IN  MANUFACTURING  INDUSTRIES  INSPECTED  IN 
THE  COUNTIES  OF  MARYLAND. 


INDUSTRIES 

1 

1 
W 
"3 

1^    09 

as 

Total 
Number  of 

Persons 
Employed 

Number 
Employed 
from  12  to 

14  Years 
of  Age 

Number 

Employed 

from  14  to 

16  Years 

of  Age 

Total 
Number 

Employed 
under  16 

Yra.  of  Age 

"a 

_2 
"a 

1 

"a 

a 

"3 

a 

0 

0 

•a 

1 

Baltimore  County — Cont. 

3 
2 
3 
1 
5 
1 
2 
3 
9 
3 

3 

5 

28 

1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
2 
13 
2 

I' 

1 

34 
152 

""& 

413 

9 

3 

11 

64 

20 

3 

17 
34 

3,442 

398 

72 

83 

313 

165 

35 

3 

f    160 

45 

109 

3 
4 

4' 

10 

1 

4 

5 

Mill  Work 

1 

i 

Oils  and  Grease 

2 

2 

Plumbing 

Printing 

Repairing,      Cleaning      and 
Dyeing 

Sheet  Metal  Work 

Shoes 

1 

6 
2 

Steel  Rails  and  Ship  Build- 

2 

29 

1 

31 

1 

Structural  Iron 

Tin  Cans 

109 

9 

8 

34 

7 

13 

43 
7 

21 

Watches  and  Jewelry 

Whiskey 

4 

1 

61 

1 
2 

"2 

12 
6 

■■■5' 

13 

8 

Woolens 

7 

Totals 

195 

2 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 

10,894 

98 
6 

10 
6 
4 
7 

993 

""is" 

61 
5 

36 

286 

3 

1 

102 
"2 

347 

8 

1 

138 

Caroline  County — 

Fruit  and  Vegetable  Pack- 
ages   

Gloves 

2 

Mill  Work  and  Boxes 

Printing  and  Publishing .... 

Shirts 

54 

Staves 

Totals 

8 

2 
1 

12 
3 

131 

5 
2 
4 
2 

12 
340 

91 
4 

69 
3 

5 

4 

2 

9 

2 

Carroll  County — 

Bread,  Cakes  and  Pies 

Brooms 

Butter 

Candies 

1 

Castings 

1 

1 

Cement  and  Lime 

Cigars 

12 
5 

Clothing 

58 


REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU   OF 


Tablk  G. — Continued. 

NUMBER  EMPLOYED  IN   MANUFACTURING    INDUSTRIES  INSPECTED   IN 
THE  COUNTIES  OF  MARYLAND. 


INDUSTRIES 

Total 
Number  of 

Persons 
Employed 

Number 

Employed 

from  12  to 

14  Yeara 

of  Age 

Number 
Employed 
from  14  to 

16  Years 
of  Age 

Total 
Number 

Emnloyed 
unaer  16 

Yra.  of  Age 

)  Is 

is 

o 

1 

o 

"3 
B 
& 

Male 
Female 

-a 

9 
to 

Carboll  Countt— Cont. 

3 
2 
2 

16 

21 

4 

1 

1 

1  16 

2    

1            4 
1            2 
1            3 
1            2 
1          10 
5          12 

1  1         4 

2  1         2 

3  1         3 

1  1         3 
3          17 

2  '         2 
1            3 
1        120 

1 
5 

:;::'.i::... 

Overalls 

12 



1 

1 

1 

1 

.: 

Shirts 

63 

3 

3 

3 

Wa^ioQs  and  Carriages 

Watches  and  Jewelry 



Woolenfl 

40 

1 

3 

3 

3 

4 

Totals 

Cecil  Cout^ty — 

56        704 

1            3 
1    i         2 
1   j       22 
3            7 
1   1         2 
1   i       30 
1    ■       15 

1  '       10 

3  110 

2  70 

4  51 
1            1 
1            1 
1          45 

1  j       17 

3    

2  21 

4  255 
1            4 
1            3 

3  132 

1  2 

2  1     207 

147 

!    > 

1 

\    ! 

....... 

4 
1 

6 

4 
1 

7 

Baby  Bibs  and  School  Bags. 

10 

1              



Bread.  Cakes  and  Pies 

2 
1 

::::j:::::  :::::!::::: 

::;::  ::::i::::.i 

::..:i.: 

1 

Cotton  Goods 

46 

1 
2 

3 

2          6 

7 


9 

1 

0 

1 



1 

1 

6 

Lumber  and  Mill  Work.  .  .  . 

? 

:::::i::;:: 

2 
1 

25 

1  !       2 

2 

1 

1 

1 

Shirts 

18 

1 

1       2 

1   ! 

..... 

3 

1 

Stoves . 

Wa«ons  and  Carriages 

2 
3 
1 

100 

7 

150 

i::::: 



1 

I 

Totals 

46 

1,267 

110 

6 

3 

11 

11 

16 

14 

STATISTICS  AND  INFORMATION. 


59 


Tablb  G. — Continued. 

NUMBER  EMPLOYED  IN  MANUFACTURING  INDUSTRIES  INSPECTED  IN 
THE  COUNTIES  OF  MARYLAND. 


INDUSTRIES 

1 

o 

Total 
Number  of 

Persons 
Employed 

Number 
Employed 
from  12  to 

14  Years 
of  Age 

Number 

Employed 

from  14  to 

Hi  Years 

of  Age 

Total 

Number 

Employed 

under  16 

Yrs.  of  Age 

"a 

a 

"a 

0 
"3 

a 

V 

a 

a 

^ 

S 

_2 

a 

Dorchester  County — 

1 
1 

1 

1 
3 
2 
5 
1 
1 
5 

1 

1 
1 
7 
4 
1 
6 

3 

2 

11 

110 
10 

62 

4 
22 

2 

2 

5 

13 

4 

40 

16 

1 

i 

Electricity  and  Gas 

Fruit  and   Vegetable   Pack- 

4 

5 

4  

9 

1 

20 

1 



"" 

1 

2 

Repairing,      Cleaning      and 

t 

Sheet  Metal  Work 

Shirts  and  Overalls 

232 

2 

i  1    26 

1 

22 

Tin  Cans 

5  . 

2 

1    

3 



Totals .  .  .  . 

42 

3 
1 
2 

1 
1 
1 
9 
1 
1 
2 
2 
1 
1 
4 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2 
1 
4 
2 
1 
4 
5 

4 
2 
5 
1 

298 

17 

10 

13 

100 

257 

88 

30 

15 

15 

33 

25 

14 

2 

9 

78 

28 

5 

1 

14 

3 

""8 
14 
27 
39 

8 
10 
12 

3 

264 

1 

7 

2 

6        21 

13 

23 

Frederick  County — 

i  ! 

i 

2 

( 

""2 
2 
1 

13 

12   

25 

1 
1 

1    

f 

1 

1 

1 

1 

Hosiery 

162 

14 

11 

16 

20 

30 

31 

2 

11 

Paper  Boxes 

9 

1 

1 

17 
1 

4     

4 

Repairing,      Cleaning      and 

Sheet  Metal  Work. 

1 

1 

1 
1 

i 

1 

Totals 

66 

878 

212 

30 

11 

37 

20 

67 

31 

60 


REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU    OF 


Table  G. — Continued. 

NUMBER  EMPLOYED  IN  MANUFACTURING   INDUSTRIES  INSPECTED  IN 
TUE  COUNTIES  OF  MARYLAND. 


INDUSTRIES 

1 

"S 

Total 
Number  of 

Persons 
Employed 

Number 
Employod 
from  1  '2  to 

14  Years 
of  Age 

Number 
Employed 
from  14  to 

16  Years 
of  Age 

ToUl 
Number 

Employed 
under  16 

Yra.  of  Age 

0 

0 

-a 

0 

-a 

1 

0 

-a 

0 

1 

fa 

0 

-a 

I 

& 

Harford  County — 

4 

1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
4 
2 
6 
1 
3 
2 
1 
1 

g 

1 

3 
100 
3 
2 
2 

'"'47' 

26 

8 

3 

270 

74 

25 

Cotton  Goods 

150 

1 

1 

4 

3 

6 

4 

Gloves 

3 

8 

I 

1 

PrintinK  and  Publishing.  .  .  . 

Shoes 

Tin  Cans 

1 

1 

5 

6 

Totals 

31 

1 
2 
2 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 

4 
3 

1 
5 
1 

573 

25 

6 

284 

56 
2 

12 
1 
1 
3 

4 

4 

100 

10 

1 

162 

2 

1 

10 

3 

12 

4 

Howard  County — 

2 

417 

8 

6 

13 

23 
6 

20 
2 

20 
6 

33 

2 

1 

2 

2 

2 

RopairinK.      Cleaning      and 

WsRons  and  CarriaKes 

Watches  and  Jewelry 

Totals 

26 

1 

1 
1 

509 

71 
2 

430 
6 

6 

13 

31 

I 

22 
2 

37 

1 

36 

Kent  County — 

Fruit  and  Vegetable  Packages 

2 

32 

4 

4 

Totals    

3 

1 
2 
1 
2 
1 
2 
1 
2 
1 

73 

3 
3 

5 
5 
3 
7 
2 
2 
3 

38 

1 

6 

1 

6 

Prince  George's  County — 

Bread,  Cakes  and  Pies 

2 

1 

Printine  and  Publishing 

Sheet  Metal  Work 

Shirts 

68 

1 

16 

1 

i6 

Shoes 

Wagons  and  Carriages 

Totals 

13 

33 

71 

1 

16 

1 

16 

STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 


61 


Table  G. — Continued. 

NUMBER  EMPLOYED  IN  MANUFACTURING  INDUSTRIES  INSPECTED  IN 
THE  COUNTIES  OF  MARYLAND. 


INDUSTRIES 

Total 
Number  of 

Persons 
Employed 

Number 
Employed 
from  12  to 

14  Years 
of  Age 

Number 
Employed 
from  144o 

16  Years 
of  Ago 

Total 
Number 

Employed 
under  16 

Yrs.  of  Ago 

"a 

■3 

a 

— 
1 

■3 

<u 
"a 

1 

0 
■3 

B 

QuBEN  Anne's  County — 

1 

3 

32 

33 
4 

1 

1 

Totals 

4 

2 

1 
1 

6 

2 
6 

1 
2 

1 
2 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 

32 

7 
1 
5 

124 
4 

""2 
10 

1 
12 
3 
12 
5 
1 
3 
1 

37 
1 

1 

1 

Somerset  County — 

Candies 

Flour,  Feed,  etc 

1 
6 

1 
19 

Lumber,     Mill    Work    and 
Boxes 

13 

16 

Printing  and  Publishing .... 

1 

Repairing,      Cleaning      and 

Sails 

1 

1 

Sheet  Metal  Work 

Shirts 

125 

2 

2 

Shoes 

Totals 

30 

191 

1 
7 
83 
5 
6 

""2 

5 

2 

10 

7 

143 

7 

14 

2 

21 

2 

Talbot  County — 

Bread,  Cakes  and  Pies 

Fruit  Packages 

Furniture 

1 

1 

Ice 

Machinery 

■■■■9' 

1 

1 

Millinery 

Plumbing 

Printing  and  Publishing .... 

2 
43 

1 

■•■y- 

1 

Shirts 

1 

8 

Tin  Cans 

Wagons  and  Carriages 

Totals 

14 

1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
4 
1 

128 

98 
7 
4 
32 
10 
23 
45 

54 
2 

1 

1 

2 

7 

3 

8 

Washington  County — 
Automobiles 

Barrels 

1 

1 

Bedding 

1 

Beer 

1 

1 

Bottle  Stoppers 

Bread,  Cakes  and  Pies 

4 

1 

1 

Bricks 

62 


REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU   OF 
Tadlb  G. — Continued. 


NUMBER  EMPLOYED   IN   MANUFACTUUING   INDUSTRIES  INSPECTED   IN 
THE  COUNTIES  OP  MARYLAND. 


INDUSTRIES 

J. 
.2 

1 

Total 
Number  of 

P>>rsoDS 
Employed 

Number 
Employed 
from  12  to 

14  Years 
of  Age 

Number 
Employed 
from  14  to 

16  Ycara 
of  Age 

Total 
Number 

Employed 
under  16 

Yr8.ofAge 

o 

a 

"S 

a 

o 

o 
cd 

e 

o 

1 

*) 

• 
7 

Washington  Codntt — Cont. 

3 

5 
2 
2 
2 
3 
2 
1 
1 
1 
4 
2 
1 

16 
4 
1 

37 
210 

37 
3 

14 
1 
4 

20 

15 
610 

44 
4 

19 
133 

12 
256 

24 

84 

12 
5 

19 
168 

23 
3 

00 

15 

10 

1 

191 
14 
58 
12 
11 
55 
40 
6 
4 

7 

1 

7 

1 

Candies 

1 

1 

Carpets 

Caskets 

3 

""2 

4 

1 
9 
2 

i 

10 
2 

Cement 

Cigars 

1  

Cigar  Boxes 

1 

Clothing 

1 

DruKs  and  Extracts 

1 

Electrical  Construction 

1 

1 

1 

Fertiliiers 

1 

Flour,  Feed,  etc 

1 

5 

91 

4 

7  1 

22 
2 

"i" 

2 

29 
2 

Gloves 

1 

Grocers'  Specialties 

2 

Harness 

259 

16 

12 

29 

1 

23 

45 

1 

35 

Ice 

Ix;ather 

4 

4 
1 

I^eather  Goods   

2 

1 

2 

1 

Lumber  and  Mill  Work .... 

Millinery 

32 

Monuments 

Organs 

2 
15 

5 

'"2 

5 

Paper 

2 

Plumbing   

Printing  and  Publishing 

Refrigerators 

32 
1 

1 
53 

1 

2 

12          6 

13 

8 

Repairing,      Cleaning      and 
Dyeing 

1 

"9 

1 

Shirts  and  Overalls 

Shoes 

1 

10 

Silk  Ribbons 

58 

1 

2 

8 

6 

9 

8 

Soft  Drinks 

1 

1 

1 

Stoves  and  Furnaces 

Underwear 

220 

4 

7 

7 
2 

11 

11 
2 

18 

Wagons  and  Carriages 

Wntchea  and  Jewelry 

Wire  Goods 

1 

Totals 

Wicomico  County — 
Automobiles 

101 

1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
7 

2,411 

2 
20 
5 
4 
7 
288 

802 

31 

24 

116 

60 

147 

84 

Bricks 

1 

1 
1 

Ci  gar« 

"'i' 

1 
11 

1 

Clothing 

Elertriritv 

Fruit  Packages 

12 

2 

11 

1 

23 

3 

STATISTICS   AND   INB^ORMATION. 


63 


Table  G. — Concluded. 

NUMBER  EMPLOYED  IN  MANUFACTURING  INDUSTRIES  INSPECTED  IN 
THE  COUNTIES  OF  MARYLAND. 


INDUSTRIES 

! 

x>  a 

Total 
Number  of 

Persons 
Employed 

Number 
Employed 
from  12  to 

14  Years 
of  Age 

Number 

Employed 

from  14  to 

16  Years 

of  Age 

Total 
Number 

Employed 
under  16 

Yrs.  of  Age 

"a 

1 

"3 

■3 
1 

0 

■3 

s 

fa 

0 

"3 

a 
fa 

Wicomico  County — Cont. 
Gas 

1 
1 
1 
2 

9 
2 
2 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
4 

2 
15 
3 
1 
1 
3 

11 
2 

40 
5 

397 
19 

"h' 

3 

1 

1 

3 

16 

3 

67 
3 
7 

55 

7 

1 

Ice 

4 
6 

...^. 

4  1 

36 
4 

1 

6 

1 

1 

12 

5 

Lumber,     Mill    Work    and 

12 

1 

1 

Paper  Boxes 

4 

2 

Repairing,      Cleaning      and 

Shirts  and  Overalls 

361 

1 

1 

12 

1 

13 

Soft  Drinks 

1 

1 

1 

Totals 

66 

1 

1 
1 
3 

10 
1 
6 

1 
1 
2 
4 

1 

1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 

971 

4 

2 

3 

187 

180 

7 

i" 

""3 
11 

1 

40 

18 

1 

6 

1 

18 

434 

20 

4 

24 

18 

44 

22 

WOKCESTBR  COUNTT 

1 
46 

Fruit  Packages 

10 

1 

15 
9 

1 

25 
9 

2 

Lumber,     Mill    Work    and 

23 

2 

6 

"s 

1 

1 

2 

Whips 

Totals 

39 

482 

81 

11 

1 

25 

1 

36 

2 

Grand  Totals 

938 

26.834 

5.201 

275 

140 

863 

393 

1.138     533 

1 
1 

64 


REPORT   OK   THE   BUREAU    OF 


Table  II. 

NUMBER  EMPLOYED  IN  WHOLESALE  AND  RETAIL  STORES.  OFFICES.  ETC., 
INSPECTED  IN  THE  COUNTIES  OF  MARYLAND 


CHARACTER  OF 
PLACES  INSPECTED 

1 

o 

li 

Total 
Number  of 

Persons 
Employed 

Number 
Employed 
from  12  to 

14  Years 
of  Age 

Number 
Employed 
from  14  to 

16  Years 
of  Age 

Total 
Number 

Employed 
under  16 

Yrs.  of  Age 

1 

o 

a 

o 

-a 

1 

S, 

■a 

1 

0 

"a 

0 

a 

Ai.i.Eo^NY  Coomr — 

16 
8 
170 
2 
8 
9 
5 

182 

58 

575 

15 

1 

344 

2 
2 
26 
5 
2 



2 
2 
20 
5 
2 

3 

3 

OfTicoM 

10 
38 

3 

Hank-i 

48            3 
67          36 

HoU-!i        

Totals 

Anne  Arundfi.  CorNTy — 

218 

1 
171 
5 
3 
3 
1 

978 

9 

365 

402 

1 
126 

3 

37 

3 

40 

3 

2 

7 

9 

OfTiooH         

15            3 
9            2 

15 
18 

Hot<>l8 

8 

Totals 

BM,TrMORE  County — 

Wiolc^aic  and  Retail  Stores 

184 

8 

488 

26 

12 

5 

8 

3 

431   1     140 

106  '          4 

834   :     416 

45  !          8 

93             9 

2 

7 

9 

Hi't.iil  Stores 

Ofiii^es 

3 

1 

17 

3 

20 

4 

6 

5 

11 

22 
81 

Hotels 

7 

4 

Totals 

Caroline  County — 

550 

11 
1 

1 

1.185 

23 
2 
5 

444 
3 

g 

1 

22 

3 

31 

4 

Hotels 

4 

Totals    

13 

2 

63 

11 

2 

5 

1 

30 
16 

7 

Carroll  County — 

Retail  Stores 

162 

>;5 

1 

4 

6 

OfficoH           

43  1          7 
11   i         4 

2 

2 

Banks 

18 
11 

Hotels 

4 

Totals 

84 

261 

70 

1 

6 

7 

STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 


65 


Table  H. — Continued. 

NUMBER  EMPLOYED  IN  WHOLESALE  AND  RETAIL  STORES,  OFFICES,  ETC.. 
INSPECTED  IN  THE  COUNTIES  OF  MARYLAND. 


CHARACTER  OF 
PLACES  INSPECTED 

i 

1 
■s 
w 
"S 

II 
as 

Total 
Number  of 

Persons 
Employed 

Number 

Employed 

from  12  to 

14  Years 

of  Age 

Number 

Employed 

from  14  to 

16  Yeara 

of  Age 

Total 
Number 

Employed 
under  16 

Yrs.  of  Age 

a 

0 

•a 

_2 
■3 

a 

<D 

■3 

a 

lit 

0 
■3 

0 

1 

Cecil  Cottnty — 

44 
1 

98 
6 

27 

1 

2 

2 

4 

Totals        

45 

2 

71 

4 

1 

104 

7 

188 

9 

4 

28 

2 

2 

4 

Dorchester  County — 

Retail  Stores 

49 
10 

1 

2 

6 
3 

2 

8 
3 

2 

Totals 

78 

4 

18 

126 

12 

5 

6 

1 

208 

28 
87 
331 
51 
29 
40 
12 

60 

2 

9 

2 

11 

2 

Frbdeftck  County — 

2 

125 

18 

3 

2 

11 

1 

1 

..... 

2 

11 

2 

1 

1 

1 

Hotel 

4 

Totals 

172 

72 
1 
1 

578 
157 

152 

54 
1 
5 

1 

15 

1 

16 

1 

Harford  County — 

OflSoes 

Hotel 

Totals 

74 

49 
3 
2 

1 

160 

84 
4 
8 
4 

60 

22 
5 

Howard  County — 

Offices 

Hotel 

3 

Totals 

55 

25 
1 
2 

100 

63 
4 
10 

30 

10 
1 
6 

Kent  County — 

3 

1 

3 

1 

Hotels 

Totals 

28 

1 

40 

2 

1 
2 

77 

3 

75 

3 

4 
5 

17 

3 

1 

3  1       1 

Prince  George's  County — 
Wholesale  and  Retail  Stores . 

Retail  Stores 

15 

Amusements 

Banks 

Hotels 

5 

Totals 

46 

,  90 

20 

6G 


REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU    OF 


Table  II. — Concluded. 

NUMBER  EMPLOYED  IN  WHOLESALE  AND  RETAIL  STORES.  OFFICES.  ETC  . 
INSPECTED  IN  THE  COUNTIES  OF  MARYLAND. 


CHARACTER  OF 
PLACES  INSPECTED 

i 

m 
H 

Total 
Number  of 

Persona 
Employed 

Number 
Employed 
from  12  to 

14  Years 
of  Age 

Number 
Employed 
from  14  to 

10  Years 
of  Age 

Total 

Number 

Employed 

UDdcr  18 

Yrs.ofAge 

o 
■3 

a 

0 
•3 

2 

0 
■3 

a 

« 
•3 

0 

1 

fa 

Qrr.F.s-  Avne's  County — 

26 

1 
1 

65 
3 
4 

10 

1 
4 

3 

3 

28 

6 
1 
65 
5 
3 
1 

72 

32 

R 

158 

10 

10 

3 

15 
5 

3 

3 

Somerset  County — 

Wholpsale  Stores          

Wholesale  and  Retail  Stores. 

26 

1 

2 

3 

3 

81 

3.5 
2 

219 

108 
3 

34 

32 

1 

1 

2 

3 

Talbot  County— 

1 

1 

37 

8 
11 
80 
5 
3 
5 
2 
2 
1 

113 

76 
107 
293 
52 
16 
34 
28 
10 
70 

33 

4 
3 
182 
20 
1 
3 
9 
1 

1 

1 

Washington  County — 

Whole.<iale  and  Retail  Stores. 

4 

10 
3 
1 

1 

14 
3 
1 

1 

HnnkR                               .  .  .  i 

Totals           

117 

5 
3 
61 
3 
4 
1 

686 

22 
24 
235 
20 
13 
11 

223 

i 

89 

10 

3 

6 

4 

14 

1 

18 

1 

WiroMico  County — 

3 

4 

7 

1 

1 

Totals        

77 

1 
100 
4 
3 
3 

325 

2 

233 

11 

9 

12 

113 

3 

5 

8 

WoRfHKSTKn  County— 

39 
6 

4 
1 

4 

1 

0 

111 

267 

54 

5 

5 

Grand  Totals 

1.998 

5.884 

1,902 

28 

1 

131 

11 

159 

12 

STATISTICS  AND   INFORMATION. 


67 


Table  I. 

TOTAL  NUMBER  EMPLOYED  IN  VARIOUS  INDUSTRIES  INSPECTED  BY 
COUNTIES. 


MANUFACTURING 
INDUSTRIES 


to  -M 

■^  9. 


Total 
Number  of 

Persons 
Employed 


Number 
Employed 
from  12  to 

14  Years 
of  Age 


Number 

Employed 

from  14  to 

16  Years 

of  Age 


Total 
Number 

Employed 
under  16 

Yrs.  of  Age 


Allegany  County 

Anne  Arundel  County. . 

Baltimore  County 

Baltimore  City 

Caroline  County 

Carroll  County 

Cecil  County 

Dorchester  County.  .  .  . 

Frederick  County 

Harford  County 

Howard  County 

Kent  County 

Prince  George's  County 
Queen  Anne's  County.. 

Somerset  County 

Talbot  County 

Washington  County.  .  . 

Wicomico  County 

Worcester  County 

Totals 


Whoi-bsale,  Retail 
Stores,  Offices,  etc. 

Allegany  County 

Anne  Arundel  County. . . . 

Baltimore  County 

Baltimore  City 

Caroline  County 

Carroll  County 

Cecil  County 

Dorchester  County 

Frederick  County 

Harford  County 

Howard  County 

Kent  County 

Prince  George's  County.  . 
Queen  Anne's  County. . .  . 

Somerset  County 

Talbot  County 

Washington  County 

Wicomico  County 

Worcester  County 

Totals 

Grand  Totals 


138 

60 

195 

6,.326 

8 

56 

46 

42 

66 

31 

26 

3 

13 

4 

30 

14 

101 

66 

39 


7,264 


218 

184 

550 

14,337 

13 

84 

45 

78 

172 

74 

55 

28 

46 

28 

81 

37 

117 

77 

111 


16,335 


23,599 


6,614 

■645 

10,894 

69,083 

131 

704 

1,267 

298 

878 

573 

509 

73 

33 

32 

191 

128 

2,411 

971 

482 


1,017 

137 

993 

.■^2,690 

69 

147 

110 

264 

212 

162 

430 

38 

71 

37 

143 

54 

802 

434 

81 


95,917 


37,881 


978 

431 

1,185 

61,947 

30 

261 

104 

208 

578 

160 

100 

77 

90 

72 

219 

113 

686 

325 

267 


402 

140 

444 

18,691 

7 

70 

28 

60 

152 

60 

30 

17 

20 

15 

34 

33 

223 

113 

54 


67,831 


20,593 


163,748 


75 

13 

61 

526 

5 


43 


36 
767 


259 

32 

286 

1.907 

4 

4 

11 

C 

37 

10 

31 

1 

1 


14 

2 

116 

24 

25 


92 

4 

102 

2,.306 

2 

6 

11 

21 

20 

3 

22 

6 

16 


801 


907 


334 

45 

347 

2,43.J 

9 

4 

16 

13 

67 

12 

37 

1 

1 

1 

21 

3 

147 

44 

36 


135 

4 

138 

3,073 

2 

7 

14 

23 

31 

4 

35 


84 

22 

2 


2,770  2,699 


3,571 


3 

2 

9 

118 


146 


80 


58.484   947!  987 


37 

7 

22 

1,123 


3 
423 


31 

,241 


15 


4 
502 


1,254   434 


1.400!  514 


4,024  3,133 


4,971i  4,120 


FACTORY  INSPECTION 


The  P'actory  Inspection  Law,  regulating  the  employ- 
ment and  conditions  surrounding  the  manufacturing  of 
clothing,  cigars,  cigarettes,  etc.,  has  greatly  benefited  the 
consumer  as  well  as  the  producer,  by  lessening  the  danger 
of  spreading  contagious  diseases,  and  by  raising  the 
standard  of  the  articles  made.  The  total  number  of 
inspections  made  under  this  law  during  the  year  in 
Baltimore  City  was  2,552;  the  number  of  permits  issued 
was  740,  authorizing  the  employment  of  18,645  people, 
17,717  being  authorized  to  work  in  shops  and  factories 
and  928  being  authorized  to  work  in  tenements  and 
dwellings.  The  total  number  of  permits  outstanding 
December  31,  1911,  was  2,342,  authorizing  the  employ- 
ment of  70,638  people;  67,577,  or  95.7  per  cent,  being 
authorized  to  work  in  shops  and  factories  and  3,061  peo- 
ple, or  4.3  per  cent.,  being  authorized  to  work  in  tene- 
ments and  dwellings.  These  figures  show  that  the 
number  of  permits  outstanding  has  steadily  decreased 
from  year  to  year,  while  the  number  authorized  to  work 
thereunder  has  gradually  increased,  thus  proving  that 
the  tenements  and  dwellings  are  being  abandoned  for 
the  larger  modern  shops  and  factories,  where  there  is 
ample  light  and  ventilation,  and  the  articles  made  do  not 
come  in  contact  with  the  families.  While  the  permits 
outstanding  authorized  the  employment  of  70,638  people, 
the  actual  number  found  to  be  employed  at  the  time  the 
inspections  were  made  was  30,215,  of  whom  13,096  were 
males  and  17,119  females.  The  tables  that  follow  show 
the  number  of  permits  issued  by  districts  and  the  dis- 
tricts in  which  the  greater  number  are  employed;  the 
articles  made,  and  whether  made  in  tenements,  dwellings, 
shops  or  factories;  character  of  buildings  in  which  they 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION.  69 

are  manufactured ;  hours  worked ;  the  sanitary  conditions 
of  workrooms  and  premises;  the  number  of  rooms  by 
districts  wherein  there  was  found  to  be  less  than  400 
cubic  feet  of  air  space  to  each  person  employed;  the 
number  of  families  contained  in  the  tenements  and 
dwellings  inspected,  and  the  number  of  persons  in  the 
families  by  districts,  also  the  number  of  children  em- 
ployed by  sex  and  ages. 

There  was  only  one  arrest  made  during  the  year  for 
violating  this  law,  which  was  stetted  upon  payment  of 
costs,  as  compared  with  9  in  1910;  1  in  1909,  and  11  in 
1908. 

There  were  4  rooms  reported  dirty  in  1911,  as  com- 
pared with  2  in  1910;  8  in  1909,  and  15  in  1908,  and  of 
the  premises  inspected  5  were  reported  dirty  in  1911,  as 
compared  with  3  in  1910 ;  5  in  1909,  and  12  in  1908. 

I  respectfully  recommend  that  the  following  changes 
be  made  in  the  Factory  Inspection  Law:  First,  that  the 
Maryland  Bureau  of  Statistics  and  Information  be  em- 
poweredi  to  remove  consumptives  from  the  workrooms; 
second,  that  employers  of  labor  be  required  to  report  to 
the  Maryland  Bureau  of  Statistics  and  Information  all 
accidents,  and  that  the  Bureau  be  required  to  keep  a 
record  of  and  publish  the  same  annually;  third,  that  a 
law  be  enacted  requiring  the  inspection  of  all  machinery 
with  power  to  have  safety  appliances  placed  around  said 
machinery  where  necessary,  with  a  view  of  lessening  the 
number  of  accidents. 

As  will  be  seen  by  Table  No.  1,  740  permits  were 
issued  during  the  year,  authorizing  the  employment  of 
18,645  people  in  the  manufacturing  of  those  articles  com- 
ing under  the  Factory  Inspection  Law.  Of  this  number 
491  permits  were  issued  to  shops  and  factories,  author- 
izing the  employment  of  17,717  people,  or  an  average  of 
36  people  to  each  permit,  and  249  permits  were  issued 
to  tenements  and  dwellings,  authorizing  the  employment 
of  928  people,  an  average  of  3  1-3  people  to  each  permit 
issued. 


70 


REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU    OF 


By  a  comparison  with  the  fiirures  of  1910,  it  will 
be  seen  that  the  number  of  permits  issued  in  1911  were 
19  less,  while  the  number  of  people  authorized  to  work 
thereunder  was  jrreater  by  1,756.  The  number  of  per- 
mits issued  to  factories  and  shops  during  the  year  ex- 

Taule  No.  1. 

TOTAL  PERMITS  ISSUED  IN  BALTIMORE  CITY  DURING  THE 

YEARS  AND  NUMBER  OF  PEOPLE  AUTHORIZED 

TO  WORK  THEREUNDER. 


Factoriks  and  Shoi'S 

Number  of  Per- 
mits Issued 

Number  of  Peo- 
ple Authorized 
to  Work 

1911 

1910 

1911 

1910 

Districts — A 

B 

C 

D 

E 

F 

109 

109 

90 

13 

166 

4 

101 

108 

75 

15 

117 

4 

2 

1,874 
2,191 
7,963 

953 
4,487 

249 

2,248 
2,096 
8,273 

64 
3,058 

55 

G 

29 

Totals 

491 

422 

17,717 

15,823 

Tenements  and  Dwellings 
Districts — A 

105 

82 

8 

29 

17 

4 

4 

148 

107 

16 

29 

29 

3 

5 

358 

288 

24 

124 

109 

13 

12 

411 

B 

282 

c 

76 

D 

135 

E 

133 

F 

23 

G 

6 

Totals 

249 

337 

928 

1,066 

Grand  Totals 

740 

759 

18,645 

16,889 

ceeded  those  of  1910  by  69,  and  the  number  of  people 
authorized  to  work  thereunder  was  greater  by  1,894. 
The  number  of  permits  issued  to  tenements  and  dwellings 
during  the  year  was  88  less  than  in  1910,  and  the  number 
of  people  authorized  to  work  thereunder  was  less  by  136. 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION.  71 

These  figures  show  that  the  good  conditions  surrounding 
the  manufacturing  of  clothing,  etc.,  in  Baltimore  City 
continues  to  improve,  as  less  than  5  per  cent,  of  the  men, 
women  and  children  authorized  to  work  under  the  new 
permits  issued  are  employed  in  tenements  and  dwellings, 
and  more  than  95  per  cent,  are  authorized  to  work  in 
shops  and  factories,  as  compared  with  6  per  cent,  and 
94  per  cent.,  respectively,  in  1910. 

The  largest  number  of  permits  issued  by  districts 
was  A,  B,  E,  C,  D,  F  and  G,  in  the  order  named,  while 
the  greatest  number  of  people  authorized  to  work  there- 
under was  in  districts  C,  E,  B,  A,  D,  F  and  G,  in  the 
order  named.  The  number  employed  in  districts  C  and 
E  being  more  than  double  the  number  employed  in  the 
other  five  districts. 

The  total  number  of  permits  outstanding  December 
31,  1911,  as  shown  by  Table  No.  2,  is  2,342,  authorizing 
the  employment  of  70,638  people,  1,456  being  issued  to 
factories  and  shops  authorizing  the  employment  of 
67,577  people  and  886  being  issued  to  tenements  and 
dwellings,  authorizing  the  employment  of  3,061  people. 
These  figures  show  that  the  number  of  permits  outstand- 
ing December  31,  1911,  was  176  less  than  the  same  time 
last  year,  while  the  number  authorized  to  work  there- 
under was  8,915  more,  thus  proving  that  the  larger  work- 
rooms of  modern  factories  are  taking  the  place  of  the 
small  shops,  tenements  and  dwellings.  These  figures 
show  that  95.7  per  cent,  of  the  people  authorized  to  work 
under  all  permits  outstanding  December  31,  1911  in  the 
manufacturing  of  those  articles  coming  under  the  Factory 
Inspection  Law  are  employed  in  shops  and  factories,  and 
4.3  per  cent  in  tenements  and  dwellings,  as  compared 
with  95  per  cent,  and  5  per  cent,  last  year,  thus  gradually 
removing  the  making  of  clothing,  etc.,  from  the  homes 
to  modern  factories. 


72 


REPORT  OF  THE  BUREAU  OF 


Table  No  2. 

TOTAL  PERMITS  OUTSTANDING  DEC   31,  1911,  AND  NUMBER 
OF  PEOPLE  AUTHORIZED  TO  WORK  THEREUNDER. 


Factories  and  Shops 

Number  of  Per- 
mits Outstanding 

Number  of  Peo- 
ple Authorized 
to  Work 

Districts — A 

294 

8,117 

B 

C 

D 

E 

F 

311 

315 

56 

469 

8 

3 

6.700 
30,213 

2,803 

19,204 

441 

G 

30 

Totals 

Tenements  and  Dwellings 

Di/^triets — A 

B 

C 

D 

E 

F 

G 

Totals 

Grand  Totals 


1,456 


256 
380 
55 
98 
78 
12 
7 


886 


2,342 


67,577 


833 
999 
178 
441 
518 
70 
22 


3,061 


70,638 


Table  No.  3  shows  the  articles  manufactured  under 
the  permits  issued  by  districts  in  tenements  and  dwell- 
ings in  the  city  of  Baltimore  and  Table  No.  4  shows  the 
same  results  in  factories  and  shops. 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 


73 


Table  No.  3. 

PERMITS  ISSUED  FOR  TENEMENTS  AND  DWELLINGS  IN 

BALTIMORE  CITY  BY  INDUSTRIES. 


Districts 

Industries 

A 

B 

C 

D 

E 

F 

G 

Totals 

Clothing 

12 

13 

51 

1 

1 
2 

15 
1 

2 
1 

13 

27 

18 

1 

2 
1 
1 

15 
"5 

13 
1 

1 

1 

57 

42 

Pants 

75 

Vests 

2 

Buttonholes 

1 
1 

3 

2 

Hats  and  Caps 

Ladies'     Suits     and 
Skirts 

1 

. . 

4 

8 
2 

2 

3 

1 

32 

Skirts 

3 

Overalls 

2 

Underwear 

2 

3 

Furs 

2 

2 

Cigars  and  Cigarettes. 

6 

11 

2 

4 

2 

25 

Totals 

105 

82 

8 

29 

17 

4 

4 

249 

Table  No.  4. 
PERMITS  ISSUED  FOR  FACTORIES  AND  SHOPS  IN  BALTI- 
MORE CITY  BY  INDUSTRIES. 


Districts 

Industries 

A 

B 

C 

D 

E 

F        G 

Totals 

Clothing 

6 
18 
44 
3 
2 
3 

8 
37 
31 
11 

22 
16 

4 

2 
4 

33          2 

73 

Coats 

16 
5 

91 

Pants 

84 

Vests 

14 

Buttonholes 

1 

3 

Coat  Pads 

2 


5 

Hats  and  Caps 

15 

1 

16 

Artificial  Flowers  and 
Feathers 

4 
2 

12 
3 

4 

Cigars  and  Cigarettes . 

24 
1 

13 

7 

1 
2 

6 

72 
7 
1 

22 

Ladies'     Suits     and 
Skirts 

117 

Shirts 

2 

13 

Shirts  and  Overalls . . . 

1 

Shirtwaists 

1 
6 

1 

3 

9 

1 

'"2 

9 
4 

2 
9 

14 

Underwear 

21 

Neckwear 

3 

Furs 

1 

10 

Totals 

109 

109 

90 

13 

166 

4  1 1     491 

REPORT   OF   THE    BUREAU    OF 


The  greatest  number  of  permits  issued  for  the 
manufacturing  of  any  one  of  the  articles  enumerated  in 
tenements  and  dwelHngs  was  for  pants,  with  clothing, 
coats,  ladies'  suits  and  skirts,  cigars  and  cigarettes  next 
in  the  order  named,  and  in  factories  and  shops,  ladies' 
suits  and  skirts,  coats,  pants,  clothing,  cigars  and  cigar- 
ettes, underwear,  hats  and  caps,  vests,  shirtwaists,  shirts 
and  furs  next  in  the  order  named. 

Table  No.  5  shows  the  number  of  first  and  second 
inspections  made  during  the  year  in  the  city  of  Baltimore 
by  districts.  District  A  leads  in  number,  with  B,  E,  C, 
D,  F  and  G  next  in  the  order  named. 

Table  No.  5 
TOTAL  NUMBER  OF  FIRST  AND  SECOND  INSPECTIONS. 


Districts 


First 
Inspections 


Second 
Inspections 


A. 

439 

578 
201 
112 
454 

18 
9 

319 

B 

212 

C 

62 

D 

5 

E 

141 

F 

G 

Totals 

1,811 

739 

Table  No.  6  shows  the  total  number  of  inspections 
under  the  Factory  Inspection  Law  for  the  years  1910  and 
1911,  for  the  purpose  of  comparison.  These  figures  show 
that  there  were  69  less  inspections  made  under  this  law 
in  the  city  of  Baltimore  in  1911  than  in  1910,  because 
of  the  reduction  in  the  number  of  permits  outstanding, 
as  those  persons  engaged  in  the  manufacturing  of  the 
articles  coming  under  the  law  are  concentrating  their 
work  as  much  as  possible  under  one  roof  instead  of  hav- 
ing the  work  done  at  homes  by  families. 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 


75 


Table  No.  6, 
TOTAL  NUMBER  OF  INSPECTIONS  IN  CITY. 


Districts 


1911 


1910 


A 

758 
790 
263 
117 
595 
18 
9 

845 

B 

799 

C.,-. 

298 

D 

118 

E 

534 

F ; 

12 

G 

13 

Totals 

2,550 

2,619 

Table  No.  7  shows  the  character  of  buildings  in- 
spected in  the  city  of  Baltimore  by  districts,  the  number 
of  dwellings  far  exceeding  either  the  shops,  factories  or 
tenements.  The  greater  number  are  located  in  District 
B,  with  A,  E,  C,  D,  F  and  G  next  in  the  order  named. 

Table  No.  7. 
CHARACTER  OF  BUILDINGS  INSPECTED. 


Districts 

Factories 

Shops 

Tenements 

Dwellings 

Totals 

A 

48 

22 

89 

5 

137 

2 

1 

141 

186 

57 

18 

141 

4 

1 

128 
32 
3 
8 
13 
1 
2 

116 
330 
52 
81 
62 
11 
5 

433 

B 

570 

C 

D 

201 
112 

E 

F 

353 

18 

G 

9 

Totals 

304 

548 

187 

657 

1,696 

Table  No.  8  shows  the  sanitary  conditions  of  the 
workrooms,  and  out  of  the  2,344  rooms  in  which  any  of 
the  articles  coming  under  the  Factory  Inspection  Law 
are  made  only  4  were  found  to  be  dirty. 


76 


REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU    OF 


Table  No.  8 
CONDITION  OF  WORKROOMS. 


Districts 


Clean        Fair 


Dirty 


A. 

568 

2 

B 

679     1 
367 

150     1       . 
545     !       . 

21   ;     . 

10 

c   

D 

. 

E 

2 

F 

G    

Totab 

2,340 

4 

As  shown  by  Table  No.  9,  which  follows,  out  of  the 
1,524  premises  inspected  only  5  were  found  to  be  bad, 
2  fair  and  rest  0.  K. 

Table  No.  9. 
GENERAL  SANITARY  CONDITION  OF  PREMISES. 


Districts 

O.K. 

Fair 

Bad 

A 

365 

505 
188 
112 
320 
18 

9 

i 
i 

1 

B 

4 

c 

D                           

E 

F 

G 

Totals 

1,517 

2 

5 

Table  No.  10  gives  the  number  of  rooms  by  districts 
wherein  there  was  found  to  be  less  than  400  cubic  feet 
of  air  space  for  each  person  employed  as  required  by 
law  at  the  time  the  inspection  was  made,  and  only  two 
such  cases  were  found,  both  being  in  District  B. 


STAl'ISTICS  AND  INFORMATION. 

Table  No.  10. 

ROOMS  WHEREIN  THERE  WERE  FOUND  LESS  THAN  400 
CUBIC  FEET  OF  AIR  SPACE  FOR  EACH  PERSON 
WORKING  THEREIN. 


77 


Districts 

Number 

A. 

« 

B.  .• 

2 

C 

D 

E 

F 

G 

Total 

' 

2 

Table  No.  11  shows  the  actual  number  of  persons 
employed  in  the  manufacturing  of  those  articles  coming 
under  the  Factory  Inspection  Law  in  the  buildings  in- 
spected to  be  30,215,  of  whom  13,096  were  males  and 
17,119  females.  This  is  an  increase  in  the  number  em- 
ployed over  1910  of  1,403. 

Table  No.  11. 

TOTAL  NUMBER  OF  PERSONS  EMPLOYED  IN  BUILDINGS 
INSPECTED. 


Districts 

Male 

Female 

Totals 

A 

1,965 

2,287 

5,121 

431 

3,229 

48 

15 

1.987 
i;833 
7,330 

863 
4,970 

133 
3 

3,952 
4,120 

B 

C 

12,451 

D 

1,294 

E 

8,199 
181 

F 

G 

18 

Totals 

13,096 

17,119 

30,215 

78. 


REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU    OF 


Table  No.  12  gives  the  number  of  tenements  and 
dwellings  inspected,  with  the  number  of  families  con- 
tained therein  and  the  number  of  persons  in  the  families, 
which  shows  a  decrease  not  only  in  the  number  of  dwell- 
ings and  tenements  over  1910,  but  also  in  the  number 
of  families  and  persons  in  the  families. 

Table  No.  12. 

NUMBER  OF  FAMILIES  AND  PERSONS  IN  FAMILIES  IN 
DWELLINGS  AND  TENEMENTS  INSPECTED. 


Districts 

Number  of 

Dwellings  and 

Tenements 

Number  of 
Families 

Number  of 
Persons 
j     in  Families 

A 

244 
362 
55 
89 
75 
12 
7 

449 

407 
59 
97 
91 
14 
9 

!         2,020 

B 

1,953 

c 

247 

D 

460 

E 

394 

F 

67 

G 

49 

Totals 

844 

1,126 

:         5,190 

The  figures  for  1911  are  844  dwellings  and  tene- 
ments, containing  1,126  families,  with  5,190  persons  in 
the  families,  or  an  average  of  4.6  persons  to  each  family, 
while  in  1911  there  were  988  dwellings  and  tenements, 
with  1,379  families  and  6,243  persons  in  the  families, 
an  average  of  4.5  persons  to  each  family. 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 


79 


Table  No.  13  gives  the  number  of  children  employed 
between  the  ages  of  12  and  16  years,  by  sex  and  districts, 
in  the  manufacturing  in  whole  or  part  of  any  of  the 
articles  coming  under  the  Factory  Inspection  Law. 


Table  No    13. 

NUMBER  OF  CHILDREN  EMPLOYED  UNDER  SIXTEEN 
YEARS  OF  AGE. 


Ages 
12  to  14 

Ages 
14  to  16 

Total  Number 
Employed  Under 
16  Years  of  Age 

Districts 

Male 

Female 

Male 

Female 

Male 

Female 

A 

B 

11 
5 

43 
9 

25 

107 
32 

130 

22 

53 

4 

41 
75 

166 
21 

118 
5 

155 
128 
560 
81 
261 
7 

52 
80 

209 
30 

143 
5 

262 
160 

C 

D 

E 

F 

690 

103 

314 

11 

G 

Totals 

93 

348 

426 

1.192 

519 

1,540 

These  same  children  are  shown  in  the  Child-Labor 
Table  and  are  designated  by  an  asterisk  ( * ) . 

The  total  number  employed  between  the  ages  of  12 
and  14  years  is  441,  of  whom  93  are  males  and  348  fe- 
males, and  the  total  number  employed  between  the  ages 
of  14  and  16  years  is  1,618,  of  whom  426  are  males  and 
1,192  females. 


80  REPORT  OF  THE  BUREAU  OF 

Table  No.  14  shows  bj'  districts  the  various  articles 
manufactured,  showing  that  the  largest  number  of  places 
was  devoted  to  the  manufacturing  of  coats,  with  clothing, 
pants,  cigars  and  cigarettes,  ladies'  suits,  cloaks  and 
skirts,  shirts,  shirtwaists,  drawers,  etc.,  next  in  the  order 
named,  and  that  the  greatest  number  was  in  District  B, 
with  E,  A,  C,  D.  F  and  G  next  in  the  order  named. 


O 

< 


< 
I— I 

H 

P^ 

Ph 
O 

p 
<1 


CD 

O 
I— I 
H 
P5 
<3 


SIB^OX 

CI  >+  rX)  CI 

I-H  lO  i-H 

1—1 

co^ 

.— 1 

B^asjo^ 

.        '■ 

•(N 

CI 

saqo-}! 

■  J-i 

i-t      • 

CI 

Oi 

ea^^ajBSiQ  pu'B  bj'bSiq 

>0  C<>  05  CO  Tt<  (M  Tt< 
CO  Tj<  rJH  (M  CO 

sd^Q  aoBfj 

•  r-l 

1-4 

sjaq^'Baj  pn^  sjaMojj  I'Btogr^jJv 

•iO 

I-H      • 

CO 

j'BaAi.Jioajvj 

(N  (NiOrHOJ 

05 

fijapuadsng 

|(M 

<N 

gp^ J  ^BOO 

IM 

rH      • 

CO 

sjn^ 

CO 

1—1 

eououirg;  puB  s^'bjsao  'j^aMjap 

l^Oi-HCOQO(M 
T-HCOCO        (M 

l-H 

SdBQ  pUB  SI^BH 

OOlOO      -Oi      ■ 

T— 1         • 

CI 

CO 

s:}jT3[g  puB  ff5['BotQ  's:>mg  jSaipB^; 

0>  »0  lO  lO  O  CO  (N 

TjH  CO  rH  ,-H  CD 

c^ 

CO 

1—1 

S8|oquo;}:^ng 

05  Tt<  (N --H  .-1 

1> 

1— ( 

S!^saA 

»CCO      -(Ni-H 

s:^uBj 

OCOi-ii-HOO 
C5  CQ  1— I  1— 1  I— 1 

i-H 

CO 

S:}'BOQ 

■rtl  OSOOCOfO 
COOKN        (M 

I-H                 1—1 

Smq^oio 

lO  Ol  O  >0  IM  CO  (N 
Tti  lO  »0  Tfl  lO 

T— 1 

CO 
CO 

10 

GO 
■P 

<jmuPH[i 

c 

1 

loaoiiiDOot  

k«»ra«8' i  •  i  o  n  a  o       OOOOOO        O  O    O 


ddddd  ddddddd 


-V^M   P   ooR!paoO 


o&&>ua;c>&>a>&joc;cji)oooccJov&va> 


S  3  3 


W 

Q 


•raooi 
-3no_\i  Btqx  ni  aos 

0  t  q  n  Q  JO  Jdqmnfii 


.     .     .     .Xi     .     .J3     .  .     .   M 

■    ••■c-.a-       ■    ■  S 

aacc-^ac'-'C  ca'Saaaaac'i'naacaaciaaaa 

aaaasnasa  a  a—  sscicssscjcsocjosddcsaoddeaes 


^   V   1/  c^   o 


S3  a  c  =  r 


c:  es  c9  e) 

ESS  S 

o  o  V  o 

«<  < 


9  '^ 

£  G  S  c  S 
j:  X)  <. ".  "S. 

■<  ■<  t/i  c«  en 

O  —  Cl  GO  lO 

o  —  M  ro  o 

M  M  .-H  -<  N 


a  fl  B  c  a  a  a 
B  c  c  c  a  a  c 
<<<<<<< 

05  w  x  czi  a'  aj  crj 

O  —  MMO        <N>»'00'-C-" 


a  a  M  a  M  a 

O  O  fl  &  c  o 

E  =1=  E^E  2 


o.  a.' 


=     E 


HHGhQHcowco    ccwQ 


a  M a  Mfl 

01  B  ^  a  V 

eIeIe 


fl  u  fl  t«  s  a  P 

<L    o    O    C    C    O    4) 

s-  5^  s  £  a 

C/T  C   r.  C-  C;  0; 


«  *      «      • 


6666666   6   6   66   6 


d   do   d   ddd   d   d   6666666666666 


aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaatiaaaaaaaaaaaaaaqaaaaaaqaaaacaa 
oooooooQooooouuuouoouooooooCuooooououooooooooo^ 


OOr^CDt-lO 


•<ii    •  N  t^  in  o 


r-lrH(N00CO 


•  O     -O     'OJOO     ■0305O05O00OOOOOO0i03OOOOOOOOOOOOO     '0050     -OO     'O     •     • 
■  rH      'f-f      •  r^        w-<T-*r-i        y-t  r-i  t-1  f-h  tH  i-H  t-l  »H  rH  t-H  r-t  rH  i-H  »H  r-t      •  tH      •  i-H  v^      •  rH      • 


•r-l      -TOOSN 


<rHtt>      -.-leq 


•Tjd-t      -rtrH 


.-lt>(NiO'-lC0(NOi>*<C0C0C<lXi-<OO<N'i<'-H(N(NC0^b-OOM05l0iM^(M'-lC0i»T-i-^i-(M'HC000 


(NO>0":>(MOOOOt^roO>-i«5(NOQOt^!Ni00005C^--iOO-^0500(MtOOO'-iO>-iOOTttOOOC<5t^OO~.  (NIC 

t^io-*0":)Oooor-.>oiNOoO(NiNcot^t-Ti<oiMt~cO'-iiNTj<05i-iouDiocococoe;cct>ocoooO'Hoocot~ 
u5Ti(a3-*cn(M_oaia><N  lOtoooo'OcoosaOi-KN  cot^ooooo-^_inu3i-it>.t^inc5'*-^too5ioico«Dint^«!Cio 


-»j  ^  ^  +j  -►J -5  ^ 
fl  cl  s  a  el -g -g 

/t*        «4        f~l        ,T*        /T»        X        X 


"S      =8  5  S  -g 


-2  03  (U  03  O 


^Bo^f^o^^B^o^ 


c3  a3  cd  Gj  d3 

a  fl  a  a  a 

la  fl  a  13  0 

cj  ^  oj  03  cij 

<1>  QJ  QJ  0)  QJ 


OJ    O  CD 

o  o      o 


.            QJ5J005JOO© 

£S2£2  £  £g£gSooocoooo 

§§§§§  §  i§232aSgSEEEa 

ssssa  a  aaas c-^s-^-^s-^-^-^-^-s 


CD  to  to  t>.  t>.  r 


CO-^       O       l>t~0:^       M       MO 


fflfq 

0.-H 

to  to 


pq     pQpqpqfQfq     m     pqcqmKK 
_;^KHKKKHS&Q 


rt       tOOOO—i 

CO     O'-i(N0qo 

to       t-t-t^t-00 


(Mf^cnO-^C— 'NCCCC— 1 


M  biC  n  fl  0    •    • 

9  a  a  a  S  bb 
ss  s  S  S  Q  o 


(^      U      L.      tH 

o  o  c  o 


■+^        Q*  0<  ex  P<4^        C 
C        O  O   O  O  "        c 


c>.  cc«a  :  ■-  -oooo 

:=  i;  =  :e;  £;3    :        :  S  S  0  S 
■a-S^oi)  3~  aaas  222 

>    t3   >    >   QJ    !^   S_c_c2   O   1!    Q   © 


JO     aoiiip'noQ 
Xmravg  I  «  J  a  a  a  o 


d    666666   66   6 


« 

« 

MWW«MM 

o 

o 

OOOOOO 

'inooj  aaeaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaeaaaa 

■  ■  uuucjuauouoouuooouoOoouoououuuou 


o 


OH 


•or»w 


o  o " o  o2 
a>-;  s      a '3 


'«i»e<)^io   •e4c<9c«>-iM'4i<-iiooaoe4eoc«^eocoe4C4<4<r>>->e^c4i-ic« 


o»>->e<30soo>-'oo^»ooioot^ccceNoor^oooot^<DiN^ocj>ON 

0>^<0<0»«*OJ»0^'^C5C*3  0CJ^'^t*cO'^OiOt^l>-OOTj4'^X^OOt^^ 


.;....ga     a:     n.... 
5s322SlS3     1=2    IS2222 


2  2  2  2S  2  2^2 

aeaaagana 


ea'Sosaaaoo     'o  "      oaaaa      a      a      aaaaaqa'gfl 

as  Q  a  o  a^^     -2o     ^  a)  <a  <a  a      a      a      «»  «i  «  «9,9^  P;^  a 


o  o 
"a  a 

ns 


OOOOOO      00      o 

ssHsss    as    e 


H» 


CQ  a  c  c  a 
.  a  a  a  a 

unccpscg 


^^^^J£M.iA^-^ 


cj  a  a  a  a 

nscQQ3CQpanf2Q  . 

.,.._ .  _  .-.-.  — o-icoOOcO 

ec  M  -r  ■*  -1"  'TO  '.C       00       ^  CI  (N  c<  c^      in      c^      o  tt  C-<  -f  ■»)<  -r  "O  o^  o 


O  —  -<-Hrt  rt  ^ 


0  M    .  a  M 

6=  „•  el 


«  •  ♦  ♦  * 


MMMMMMWMMMMMWMMMMMWMMMM  mm WM WW WW 
66666666666666666666666    66666666 


W  M  MW 
6    6    66 


dgdaagngiaaaagg 


aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaqqaqaaqqaaaaa 
OQQOOOOOUOOOOOOOGUOOOOOUOOOOOOOOOOOUOUUOUOOOO 

INIMOtOrHlOi-H     '(NCOIN-^IMiraoOOr-aiiOClOOO"-!     •lOMOSOlt^C^l'XJO U5 


^^^^fHi-HiH      •  N  <N  iH  m  r-(  <N  CO  rH  (N  CO  CO  IC  CO  N  N      ■COe<)C0N0*i-<»HIM 


■000000000005010) 


•coTjiNNeo    -COIN 


iHeO(MC0eOi-tNC^i-HiHtHr-li-lr-IC0tOrHC<l(Ni-ltDrH(NC^U5rHIMi-(CJ(N(Ni-l 


C0«     ■  N  (N  C^  !0 lO .H 


•*005!OOOOCOOT)<-*Ttl«3TtloOO-*iOCqiOO'-lOOTtiT)iiOOO'-lCOOO(NOt^OOOO'OOOOOCOO 
■^O'-*THCDTt^(^^O0^00O05C0^Ol-^00rt^^*O0iO^*CD<N>OTJ^r^C0C^C00^l0^0t^Tt^05<NC*^C00iOC^^^0O^-^ 

intooOTj<->it<0'Ocoooo  ■*  oo  ooosoj'OO^D'^ioio  oq  "5  us  t>.  rn  n  »  r^  oo  co  co  ■*  TjtTjit^ioto-^Tjics  i-^oo  oq  i-h  oi 

r-i  rH  C<f  .-r.-r        rt'cO         OT  rHi-T        f-T.-TcO 


flflflaiaflcifltoa-sia-gflo3iadaciao3rtia 

ddo3i:3o3il3c3ii3<UsiPc33GiOc3c3c3ci3i3SOcae3 

p^  &,  P4  PM  P4 11(  PL,  Oi  t>  fM  M  fM  m  fLi  O  Pm  Mil  Ph  ^  O  fLi  Plh 


M       CH        UO  bC 

a     fl     a  a 
o      o      o  o 


rt_d_§    •  t3 ^ '^ -^ T3 '^ -^  13 -^ X) tS TJ 'O ^ TS TJ '^ t3 '^  'd'v3'^l3'd  d 

555"^  fl  a  a  fl  fl  CI  fl  a  =1  d  ci  c  13  CI  d  a  o  0  a  dddddo 

OJcBcUdOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO  00000"S 

pqpqpq  opqpQpQfqpqpqpqpcjfqpqfQpqpQpqfQpqpQpQpq  pqpspqmfq  S 


cS  cS 

o  o 
PQffl 


C<«  T-l  .-H '^  CO  O  O  ■*  to  Tjl  05  CO  t~  CO  >0  05  CO  !D  Tfl  lO  CO  CO  lO        CO  t- Tf  t- ■*  o 

o  rH  c<  c3>  o  .-I  cj  o  <M  o  o  "-I -H  c^  oq  c^  CO  1-H  o  o  o  "-I  ■-I     .-1  .-I  CO  c^  1-1  CO 

■*  "5  CO  CO  tH  rH  1-1  C<  (N  CO  CO  CO  CO  CO  CO  ■*  ■*  U3  CO  CD  CO  CO  CO       cocococor~(N 


02  CO 

t^CD 


^  c3  o3  ^ 

&  ^  &  ^ 

13  13  T3  tS 

C3  ^  Qw    CS 

o  o  op 

cc  03  mm 


CO      CO     Tj-o 


.       •  -*3 +3-*^       -  -4J       -  ■*»  +i       .  ^  +3  ^  +S  ^  ^  ^ 

MMdi^iibCEiObii  -dduidboddbuddddddd 
ddi>dddd    •acnaaaaaa'oviaaawai 

■3»S«'a3«Mftg2'3s'SSS'»SS2SSSS 
^^g^S^^odd^dgjdd^ddddddd      


dddsdboi^d 

aaaaalss 


d  d  d  d  d 

-    0)    O    QJ 


&    S 


;o     aoijipuoQ 


66666660066    6666    6   66666666   666 


inoai 

saou»j    jb°  jjqtarij^ 
■89inp(nig  ai  sanioivj 

iad   ioqc'j    JO   tunoQ 


aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaeaea 

ooouooooooOuououooouoooooooouoo 


C-: 


o 

u 


tn 


w 

n 
< 


< 
Q 


*0IVtIIOj[ 


•9ItiK 


•J-  £  00  o 


•9i«in3j 


•OIBW 


l« 

■? 

2 

i" 

i 

^ 

^2 

d 

& 

b 

a 
1 

1- 

< 
0 

—  o  o  S: 

5-2  e& 

o  S  «"3. 


'apraiej 


•»i«w 


•ooo^r^ao 


ctnctt-i  1-104 


-H   -i-ir-Oi-io   ■'H   •   •i-«N'*t-i 


N«oor»-« 


«t^^^^^e4>-<P)   -t^o   -ooN   •««*«   •oww^Nto 


'mooj 
0  I  q  n  o  JO  jaquini^ 


lor^MOOOooc>^oooo^5M^-^^eoot^'^'Oc<5^»oo•*toO'l<e>^■< 
'C-1•c<oc-lOM■o•or-■-<c!-r•i^-'!■^^■^"l«"5■^•c5rJ•'i^^o■^lOlOt^^ 


..,:.a..;.a.. ri. 

s  s  s  -  =—  cj  o  o  o—  o  ca  o  09  cs      eg      ot  os  o  a  a  a  «  oj      a^^  a 


.s.s. 

'o'o' 
a  a 

ooc 


-,0000 
S.S. S.S 

'o'S'p'oji 
:i  as  a  a  - 


O  V  O  O  0>  9  o 

•^  "^  1  "5  "^  1  "H 1 


Oo 

3  M  '/J  OS  X    ■     .  »  CC  •/.  X  -A  72  X 

i  i~  3: 10  ~5  ^"5  :r  -)•  t^  r^  TO  N- 

<—t — ^3WTI?)  —  000—  "^O 
!  TO  c;  TO  "-I  —  -"  — •  ^  ?»  CI  M  M  f 


g||||3a 

g  cQaCQQQ 
.  ^x'/ix.ajmtc 

Ol  TO  ^-'  »0  1/5  »0  »0  *0 


g«S     &3 

S  3=  «?£^ 

00^0  o-r 
"S  *        =3 


fl  a  3  M  tt  a 
V  V  0/  B  a  ^ 


■  tea 
-   •  c  " 

aa&acj  S  o-j^-i;  S  c. c.^  c.-s  g 
GO  TJ  -/J  -/.  f-  f-  r-  Q  Q  f-  x  y- .-  »  Q  E-  < 


p  M  MMbe 


3  3  3 

0)  a>  4) 
S&6 

a>  a;  o 
c  a  3 
o  a>  o 


6666666666666666   666   6666  6 


do   cdddd   dd 


§i:id!:icidciciadd!:it:]adnafl!:ici(::]ai:)acii3daaiaaadflaaaacicii:taaaqa 
J5p  qooooooooqOoooooo 


e^i-H.-li-HCO>HiHrH(MlMi-l(MCM'*r-l 


ooooo 


M  -H  (M  ,-1  N 


(NiN^rHlM(M,-li-l(NiO(MlM'-it^i-(i-l^<M,-llN(MlOmt^(M(Mu3lOCOcOOi-i.-l' 


i-H  Ti<  00  rH  i-H  ■-<  N 


CO  Tl<  i-H  t^ -*  r 


to  M  6D    ■  W) 
.S.9.S     '.S 

fldrtdcld'g-S-Sg-Sgfl^-Sjagd 


d  d  m 
c«  (S  » 


■SddddoJmddcdo 


•;•>>>>>>>>>>>>  

:  •  cj  <i  <)  <i  <i  <;  <i  <)  <i  <j  <j  <i  <!  ..;:::;....  :  .  . 

sggflciciaaciaaciddd   •   '■•■■■   ■   '.  c  C  tlut." 

r3jadaj(i>(ua>(U<uQ)a'<u<piua)cldSSSSSi<!!r!is.2  4SSS 

QxQ   c3cao3c3ejcSs!cSrtc3ci   03  "S  jO  |jq  H  f£J  fV)  W   g  ^^,^  r5  ,^5  ,*5 

T-im.-iTf<ioiof^t^t^i>r~t^oiojTi<iMc<io<NTtiT)<^m"-'OTt(  tj<tj<-.s< 

(^  OQ  i-l  .-H  i-H  rt  rt  i-H  .-I  r-H  rt  rH  .-I  rt  CO  TO  CO  — I --l  IN  <N  CO  05  O  r-l  Cq  (N  (N  (M 


IL.OOOOO 

5<ua)oojcj    .^^'^^^ 
Q)XXt^x«dociocjc) 

H ci  i,  E:,  (i  t,  [i( 

■  mmmmzcUA  ^  _^  _^ ^, 

ro  ^^  Tt  -^  w  05 

'OopqOXOOMCCC'H 
*  O  O  lO  ^  O  :D  O 


dbotobodbiibouidduidddui  '  -ddd  -to&od 
SdddSdddgSdSSSd  :  :S2S  :dd«i 
^•zi-^-^  S  — —  ~  S  S'.^  S  B  S—  :   :  S  S  S   -s—  S 

g^&S:  g&  &^gg&gg3&22ggg  °&  &g  2  2 

•>:-  K-  *  *  *       *  * 


a  CO, 
o  o  o 
-dja  J3 
mxnKn 


coo 

s  e  s 

M  tr 

d  c 

.*3  .*i  .4^  .W  .*i 

=  d  c  c  d 

c  2  w  o  c 

§"SS  =  5ic  =  =  =  dd 


JO     aoMipooQ       1 

ddddd 

d   dddd 

d   d 

d   d   do 

d      dd 

■tnooj 

aacaaaddadacaddddddddBdaddacidad 

!           I»»q 

•Mtiranij  at 
aaosnj   jb   jsqonii] 

'  i ; ; ; :  i  i ;°  i ;  i'*2 

0   •  •  '•co<an 

■«la;pnna  (n  miii™*,^ 

eo.^f-«eoe« 

;  :  i"'^  :;::!!!:•::  :**'* 

e«   •       j»MiM.- 

aad  joqtri  jo  ainoQ 

!  i  :°* 

30   • 

■4(H  •  • 

Jooooooo 

0    -OOO    '; 

;00    • 

•X3 
3 

1^     ^ 
lu- 

-apioisj 

!-  :  :  : 

•2 

••i«w 

''^N 

•  •  •  -N  i 

1 

< 

ll's  5 

•9|«Tiraj 

;- ; ;  ■ 

U 

•ai^W 

-  !  :  : 

CO 

Q 

1 

-9|«UJ<>J 

1— ( 

•ar»K 

;- ;  i 

!   ;   !   Ie<   • 

a 
< 

3|il 

■3[«ai3j 

-Mi; 

■lan-^ui    '■ 

:-::!! 

C4     |-<-H     |- 

1 

o 

•»i«w 

^_,^rte^eoc^-<M'-soooooio->t!C 

(N    •  t^  « in  -H  - 

-or^i^ -«'<-' 

tn 

t— 1 

O 

*mooui 
0  I  q  n  0   JO  jaqtnnf«i 

oo»oO'«j'ooNOoox5coc^O''5tofoe>>ioO'i'Opooto«ooO'<r 

9  ^  >> 

c 

s 

p. 

4  :  :  ■■ 

3.2  d  d 
CQOJhCU 

22    2 

fl  d       d 

(2a  a 

232 

d  fl  d 

5£d 

mil 

a  d  d  a  c 

d  0  0  d  CI 

:  :  :  :s  : 

!    !    '.    I'd    ; 
.    .    .    .j=    . 

a  a  a  a  ^  a  s 

d  d  d  d  3  d  <: 

is22     2i 

!  B  a  B        Bo 
>  d  d  d       a  < 

8| 

p 

1 

( 

>  -ta  4^  ■*»  ■*» 

J  a>  o  9  a> 

r  r:  -r  1  -  2 

1  CO  i~  o>  5 

ill 

25  MM 

COO  — 
(N  —  M 

g^  mm; 

£,^  0  0  c 

U.fc<OOC 

:  j:  >.  >,  >,  >,^i 

3  3  a  B  a  a  d  c 
5  0  a  0  d  d  "-  ' 
30, ':,■:,':, toe 

3  M  00  C-H-l  M  Q  C 

r-oiiMroccojoc 
<  — co<»Moo«»■ 

3  a  a  a      d  c 

;ooo    ^c 
3:?,SS   SS 

iooo    oc 

3  d 
dd 

30 

SCO 

1 

:  :  :  :     :  :  :    1 

c  -  3     >>  t* 

1 

♦  ♦  •  • 

a   •     0 
i>   •     0 

s  :    a 

g2     S 

♦ 

q5^ 

i.d.3  ad 
0000 

J3  d  J3  J3  J 

•  •  a    •    •    ■  d 

•  •   4)      ■      ■      •    K 

:  :a  :  :  :£- 

10.1;  aaa«j" 
3  c  a  0  0  0  a 

KB--        Ml 

3  J!  :  :     HI 
: a  :  .    3; 

^    0    0.  0.         0)   < 

sg22     t 
3HMM    QC 

f  Is 
3Q 

W    W    W    W    www    WW    W    WW 
6    6    6    6    666   66    6    66 


<D    01    OJ    CL> 


<V    If    <V    <iJ 


ooooooooooooouooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo 


OOOO     -OJO 


•OOOOO     -O     -OOOO 


•OO     -OOOOO 


•i-ItHM(N'H       ■       -i-l 


■-*CqC^^i-lrHi-H,-(r-IC^       .       -ff^M,-!       -lOOlO       -rtt-r-rt 


•*  r-4  t^  CO  ■*  .-H  (N 


•<j4  lo  •*  m  d  K5  t^ 


t^MTOMiO 


tOOtDOt^OO-*00-<»<'HCO-5)<TtlOOOOOTtlO(N'*COTfii-lc<5COO»OOOOOOONO'H050000"OMO'<ji-HTf<0 
»OiOi-t(NC0'^C0(>J(N'HCCO'^OO*0O^t>-00(NCDiO'^T-t00C^00C^CDC<)cDO00»O0;0000C0i-<OC5'*OINOO 
<0  -^  (N  0>  CO_'J<_Tt<  t^!0  i-H  1/3  i-H  lO  --H  "H  ■*  lOTjttOOiOCOHOtOOO  O  CO  0_t^  '-iC»30t^O-*a303t>."/3i-H>COMtDOOC2CO 

(NrHi-Tcqcf        1-H         rHr-TrH         .-Hr-^  i-H  rn"  rt"  .-T  Cq  <N  rt"        (n"  w  .-H  ,4  ^  ,^  ^  ^ 


524S2 

aiii 

ts-e  (3  a 

■g  is  a  CI 

O  3  si  c3 

5  O  oj  OS 

oeQPHfL, 

OOPhPm 

d  a  d  fl 

o3  ^  cj  cS  ' 

PhPhAhP-iF: 


O3o3c3cao3c3cj(dajc3c3a3c3c3  c3—   c30        OcJO        Oc35lOcic30 


jSXIJi      JS  bObSlbQ: 


oSSk 

ODMODod 


00C<l'*OO(NiNlNlNiM 

O5IMC0COr-li-li-(.-li-li-li-l 


(NMCOCOTOCO^OOOOOOOO 


.  <a        03  =3   S 

^  J  J 

ESS 
o  o  o 


u   (h   fc.   C3 
oj  C3  c3^ 

-2-£-5S 
c  c  c  o 

O   O   O  J 


HSK 


jH 


CC  O--  -H  —  NO 


o,  o,  Qi  a 


d  d  d  Q 

a>  o  OJ  a> 

s  a  a  a 


ddddddddd 

saasaasas 


02020302      02  02  H  E-i  H  H  02  as  ca  03  W      !/Jt-i02M£«CBHHt-it-iHc-iHHE-i02a302      E-iaQOO 


c  c  c  :i  c  o  a 
o  5  c  c  c  =  o 


•X3 

•5 

1 


n 
< 

I 

o 

H 
O 
UJ 


< 

Q 


•Bo.-nu.uj            X     -^'XX'^     XX     XXXX 

!J.,rs  U'^."  u^O  1   °   o<^^o   66   6666 

C 

do 

X 

c 

U5 
0 

0 

\   '  '~^        '     '  '  """^ 

' 

:     '               -    -         ;i 

•cnooj 
•V^JA    JO    uonipuoo 

aoaaaacaaaaaaaaaaacaaaaacaacaaaa 

c9adaaclaAed03cl:34c9c9ac]09Oe93)4c9c9094elc9c90«<e<l 
obdbci&<u&>ouc>cju&iuuuouuueja)&iCj»ai4iua>4i5 

uuuooouoooooououoooooouoyooooooy 

anowaj    )o'  jaquin*.; 

■O-JO 

u; 

no 

cots 

-88uip|iny  m  «!9i|!ai«ji 

rtcoto 

f-< 

'*'* 

^•M 

jod   juqn'x   JO  ainoQ 

e>o 

o 

o> 

2 

ooo 

o 

is 

0 

000    '; 

Total  Numbor 
Employed 

Under 
10  Years 
of  Age 

-a|iitD3j 

- 

•»jm 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Number 

Employed 

From  14  to 

16  Years 

of  Age. 

*a|«uiuj 

•9|«W 

- 

- 

Number 

Employed 

From  12  to 

14  Years 

of  Age. 

-oimnaj 

- 

•an»w 

1-4 

i-i 

- 

-: 

Total 

Number 

of  PersoDS 

Employed. 

■ai«aiaj 

- 

- 

M 

-^ 

NOJC^ro 

ffl 

CO 

•l' 10 --•>»" -H 

•9I«W 

US'* 

■* 

^PS 

i<9rt« 

OS  CO 

(8'HO'H^e4Mr4e4'40oio>0'4)aoe4^ 

■mooj 

•V>M.  ^X  11  nos 
-jaj  qa«a  o■^  ■jsaj 
<> !  9  "  0   JO   Joquini^ 

ooooe<iOMJOOc^t~ro<o-HOO'*o«u5^Nc<5ooior«.«M-»i^w 

ffl  O!  O  C^I^  CO  S!  CO  ■*  O  "3  00  CJ  «D  "5  CO  •*  M  CO  C^_OJ  t^  1*  «0  ^  « •*  CO  1^  (D  00  ^ 

evf-H             e^     _;         .-J             1.^     coco 

Articles 

Made  or 

Partially 

Made. 

^c. 

b 

c 

c 

S 

o 
O 

5 

a 

8 

"c 

B 

oac 

J 

I 

c 
c 

(1. 

c  c 

C 

c 

c 
a 
C. 

»; 

c 
a 
P. 

■2 

c 
a 
P. 

I 

1 

T 

c 
> 

I 
& 

0 

> 

z 

c 
.5 

Street  Location. 

1 

c 

2 

a 
c 

1 

1 

1 
c 

e 
J 

■E 

a 

£ 

a 

X 

•E 
E 

iT 
•f 

e 

c 

e 
X 

E 
c 

■E 

a 

X 

E 
1 

CM 

a 
ft. 

c 
c 
c 

ft 

c 

i 

a 

c 
a 

a 

m 

c 

a 

pl 

c 
.:< 

u 
c 

— 
c 

1 

■  c 

C4 

lOfS  E.  Pratt 

1108  E.  Pratt 

0 

ai 

ft. 

K 

0 
c 

CO 

c 

03 

ft. 

4^ 

a>-i  ■; 

c 
c 

"c 
r 

c 
a 

£ 

c 

c 
& 

I 

c 

c 
& 
£ 

c 
c 

u 

c 
c 

1. 

c 
if 

c 

• 

c 

% 
0 

c  ta 
c 

Q 

c 

C 
C 

.  c 
c 

C 
C 

. 

J 

ii 
C 

• 

DM 
B 

■4! 

if 

0 

c 
c 

c 
c 

X. 
T. 

0 

m 

1.C 

c 

% 

5] 

d    odd    66666666666666666666666666666    066666666 


a  a  a 

a  a  a 

d 

cl 

(3 

d  fl 

d  a  a 

d 

d 

d 

d 

d 

d 

S3 

3  « 

d  d 

d 

d 

d 

g 

a 

a 

d 

d 

d 

d 

d  d 

d 

d 

d  a  d 

a  a 

d 

^ 

c3  oj  ffl 

01 

rt 

01 

d  OJ 

03  OS  a 

M 

CD 

=1 

01 

« 

a 

a 

C3  « 

a 

01 

CO 

a 

n 

« 

M 

55 

rt 

M  OJ 

0) 

01 

es  a  a 

0!  a 

0; 

_2_aj^ 

a) 

di 

OJ 

QjOi 

_aj_i)_aj 

_a; 

_4; 

01 

lU 

_a; 

_aj 

_5;_a; 

_aj_o 

_a; 

Ji 

Ji 

Ji 

CI 

_lj 

_o 

_0_C; 

0 

_o 

(U    •U    V 

_o_o 

uoopooooooooooooooooooooQOooooauooooooooooocjoo^ 

•000     ■     •     •     ■"OOCI-     •     'COMI^iMtD       CI  TOO     •     ■r-1'510  1050'* 1C<01<»)<TO1<5  0     ■•f 


rHr-l,-(tHCq 


^r^^eie^r-lr^^n 


•000^00 


■000009000 


■  C4  ^   •   •  rH  r-l 


<  (M   •  f^  T-(  (N  (M  r 


TO -H  O  ■-<  (M  ■*  to  10  00  vH   •  .H  ,-1  TO --(i-t  rH  (N  CO  10 'H  rH   ■  Cq  UJ  lO 


^(^ITOT^^ror-<1l^,-H.-l■-|,-l-^.-^,-lTOC^ 


TX(N'*lOOt000^C»i-iOOOt^OaiO00;DOOTl<TO(NNO(NC000O-rt<T(<T)(iOO«3T)i00'*t^O00000!O-* 


.-I  rti-lT-HlMrt 


IM  TO       Tt<"-i»-^CO       >-i 


,  03d0Jao3c3dd<Srado3do3l, 

C3-X  c3—  OOc30c300o3c30QJ3iOc300 


c3o3c3cIc3c3        C3c3a5c;c^c3ctc3c3 


PHp^pHPLHCL,OOPt,pL,OP-,OOOPHOPL|OOPL,PL,0>fiHOP-iO>>^000000     000000c  UO 


;  ji  ^  <u  0)  (li  o  oi     •    •     •  M  tc 
•  — ■    ■    -■    ■    ■    ^^*^S-(;-f^-S*^-^'*^Md    ■ 

>^  b3tSb3b3c3c3c^o3o3  C3.2.2.2.S2.2  d  d   d -p 


tH      F-4      t^ 

-g  M  to  M  cl  cj  13 


a  (s  o 
u  ^  u 

000 


:  .  ■  -ij  d  ;  s  c  a 

_    _.   ,,   ..     .     _   ._   ..   _.   ^  .'^  .^  .^  ,^  O  H  n'3'^  H  rti  --,  t— « i*-(  t*-<  c3  3     '  Vd '.L^ -*^ 

(S    (S    (3    CS     >-     t-     tH     M     t.     IH     tH     tH     t<     M     bChOaUlbli-E-n-C-S-S     S"2£-3-5-^     q     g     d^^^ 


5  i  5  d 


PMPmPhP^ 


OOOC0OOOCqO(M(NroO'-i00tDOiNTt<iCTO'*i'^-^^^-'-'^O(Nt~TOCr;Cn00O 

O5O3OSO5i-lT-<i-HT-l^Hi-Hr-(rHi-H(N^C^lOt^t>C<IC0COTOfN»H.-li-HTj<-^-»^C0rHlO'^tCt^ 


HHKESa 

000—1  !M(M» 


■-(-<— I— irtlMTOCSTO 


Mfl     •     •     •     'ddbO    ■     -MMbOhOd 

o  ^  :  :  :  :<"  '^  a  :   ■  0  a  a  a  '^     —  =. 


p.  a  a  o  ojaaaagOw 

OOOfedoOOOfldfe 


M  M  bfl  M  bO  M    •     •     -60    • 

.S.a.9.S.9.9  b    bs  u 


ma  a  tcbcuc   •  te 
d  g  o  c  d  c  g  >-.  s 


jaj3- 


; o  n  o  1 1 1  pa  o  q 
Ajnjiasg'  I  V  J  a  a  a  Q 


6666  66666666   6 


66666   6 


uuuuuuuuuuuuooouuuouuououuuouo 


■aSuipinia  01  Mfiprnj 


■  c<  lo  « (^  ^  t«  a> 


■eoo^r^MS 


■  .^  M  M  r' F4  t^  r4 


•rHr^Mi-ieO 


•2-0     .  -ai^oiaj 

E  5!; "  §  o 


•9I«W 


'e|vuiBj 


<«Nt~C<5C<JNlOO-<i-l'HMF-l 


o 

to 

< 

Q 


inooi 

.vjnu  omx  m  nos  I    oO'^coooocsiiNoooo®pooeooe)e}!^NO«pg'*i5t-g» 

'VM.  "!MX  "!  """  ooS!Soo•3<^^^t^ooo■*oOM"3oo■.^«^^00>lO■»)<or~®«oO!Hl2« 

0  I  q  n  3   JO  jaqcanj^  e^— " 


.-I  rt  fOC^  — —  O       .-<--C»3M       FiW'H       N       ■♦ 


e8o3c8c9o3o94c8 

ooOo  oGououoC 


2  2  CS 

ec  tc  M  ec 


n 


03  9i  n  m  aj  01 

i.   k>   U   k.  i->  t< 

U  U  fiC  M  M  ^ 

ooCoo  b 


es  OS 

fe  !£  O  B 

a  a:=  o 
£  S  £  a 

i-"Qh-c«J 


•<   .   . 

'■">> 

li.Iss 

a  o=:  "  " 
0-20  a  a 


!-■  •-'^  "y  t^  ^ 


<->   -a   -Oj 

W  ^  ^  „  w 

U3  00OOt>- 

S^^  h-  05  CO 


2  S  S  b  .2.5  S.S.S.S.S  c? 

'S'i^'S-"  "o  "oJ  j!  "3  "o  "ci  "3  J-" 

OQQfa  QQHQQQQfe 

*  •  •  •  •  * 


tctco  ttp 
.2.2  i!.2  d 

jj  ^  a  ^  fl 

QQHQH 
»  •         « 


M   MM  M  M  MM  M  W  M  MMMM  M  MMMM  M  MMM  M  M 
d   do  d  d  dd  d  d  d  6666    6    6666    6    666    6    6 


poooopoooooooooooGoooQoCCooouooooQoouooo^ 


•rHt^rH       -W 


•  ^co    -o    •    -^r 


•rH      -(MrHrH^      •      ■  rH  tO  CO 


CONININ     •  «5 1>  ■*  03  IN  l>  ■*  05  Tjl -^  (N  >-l  CO  (N  CO  ■-(  (N  >-l  i-H  1-1  CO  ■*  <N  tH  1-1 


<  Oq  .-I  ■-(  ,-1  rH  rH  ,-1  Oi  U3         O  >-l 


ooo 


03  m  M  CO  CO  CB  "2  SCO  03 


o  o 


C0 1-1 


a    .3 .3    .g 


a    a 


CO  oi  1-1  CO 

CD  CO  00  00 


a    a 


'O-a  a  fl-a-5 


.   .a2cc«« 
oooo 


cj  d 
&  & 
•73T3  ffl 


cam- 


SO)     ffi   : 

>  >       >  o 


.S'o-g-g 

"o   C3   Oi   o 


COCODQ 
^^r/if/j      f- ^  CO  r/j  C^  •*  ■* 


1-1       1-1       rtt-d-c^       —I       i-(  <N  C-J  CO  Tl<  Tj<       1-1  O)  t~  t^  N  IN  N 


as, 
oo 

0)i«l 


"3  Oi 

PCQ 


Q    H    [^ 


d  fl  fl  bo 

OJ   O   O   fl 

aaa| 

a  g  g  I 


a  a 

ft    aaao  2  a 
o     o  o  o  H  a  o 

CO       COGOGCHHCO 


a  o  »  o  2  '^*; 


JO    a  o  I  J  I  pa  03 
.Ci«iioiikj°  I  «  J  s  a  0  Q 


66666   d    do    d 


ddta   d 


•maox 


-sai|Tarsj  ni 


'*>°(pin>a  ^  "0!n™*.i 


jad   joqo'i   JO   sjnojj 


0 


•J 

Q 


<; 


■3  e^*  o 


'«  o 


'Vftwaj^ 


•ar»w 


■8|Bm3J 


epiIV 


qaaaaaBaaoaaaoaaaaqa>,>,aBaaqaaaa 

Bflc9c9do3B9cSod4tf<tf4fi3c0s9G3fldoscQw^o46)cSflQfl9osflcQ<B 
UUUOUUOUUUUUUUUUUUOUOQUUOOUUOUO 


•00     00     00 


'a|vm3j 


•8i«ni 


■aivmaj 


•apijii 


«!0'*'*-Hr-rtcoNi^'*oot-<pie«c«i-iN-Heoe«eie««i-i^^»oc»i-i 


■mooi 


i.       -jaj  ipsa  oi  laaj 
^   ,  0  I  q  n  o  }0  jaqain^ 


n  ■■o  -rn  in  CO  TO  o  'O  c^  o  'C  c^  o  lO  cc  o  "5  o 


N  e>»  >o  op  «  ^  5  c  •'' '^  •"  * 
'«  00 1»  9  io  N  o '^  ^- o  o> 'f 


lH>^t-l  ts 


O 

CO 

Q 


22i2' 


iO"? 


en  O 

;S0 


—         CI   CJ   o   o 
9  03  C3  S3 


3    C3  "(7)  *93  *»J  "l) 
,  _0    O    O    O   C) 


53S 
3  5  3 

COCOM 


-T3T3-C 
S3   03  oi 


O  o 


♦*   «    1*    C   M 

«;  «  X  §.2f 

w  .  .0 

--^  c^  c^ --< -^     t*»  r^  f^  1-1 


o  0-; 

35^ 


K  -^  -;  i-      •- 


g  o  a      c?^ 

a  *—  I.  ©•— 


0  M    ■ 
2  B  >. 


OB  M 
o  &  B 
SS     := 


"S  aa 


666666 


6    66 


W  W  M  W  Uh 
6    6    6    6    6 


dddd  d  dddddd  d 


addflflciciriiaflflrtciciciaciaaaflflflaciflciflflociaflaaadoflfliaooflggB 


OOOOOOOOOOOOOCJOOOOQOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOCjOOOOOOOU 


OV  O  C  CO  o  o 


>-l  •  t-l  t^  «5  >H  IN  "H  O  >0  (M  CO  CO 
r-li-l   r)(CO   (N 


U3  •  -.-HiOlN 


cq  t^  (N  <N  03  tH  tH 

ojoso    ■      t-Hi-icoeo 


CO     -i-liOIN 


<  CO -H  CO  CO  CO 


■*u5coiMco    •^•n 


,-1     ■  to  — I  •^  ■-(  O  N  ■<l<  •>l' N  ■*  •*  >0 


CO     mUJ 


03       js    ja 


m    m    m 


!    IK    CS    m  5  S 


ids        (S 


a"- 

g  oj  ca 


oas 


ri<  >-H  o  ^ --H  i^ 
.-H  1-1  Tfi  r)<  i-H  O 
t-l  rH  rH  Tjl  CO  CO 


s    ^< 


Q 

b 


^   o 


-H  « 


t~         i-KM  t-H         r-l 


■a'3S5 

»  a>  d  =3 
■-lOOOci 

»not>o 

(NCO— lO 


K         ^ 


O   O   O   CJ 

t,  t.  p  t. 

o  o  c  o 
S  E2S 

►?  — ac2  -ca 


i-t  T/i  O  t^  CO  CO 
rt  "-  ^  !M  C  — 

-H  CO  T?  M  O  O 


O  O 


dads 
c  m  aj  a)  ^, 

aaagg 

d  d  d  d  u  o 

<B   <U    0)   0)   cj    33 

* 


aR 


pLi     fc(     fri     !ii     H 


a  a  o  -^       a 
^  ^  ^  §      J 


b5  5  3  o  o  o 

:>  c  D  u  w'  :; 


c  o  "  o  o 

9X  ^     ,? 


•BaBTTnojfi 
JO    u  o  1?  1  p'u  O  Q 


•xaooi 
-3(jOj\Y    JO   noi^ipnoQ 


■S9t[IinBjJ  ui 

snoBjgj    jb'  jaquifijij 


'BSuipitng  ni  ssiiini'B^ 


6666666   6 


6666666666666666666 


ouuooooCooCooooouooooooooCooooo 


IS  to  •*  rH  CO  us 


H  1-i  1-1  N  rH  ■-( 


■»jtt^U5Tl<00<Or~     -co     -NCOOOCOtOO'Ch-iO 


J3CI  loqsij  JO  Binojj 


•3|Bni3^ 


•9IBJV[ 


■f3 

2 

a 
g 

oo 

•9|Braoj 


•ei«H 


•8|oma^ 


•aiBpM 


-*i    rt    S«    O 

OK 


•aiBuia^ 


tHiHi-I.-1      •  IM  lO  CO  <N  i-(  t~  (N  i-l  1-1      -tHIMIM 


•<M     •     -1-1     -(NN 


•91BJ\[ 


tH      •t-HiHIM      •OOtOtM'HiM 


l-H      •  M  (N  (M  O  .-I  T)<  .-I  Tt<  IN     •  CT  f-H  •-<  .-H 


■niooi 
-3[jojv\^  snjx  ni  uos 
-la^  qoB'a  o^  '^ag^ 
0  1  q  n  Q   JO  jaqtan^ 


00-<*tiOiO»nOIMU3CCOO<NlM(NOOO'-l50C<5  5D«OtDOOOOt^OOOM<(NO 
(NcDt*C^»OOCO-:tiTt^OscDOOOt*iO-»:JHC<?TtiTt*TtHO»OOOt^cOCOOOOTj<t^-^t* 
iOt»tD-*00iO'*iO«Dm'*INt^'-iO5Tf<cDcOCOTti<DTti"-iTticor^iOCTi>C00iO 


•3  (C  s^ 


OOCL)(DO<^Oaic3 


o  !u—  csii  CO  o  o  o  o—  o  o  oi;  c  o  p  ca 
U>OfeO(i<0000000>OOQDpH 


^^  g  3  3  s  a  9  3 
^S-^  a'  p-  cr  c-  c  o" 


.      .      .      ■   05    >    > 

:  :  :  ■t« 

3  3  3_g  fl  cj  03 

CO  CO  Th  O  t^  C^ -* 
O  O  CD  Tt<  CO  CO  t^ 


a>  (B  © 

>  >  > 

c  c  a 


! -3 -C -d -C -C -S     -^ 


c  c 


x:  j:  j:  j=  j=  j:  ^  ^ , 


W 


OINOOiOCOOTf^JO— lOCl 

'MiMcqoO'-'— <coc^c^o 

QOOOOC05C5  000(N(NtSO 
.-l,-l,-(.-(rt(N(N(NINNrHi-l 


a>  o  c] 


>.M 


o  o  ¥  O  t  — 


^Q      f^^ 


^  fe  &  g  &  &_§  c  &      o 


"S *a3 *^ "o "c "o "o  O."©  C"c; 'o'c'c'c'c'c'c'o 

QQQPQaOKPxDQDCCCQOD 


JO     nopipnoo              .   . 
Xjviiavg  1  «  J  d  a  0  Q       ou;. 

d 

d 

dddd   d   dd   dddddd 

— , 

■mooj 
-ajjo^   jo   aoi)!paoQ 

oasaceaaacaaaaeabaaoaaoaflaflaeaa 

oooooooooooooooooooooooooouoooO 

tMi|lui«j  ni 

« 

*« 

l«M'*US 

<0 

«o>*r» 

^«^^ 

v4 

•HiHlHfH 

*iSinpnng 

aiBanianj 

^^-, 

JO  Binojs 

o 

oo 

o 

2 

0 

2 

2 

a 

•apiaiaj 

- 

- 

«^ 

1 

•or»w 

CO 

1 

ft 

•9JBVa»^ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

P5^ 

•9|«IM 

eo 

■0|«aiaj 

•OPW 

pa 

-si's 

OH 

•a|vuii>j 

•-"HC^ 

e^ 

-H^M 

N 

lO---f-»<C<3  —  ^r- 

n'* 

1 

!zi 
o 

•9PW 

rH 

lO  -^  CO  -H  M 

rt^-^^-^rtPS 

e«Nrt'*^<0'*«rH,H 

.-«^h- 

&< 

(A 

Ts« 
O 

to 

•J 

< 

laooi 

-J3J  tpoa  oj  jaoj 

OOO'HOOMOOOSOOffl  —  «5"'5i-iT*.-<iOOOiOOONC<3l^ro  —  OCMCO 

«  Si  . 

1 

> 

s 

5 

6 

1 

> 

2 
6 

2 

1 

b 

C 

0 

,  1 

1 

> 

2 
e 
> 

s 

0 

O 

2 

c 
s 

5 

a 

2 

d 
0 

(J 

c5 

2 

a 

6 

2 

a 

6 

1 
(2 

Q 

§ 

g 

to 

s 

w 

if 

1 

-: 
S 

i 

B 
0 

c 

0 
CQ 

Z 

: 

0 

a 
2 

o 

ffl 
5 

a 

-J 

c 

2 

03 

•s 

1 

«3 

8 

oo 

s 

0 

e 

n 

ti 

1 

I 

0 

3 

> 

-0 
a 
0 

« 

i 

> 

2 
ea 

c 

\ 

c 
d 

N. 

CO 

Hi 

E  5  i 

c 

1  a 
c 

i 

c 

c 

Q 

) 

a 

0 

n 

c 

0 

C 

Q 

■•J 

E 

c 

r- 

» 

c 

c 

Q 

a 
o 
ja 

b 
c 

■3 
is 
Q 

a 

0 

b 
c 

a 

b 
e 

i 

Q 

Q 

J 

is 

Q 

a 
0 

OS 

d 

666666 

d    d    ddddddd 

ddddddddddd    6666666666    6 

a  ci  a  a  ui  a  a  a  ai  ci  tTi  a  ci  a  a  ci  a  a  a  a  a  a  a  a  IT,  a  a  r.  ^.  a  a  a  a  n  ci  a  a  a  a  ei  f.  f.  f.  a  f.  a 

ooooooooooooooooooooooCoooooooouoooooooooooouo 

t-^OtO     ; 

CO 

•  lO     • 

•     •  lO  Tjl  (M  C<3  00  to     •' 

■moo-* 

•lOTfi    ■ooo'jt    •r)<^^■.l^col0^^c 

co«    •    • 

o 

-:~ 

-Hr-lrH(N 

N 

•r-l      • 

:  i-^^-^ 

•r-(r1      -rl 

(r-IC»     •           • 

O 

;0     j 

:  :® 

;0 

;0 

:  :  i®  : 

r 

:::::::!:' 

i- 

- 

•r-KX 

3.-( 

rH  i-H       • 

■IM.- 

^- 

•      cq 

■lOi- 

^ ;- 

;—  I- 

■      -rttHNlN^      ■      -i-li-li-l      -to     • 

(M  r-l  IM(N  CO  rH       -O 


T|<<M        •  rt  l-(  rH  .-(  IM  C^  (M  T-H  t^ 


(Nr-rHC^rHrHrH(N 


00<MOOCDC^rHOCOOOOlM05COO«OOOT)H(NOOOC^CD>00>Tt<t-OOCD'*'*rt<rHTt(Tj(t~0;0000'-HCJ 
INOOOOOOiOOO(N©C<ItDa500»-HTti(OOJ00050'-HOOOOOlCOCi00003COiriC^iOCOOJT)<(N<SOrHiCiOCOCDOOt~ 

m>nT)HTi<ooTt<ooiO(Ncoffl"OQOootDinio  i-h  lo  i>ooooTj<t>oo>oiNiONiot-0'-Hioici-<jnnoooo  <N  t>  as  os  oo  m  «o 

^        ^  ^  rHrH  rH         rH  N  CO         rH  rHrH  rH 


c3        03OO(Sc3c3(rfO 
PM      PmOOPhPhPh^O 


OOOOOOO    0  0)000000000 

OOOOOOO     OOOOOOQOOQ 


O  OJ   c3  O   (S   C3—   O  O   O 

O^PhOPh^OOCO 


ojojo:!-'-        •        •        

rtdd (1>0®<DOO 

_=?  -1^  _=?  ^  -=?  J=?     J^     ."^     J=?  _=?  _•=?  -^  J?  J?  ,=?     -^  j4  ^  ^  ^  O  O  O  O  O  O 


O  O  0^4^^ 
^  ^   ^  m   ^  cj 

O00<N  C3rH 
rHOrHOOrH 
rHINt-rHrHIN 


OOOOOOO  ooooo 


t^ in oj  t^ G3 o 00     m m o <N -^ o rH ,-H  ,-i<M  (N 


"  O  rH  lO  C2  Ol  O 


'Z'^^'Z.Z 


'.  6  6  > 

3  c  a  o 
)  IT  onr 
.OO 


r- 1^  '^  '^  ( 


.       O 

rHOCO 

-H(NO 
rHrH(N 


M  ho  tC  fl 

9  9  a  a 

=  32  8 
OPQHmH 


to  M  to  M  SD  M 

a  d  d  a  a  e 


tctibctj:tctct£t£d 

6  S.S.S.2.S.S.E  2 

"cj  "cj  "o  "o  "c  "c  "o  "c  Si  ^ 

PPCPCPPPHk 


t3 


I 


pq 

<: 


O 

< 

Q 


i!S^jranV|l'iaa^O  6666666666666666   6666  6666666   6 

■mcMu       I     aaaaaaaaeaaaaaaaooaeaadaaaaaaaa 

I   uoouooouuouuoOOuoooOouooooOuooo 


anouaj   j'o'  joqoini^ 


*s90Tpiing  HI  soijiuraj 


nd  joqvq  jo  unoH 


■o|«aioj 


•9I«W 


'9|«ni3j 


« N ei 00 u5 e>5 1~ t~ •* m t^ O    •>oe<j 


•3I«W 


a|Baiaj 


•OXBVi 


•*3  O  h«  O 

OH 


^     .  rt  ^  _  J,  CO 


•  U5   -e^t-e* 


COC^^.H     •     •.-<'^>-lO».Hrt-<NC«P1iHMi-(e«00Nt«.« 


'caooj 

-J3J    IJDBa    OJ    ^33J 

0  I  q  n  3   JO  jaqtun^j 


.lh»00MC<3'l'>-"NC<WC0ON60bt-.-*O0JW>OOO0)Ol00>N00e0«0 
50  "5  C^  O  O  00  "O  "n  U5  "5  O  ■>1<  00 'J"  ^t>.  00  05  O  "O  O  PltO  U5 1^  CO  ^  t^  00  uj  «o 


52  2  SSsS  22  2  assist  2 


2J3  2^ 


2  22^=^222 

c3  eS  ^  n  03  08  CO 
O  O  O—  POO 

UOOOOOO 


a  2  2 
OOOUOO 


■~>  r  1 A  1  r  ■,  r"^  r"^  -^  U 


S2. 


O  V  S  u 


<ti  Qi  9  9  Q> 

>•  >  >  >  > 

a  fl  a  o  a 

5*22  o 


jsjaja"©  o'o'o 


•zaaa 


»rt  .^.  .U  •'—  .^4  »M  .i^  •'-■  J^  .i-^     W     V      W     S.' 

oou  ooou  ooooooo 


ooQ>ciO'«j'-i'MOog  —  o^^ 

■*  lO  O  CO  »  «  O  C5  O  -H  r-i  «  rt 


COO'*     Mosof     i^OL-scor^too 

?<•»<'(<       -fUSiOtO       to  00  OS  ?«  M  "fO 


o  o  ^  o  ^  ^ 


BdacBassecaa 


a  a  a 


■s  fe  i  is  ■:  ■*  i  ■*  fe  S  "s  S  2  i:  ie_2      -f  it  it  2      -f  it  it  it  Z  f  Z 
caQQQQCQQQGQoiQQw    QQQm    OQOCmQco 


6666666666666666666666666666666      6 


6      d 


d 

CI 

d 

d 

a 

d 

d 

d 

d 

d 

d 

d 

d 

d 

d 

d 

d 

d 

ci 

d 

d 

d 

d 

d 

d 

d 

d 

d 

d 

d 

d 

d 

d 

d 

d 

d 

d 

d 

d 

fl 

d 

a 

d 

d 

d 

crt 

a1 

01 

01 

Kl 

01 

n1 

Ol 

ol 

a 

ffl 

fl 

rt 

n 

n 

n 

a 

01 

Ol 

r1 

71 

rl 

<r, 

01 

r1 

01 

« 

01 

01 

a 

CJ 

_a; 

0) 

OJ 

_a) 

S 

ii 

_a> 

S, 

Ji! 

^ 

Ji 

_a; 

-i 

_a; 

Ji 

Ji 

Ji 

Ji 

i 

ji 

Ji 

Ji 

Ji 

_a; 

i: 

.i 

^ 

Ji 

COOON-^t^     ■     •  N  IN  •*  CO  CO  tH  U5  lO  in  ■*  t- (O  ■<*(  N  IN  (O  to  lO  «D  Tjl  CO  T)l  lO 


■oooooo   -ooooooo 


■CO      -i-lrHi-IIN 


■1-1       ■      •t-lrt^.-l.-t       .rH>H,-H       ■■-HrH       ■  lO  C<HO  Ifl  TJ<       •  rH       -N       ■  >«  N  iN  C^ 


rH      -i-HIOOt 


rH  CO  »-<  tH  r-1  .-I 


<CDt»'COlOi-i^C<|00'*«5COCO^C^ 


COOiNTjl-*OOOOOC^O-<J<OOlNOC<)OOiNIN003000COOOt^OtOC^C<10M35COOiraoOOOOC10iOiOmiNCOt^ 


o3Q003(ncQcddc^dddcndo3ojc3ojo]^c^flojc3o3o3c3o3dc^^do3oJddd 
0(UOa)OOc30c3o3c3a'caOOOOOOOaJOOOOOOc300o300o3cao3 

0t>U>00fi,QfLiPL,pi,>pH0000000fL,000000P400Pt,00PMfiH^ 


flddm-Smdd 
oJcSoJiuSaiiScJ 
PLiPkPH>PQ>pL,pM 


d  d  d  d  d  o 
o  o  o  o  o-g, 

buhcmbe  bo  a 

d  d  d  d  a-^ 
■^•^■^■^■^■^ 
'o'o'o^  ori  d  d  d  d  d 

ooooo  .■>'>■>■>■> 


03  05 


OJ    GJ    3?    0^    C3 

Jo3o3oSo3ceHo3c3  03j3   t-  fe  n"  n^ 

jcsdddddj-t^t^t-sa'S't.j, 

j033dd3>-3d3QrSr5SS 


•^a 


cO00OS^T)<'N'-lt^!N<3>-*'NM>OOci 

oiNcqcocooo^jtocoO'-io^oc^co 

t>-t^t^00O5.-<i-li-IC<lKjlO'-ICOO3i-l 


^  c3   03 

^  '"' "  2; '^ '^ '^  1-1 00  "C  fq  r- 5  d 

2;t^o-^'-iio"oocoiOco— i-<^o[a[a 

'^i-H.-iO'-lOOOOTtiO'OOOlN-* 
iO.-iiNT)(Tjno.-i^00O3-H.-ir-(C<IIN0000 


immm  cQo:dc3cdo3o3a3 

!  «  t3  o3  d  oi  M  [2  H  e  a  H 

IMMfVl  r^  [V;  W  I-' I-' HI  HI  h-1 

""^  "       t^  t^  t^  t^  t- lO 

)OC-*  -a- rf  .-I  —  T-1  .-I -H  Tl< 

1—1— I— I  — i-<N(NNNC^N 


ttJMMMM"     •MdbDMMbDbOMtiBWIMMMMMMIMIMailMtCMbt O 

ddddd    :    logdddddcddddddadddddccd    :    :    :    :    :    :       :    :    :    :    ;    :    ;g 
SsSSS   "   'SdSSSSiSSSSiSSSSSSSiSSSSSS •    "   'd 

a>O(i)<3^0O<'^iu^aja)a>a^oa)aJoa;aja^ii}<baja>a>oc^oaa^f^[^O.O(QiQf      CXCD.CXCXC1D.2J 

QQQQQSmQhQQPPQQQQQQQQQQGQQQQPQmkk^mm    ^kkkxkxH 


JO  a  o  1 1 1  p'a  o Q 


d   do  ddddddddd  d 


ddd 


•V°.W    P   nopipuoj 


-«»i]rarsj  in 
nio«J9({    jo'  jaqinn^ 


tSuipijiig  in  Munmj 


BaaaacacaaaBeaaaaaaaaccaaaaaoaao 

saaaaaaesaeSeaacseaa«aaic:  aaaatcttattnti 
—  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  .i  —  —  ^  —  .i-Si>ii^^  *"— —  —  *'  — —  ** 

uuuuuuooooooouoouuouuuoooououuoD 


■t-O'CMC  sCtMN 


nd  Joqvi  |0  bidoh 


oooooooo 


u 


.-J 

n 

< 


Q 


i    ^- 


.5  S'-S  «  at 
Eh 


n  c 


opraidj 


•3I»W 


'»pmi8j 


•or»w 


2  2230 


*9[vaiaj 


•3P»W 


*8|VUlttj 


CO  i-i  0 10  fi  C4  •-<  •-4     ■     ^w^     ■eoOCtM'H.H     -r* 


•ai«K 


■«J<C^(OCC>ll»COOC^.-" 


'tnoai 
o  !  q  n  3   JO  jaqtanfii 


D    SI.S'O 


o  2  E      ►-  c 


^(O  ^  uj  a^io  10  M  «o  CO  o>  o  ^  ^  ^  ^  cc  an  •-<  t^  10 10  o  o  t- CO  c^co  ^i^r^  X) 


0000 

oouo 


c3  a 

a    (5 


aacjceeeasaa 

'     ' 0    0   4(0 


ex  Q.  Q.  0.  O.  Q.  Q.  Q.'o  'o'o'o'o'o  ^'o'o 

71  '/J  -/;  -/3  M  w  CO  M  Q  Q  D  Q  O  D  H  Q  0 


0*0  O.  O. 

QQmm 


MMMMMM  WWW 
666606   odd 


www  M  W  WW 
666    6   6    66 


m   o   o   o 


a 

a 

a 

a 

a 

a  a 

d  d  ri 

a  a  a 

d 

a  a 

d  d 

a 

a 

fl 

d  d  d  d 

d 

cl  cl  fl  a 

d  a  q 

d 

d  a 

d  d  d  fl 

d  c 

?ss 

a 

Cl 

a 

cd 

crt 

a  rt 

rt  cj  trt 

add 

Cl 

(B    <S 

ol  ra 

Cl 

n 

CI 

fl  rt  cj  rt 

cl 

n  «  ci  n 

a  c:  a 

r^ 

«  rt 

«  «  n  n 

«    B 

01 

JJ 

V 

<u 

_aj_a)_aj 

_a;_a;_cj 

.Si. 

OjJj 

_a;_ai 

_a; 

Oy 

<u 

0)    Oj    01    Oj 

Jj 

_a;_a;_Q;_0 

-i  JH^ 

J:; 

_a,_a. 

_o_o_o  _c. 

^  Ji 

^_i,_e; 

OOOOOOOOOOOOaOUOOUOOOOOOOUUOOOOOUOOOOOC/OOOOOO 


•o    -oooooo    -oooooooo 


■000000000 


.-(      -iH       •  rH  ■<*  CO  <M  rH  lO  M       ■  ,H  rt  i-((N       •  (N       •  C<5  (N 


•OS'^iOO     -lOCO     -i-l     -i-H 


rHT-i.-(,-ioiMooiot~oocoto>n-*-*co-*-*o-<j(N 


^■*(MWlNtD.-li000i-'-*O!EO00W'^C<l 


03COOTt-Ht^'^»0»000-^>Ot^»OCOOOOCO»OOOOCO»0;0»0  10  t^t^CO  t*t^'-^CO(Nt>-'<i<l^  10  t^  CD  10  coo  X  t^-^ 


d  d  d  d'S  m 

^  rf  o3   ^  — <  ^ 


mddcsdoidd 
a>caeeocaOc3c8 
XIhPMOPLiOPhPl, 


Ph 


d  C3  03  d  =3  d  ■ 


<J  :  • 

;;!!!:      i  '.  i  i  i  !  i  !      '.  ^  »  ! 

::;:::     d  o  © 

4J-»J.f^.^4:>-M         -^j+:>-*J+j+j-*J-*^+3         -^  O^^^O 

G>a)<D<U(DO       (DajajQjQjajfUQJ       e>  p^> 

fc,i_t-t.t.i-.  xXMXxx      xMXxxxxix      «  FSS 

05^^.^oo(M  cocomoocq     cq  (N  <n  o  ■*  od  to  o     c^  ^o-* 

r-l  IM  Tj<  rH  C<I  C^  i-H  eg  iM  O)  CO  CO        CO  CO  CO -#  Tt>  "O  lO  CD        CD  O  CD  O 

•OincDt^ooo  >-i i-i  i-H i-(i-i rt      T-< ,-1  r-i ,-1  oq <N  oq 01      <N  c^ir-i->j< 


©C3©OOOG>©- 


dc3c;c3Sdc3ciCi| 

[i.  fc.  t.  fe  fc,  1. 1.  fe.  . 


OcDOCOOCOO 
--1OOC  — —  —  —  o 
coi^t^cr;c:c;ocj:«— I 


'oS  "5  "5  O-'S  Ci4 
&  &  S  S  S  2 
QQQSOm 


O.  0,  O.  B<o   C< 
O  O  O  O  te  O 

CC  CO  lO  72  H  CO 


G       aCCOCC-CGC. 

o      ooocooooo 

CO       KMXt-XXCOCOCC 


H 

a 


< 


p 


)o     aoi)ip'aoQ 
A'jviiavvj'  I  b  J  a  D  a  Q 


lUOOJ 


■«3i|rai«j  at 
saouaj    j'o°  jaqmniii 

-iSatpiraa  ai  8ai|niraj[ 


jad  ioqaq  jo  unog 


'arsoisj 


o 

3   o' 

si 

''•- 

c> 

< 

-£ 

—  c 

o 

oW 

■" 

H 

•an»w 


ddfflddddddd  d 


d  d  dddddd  d 


a 

a 

a 

a 

a 

a 

a 

e 

a 

a 

a 

e 

c 

a 

a 

a 

e 

a 

B 

c 

c 

C 

a 

a 

c 

B 

e 

a 

a 

a 

d 

d 

0 

J 

« 

09 

a) 

as 

as 

a 

a 

09 

as 

d 

cj 

as 

a 

a 

o: 

s 

d 

at 

d 

01 

d 

d 

d 

d 

_« 

&i 

u 

ii 

u 

<j 

ti 

u 

o 

C.' 

o 

11 

a 

_o 

_c; 

_«; 

_o 

— 

u 

oouuuooooooooooouooooouyoooooo 


^OI--M-*W*^IO 


C4e<)e4>4^l-lr4r4r4 


oaooooooooooooo 


-9|«aiaj 


•3|«W 


'«£' 


■a|«ai9j 


•o|«iv 


—  «>  o  ? 
♦*  c  *-  o 


■apiaiaj 


«e»e»'*tHe>»^Ot*   -w^c* 


•eiBjV 


0>i1<-^MM 


^    -^    ••^-^-HTfTjxooh-oeioc^ooiocjoc^oao 


taooi 
-ia^I  qaoa  o%  taaj 


•*'-<COO«OOOSOO'ON^M>-"0'*'0'0«000'ra«DO'<t'*^W50'000>0 
•-•0000-*t^C>l«'>9<-<OPJ'0'*<MOh»<0<DOOM>-iCO'-iOBOOO>C<5C<3p» 


M 


!-  c 


c  5  o  o  (.^ 
c„*      da 


c4:  ic     d'2 


flfleSBdQdatnoBa 
O  O  d  O—  d  d  u—  d  d 

d  d'  3  a'  d  s'  09'  d  d'  Jr  "r 
•o  -i  M  !0  00  o  C-1  oi  cc  00  o 

8CS  CC  O  O  C»  'O  C>J  •—  -<  CO 
.-c^OOOlO'T'-'SOOO 

-oajOcEBCCB     : 


""dQiBcndadandanfl 


MM 


~     ^  ^  J  ^^  ^  ^istj  a  a  a  a  a  a 
h     ■S'Sn'Sm'S'S  fc:  o  o  o  o  o  o  p 

W       U5IO  in  OOCOO'-'-t^  £»'"-"<•-< 


a 


d«d  d  66666 


M  WW  W  WW  WW  W 

d   dd   d   dd   dd  d 


WW  w   wwwwwwwww 
dd  d  666666666 


a  a  a 

d  d  fl  fl  ci  d  d 

d  0  d 

d 

dddddddd 

d  C 

d 

d 

d 

a 

d 

d 

d  d  d  d 

d  d 

d  cj  d 

d 

d 

d 

d  d  d 

d 

d  ca  a 

ca  ta  n 

d 

!Hrt«rtaBon 

O    B 

n 

cr 

^ 

n 

C-, 

'-1 

rt  c  «  n 

B  n 

«  «  « 

<u 

Jli^ii^i^ii^ 

— — 

_a; 

.i 

Oj 

i 

.S 

— 

Ji  Ji.i^ 

O    0; 

JiiJi 

0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 


ooooooooooo 


ooooooooo 


C^      -OOCOtJIOS 


(M05IM     -OOtJIOO 


T)l-*0500"5Ttl(NT)<N(N-*lNiniC'<<<05moO(N<N-* 


lOO 


w>-i-*ooooiQOu50oooomt~otooot^o>OT)<t~0'OOioooocDoO'Hi-ioi-i^maioincjoooo 
t»tot^CTit^a3ooi-:<mo3'nooO'*'*0'*r^oomcoooc<3-*ioo>totDooio-*t^cDco<Mrooo>0(Nt^roc<3M(M 

m  ■*  00  T(<  t~  M  CO  CO  "5_(N  CO  CO  ■-<_■*  CO  i-<  m  05  ■^CO  (N  IN  05  lO  CO  l>  CO  ■*  CO  (M  O  (N  00  Tji  00  ■'I"  CO  t^  t-H  T^cO  ■*  00  lO  o 
■H  COnfcqi-r-^rH        COi-l        i-M        T-TiH        .-Tt-T        TtT       i-Ti-H        rHT-^^-^l-^■(^f  N        COr-<  rH 


^ -tj -t^ -t^  S +3  "5 -^  ^  :S  5     +3 -M +j +j +3  4J  ^ -5 
M  d  (3  d  m  d-g  do  o  o      caoJdddd-g-g 

>!l,OrLi>PMOfl,000     OOOnPtiPHPtiOO 


d  d      d  d 
CO       o  o 


o  o 
OO 


J2  ^j::. 
Oli.OO>>00(ii 


222>>>>!=^cacSc3o!o3 
COINOO'-COOOOOO 


OOOOOOOO     O 


oo   oo  o 


d  si 

oo 


<N  (N  IN  CO  CO  CO  CO  •*       i«       lOt^       t~l^       00 


00  IN 
0.-I 

05cn 


o 


2: 2 2 2; :z; 2: ^2;    :z;    iz:^;    'z'z    Z       'Z'z,    ■z, 

,-<  rH  r-1  O  O  O  O  ■* 


dcjsscsaojcagS 
OOOOOCOg g 

0CC:t^CRO.-<CC^ 


j3-d,dj=j3j:^-dXj:,"S     jd-c-d-c^jd 

05  02  CO  M  to  03  00  CO  Q  tot*      


c,  n  a  o,  o.  o.  a;  « 
oooooo>> 
jd -d -d -d  ^  jd  r  r 
00  IK  t«  a:  oQ  w  P  O 
*  * 


b.S 
0= 

l| 


CO 


M     •  tt  M  M  M  M  M 
d>>dddddd 

~  ■^~~~~~~  a 


■SWIUIfUJ 

)  o    o  o  I  J  I  p'u  o  3 
.Cjvtniug'  I '«  J  9  a  d  Q 


>coc  oco 


d   666666666adi    6 


U<     O 


W 


CO '« t«  us  n  i4 


Bqaaaaagqaqflaaqqaqeagqgq 


•  US  •-•  O  ■*  0>  "- «0  U9 


■oooooo 


>-^  ^  CO  o  ^ 


•-iweO'-'-H    ■    --hnuj    -n 


•4  O  rH  C4 'H  .-1 00  e  «  us  CO  >H  <-4  C4  ^4  •  O  i-l  >-i  O  «0  C^l  C4  •-<  C4  <0 1- O  ^  CO 


mooj 


■  o—   • 


O— 'rSOO'O'C'MOr-'O^COCOOaOfOC-l'CO'J'OOOOOOOOWOOOCO 
rOOCiO— "OOrOl^f-T'^XOC^OO'^O^'JOOOCOUSUSOOICOCO 
X  :C  ro  X  m~  I- 35  t  lO  >/;  OCIO  — ■0"J'l-iO'.OC<5^l>.«D«USt»^USO 


»  o  «-  O  o  — 


.  a  c  c3   ;  fl   .    .    . 

O  O  — ^—  O  <U  «  ea  03  O  oj  — —  —  O—  O  O  o  U  O  0) 

000000>>fc&,Oft<UOOOOOC»>0> 


flO   OT   T    X   53   W 

c9  a  a  c  a  d 

O  S3  4  4  d  O 


>  > 


V  >  > 

>•*  a  c 

:  =  3  3 

13   0   0 

>   O   3   = 


q  a 

ooc 


;00 


a  fl 
. 'n  O  o 

^•^^ 


a  a 
SI 


^  ''  •^   *'   r*  e' 

^i-OOO^c  —  —  tit*  MMM'MbCM 

-,  .. 'E ■r "i "S "^  ?  i i? ;^- iS  iEKicKEK 

S  cv  C-.  c  -i  b  d  —  ?i         I-  «•  X  X  o  ci »  a; 

—  -r:<500-.oxxxoo—  ^^^-<^o 


tC  W  tC  M  M  t« 

a  a  a  c3  a  a 


■o  i  o  1/  -.  o  s.  2.  a.  c. 

>  if  ^  -J  j5  if   O  O  ~  ~ 

»  ♦ 


WbCMMMMMbt 


•  S  S.S.S.S.S.S.S  •  '.S  • 

o  •-•_-•--!-  t»  !-:*  1^  O  O  :*  O 


♦  •  ♦  » 


„ aaaaaa 

>>oo>o  oooooo 


ddddd   d    ddddd   dd      d      d   dddddd      d 


— -— 

' 

OOOOOOCJOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOUOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO 

Tf  Ol  rH       •       •  (N  CO 

to t-    -(O 



rHtHM      •      -iHrH 

O     'o     •     -O    -O     ••■••     'o     ••••••     'o     -O     -0000000000     ;0     ;0000     |     ;0 

•00COMt>CO 


•l>tOS^"5tO 


•lOOOOUJr 
•l>OOCDl> 


<  IN  iH  <N  Tl*  N     .     .IO05     -Ni-IMCOCO     -CO     •     •  W  t-- M  M  Tj<  lO 


<M»HcDiN>H05'-iomoiniOT-(.-i>-i 

OINOi-llN 


IM>n(NlN00fOCOiOt~t^'*00'-llOi-4CON'*O5»O>O> 


OcOCOOT)<OOTt(i-lOOC0050l^(NOOO'*OOOOCO(NOCOOOiOOOOOOtOO>iO(N!NOOiOOOOOOO'*ior^(X)C2 

■■ -ICDOOMi-HMOOOiN  OO''       "     ~      ■  ""     ' 

JCOO-^lM.-^OOt^O'Ht 

TrtrH         (M--H         r-Tr-TrH 


_d  d 

— 

-d 
d 

■g  ■gta'S'S'S  d  d  m^  dm  m  d  ro  g        o        m 
„„„_ Ji.iioooO(!3o3ai3o)!U<uc3a)0      —       <a 


J3 

XI 

,d 

Ml 

HI 

w 

tn 

^2; 

12: 

12; 

03 

05 

r^ 

CO 

CO 

in 

(M 

(N 

-^•d    ^    ^    H  ff^ 

MMd.d.s  E 

••woo  « 

Oi-HrH^— C 


d  d;^^  tD 

o  oW^_d 


C3   C  d 

ddddddccdcooo 


°3  2 


d  d  d 

ooooooSooo- 

MMMMtDtrMMMMd  C  d 

rtrt.^(-(rSMr-lr-'r^     r^.^.FH.^ 


s.^ 


CU    01;   OU   QU    CU    CI!    Ci.'    CU    Ci.    ^ 

ddddddgogd 
'S'3 ^"   '^ 


'x'«'x  o  »  t> 


^p: 


000  0) t^-H 


■>!(■*  .-H  OS  01         1-1         ■-(  rH  1-^  rH -^ 


coojootuojo  a- uJ  1-^  iJ    •  ■* 

^  ^  ^HE£;a  9" 

rt<NOOOOO<NtNO.-'(N(NO-J 


j:    & 


0)  ;^  u.  a)  0) 

QHmPP 


QQmPm 


aaaaacaac. 0.1;  a o  c. c. c, 

OOOOOOOOOOfeOdOOO 

j3J5-dJ3J3x!J=J=-C^r^Oj3j;j:: 


■«4 

o 


it 
a 


■taannajj 
JO  uoi^ipnoQ 
Xj«)ni«g  j  •  i  9  a  9  o 

■aooi 

•a(MJ9j    }o'  jaquinjvi 
■sS(np|rag[ai  bsikoivj 


6      odd    d 


mC      a  hC  »jC  nC^  ijC  a  »^      H^      »i!t^AANN»4 

d   ddddddd   d   666666 


a 

a 

a 

a 

a 

a 

C3 

a 

a 

a 

B 

a 

a 

fl 

aaaaeaaaaaaaaaa 

« 

a 

;« 

01 

d 

d 

d 

d 

d 

a 

a 

a 

d 

a 

a  a 

a 

a 

a 

a 

a 

a 

a 

a 

a 

s 

a  a  « 

» 

u 

b 

&> 

Cl 

u 

o 

u 

u 

_o 

_« 

jj 

_&) 

_o 

aj  o 

_CJ 

uooooououuoouuuoooouuoooooooo 


'-So 


*8|VUMJ 


5w     - 


•<»i«w 


•7  B  go's 


-apraiaj 


•»r»w 


OOST  M'* 


oaoioO'41 


n 
< 


o 

2 

Q 


dJ2  n  >. 
«J  C  u  o 
O  B  0)-= 

OH 


*0|VUU9j 


^  ^  r^  ^  ,H  ^  C4 '■<  rl  •-<  m      -1-1      -il      -Olr-l-^e*      .  i-l  t»  t-1  rt  .-I  »-« iH 


•orspi 


00  « ■*  i-<  •H  d    .  .H  i-i  lo  N '■<•-> --I  >-••-' -H  ■"!  eo 


-jaj  qoWa  oi  ?33j 
0 !  q  n  3  jo  jaqomi^ 


•  oalO■■^'■•^•oo^^!Oc:^oo»-l''^'C^oo-<c<5•J'0«Ol»gtg'^^; 
'  '^  :0  X)  O  ^  ••*•  :^  r^  O  CO  Ci  V3  ro  :0  T  t'-  — '  C")  ^  c^i  C.  1*  00  c^  CO  O  CO  CO 
<35a50^^'^r^cO'^Oi00occo»^C'»-^^u3»*o^cst^cor*t^i^ 


•r;-C  -^  d 


■■■■:"::::::'a'::e:!     :  :::..a 

ii32iS2222222i||  222522  2  222222 

dddadfldflafldflm'timdflrtda       c3  ddddd** 

5SS3S3S33!3i-iSSiOSort^oo       d  000009 


O  O  O  O  O  3 

OOOOOCQ 


.»>  .^  X  X  [^  >. ..'. .  ■  •'•'■• 


d  ::  d  d  d  a 


hJ         -J  .^  ^.     ^. 


^,  ^,  ^.  ^.  ^.  ^.  f'. . 

I,  I-  t-  O  C"  CO  ' 

-1"  -»<-r  CO  ^:  —  ~i  ■ 

-H  —  —  -r  u-  o  -c  : 


d  d  d  d  d  d 

y.    y.y.y.'A'A'ii 


*?  "T  -^  ^  't*  ('• 


d    -9     >,M 

S  o  >      2^ 


MCCS 

5  S  S 

^  fe  g 

QQH 


„, WW..  —  - O-     'ooa»a>ctO« 

g      2  2  2  is  is  is  is  it  2  2      2      isSifisis° 


M 

w 

MMMMWWM 

w 

MMWMiMMW 

WJ414|^WWWW 

4W14M 

W 

^wwu; 

h<WWM 

o 

o 

ooooooo 

o 

OOOOOOO 

oooooooooooo 

ooooo 

oooo 



a  a 

fldclclflclcia 

fldddsadfla 

c3aJC^Qlc3C3C3?373 

d  fl  d  fl 
a  a  M  « 
a>  1^  a>  0^ 

d  d 

d  d  d  s 

C3   «   B   B 

d  fl  d  g 

B  s  «  oj 

—  —  ^  — 

UOUUOOQOUOOOOOUOOUOOUOUOCJUUUOOaUOUOUOOOOOUOOO 
•  •*  CO  t>  » in  ■* 


OJOStO-ifKN     -t-     •  in  CO  Tjl  lO  M  00  •<)<  IN  lO     -IN 


•(0<0-*lOe<5lOCOU3M 


iS-t-      •  t14  t~  rH  rH  ,-1  .-I  i-H      ■  IM       ■  N      •  (M       •  i-l       ■  i-H  CO 


•COtJIIN       -r-l 


(NCO'-ICOOO'-l'^'-li-l'-l'-IOOCO'Oi-l      ■COi-HrHWOr-l      ■rtrt(Mi-l.-<r-l      •IMi-ICO'-ICOOO 


Q     O 


cd  cd  oj  cj  c3  d  cd 
O  O  O  O  O  03  O 

OOOOOAhO 


d  cS  03  d-g" 


....  -..^,.  -C3tnodd«j"Qc3'Sd'o        a?dd'o„     -^     .„ 

<1>  ti  O  O  03^  m        O  O  0)—  03  03  «—  O^  c3—        O   cS  cS—   0)   O  .i!  O  (» 


cd        ^        c^ojcjojo^^o 


03     (Dr^ 

_    _    _    _  TJT^     ' 

e3  rt  cj  ^  ^  cflt  ,       ^. 


.-(       O       to  0>  .-H  t- (N  lO  O 
-      O  o  .-I --I  <N  oq  o 


a^ 


ss 


•O        05 


3  Win  c 
soi-ic 
ICO  cot 


~  o 


^:2: 


OOi-KN  --I  ' 


a)  a>    ■ 

>  >    ■ 

bH    ^    H 

.2  °  3 

+J  +:>    d 

d  d  o 

O  Oi^ 

§§^ 

'^'^CO 
COOO 


d  d  c  d  d    ■    .    .    . 
a>  Q^  a>  oj  a>    -    .    .    . 

B  s  a  a  a  •  ■  ■  ■ 

33333     'fefefe 
§  §  g  §  g     ■>>> 

hhkwhShhh 

lO  O  CO  CD  ■*  e^  ■*  CO  "-I        Ot^XCrJlrt  t^-HlN 
^OCCO— i-*rt<(MCO 


dddddddd 


KOOOOCOOO 


00    00  00  00  0>  05  OS  iH    r-1    (N  tH  f-1  rH  .I  OS  rt 


<>-li-(i-li-l,-l(N.-HlN(N 


C^I'-HOIIN-^IOCOOOOJ 


M       MMbOMMbCMbofcH 


(D    H)    O    OJ    (D    QJ    ft 

fe  &  fe  5  fe  &J 
QQQQQQS 


"aj  2  "oj  "3  "S -"  "ffl 


.S.S.S.9  S.2.S.S.S   '.S  b 


CaOGCCOGQ 
«  *  •»    *  * 


JO     oon  »pUOQ 
Xjtnni«s    r«  J  a  o  »  Q 

'inooj 
-V^M.   JO    uoiiipao^ 

ui  ui  ul  ui  M  :d  ;<  ;4  ui  ui  ui »  ui  ;<:  :>i » ;xi  :<  ^  ui  ui  :<  »  ui  ui 
dddddddddddddoddddddddddo 

0 

do 

daeaaaaaaaaeaeaQcaoaaaaaaaaaaq 

uuOuuoooouuouuouououuuoooouuuo 

*03||IUJVJ  Ql 

■aou9j    JO*  joqinftji; 

«»^M^C<SlO>O«V»>V^C»«NC0lO*N^*t».»^ 

»t» 

tiSuipiinQ  or  njijunij 

M,Hp4rtMMrtMrtM.4M,4^FH<-IMP«.i4M^M,4ee 

lHr4 

o 

-- 

- 

- 

0 

2 

— 

-p 

E  ?■  ►-  S  d 

H            1 

- 

o 
1 

f-« 

■H 

1 

- 

w 

- 

- 

- 

we     1 

n 

< 

1 

O'H-H 

- 

^  — 

^- 

N 

-<-iNwe«rt«co 

•H« 

1 

O 

•oaooj 
-jjiOAi,  eiqx  "!  "<» 

0  I  q  n  0   JO  jaqtnn^i 

c^ 

N 

:., 

- 

toom 

H 
U 

w 

2; 

1 

«<0I^U55'OOO0CXOOMOO'<}<OtON00C0O3'«WC0lO5OI^<D 
•rtf-<r^,HO-»<O-'C^-f^00O00OlNt>.>'5«5MC^<O00«0C05O>!O00l^ 
T)t  lO  CO  I^  •fl'^O  O  00  00  O  »  r>.  <D  «q U5  0>  « t>.  i-J^lO  ^  <0  CO  ®  »- 00  U3  U5  M  lO 

»— 1 

i 

1 

> 

s 

c 
a 
Cm 

1 

a 

> 

5 

d 

0 

O 

« 

0 

5 

a 

1 

> 

a 

& 

0 

0 

O 

t 

c 

c 
O 

1 
r 

> 

1 

c 
tj 

a 
c 

e 
c 

1 

CI 

> 

1 

c 
0 

c2 

a 
i 

B 
ed 

1 

B 

(2 

u 

1 

i 

1 

c 

IT 

e 

c 

a  a  o 

•c 

t 

z 

1> 

t 

c 
a, 

Z 

c> 
1^ 

^0 

Z 

o 

0 

z 

o 

B 
C 

s 

c 
d 

Z 

c 

1 

z 

c 

\ 

z 

o 

5 

rr. 

c 
C 

1 

01 

■4J 

c 
c 

OS 

c 
E 

a- 

I 

a 

E 

c 

.3   -.S 
^    ^c 
a     a  c 

^    ^l 
0     0  £ 

-J"        -TO 

n     no 

■V       ■»!<■-" 

B 
C 

-C 

E 

c 
j: 
h 

, 

|||S|| 

c 
c 

c 

1  61 
C 

"a 
■s 

c 
C 

c 
C 

c 

C 

c 

c 

c 

C 

c 

c 

c 

u 
c 

"3 

Q 

c 

"Z 
if 

c 

64 
c 

C 

c 

C 

64 

C 

1; 

Q 

c 

c 

i! 

C 

c 

s 

C 

C 

2 

c 

c 

c 

c 

i 

c 

C 
C 

. 

c 

0 

Ji 
cc 

t 

c 

L"3 

is 

C 

1  t! 

c 

■3 

& 

a 

1 

dddddodddooodddoodddddddodddddd   ddddddddddddo 
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaatiaaaaaaaaa 


oooGooooGJ3oooooooooooooooooooooppoooouoooooo_o_ 


•  00     •     •     •     -05     ■     -OOOO)  WC0050SOOW 


,-(       •       -iNrHrti-i,-! 


■  tH  r-l  .-KM  i-H  Tt< 


rH  o  tH  .-I  CO  i-H  iH  i-H  .-I  .-KM  T-l  t-l  r-<      ■  t^  CO  i-HM  M  (N  IN  .-<  N  Ol  CO  IM  i-i  >-i  00 


3(MOO'H50000QOOO(NOOOt^'-KMCO-^OOOOOCa.*<M'*OOt>T-lOOOCOO>OOOOCOOC<l'^OOC<l 
5^00'*t>•05C^CO(MOO^^C^^COCO<NCOTJ^Tt^•.:J^COC005rHCOlO'.^^T-^Tt^CZ)GO(NGOt^C^ICOt^»OC01-llOC^ 

3woooiocooOTj(t>.t^tomt>t-t~ioir>05co  lo  t^ic  oj  co  oo  co  tj^co  "O  o^«3  "O  o  oq  (N  lo  .-<_t^  t~  co  oj^^^rii 

j"^        rt"  r-T        r-T        r-T  iHi-T        r-T  r-T  (M"  <m"        ""^        r-TrHt-T        <n"(N         ^"ofrHcfr-T        t-i^IM'>^ 


'^ 

e 

1 

?■ 

a 

£ 

J- 

£ 

t. 

I 

Z 

f~ 

(- 

03    tn    0}    CQ 


C]do^"^'^'^'^'^°^'^O«^^'^SobJ3b0bJGbi)bllb0tJCbXibi]Mtj?b0tJ3       bflbOfcCbCbCbCtUDtiCfcDtaCti'M'bD 


OOOOOOOOO  -{ff^'tfnlfn 
O   bflbCtflbObjDbfitiCtiDbDddflCl   d 

ri   ca   ciic3   ajcj   c3ci3c<3   o3>.>-t>->>.   00>-dE.d 


-    -     -0.32  M 


(D  e 


^-g  aimi  a  «5  5: 


.^O 


^a  S  ^~~Oji  >> 


;ZK. 


.-iTt<c<|IMC0OC0(N0:O 
OOrHW(M!N'-iOOr-iT-iOO 


lO  (M  C  (N 

(N?q.-icCQOt-IM" 

,-ia2i>r^(M(Ni.':o 


t< 


03   C3  c 
CO  g 


2  a 


l111l1|1111 illllll i1ll1|1lllll|  III illllllllf 


jo  aoi^ipaoQ 
/Lj«}ni«8  I  •  J  a  a  a  o 


6666666666666666   6   66   6  66666 


-IIIOOI 


'B3!)iu]«j  ai 
saoaiaj    jb'  jaqiuhiij 


C'C^vc:.c^CwU&u& 


o 

< 


o  I  q  n  3  }0  jaqoinf^ 


"Si?  . 


lo  1^  o  M  w  ^>  ■*  •»»' o  "T  w  o  o -^  CO  t^  ;d  t^  t>;  ••'5  05 » «n  r- 1^  «^  t^  «  CO  •«s< 


■2     i2  2     -2     i25S2.-S 

2    '5 '3    J    'Sa'S's'S 
CO    coco    "»     cotococooo 


oGoooooooooCoooo  ^J 


-co 

0]   IS 


c9  cQ  c3  tf  o(S 


a  ' 
►J 


c  c 


9.S2 

X   C   w  '3   03   QJ 

a~       S  O  O 


•5  c  Sr:p 


.^     .-^  a  o  p 


""  ~  -  a  3  fi  if  2  -r>  CI  —  '■?:  5  io     -< 

I- M  N  ■»<  »-i -<  « -H  «  rt  1-1       M 


ICO 


ci     /?; 


"5  § 


QH 


O        !j  C  i-  o  o 

m     O  CO  C  CO  CO 


d  666666666   66 


14    MWM  MWWMW  MMMW  WWWWMWMMWWWM 
d  ddd  ddddd  dddo  666666666666 


aaaaaaatiaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaqaaaaaaaaaqqa 


CJQ^QJdJCjd^CUCJQ^Q^C/^^^^^^C^^^^^OC/d^QJOC^ 


ooooouooooooooooooooooooouooooooooooooooooooo 


•  oo    -ooo 


rH     -i-l     -IN     -^ 


Hi-KMr-t      •>HrH 


<00(M.-HrH.-l.-l.-l(N^r-lrt 


rHTH(N(N<OIN.-lT-(C0i-l(N«DC<5THC^i-l(NrH(N.-lT-i,-irHTH(M00i-i>O'-i.-i(M 


OOt~Ti<FH05f-.OiOO'Ht~t->0(NTt<f~INO"50>nOiO"-iOOOOlMT)<CD(NOMTi<.-iOIMOiO(NOtD^Tl"0 

c^^(N(Ncoc<^cOT)^c<lo■*'rac«3r~MOC^c^^rot^co^-^o■<l^c<|ln^--l>ooooo>oo:lTJ^coO'Hoo^-cooo>nTJl^~^-o«o 

TH(>f  i-T  i-HCO  COi-HT-rC^''.-H(N"<-r        i-T        lO  i-TrH  .-<  i-H  »-<  (N -H         .-<         i-r 


'C).S:l"Ox!xi"dT3.tl.j3 

cfl  ^  c^  c3  c3  o3  03/^/^ 
l-^tBl-il-^l-jHjl-JMOS 


d  03 


03  c^  c3 


'a '3 'a  3     's 

::;  3',  «^  ;:^        ;:^  m  ^  ^  r   ^^  cl  m  *-*  ^  ^  ^ 
03  ca  C3  03        =Sj3  fl  CI  t-  d  >j3  0  0  fl  a 


.      -^  »j  m  a> 
(D  g  a>  OJ  o) 

^iXlM^   03     •     •     • 

(NO'-Hr-HOO^OO 
^rtTl<'*r-l.-iaii-li-( 


a 


ooo 


b&M 


<   < 


^   :z;2;:z;   ;z;z^: 


§HO. 


g-^ 


<<1 


-^  lO  CO         O  ^-^  •'J^ --H  rH         CvJCOOO'-H 


«  a  S 
■n  — -^ 
^  I-  c 
P5j30 

rt  CO-* 
(NCOf-i 


®  ©  eg 

C3  ff^  w  ca  m--^ 
IB  03  03 j:  <b^ 

.OU^O    . 

CD  <D       O 

C0C-<J<C0--O 


bO  d  hD  a  bO 

-   .   .  fl  S  o  S  « 
*  *  * 


bO  Ci  bO 

a  *  fl 

O  O  QJ 

&  g  5= 


bO  bC  C 

a  ci  cu 

■3"3  2  c  a 
SisgiS 

*  ♦ 


O 

CO 

Q 


jO        QOIJipaOQ 


666666    6 


d  do  66666   66666   6   6 


•aiooi 
-f^'M   i°   noprpuog 

-•3i|nir«j  or 
*«Snfp|rng[  ai  Bei|Tarij 
lod  joqu'i   JO  unog 


tnooi 

-J3^  qona  oj  jasj 
0  f  q  n  Q  JO  jaquini^ 


\  a  a  a  a  a  a  a 

«  a!  |)  at  a^  t«  S 


aeaaaaaaaaaaacaeegeaq 


uuouuoou   ouuooooooooooooooodCiO 


^OD^-'Oioeo     usw 


.-<  1-1  »N  « •-•  il  •-<    •NN'-  — ^    -co    •«#-■ 


'iO« 

•* 

04 

-■ 

M  CO  •-"«-" 


e^t^OOO'TMO 


oolr5(ZiC^'i:o-<     odm  —  mnoooic  —  -^coc  -rc-ici-*iooooo> 


ii  4;  ii 


>^  -  b;s      >  t.  >  c  c3 
OtocoUim     OQO^O 


o   o 


B  =  = 

S  i-  •- 


ego 


w  g  ^ 

•  -3  a 


mZti  — c  — 

oo     cc  to  t-  o     eo 

•-■  ■*  ^  C4  -^  ii        N 


^>-  ^ 


OS 


9  a 

:-<a 

C   O   O  4>  flS 


>>=3 


222 


o  &>  a  ^ 
3  M  «•=  2 

--■  O  c-j      « 
M  cc  oo  » t^ 


2    5 


t«    ■  U  M  M  .- 

a    •  a  c  e  j^ 

it  2  S  is  iJ  e 


I*  M  6C  M  ^■ 

a  a  a  a  ^     ^ 


a  ac  CO  M 

•'aaa         „___ 

giisisj      &&!£(!§ 


MMWMM  M  M  M  M  M 
66666    6    6    6    6    6 


a 

a  a 

a 

a 

d 

a 

a 

a 

a 

a 

a  a 

a 

d  d 

« 

a 

as 

a 

as 

as 

as 

<u 

a  01 

0/ 

CJ 

— 

SS 

ooooo  oooop  ooo 

•CO     -co 


OOOOli-HO 

rH(N         Or-( 


WiHi-KNtJI         COCDt-li-Hi-l         (NIO'-H 


(Mrt(M.-lCO       Tti>0(NCDO 


fe  ^'3  S'S  &-3  ^-3  ^  2 
a  a  u  ^  "j3  Clj  "+3  cij  *-+3  ctj  ^s  Cu  o3 

oo2;2;<!    <j    <;    <i    pl, 


Ol  O  CO  CO  Tf  (M 


^"Sg.  ^ 


S^t." 


O'Ocq'^     i-Hi-H 


•3g 


'o2;<' 


(Ncoco  m 
m  o  CO  c^  • -] 


O     O 


aS 


U 


►J 
n 
< 


ti4 
o 

3 

i 

Q 


) o     n  o  I  )  I p  aoQ 
XJV)nras   I  «  <i  A  Q  •  O 


tnood 
•^lojt^  JO  uoi^ipooQ 


tiSuipijiig  oi  Bajiiuiwj 


I9d  joqvj   ;o  unoQ 


'a|vuwj 


•9J»W 


_  o 


I     i  z  c  go's 


-3(vni9j 


9I»W 


■ajvoraj 


ddddd    d    66    6    6666   6   6   6 


eaaaaaaaaaaBoaoaaacBaaaBcaaaaaaa 

a)ddtaeje9e44e90d<9edededoIc9o9e8e9ejc9«c0ameEigd«d9 

uououuuououuuuuouuuuouuuouuuOouS 


•9r»w 


*a|vaiaj 


•9r»w 


-^e*   -NtB^ 


ooooo> 


'tnooi 


e»     i-^-J     « 


■>  CM  to  to -xito  lo r~  •^i 00 o  t^ ■^ t". r~ 


UJ  U  M  W  tC 

5  E  S  S  5 

§  ^J°°  o   ooooo 

Cu  OOUU  U  OOOOO 


•  0}  n  n 

n  o  o  o 

I-  «  c9  d 

guoo 

•  aiaji/i 

§OOJO 
—  -•CM 

o  — — — 


E  -     c 


dv^rj'jjvj     MoofeQ     Ui 


mQQQ 

♦  ♦ « 


u  >  >  >  > 

.  o  o  o  o 

(aQQQQ 


^  c.a ao. 
(j  o  o  o  o 

G  to  CCi »  w 


w 

w    WWWWW    W    W    WW    w    w    wwwww 

WW       w 

WW    wwwwwww 

d 

o     OOOOO  O  O  OO  O  O  OOOOO 

OO  o 

OO  ooooooo 

C3ci3'ajajajajdcao3cdcdoicdajc«ddi73o3o3ajc3c3(ao3o3ci3c3<aclo3o3c3c3c3c3030303c 

-   -  -  --  -  -  --  q;  Qj  oj  oj  lU  dj  di  0)  01  a»  QJ  0*  QJ  !»  Q-!  <U  dJ  <L'  3^  <lf   Qj    i^f   Oi   Oj   ill   Q)   O   ^   ^   Q^^   ^    ^   Oj_   CJ   ^   Q*   QJ 


ddddaadddddddddd: 


CJ  Q.)  1*  QJ  <U  QJ 


OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOC^^ 


O  O  O     '0003 


OO    -oios 


COOOSiOt-IN 


rH      -r-dONM 


00      -tHINiH 


C^      .^.-IrHCO 


OKiUSOOUSeOt-CO     •iOOOCOO"5l'3IN«OINOOiHO>nOT)<CO>-(OOOS>0<OC<5M'-ie<5Tj(OOtO'<l<i-l'<ti-<'-i-^'^ro 
coco       .-ll^r-l  rHiHIM  C^OO       UJiOCO  (N<N        tH  --i 


03C005a>C<)0«Dt-OOOt^r-iOCOCOO'n0003iOa>0(M(NTf(oOiOC<1000COOOaDOC^O!DO^OOOOOCO 
cot>.lN'-itOCDi-l^OOOT-(OOOiOOiOO>ra'-loOU5«:'-ir~OiX>'N'^05t>00«300COOCOCOrt<05  0£'^C3C22 
lOiOCDOt^tOCOi-i03>-(OOQOCOOOI>0>OTj<U500TticO«DO-*tD-^OCO  oq^t^cxj  0_0  (N  O_00  in  ■>!l"  00  CO  t~  ® '^''^'^."i 

r-JcO  rH  r-T,-*'         rHCjrHC<fC<f  r-ToftO  l-H  rHi-T         t-Tr-T         r-T  rjT  C^T  r-T  ,-H  r-T  tH  rH  ■-(  (N  rH  IN  rH  rH 


s-e  a  0  ^  «■ 


be       bo  bO 

a     a  a 

3    33. 


Ji     JiJi  o  OS 


i    3 


Jja^ja     MJS_ 


^^  V-'qU>.^^^  W»_'q 


O    OOOfiH    O    O    OOOOQ    ooo        o 


ca  a 

O  ei 

0(^ 


_2 

'    ■  bc  be  M 

■  9  S  5 

2  "  3  .£  3  3  3 


^fc 


&^ 


:co    . 

<rHt» 
'<rHt^ 


w    iM  uj  M)    b%j    wj    ;,; 

a  a  a  aaso 

03    03  (U  QJ    QJ   0)      . 

OO  o  ooo^ 


a   o 


rHrHCqrHCO 


t-. 

o 


i>co 

OrH 
rHIM 


CO     COCOCO-*     to 


•  2-1  «  «3 
o  a  g  ^  i> 

l0.^rHC0U3 


O    O    0)    >    > 


>  >  o 
o  o  CI 

0  a  Hi 

d  o3hi 


C3   cSh-  rri 


>  >     >  >  >  > 

O  O        O  O   O   O 

a  a     a  a  a  a 

cS  cS        cj  oj  ej  c3 

Ph  S  SS  hLi  r^ 

t-O  Tf-^OrHC 

^rH  0-H-<CO; 

<N«3  t-r»  WOi' 


rH  rHrH  O -H  -<  CO  O  CO  t^ 


O,  D.  a  CD  Oi  0<-^ 
o  o  o  te  o  o  o 

ja  jd  js  r  ja  jd  .=3 


o  o  o  o 


02  aa  aa  Q  02  CO  [i<     fe     MoaajpH     H     (^ 


=    •=  o  o 


O  M  M    • 

'S  ft  ft  2'o'S-w 

&°  =  §&:&§ 

QxxHQQb 


JO    a  o  J  J  I  p'u  o  3 


'X    :^x    X    'xu:    x'x    x>< 
6   66    6    66   66   66 


d    66666    6 


d   d 


aaaaaaaaapaeapaaaoaaaaaaaaaaaaa 

ououoooooooooouuouooooouooouoou 


■r»«   -lo* 


*sSaip|ing  ai  ssjijuivj 


•Av(j 
jrfd   joqB'j    JO   unog 


O    '00>0    *    *90k    *9A    'OOO 


s 


u 


.J 
n 
< 


Q 


i 


•3  Eye's 


■9|«aioj 


••r»w 


■ei«aiaj[ 


•3I«W 


'a|uuioj 


9PW 


—  2  o  P 
^  c  ><  o 

OH 


'a[Hai9j 


•ar»w 


r4ioio«o>oe'4<>ao>^e4me4iO'4i-<^?4e4C4'^pHcocic4<-ie4cooM 


*aiooj 

-jjjOAV  Bitix  ni  ao8 
-jaj  ijDoa  o?  jaoj 
0  I  q  n  3   JO  jaqinnfsj 


2lfl    1S13    IS  2    13    1S!S!S1513 
2o     00     o9     o     00000 


•-•9     „ 
^^     § 

00   O 


2     ^ 


a!  eS       ^ 
is  !t       o 

o     SS 


j=  u  u  u  tc      u 


'2       2 


•«t«90       00       00       t,,-i,-._«       « 


S  gjg       Co 


2     22     a     aii     :sa 


fl  a   :  a  a 


03      to 


W   MM  M 
d      do    d 


M  M  MM  M  W  MMM 
6   6    66   6   6   666 


MMMMMMMMM 
666666666 


aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaacaaaaaacGacca 


•3a3aj(j3o3c!3ala3rta3c3ci3cdct3cJaicloJa3 


a  c:  ci  n  a  Gi 


OOUOO 00000000000000000000000000000000 O O O O O p p o 


Tj^OCDOiO 


C^  CO  G)0>CO 


c^  o  o  c^  o 


C4a>coo>>a 


Cl  M  C5  0>  M 


OOOlOiOlOCO 


Ot~OOTftr-l 

.-H.-iNro,-( 


r~<NCOCOT|IO'-lO'000-'H(N(NINOOOt^cO«OCO«OCDOC<)00>0(N-*INt-«005t^COtDC<lTjlOOOO'n0010 
0>lNi00500003COOiNirai0^.t^O-*00«3lMO)t£!COiOT}<(N«3'HiO>OCi'Oc35T)<'>^CD«(NCD<Di-icCOOiOTj>t^ 


a  a 
o  o 

oo 


rt   cj  ^   c3 

o  o.^  o 


p 

o   oooo   oo   o   o 


^  o 

o      o 


M  be  t£  M  M  M  M  M  bO 
OOOOOOOOO 


_ 

1 

£ 

c 

c« 

<s 

.-l(N 


NO 


03 

ggg 

^ 

^^^ 

ooro 

g  13  o  d  c  S 

C-^'^"d't3  c  a  o  c5 
■^  S  S  S  SO~~~ 


o  o 


O         O         te   O   fe 

m    03    QoiP 


2  aa-o^Sci; 


)o     aoittpao^ 
Xjvtrati^  I  iij  a  a  d  o 


■moai 


'Mmuraj  in 
•aosraj   JO   48qoni|ii 


66666666 


6  6666   6666   6 


q  a  a  a  a  a 


aaaaaaaaaqqaaaaaaai       

ouuououuuOuuuuuouuuouuuuouuouO 


■Q     •«•♦« 


t^io   ■    'Me^^ia 


u 

f- 
o 

Di 


w 
•J 
n 
< 


< 


tiSuip(ing  ai  mijiuivj 


•X»a 
jad  ioqvq  jo  sniOQ 


k4 

i!. 


'apraiaj 


••i»w 


•N'He^^io 


2:^220 


'arstnaj 


•aPW 


^•S2c. 

|&2ga 

nB>'^ 

^|22o 

'oimnaj 


■  nr4C«aOMc< 


•»r»w 


1^  a  C  O 

oCd 


•3|«ai3j 


O  —  OCO       -< 


•ai^m 


11  <o rt rt -H rt -< e>» U5 e< o t<. CO o   •   •'^«rHrtON»H^.-irte>»»io* 


•mooj 

-J3J    H303    O}    )30^>[ 


-- —_  h- o  ci^ro  ro  CO 'J'  10  m  -j<  »5  -no  e«5  m  c —_ -r  o  '^>-;oq  oq  to  o  M_c|t^ 


•r;-3  S  as 


EE2C2i2CE 

cSc3c3cSc3cCcSa8 
00000000 


2EEi2     ECEE     E 

cCoScScS        e3c9c3a3        c6 

0000    0000    O 


£  o  »<  o  c2 
C-H  if      «'5 


5-    ■ 5  5  i  e  § 


U    '  M  M  M    '  U    ' 

c  X  c  e  c  X  B  >> 


O  OS  o 

c  c  sx 


««    I 


fOO»'-oo      -Hco  — •* 


o  a^  c^  ** 
is  EE  is  a 
QQCfc 
»  »  » 


5  5  E  5  b 

fe  ss  is  &  a 

CQQQ  c2 
•  •  •  • 


w 
d 

c 

d 

wwV 
doc 

d 

w 
d 

d 

wwwwwwwwwwwwww 
66666666666660 

w 

w 

c 

WWW 

d   d   d 

' 

dddfli^dc^ddaddaaddddadaaoddadaaddadd      dddddddd      4  B  ^ 

GoooooGuooooooooooooooQoCCoooaooCC   ooooooou   ooc 

>t5 

(NiQ 

CO-* 

COIN 

CO 

OiNCO 

-< 

^^ 

r-(  tH 

IH  rH 

-- 

-— 

o 

05 

00  00 

Ol 

05 

O) 

05  05  05  00  05  00  05 

00      0 

0 

0 

CO       0 

TtlC^'-l 

- 

w 

t-t 

rHiH(MOJrt 

IN 

- 

-H 

- 

rt(N^ 

- 

IN 

- 

IN^ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

CO 

rfN 

- 

cot~oo 

coco 

com 

- 

CO 

in 

0        CDCOt^ 

-Hoo 

COCC 

CO  g  CO  !N  <n  ■*  ■-!  W  t- O  rH  tH  (N  i-H -*  CO  CC  tH  CD  lO  CO --1  .-H -H  (N  CO  O  M  00  O  "-I -H  (N  t^       IM  in  (N  C^  Ol  (N  00  (N       C<I-*C5 
COIN                                                             ^                  r-(                       ^             IM            CO                  O)       ^^^                                             (N 

lNlNtO-*COOO-^COCO(MOIMiOCOOOOTi<IN^t>Ot^OOCOcaPOiOOOOOT)<00       COOiO-*Ot^'HO       CO(N-H 
t^THTj<C01^OiiOC0--H>-liOt^C0(N  CDOOOr-lOOO-^OC^OTtlt^lN  f-COCOOtDtO       O  t^  t- CO  O  t^  lO  >0        m  t*  CO 

^^05^o■*^H^-^I^t^■mm^T-H  r-^^-.^Tj<^oc<i_Tj(T)H^cO'H  lo,— cc(X)cOrt  lOr^                     ojTf^cjotDcooO'—     co>ooo 

£ 

0 

o 

3 

0 

o 

. 

a 

0 

u 

1 

i2 

0 

b 

o 

0 

o 

0 

o 

£ 

ci 
b 

o 

s 

b 

0 

0; 

b 

0 

£ 

s 
b 

0 

E 

C! 

b 

0 

0 

b 

0 

ci 
b 

5 

a 
b 

0 

c 
b 

0 

2 

0 

b 

0 

0 

b 

0 

a 
b 

0 

a 

0 

1 

T3  m 

cj  03 

173    °           " 

CO           JB 

•a 

CO 

cS  03  c3  03 
r   0   m  ° 

CO 

r 
X 

£ 

0 

►J 

o 
cc 

03 

o 

(N 

CI 

a 

m 

00 

c 

w 
o 
o 

0 
0 

CO 

4^ 

0 

1 

PL, 
CO 

o 

(N 

"a 
CL, 

(N 
IN 

1 

CL, 

^' 

o 

CO 

1 

fll 

00 

CO 
CO 

1 
in 

t-l 

0 

§ 

Oh 

a 

0 

CD 

c 

c 

x 

m 
c 
0 

m 
in 

0 

CO 

. 

, 

0 
a 

0 

c< 

co 

0 
CO 

■< 

a 

IS 
£ 

6 

0 

CD 

0 

to 
■* 

0 

d 
-^ 
3 

K 
cc 

a 

c 

1 

0 

a 

1 

CO 

CO 

1 
0 

c 
0! 

a 

in 

0- 

1 

c 

pi* 

c 

1 

p 

* 

> 

1 

c 

t 

Q 
* 

c 

0 

o 
si 
a: 

t 

c 
t 

ca 

c 

c 

c 

0 

cc 

bl 
_c 

s 

c 

* 

1  b 

_c 

"3 

s 

Q 
* 

> 

c 

cS 

1 
c 

* 

1  bl 

c 

1 

a 

* 

bi 
* 

1 

c 

> 

c 

fc. 

bi 

1 

* 

0  bi 

c 

c 

1  tl 
c 

■5: 

c 

* 

1 

5 

> 

c 

1 

c 
c 

X. 
cc 

, 

> 

C 

> 

0 

0 

.        > 

u 

1 

0 

O 


W 

< 


} o     a  o 1 1 1  pa  03 
.ti»ira«g"  I °«  J  a  u  a  o 


-'l-'°Ai    JO    oonipnoQ 


■8ai|iaTsj  ni 


-vSaipimy  ni  Bai|nira  j 
Md   joqS'l    JO   unoQ 


6   6666   666 


'X    Ui    Ui    m 

6  6  6  6 


^  ij  V  i^ 


O   O   &    C   b   U 


o  c  c^  c 


OUvJwiOUUUUuiOOU  ouoouuuo  uuuououuouc 


1^  - 


9|vaiaj 


•ai«W 


■ai«uiaj 


•ap»w 


■a|«aiaj 


urtyi 


«>  c  >•  o 


'afvmej 


•aisjAi 


CS  "3  -i  •-'  IN  CC  01  -H  1-1  3)  O  lO  m  'O  •-'  iC  rj 


tCDCC'-M--  —  ri'-OXOi-i 


ddo 

o 

O 

o 

d 

WW 

dd 

W 

d 

w 
o 

W 
O 

o 

c 

o 

w 
d 

' 

ddeiflflo     anflrtdflfirtaflflfldfloflflflfliaaRaddfidngcidaecccifl 

ojaloaaiajaj       o3cacjo]ajCTJcOcaoicaaja3raajoJaJcac3o!o:cso3c3cjcJ03e3«raooc:o3e3«c:cc« 

oGoooo   ooououaououoouuuooouCioooooooouCoouCCcj 

1-H 

CO 

0)0)0 

a. 

OS 

000005 

05 

OOS 

o> 

o 

IN 

TjtrtO)            '-I 

Tt<C<3(Nrt< 

.H  CO  IN  IN  IN 

looo^cj) 

- 

cq.-i    '• 

(N 

OCniOrH 

- 

- 

•*■* 

cort-* 

- 

-< 

rH,-lCOCO 

t~* 

c^ 

(N-Ht-        05 

TjicOiMTf 

^OIN^NCq 

m«3CDO 

- 

IN"-*     • 

tOiO.-i,H 

- 

- 

(NtJh 

CO.HCO 

- 

- 

.-Ir-lCOOO 

IM 

IN       IM 

CO 

IN 

CO 

IN 

rJlTjtTjl 

N 

- 

- 

e<5(N      T-ii-dn     to     loioioo 

I>INOINiOINt1I(N 
0<N  ■*        Tjl        ^ 

rJlOit~tO 
cqt^iooo 

«OOmOOO<DlNOOO-*rH 

ROCOCO 
<N 

MtHM 

C13Q0       Ttlf- 

0»H 
IN 

®  IC 

'it  f-l  CO  CO  (N  <N  lO 
IN 

coooco.-i'ji'-imtDooo-^iotocoTjiio^oscDes 

.-1     .      INrH                                   rH                  tH          ^  CO          ■<)<  t- 

rH^HOOcqioQO     oO(^^a5coc^IO^lO'-HO■^t^'-^OG5'-'(NlOcocO'-HOC)^ooc;•^coo(^^0(NlOT-'o»-<c^ 
0000505  Tt<<33     (Ncoti<  io(X)orotoio.-H  t^^_f-io_o-*_oo_oooiqocO(N-s<c»N  u^cocDioioi^_":'CC«c_ 

rHi-HCOi-HT-n'.-r        rHC<f         r-T  .-H  i-T  |>  M         CO"         Ifl         CO         •*"         r-T                N>0(Nt-H                 tOrHCD,-H         .-"im"               ^  T" 

1 

03 

5^       1 

CO        m             (^             tH  03 

1  1    I    H    z 

a 
> 
C 

.T3 

h  a 

I)  ».  . 

sS-2 
t)0 

1 

c 

C3 

O 

« 

1 

1 

c 
a 

a 
c 

c 

> 
C 

c 

o; 
H 

t 
C 

c 

tl 

If 

i 

c 
c 

tr 
If 

1 

C 

C 

tl 

o 

'.           a 
c. 

;     ^ 

c 

c 
c 

c 

C 

a 

a 

c 

C 

c 

tl 

oc 

a 

t 

_c 
IS 

c 

a 

c 

a 

c 

I,          c 

c 

(I 

or 

c 
tr 
oc 

o 

13 

CO                         =^ 
—1                         -^ 

ri                                                  0 

c 

I- 

If 

c 

t 

c 

c 

•>     > 
c 

^ 

c 

1 

C 

c 

> 

c 

> 

1 
0 

>> 

1 

3 

c 

3 

c 
a 
£ 
c 
f- 

> 

C 

jo     uopipuoQ 


HN         »^         A 

odd 


■aiooi 


■aou9j   JO  mqvaati 


OoOooooooooopoooppooow  ooooOoo 


lAuipiing  oi  90]inini J 


O 

H 
U 

H 
CO 
>^ 

I 


n 

< 

5h 


o 

(A 

■J 
M 

< 


*«       !S 


«-*C<MNU3 


•or»w 


5r  a  o<o  o 


-a|«m3j 


CO  -MOOM 


eijio    •    -N 


■9[BK 


N-^NNMCO 


'0I«ai9j 


•9I«W 


Ota 


■a|«aiaj 


— iM 


•ai«W 


.-<NO>OX5 


taooj 

-J3J  qD«a  (n  »3aj 
0  I  q  n  3  JO  jaqcan^ 


a>  0 1^  Tfl  t»  t»  O  e4  00  >0  lO  t^  00  O  T)<  CO  <0  M  U3  00  C4  O       rHiOOt^MCOQ 

■"»•  S --I  O  ■^  03  ■>!<  C^  00  N.  to  h~  t^  >-i  c^ -H  05  ■^  rt  r^  lO  ^       '^  O  !0  IM  OS  OJ  00 

Tt<!0'OtO"r'0'coor~05'OMMi'5«roc>t>._oO'»"fCM     o-no-^-^^ro^ 


■-T3  w  C3 


=  1 


O 


*>  a<  ~       L>  c 

0«Q 


f-<  CO       00 


2       2    2 


fcoa 


d   d    ddddd   d 


d  d 

i3  d  fl 

d 

d  d  d 

d  d 

d 

d 

d  d  d 

a  d 

d  d 

d 

d 

d  d 

a 

d 

d 

d 

d 

d 

d 

d  a 

d  d 

aj 

03    OJ 

CI 

rt 

a  Hi  a 

as  03 

«  03 

K1 

01 

a!  03 

m 

01 

0) 

« 

01 

01 

01 

K   03 

iiiiii 

JiJiJi 

_4;_aj 

4)    (U 

— 

01 

iiai 

_CJ 

OJ 

^ 

_a< 

4< 

41 

or 

aj  Qj 

oooooooouoooooooooooooooooooooooo 


00  00  0>  O  0>  OS  i-l 


OOOOO 
■Hi-HIM 


lO       -i-HIMrH       -^i-Hrt 


lO-#COOO(NOiO-*«:iOOOO>OlNCO<NC^'-lCvIC<M:OCOTj<c<5(N'-l-*m'*'-l-* 
rt  M'-l       (N  (N  T-H  <0  rt  tH  r-i  CO  tH  in 


o»,-it^(MroTj(oo.-i-*ooicin<Mt^Tj<(NoO'HO>cDTt<ooooo":j(NOTft^coOTi(0 

CDIM<NTt<rfCOO)CC0503COCOOanOt^Mi-itO>OtO'*COiraOOCOOi0^lMt^T)< 


>7  do." 


f3  n 


a 


(U  <u  a)  0) 

fe  ^  &  ^ 


mu   o   o      o   o   oizi^iz;^;    ^; 


OOOi-HdOliOr-iOiO 
lO  C-1  i-c      ■  ■<»<  .-1  OT  T-H      • 


d  03  JS  t. 


^  o  S  d.SS  d^  « 


fi  s^ 


OS 

CL| 

00  t- 

03 

t^ 

H 

o 

i3 

^   ."CLi-O^ 

CO  lo  '^ ''-'  lo 

^^00  -HW 

Tjl  .-I  (N  C<I  lO 


friCO       00       pl< 


=:  o  o  o  o 

te    O    i?    O    CI 

^  c€  cj  cd  ^ 


&-"?"d 


)0     aoijipaoQ 
-mooj 


6666666666666666666 


6   666666 


tt 

e 

a 

a 

a 

a 

a  a 

a 

a 

a 

a 

a  a 

o 

a  o 

a 

a 

a 

a 

a 

a 

a  a 

o  a  a  q 

a 

a) 

a 

a 

tt 

d 

a  d 

a 

as 

a 

a 

O  s) 

d 

d  d 

d 

d 

d 

d 

d 

d 

d  d 

d  d  d  a 

u 

o  o 

&i 

<J    CI 

b 

u 

b 

o 

o 

o 

&l  u 

V  a>  u  S 

OOCjUOUUUUOOUOUUUOUOOOOOOUOUOO 


< 

Q 


»  0=  o 
"c  &I  d-O 
GT!  5  d 


K  o  «-  o  t,_r 


o>  CO -H -H  CO  «  e^-H  00  OJ  w -- t^_t>.  PI  10  ct^'O  r-_o  o  <o  c<5  cj  P4  a  o  o 


sa  s 


®  o 
o  o 

HE 


g;    Q)    ^    I 
fc-    ki    U    i 

0000 

SSSE, 


a>  e 


>  > 

.b.".=  .-  c  d  c  -  - 
:^i;i:^  «  "  a. 2. 2 

s  c  03  «  rt'CC;:^  — 

:c;ffian.2.g.i  S  S 

■.  V.  •.  •  j=j2j:^^ 
I  ro  CO  c-4  -r  cc  i~  C5 

_     ,  >0  — coco  — IM  TI5O00 

)00'0  2>oorjco"»"0'0!C(OC!00'<uj 
(Nftco  —  —  rH  —  —  rtrtrt  —  —  —  ^^c^^t^t* 


posco'*r"C"ioc^ic<<( 


.  a  a  a  a 


00       O 


.      a   \id  o 

0009  life* 

OOCO'^.HCS 


»»       MCJ-ioOM 


M  M  U  M  M  M 

.H.2.2.S.S.9 

o  a>  a>  V  c/  Of 

is  is  i£  i£  is  it 

QQQQQQ 

•  •      • 


66666    66 


MMM  M  MMMMMMMM  M  MMMMMMMMMMMMM 
cod    6    66666666    6    6666666666666 


uooouoooooooooooooooouoouooaoooCiooooouou 


t>.0S<*OTj(     -M 


rt(MrHIN>-l      -i-H 


•«IOO'0'OM01-<»<(00>     ■     -iCCllOO     •TlfCCNeO'*     •«5'* 


>-li-(rHi-l(NlNN-<lllM(MC0lMINM'-lrHCq>r500<OeqrH.-Hi-I.Hi-l.-li-l-Hr-<r-li-li-HT-l      •0O'-INi-Ii-(«1OCOt-1 


—  ^—      o 


o  o  o  o  o  o  ~ 


So  o S  oo  S  9 o 


0)  (U  a> 
J)  >  >  >  > 

+3  -fJ   -t^  -t^ 

-e  a  c  c  a 
IS  o  o  o  o 

gsasa 

P    (D   O   <D   V 

(l>    Lh     (h     [h     t^ 


S  o 


•«J<<NCOCO        coo  <M 

rHCOlOtO©        ■-<■*  CD 


2ai 


T)T3 


a"  -^Ji : 


^^ 


•^     — ^3^3^:;l_i 


Kl-lhjH-lhJ 


00 -H*'*' 


OC5.-1       — ( 

tCOlM        O        -..---        --- 

.-Irti-I         00         rt  >-l  .-1  «  rt  OS  05  i-l         '-' 


-hcDMOOO^—'O-hOON 

t^O"C3r<iC'<»<ooocqocoo 

0003"-<>-i-^CNC<l'-i"-i(N'<«''*i-l 


I  g  I  g  I 

phqhq 


S  o 


Q^ 


QGgd 


S&S:5&fe&g 

QQQQQQQ^ 
******* 


UbObOiig    -itMMM!^ 


QQQQEGG:;;;;;cxc;a 


JO    a  o  I  )  I  pa  o  3 
AJir)<uv^°  I '«  J  a  a  0  Q 

•tnooj 


raouaj    j'o'  ioqoinij 
■sBaipiniQ  01  aanranij 


666066660  6      6666666   666   6  6 


a 

a 

a 

e 

e 

c 

B 

B 

a 

B 

a 

c 

B 

e 

B 

a 

a 

a 

a 

a 

a 

BBaaeaaa 

a 

0 

a 

OS 

C9 

es 

e) 

es 

a 

a 

a 

0! 

C3 

09 

s) 

a 

d 

a 

a 

5! 

d 

3 

rt 

s) 

09 

09 

d 

« 

el 

ii 

_o 

c- 

0 

t 

ii 

0 

_o 

V 

c 

0 

0 

c 

Ji 

11 

ii 

4/ 

0 

ii 

_CJ 

UUUOUUUUUUUUCJUUUUUUUOUUOOUOUO 


<DO)>oio>o>a>oc«« 


to-*n>atDi) 


•ic»a 

jad  Jtoqiq  |o  unog 


■a|«niaj 


Q 


•8r»w 


-mooi 
-jaj  quog  o?  laaj 


«.^rfi!5-H-<.-i.^^t^05«ON-H.-iC^C^C>1— ••*— i-HlN-HNC^T»ii-< 


USCOeOOOMOOWOJCCOJ-'COOOOOOO'noOO'NiOt^NQO 

o  o  o  o>  <o -^-^Oi"*  ■*  ■*  •<»'  «oc>j  o  o  h»  iq  i>^-^i<  00  »®  •-<^wt-  ^  ^ 


«*~TIoScQdc909o9cS        09 

O 


2222222     2E2     C     2 

W  tm  be  bO  U)  Ui  bO      Ul  CO  bO      b«      M 

'6'6o'6'6'6o   uoo   o   C 


(O^OXOMOOO 
WOMX  — OfOOO 
•-■(OOOOOO^f-iOlO 


Zivjififi-: 


.CS/S 


I-  o 

°  S 


2S 
B-3  q 


>^ 


r-<QOO0         -H         t» 


^  a 


tc 


6   -  M 
^  &  5      - 

o  o  ?<  o  c  — 


UbttcubCbCWbt!^ 

ESSE  E.S.E.E.S 

'^'o  a>  c>  1)  0^  o  o  0/ 
if  '^  if  if  'S  tf  \f  'f  tf 
CCQDCCQQO 


M  tt  M  b£  bC  M 

B  a  B  B  a  a 


ex  c  o  oj  ^  o  o 
°  is  is  is  i:  is  it 
xQQQQQQ 

«  •  *  *  • 


DHw     Q     ^ 


6666666666666    6 


c>dJ3-'U.'d'd>QJi'i'0Ji'Qj 


oooaooooouooooouoooooouooooooooooooooouoooo 


C0IM(NC»(Nt^-*O5«DC0lM 


'tOCi    •  T}<  »c  o> 


»HrtiHr-l>H(Mr-IC<lrHr 


•rHi-H      .rHNrH 


•.-I     -(M     •     -IMIM     ■     -i-KN 


•  T-tT-).-i05  00  0»0  0»-< 


CO  Tf  00 1^  CO  •*  ■*  CO     •■*iHCO'-H     •  rt  TjJ  ,-1  .-KM  .-l(N  IN     •     •  to  N  U5  lO  ■*  T-i 


t^CDOit^'^t-'C<Jt-i'>:t<CO^-^CO'^OTjH-^Tj<cO'^»Ot^iOt^cD-^CiCX3'^COCO'<^COCOOOiiOCOC005.-HOOO 


+3  4J  ^ 

xnmmuim 


0)  <p 

bU      bVJ      bU      WJ      U\l      >.\)      l.\i      >.\J  »J  p^_.  ,_^  ~  ^ 

M  M  M  M  M  bD  M  M^  ^  ^  ^  ^ 


3  3  3  3  3  c3  ca 
<p  cu  OJ  OJ  o  o  ^ 

'3'3'3-3'S'3'2 

ca  03  aj  CS  03  O  o 


■<>  > 
.^    ■    ■    •    .o'Sa^ 

f*i+»    0  +3  -+3  ->3  -4^    >1  fl\    ?S  -t^    3 

te^o^fi,fi,^ccofc,£S3 
<NtDT-icoici.-irtO»-iiraco.-i 

t-.CO'-IOOOiO'-lr-lOOCOT}*.-! 
^COCOi-lT-l<M®T-lrH»-<lMi-H00 


iz;    ^ 


3  i-c  bD 


O.-1C0       o5-*C5 
O  CO  ■*  I-"        CO  -H 

ooiocoooooo 

rt  r-1  .-H  U3  T-H  .-«l-l 


*  *  *  * 


.*j   • 

(:£ 

•  bC  M 

M  C  M 

a 

:  C  0 

3  «   3 

2,        c 

\                C 

1,            "3 

0, 

a~~  Co  g~ 

5               C 

J          If. 

c 

p 

0 
w 

2  &  &  S  5  g  fe 
mPPmPhP 

*  * 

* 

jO     QOitipaoQ 
Antnrag.  j «  i  •  a  •  q 


Ui    X    X 

6   6   6 


H 

Q 


w 

pa 
< 


< 
Q 


'UIOOJ 


snocuaj    jb'  joqniniii 


sgsg 


§§ 


ooou   o 


*stofp|ing  aiMinmwj 


■»iwnwi4 


^  K  Sea's   (  


5»  E  po  o  I 
=5W£-      j 


•»i»w 


?£2  a  a :  I 


•»i«w 


-lit 

©a 


■9]«III8J    I 


0■^'^^      rt 


•ar»w 


iaio^'4     -• 


-jjjOAi  eiijx  ni  nos 
0  I  q  n  o  JO  jaqiiin|{ 


lO  CO  PI  •-"•-•  00  «0       «.-i»-<       1-1       1-1 


eJ  5i  a;  3 
■S  ?  =  « 


•ej»-i 

•2 


—  5  "  "2 

^  o  o  S  a 
00>i 


1.    O    o 


•T3  V 

.sga 

3  41  o  a 


'f       ic 

Q    G 


2 
QfetnH 


o 


w 


I— I 

Q 


S98ItaOJ(J 
JO       U  O  t^l  p'u  OQ 

iCioijiuBg"  I  is  J  a  a  a  Q 
'laooi 


■saiiiniBj;  ni 
snosjaj    }'o'  joqmh^ 

•saaipimg  u;  saiinnB  j[ 
aad  joq^fj   jo  Bjnojj 


•aiBtae^j 


Tl 

2 

. 

J2 

>>5! 

ca 

a 

ft 

fl 

l>^ 

Ol 

a 

OtD 

"o 

aiBjM 


•aiBoiaj; 


•aiBH 


MM  WW  W  WWW  W  WWWW    .^    WW  WW 
do  do  d  ddd  d  dddd    p^    do  dd 

a  a  a  a  a  a  d  a  a  a  a  a  a  a  li  a  a  a  a  a  a  a  0  >,:^.a  a  a  a  a  a 

c3o3O]O3Ci3o9o3o!l^9]^93^o3o3c3C'l93?37!93f3C3-H'*~'C30383cCoSc3 

oooooouoooooooooooooooooSoooooo 


O  05CiC50 


0  00C50 


5000000) 


•aiBtaa^ 


•aiBpvE 


_  S  §  « 

■u>    rt   M    O 

O  Si"? 

OH 


•ajBraa^ 


(NOlrt00-*'HL0(Nrt 


•aiBK 


OTt<(N'*-^iMOOOSl^-*m>OC»OiOTjH-^(MT)<00-*U500COC<lCOCCt>C<3—icOO 


-aaj  qo^'a  o^  '(jaaj 
0  I  q  n  Q  JO  jaqnin^ 


(3iiMiciOioioroooo>0'-HiNiMr^cDoooocoiot^ocg-*<ioroo05t^c^c^ 

C0t~OlOi-l'-llN0M^lM000300roC0C0OC0OC0OOC!Ol^"0t^h-OC^C<l 


^S(£ 


MM       M  M  M 
0  (3        a   d   !3 

3:3    333 


o  o 

So 


I-IV-J  >»li_''-'  qI— ''— ' 


9  9 

o  o 


J3  =5       J3J3 


d   <3^  fl  CJ- 


OOO     QOOO     5     PhOOPhO     PL(0>(iOOP4     OO 


0   0   0)0 


5—     d  — 
3«     ii«; 


W     PQKW 


W£3 


f,^       rt.-l(N 


OOO 

S  S  o  o 

03     ■CDCD 

mw   .   . 
cqcoco 

CDOOr-( 

<M.HCV1(N 


o  o  o  o  o 

in    t-    t-    t-    r^ 

o  o  o  o  c 

a  a  aes 


ae 


w 


^^ 


-3      lOoOOOOO      ooooo-^>o 


>'-iO       -H(N 


a   .  M     i>>M 

O    O    d  t.    (d 

a  §s  ^-2^ 

a)  o  g  "=02 
dhri  P       oi  3 


>5>1     >.>.>. 


MPuCOfe       fe 


WWjUHHJ 

JO    QOitipnoQ 


-3jjo,vi    JO    norjipuoQ 


i^ia   Ui   X   -^x   XX   xxxxxx   x      x      x      x   i< 
66  6  6  66   66   666666   6      6      6      6  6 


uooc 


_^ i^^  ^  ^  ^  JiJiJi 


OkO)  9  90)  09  O 


9099a>0t900 


< 
Q 


'niooj 
-VJA  sniX  "T  noB 

0  1  q  n  Q   JO  J^qaIn^{ 


o  O.2-0 


OS*       t»  M  •*  CO  t-i  N  N  N  i-i       TOMNNCKOCO  — U5. 


(I4    u 


00-5 

a  01; 

e  s    ■ 


Ecooouoo  uvuoouvv 
•- 0000000  ooooocoo 
•^SESSSES  ESESEEEE 


>  c;  c:  c:  e  2:  s:  c: 


^^2  2j:j:>i:j: 

O  -^       ^  -•  —  M  M  CI  c;  o 
OCCOCO       CO  CO  TO  CC  OQ  W  *  *       ^^^^^^^^ 


E    a 


^  ^ 


5  v  ° 

=  m  I-  i;-^ 

O  O  K  O  o  — 
Cg-  tf   cs'5 

«2  D  f^o 


'ebb  bbbbbbbb  bbcbbcb  '■ 

poo  oQoooo^o  S23S2226. 

eSoSA  oscScSdcSeStfes  cdeasscSoSd  o3^ 

bUab  b.[i.fe[i.|i<(i<b>bi  b  Eb  b.  Ci.  pL.  li,  b  K 


MM  M  M  M  MMMMM  M  MMM  MMMMMM  MMWMM 
do  odd  66666    6    666    666666    66666 


M   WWW  W  WWW 
d      odd   d   666 


a  a  a  a  a  a  a  a  a  a  a  a  a  a  a  a  a  a  a 

c3  cO  c3  03  cd  03  d  d  c]  03  cJ  ^  M  cd  03  oS  .  .  ._._....... 


OOUOOOUOOOacjUOOUOOOOOOUQOOOOOUOOUOOOOOOOOUOOOOO 


05O     -Oi-^OOiOaOOOO     -00000005 


•  O  O  O  O  Oi  05 


■  Gi  O  O     ■  C^     '00>0 


COCO<N(N00lOO5"3INC<5COlMrHIMO5m 


COC<500'-HrtiOM>C(NiH^(MCq(MOOCOtO(MM'*CO'<j<"3.-l«*iO'^'*eO 


OOOt»Ot^iOTj<cO  "O^t^  »00'*i-<_i/3CO(NCOTj(t-.oqa>  m  O  OO  CO  OO  (N-^!NCDI>t>.0<NO:OCO'*t-<_'*t-t>^'0000000 

ecr-TcC'-i'  >-H         ^mim"         MrHrH     rH  (N  rt  CO  i-T  CO     O5ININC0         co"'-*'     i-H     .-Trt         ci     ■<)<■ 


tit  bt 

a  a 
o  o 

o5 


bObOhotiOhObDW)'     '     "bOMbfl       bflb3bfltiObfl"bJDbDW)bfltiDW)bD       bC  bObO 

.S.9.S.9.'^.9  "^  ••■S99  99999-9999999  .9   9."^  • 

S  Sooooooo  S  S  Sooo 


o  o  o  o  o 


o  o  o  o  o  o  o 


bAbCbC 

a  a  a 

S33 

o  o  o 

O     OOO 


oo      ooooooooooooooo  orS 
'-H  V»      V»  "-+3  *^  V>  '-*3  +3  V^  "+3  -t^  -^  -C  ■+J  -£3  -D  -iS  '^3  o^ 


<u "d    i  (H  t^  u  frH  fc-  ^i  <i5-2  a>  (u       cj 

■jss.'Sojeaisoj  can  o-c^ 


d  d  <3 


PQff)  pqpQmpqfqfqmpqmpqP5m«mPQ«  g  «c«-Soooooo    tgoo  o 

(Nio  oq->n-<ji-^io>oo5f-ico'00ioooooO'H'^-r;  •<i<oZc^»noo??(NOOi-ii-i  cs  co-^co  o  -^-^o 

oo  r-l  cl  (N  <N  (N  Cq  Cq  CO -*  ■*  ■*  ■-< —I 'H  ^- "O  ^  T-H  — "OO-H— i!N  0)0'-<— '— <  -^  (NC^C^  CO  CO^Ti" 

toio  <o  CO  o  CO  «5  to  ;o  CO  o  to  <o  o  t^  t-~  o  t-- PQ  rf  PQ  00  iM  c^  e«  IN  c^ -^  1-1 0!  •-I --I  CO  cococo  CO  co-^-h 


-CSbdbXIbO M bDbO-- 

o  S=:=;3  oo-ooo  —oooo'oo  o  =  =  o  o 

•p^  uj  oji  o)  oj  -^  -*^  n<^  -^  -«^  (i>  -^  -^  -^  -t-a  B<-*j  -^  -^  a)  c^  -*-^  -*-3 

"il'^^—OiSjaoJoSca  ^0Sc!jciJoJj3c8cJciJX^=3=3 

-»  *  *  *  ■»                                  *  * 


"   E?b 

•    •    •     -  bfl 

b  :  ■•  b.9 

o  o 

2da5=S 

03  <S 

o  o 
o  o  o 


u  u  u 
GOO 
t>  o  o 
d  C3  C3 


w 

< 


< 
ta 
Q 


|o    n  o  ij  I  pa  03 
Xivtravg  I '«  J  o  a  4  Q 


•1''<*AV    J°    oonfpnoO 


sno&ioj    }o    jd<(iun|t{ 


tSinpiiTig  ai  Mifioraj 


j»d  joqw-j   JO  sjnoH        "     " 


cod  d  dddcdddddddd  d  d  dd  d  d 


'&>OOC}&wOC)OdlOA)C'' 


oouoooouuouoououooouuoouoooooooo 


'z  S  0-*  - 


NCj«--j'*iN  — ■o<aeoo 


f-l(«l-l>-<>-llHe4lMM>H 


0000000 


0>  OdO)  Oi  o^ 


cocicno 


•»I«PH 


coi-ie4    •-Hioe«c«e«NNi-<Wi-ie>)i-'e<^NMtot-iNco^cocDusooo>N'* 


■tnooj 

-jaj  qoBa  <n  jaaj 
0  I  q  n  Q  JO  joqoin^ 


c;  000  0-.  cino— ••»•  —  o  —  fcO'CO-^ocoosMosiowoo-rc^t 
i—0'OL'5  0-j<--c-4C50ccoo'»'f;cooioooq>o  -^i^  o  «o  >o  ■-■  00  c 


S  0=  „• 


M  CC    -  '  ec  U  bC  M  bC  bC  bC  bt  M  tC  tiC  MbC  bC       bC 

OB  ;     ',  accccccaaaacaa      a 

UOCl,    uooooooooooououo    o 


U'bc  Mbg 
5  E  E  ° 

_o  o_o  o 
0000 


,     .     .  V  O  O  Ci  o  o 

ooa>>  >>>>>■ 
>  >  > -»;  ^ -j;  <; -t"  •< 


o  o;g^_._.,-.-. 

5  i-S'333  5  E  c  c  c  n-r^www 

'-' ^  C-.  - '- "  C I -I  c  ■»  o -.  J? '^ '^  ■^ 
—  —  «cic.  c-1-rooro-r-r  00-< 
C  o  ■■=  o  o  O  I-  X  C-.  —  —  c-j  fj  —  —  c^ 
c»  c*  --  "T  -r  'O  —  —  —  ri  CM  ci  -<  —  «  -< 


^  0)  a>  q> 

"ti  03  03  o 

"■|'|£ 

--       C^  wOt^ 


c^  wot 

<Nt^O0>-i 


c«  o  ^  o  o-^ 
?K  i'     ,*3 

ji^C    fees 


>><* 


5i;  a 


bCC3  bcM^ttC  MB  M 

£-SSES5^S-E 


2 

CJ  O  o  o 


aaa 


MMWWM  M  WMMMM  MM  MM  W  W  MMMM  MM 
66666    6    66666    66    66    6    6    6666    66 


M   MMMM   M  MMM 
6      6666      6    666 


ajQJQJCJdJDCDajQJlDDdJCJOiDdJQjOQJilJQja^ajQJllyi 


dJ   4^   4J   <D   Qj 


0.1    O   C/   Q^ 


OOOOOOOUOOOOOOQOOOOOOOOOUOOOOQOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO 


OiOiOiOiCiOiG     'OCSOOO     'OOOO^dsOOO 


•000)0     -05     -005     -OOJOO 


•  •Hi-no     -CO 


• --<  rH  00 --l  CO 


Tj<ira-*MINOeOlClO"5(OGO-0<(Nr)(-^l>iOt^'-(CO     -^OUJ-^lNiMNC^rot-isOlNOCOt^iOrti-KNCDCOOOOlMINCO 


2  J3  '-a  J3  2  J3 13 

+3  -fJ  +3  -t^  -fi  -M  -M 

o  o  o  o  o  o  o 
OOOOOOO 


fl  a  d  a   . 
23l33s 

4^  +3  -fca  +3  ^r 

o  o  o  o 


a  a 

+3   +3 

o  o 


o  S  o 


S  M  M  M  M  60 

c  a  a  a  a         a 
i_gl31S!H13        S 


00003      oogoogo      g      °°3^      °°3o      o3°.2.2_  ° 

00000     0000000     O     000,0     OOCIkO     OWOOOO        O 


o_o  o 

000 


O    QJ   QJ   flJ   OJ 

^  si>  +3  +3  +a  +3   O 

43   01    CU   01   O   OJ  +^ 

»>>  03  rt  03  cj  c3  ^ 
c3  f^  pt,  fc  pL,  ft,  5j 
(it (x. 


0000000 


g  0)  m  >,  >>      >i  >.  >i  >>  >.  >i  >.      >, 


<u  o  o.~     .;:.s 


a  a"? 


>1  >1  >>  cj 
03  cj  cS  S 


S  2  a  a 


P=(fe   tt)   o 


^^'^OO        (N  Tt<  ••^  »C  f*  t>- -^        Tt«        Q0CSCO»-( 
OOOOOOrt 


(N --I  r-i  cq  (N  IN  05       >-i(NlN'-ii-i       (N  <N  (M  (N  (N  <N  IN       <N       TO  CO  CD  r-i 


5  5"-  '-—   S 

£goc-=-S 

^^■00     00^g:0^ 

■*CO0000       00»CQ1N^'* 


g  (3  3  =3 

ffi  000 

M  •zzz 

T  — I W05 

o  ~oo 

—  looooo 


a  a  a  a  ft  c.  a  aaaaa  aaaaaaa  a  aa^a 

oooooco  .00000  0000000  o  OOCo 

jaj2j:js-cj5j5  -aj5-aj3j3  J5.a-a-c_ajqj5  J2  j3j=,=Jj3 

cocoas  xoDwco  mmmmm  mzomTTimm-j^  m  xxr-ix 


a  a  to 
IB  a)  c 

a'o^  aa  aa^^Ta 
ogoo  225^&2 
»QxS     S5xHE-'Cx 


—  o  a 
S  5  S 
ESQ 


|o    a  o  1 1 1  pa  OQ 
iCjvinnis'   |'«  J  0  a  a  o 


'aooi 

'BaT]nirBj  ni 

■■<«a 

jad   joqvx   io  unoQ 


do  6666   666666 


6   666666666666 


oouoooocuuoouuoooooouoc 


0_w_« 


OOAAO 


ooou5'j"ra-«'ec<o-* 


C<i-I>4iH>i4t4i4v4i4 


OCO    -ooo 


I 


< 

W 

Q 


^5 


'OpiUMJ 


•8r»w 


'9]vnioj 


■opjpi 


•>  a  p^  o 

n 

< 


-a[«m3j 


•»r»w 


n-i 


'apnnaj 


•9I»K 


co«e3CO'4<e>)^c4<-icO'4coc4C4C4(io>o«OMa>>Oi-ic4eomiHi-ieDnM>-i 


•niooj 
a  I  q  n  Q  jo  iaqmnf^ 


ooc«3oo-^t~oooc<3MMOt^woo-Hoooot>.oO'*oguspo^O'< 
>i<inin--2r^oomoo  — cc  — t^'MO>-^OMC'iioc«:o>c«3'^Nooa9pe>iO(Ne« 

^,^^_;        CO        N        i-<'»)^i-<MrtN        iH        t-Ti-J'       <-(MrMt-<<-«'cOC4i-«'^>-<' 


MMUtCMMfaC       tC 


B  =  □  a  c  c  a 


oo   odoiS   ooooooo 


o  c  :  o  o  o  o 


aaccBcaca 
o  g  o°^°  — —  —  5^° 

oooououooouu 


a  e  a 

.ooo 

9'S'S'S 

5  a  o  c 

c  o  V  b 


C  I-  I.J- 

-  S'  S  S!  o 
o  3  = 


^j     -J^^^ 


b   o   ^  ^     . 

CC  O  C  ;  1 1  -  ••*  o 
CI  CI  ^:  ^5  -<  --1  ri 


4?   O  V  O  O  V  ft) 


>  > 

OS  C9 

.scc'H'S'S'a'a 

do}s:asc3o3o3a3 


3»-<  a  fl  0/  cj  o  b  0) 

*  ^  ~  -r  -•  "O  -r  o  c 
5  O  c<  -r  -r  iO  CI  —  CO  : 
J  —  C)-rCCC)ooco: 


«*  O  b  O  o  — 

O32  is      a'5 


B 
a  o 


Q.  C  &  ex 
O  O  k  o 

cocoQm 

• 


:  a   ;  s  a 
o  >  o  a  >  o  o 

-C  j;  J3  b  »  j3  j- 
Oi  Q  W  H  G  X)  05 
•       «  • 


_  a  M  M  tC  M  U  M  M  M 

a  >,  ;«;ccaccc_cg 

"iJ-S  O.J;~T'o~'i!'i'J~ 
'f  ^Z^'f  f  '::  'f  f  i:  'f'f 

#      »»•»♦• 


6666666666666   6666666666   66   6 


o   o   oo   o   oo   o   oo 


ououuuooouoouou  uououuuoco  oo  ocj  o  ooo  o  oo  O  OOOOO  OOOO  O  i 

tob--*ooM«coo    -(Nt* t>-    '•'•'■■'■'•'■    '-nui    '■'■'•'■'■'■'■'•'•'■'■'•   'n   '•'•'■   '■ 

,-(  r-(  rH  rt  iH  M  rH  iH      •  r-l  iH      j      I      j      j      j  rH      J      j      ■      |      ■      ■      i      •  rH  rt      '.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.  ^      '.'.'.      '. 

■    -o    -ooo    •000050J    -oiOi    •osooioooooo    -OOOO    -00    •    -ojoo    •    -oowo   '•   '■    'ooo    •    -c 


iHiH(NC<ie<lTOMrH-*C«W'<j(MrHN(rqiHt-.mi-HC<lin(NC^>ONCO(>1M<'Hroc(3MCiI(N(NM<NC<IN.--(C<3C^OO'<tiir5C<3 


iMOOOOOlNOt^OOOOOOOlMNOtOOOOOr-liOOJ-^OOOOOOt^OCJcDOTtHOi-ioOOOOOOt^cOCOtO-* 
iH  MrH  rH  oo  lO  CDCD00m(NO«D03'*(NTi(cv:iOU:>MOO-<l<O0JlO03OTtH  coco  OOOt^OTjtrtOOC^  CO  OqO'H  OOOO 


MMMbCMbOMMMtillbOMWI 

ooooooooooooo 

oooooOoooSooo 


>  4^  -^j  rt  c3  C3 


^  j=  ^  jq  jq  j:3  ja 
OOOOOOOMMM       U!M 

SoooooGooo   uo 


o   o 


bo  bO 

Go 


bO       ui  bO       bO 

o    Go    O 


GG 


(P  V  (U  a>  QJ  C!> 

C3   ?j   ^   0^   oj   ^ 

^  cj  oj  oj  oj  ^ 


MOO 
O  -*^  -*^ 

-H   53  03 


(BDOjcUffiaSf-'  "Sou  0302       W 

CXJ  T-^  CO  T— I '-H  00  K^  s        &■ 


Wo 


o  o  o 

f~        T-IC^        (N        U5Z        ■'^  COCO 

IM<M       00       'I            ^  0(N 

■-HIN       CO       t~CO       —i  ^-^ 


2;    w^'    ^' 


S"2 


MMMMMC-MMl    -MM    •     ■ 

.2.S.2.S.S  ^'  H  5   ■  S  S   ■   ■ 

********       *  * 


ooo 


0)    OJ 


U  tM  u    t^ 

o      o      o  o 


b    .S  b 

o     So 

cj       ^03 


o  o 


JO  uoijipao^ 
Ajviiir*^  I  «  J  a  u  o  o 


odd  do  66o6zz6666 


I 

U 


-1'"'M    J°    "opipuoQ 


-cai]iui«j  m 


-e8nipi;ng  ni  sonniraj 
jBd  joq^i   JO  sjnoQ 


siBcaaj 


W 

•-r 

PQ 
< 


o 

H 
U 
W 


O 

Q 


■oi'W 


uoooooouuuooooouoouoooOooouooCo 


racD^iQioeocoiou) 


lisis! 


8  >.<N  a  g, 


a  c 


*OpiUIBJ 


•»i»w 


.  01  5  S 

!^  a  ^ 

<  g  u  O 


•0|Bni3J 


•ai»W 


-mooj 

-HJOAV  BiTix  ni  nofl 

0  I  q  n  o   JO  jaqain|i{ 


oe«i'«<useoe>»«e»i-ie«i-<»-<pH©»eoN»-ie»eou5t»cOi-iteooooo-HioN(0 


o»tO'>"C<oo»^oooe'-oO"ffOoooc>)OOt^oc::t^oci>4<— "lOONOo 

—  r0C^ro"«<iOiC>O^»C  —  C  tfJCIO'.OCC'^^OI-.CCOO-S^'^^'rcO'^OtDI'- 


o  0).S"O 
•^•C  w  OS 


<s 


5S 


EEC     2E     EEEC2EEEEE  E 

cscSoS       oScS       oiaS33c8Mrto3o3c9ol  A 

W  M  &C       MM       CiC  M  ti  U  U  M  bC  tC  U  bC  6C 

ooo  oo  ooCCCoOCoo  o 


JSiS' 

04  09 
O  O 

OO 


EESS 

sail 

OOJ-: 


o  o 

-COTS 

a      a 


OS  m-r 

=2-31 

O  otn 


a  a 
22 

MM. 

Sl^  I' 

fi «         OJ  c 
cjO"*"     coc 

•^  1/5  rt       O  ' 


.2.2.2  .S'S'c'S 


">    X*  T*  X*  rt    ®  ■« 

'  I.'  c  c  c  S  E 

cos  COuJ 


1)  gl 

S  So  o  ° 
22^  =  5 

C3   s'-^'-S'S 


B     S 


I  CIO 

3«OJ 


>-rO 

rO'- 


O  -"  '^      o  o  «  o 


—  — C5MU5 


—  CO 


a  "  >.  M 
a;  a>  c  u  a 
6  1=  >-  «^:;: 


O   Ci   o 

c:  e:  as 


■"=  a 


MMMMMMMMM,' 

s  a  e  c  a  c  B  a  B  i^. 


•      ♦  ♦  »      ♦  • 


w~  G.&a     a     a 

c-  ;^  C  o  O       O       O 
a  r  j:  ^  j=      J=      J= 


M    M    MM    M    M    M  M 

d    6    66    6    6    6         6 


M    W    WWW       M       M 
d    d    odd      d      d 


daaactdactdaaaaaaaaaanaciaaaiaaaa 


aj<i><t)<i)(U(ucjGjaj< 


^^03o3c3c0cCci]SloSodci]ci3c]o]cQo3aloja]o373o!o3c3< 


oj  oj  oj  Qj  Qj  cj  a>  ' 


OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOUOOUOOOOQOOOOOUOOOUOOUOOO 


05      -05      •  CJ  O  G5 


•  05     •  Ol  d  Ol     •  Ol 


■00i-ltHlOC>»IM-*r-l,-IIMi-H00CO 


•  ■*    -m    -lOTti 


•ooiflOeoto-HTjiw 


CJ  t»  CO  «D  >0  •*  CO     --^lOC^Tjl 


■>1<C0     -TflCJCO     •t--*lO     •  (N  IN  (N  >-<  ■*  t~ 


00-<l<,-lo<NCOCOCOTHOOO.-lt^cO'-(0-<l<0000)rtCO«3tOTHOOt^t^OO(NOOTl<T*4(MOOOOOTl<OOiMiM-* 


CO       03       CQ       tC 


3j^ 


e 

o 
^ 

S£ 

o 

o 

o  o 

a 

a 

BG 

d 

cS 

d  03 

« 

PQ 

m« 

'TS     "^     'nS'^     "y 


lO       <N       0>(N       00       -H 
.-I       OJ       (Ni-i       O       ■-< 


03       ^       ^ 


o   o 


2:    ;z;    Z'^.Z      Z 

IM       (N       COO-<  —1 

CO        CO        COtJI'^  •>!< 


O         O 


O,  Q,  P,  0,  p,  p.  Q. 

O  O  O  O  O  O  O 

j3  J3  jaj3  ja  -q  -0 

M  CO  coco  OD  00  CO 


;  o     a  o  1 1 1  p'n  o  Q 


6      6   666 


66666666 


-3^J0^    JO    aoiJipaOQ         ^JiSi^J:^JiJ^^MJiJiJi^jL^^J:^Ii^JiJiJi£JlJi^Ji 


-saiiittrsj  ai 


uuo;jouuouuouuuuoo0uooc)u5o5ouuu6 


•5 


■g'O       «g 


m 


O  o 


■«l«ai9j 


•ai^W 


*0|VU1U^ 


•ai»W 


-ofQuia^ 


•9|«W 


*S|VIJUUJ 


•s|«IM 


•tOCON     •    -^    -rt^ 


•i-l    •    -W*    ••-« 


Onoi'Xioi—i'-ir^-^-r-^-^'^c^o* 


•VM.  Bjqx  ni  ao« 
0  I  q  n  Q   JO  jsqmn^ 


S>AOoo<o>ocoac40oooo3r~n«soo-'coc'«ooooracociO'Hioa>co 


Z     Z  22 


■3    '3    '3    '3    '3    '3    "3    '3 
oicnGQcocnuicaaa 


<S«£' 


1      1 


E==u£:= 

«)   o   o  O   o  — 

c«T<  is      OS'S 


-2E3 
E'3^ 

5qS 


w    ta 


»  EC 

5  5 

3  3 

w  w 


5     ^ 


3   1 


fe    B 


^   2i 


r~  t^       MMN  M       IN       CI       —       — 

rt  -H      to^i-l  i-i       e^)       ^       lO       t> 


?<       O       00       « 


CO       N       I-l 


s 

c.     as  a 
o      o  g  o 


K    m    m    w 


ii    <n    tn 


M       W    MM    WW    M 
d      d   dd   dd   d 


w  w  www  w  w 
d   d   ddd   d   d 


w  w 
d   d 


www  www 
ddd   ddd 


tD   (U   CJ   CJ   <u 


oooooooooooooooouoouucjououuoooooooooooooooooyo 


■  C3     *  O)  03     ■  O^  OS  03 


■00    ■  05  O)  O)    *  o 


•05     -05     -O     "O 


•i-HrH      -T-HIM      •      •  rH  (N  O  (M  CO  rt  CO 


(Nt-(M»-ico-*i-icqe5rHWi-icviTH>-(rHiciocD(McO'H(M,-irtCvqcortO)i-i.-iT-irtco-H(McocO'-icooq 


COC^CO'0<NCCOO(NOt~00'OOOOffi'0>noqt--CD!DOCOOOO!NOt»OOOOOOOa)Tti>-iOO'Ot^OOO 


>3    1^1^ 


03  C3 


'T3T3'U 


iJ       1^       1-3       hj 


23^ 


"^       'C  T3       '^  "TS 


o 

c8  ca 
^^ 
o  o 
WW 

OJ  oj 

o  o 
WW 

o 

w 

03 

O 
W 

>1 

(1) 

a  (D  o 

^; 

^z 

z^ 

^ 

^ 

IS 

12:2;  2: 

U5  0 

t^oo 

05 

00 

CO 
00 

01 -HOC 

^        r*        »^        ^^ 

<1)    <    <J    '^ 


i-H         .-(         rH         t> 


<         < 


^         S         « 
CO        wo        CO 


s  :-2 


■CO 

d05— I 


O,      0,0.      O  O      Oc 

o     00     00     o 
03    moQ    moQ    CO 


0,0,0 
000 

tntjQCQ 


OQ      CQ      CQ       CO 


mQod 


JO     a  o  I  J  I  p'n  o  Q 


6   666   6   666      6 


i 

a 

a 

a 

a 

a  a 

a 

g 

a 

a 

a 

a 

a 

a 

a 

a 

B 

a 

o 

a 

a 

e 

a 

a 

o 

a 

a 

a 

a 

a 

CS 

a) 

1 

d 

1 

ct 

« 

s 

1 

03 

1 

c« 

01 

el 

« 

« 

d 

1 

<4 

J 

09 

a 

St 

ei 

u 

it 

^^ 

o 

JH 

it 

it 

u 

o 

it 

_o 

it 

it 

« 

_«; 

c 

u 

0) 

u 

w 

ooooo   ooooooooooooooooooooooooo 


Okoooodk 


•-i«Mifl« 


rt«*   ■eorteoee«co'4<'4coco<o 


NlOr-i         OOO         M 


*   •«-HeONi-ie«^ 


o  w  in  t~  lo  o -<  (N  •<»<  o  •>«<  <» 

00       M  CQ  t^  lO  C»5 -<  C^  CO  •->  W     ••-> 


i-»«N-<N       i-HOOrt 


o 

< 
Q 


-VOM  snix  m  dob 
0  I  q  n  Q  JO  jaquin^ 


9  040 


o  o.S'Q 
'"JTS  **  OB 
Ti  OS  ujj 


5 

^  JZ   '^        ^       ^  JZJ3 
mCAO       CO       COOJCC 


2221 

Co   06   09 

fc    &    » 


33m 


222 


1    V    V 
3   d   C3 


M       MN-Hi-ii-i 


o  o  f  c  o  — 


o       >  o  w       o 


ac.& 

OOO 

X  J3J3 


C  O  O  O  Q 
O  O  O  CJ  o 
03  03  03  09  C9 


WW  wwwww  w  www 
do  66666   6   666 


1;   (U   O   flJ   QJ   ' 


0.'(L''i'l*<].'l'QjQjQJl'(lJ'l'<t'OCC'l.'Q*'(l^4'4'4'(l'il'l^OC'4»C*QJ<l>CJ 


oooouuoooaooooQaoooooououooooaoooouooooooooooo 


■  00   -a   •   ■   -oioo   -cooto    -0)0   ■   ■oooos 


•       CO     -COINi-H     ■     -(N 


•OM     •     •     -OXN     ••«•••* 


•CO    •    •    •r-O'*    ■<-! 


Ttt      -"O      •      •      -050 


•  o  >-':  o    ■  "-1 


•  rH  03      ■  O  "O  ■* 


(N  >-i  O  lO  .-I  OD  IN 
t>  CO  IM  CO  0>  00  rt 

T-l(Nl-l  l-Hrt 


IM  CO  05  to  IM --H 


CD  »-H  tJ^  C^  rH  lO  lO 


U5 

^CO 

00 

(NIN 

COlOrHOi-IlN 


,-lT-ICOr-l^ 


JgT3  g 


oQ  M    a:  K  K  ^  C     5 


(NrH 
1  O 


O   £>   OJ   S 
>   >   >   > 


a  p  a  a 

cj  S3  cj  c3 
>  >  >  > 


mo 


"^  c  a  c  a 
^  c  a  c 

t-  a)  o  a;  o 


5     ^     -3. 


^  — 1  c<i  M  >-o      ^ 


?0)C^1 


o  o 


o  oi==  c 


o  o  o 


o  o       c  c  >  >  o 


•« 

^ 


I 

i-" 


H 

a 
< 


fX4 

o 

2 
< 

Q 


fo     aoijipaoQ 
^rainrag'  |  «  j  •  a  »  Q 

'OlOOJ 


-Boi|iu]iij  at 
gnowaj    fo    joqoifi^ 

'eSoipiing  oi  miniiivj 
tad  ioqvj  jo  amoQ 


666  6 


odd   66666   666   66 


CjOUOOOOOwOOv 


Bccacccaecaaa 


s  S  •-  g  c 


•S  c-  s>_Sf 


'ojvaraj 


•9r»w 


•apiraaj 


•9t«W 


OOOk    •90» 


*ObOiOkObO     •0ft0>09>0k9 


■  o  •   ■   ■>o 


■<«•—      M     -w^     ■'-> 


•  1^     •     •     •■O 


l<i-l     •«     -r^     -tH 


_-  O  O  ? 
^  fl  >-t  o 


'9pillIB^ 


■  t-i'«c40oo   •ioe4m<sioeoni-ioi0Q>o 


«•*   -t-i     11 


.1     r>Mc^ 


•8I«W 


MWiOlOW'^^-lCO^WOOONN 


-jaj  qoBa  oj  joaj 
o  I  q  n  o  JO  j»qainjt«i 


(^  ir  «  a  •-•^  C.  O:  OC?l  t^  ->  CC  ;C  ■.■;  CV  C-l  •>}>  TO  OC  O  X  CC  O  M  1^  —  I  -  M  O  Ol  ffl 


ti  ^i— it^       COCOCO       ^n       ^  CO 


W^  —  ^-<  -H 


ti  as  fc- WH 


5    5 

as      d 


2—  o 
&.-=  OS 


^tftfic      'fi  jf  j^  'fi  '^ 


•«J    U    V    c    u 


____       cooooC 


O    U   s^ 

fc-  I-  . 

c  ox 
E  £  a 

•c|o 

.   .o 
> !?  c-t 


«o«oc<i      ^ 


b  o  o  c 
SEES 


w  fe  r  f  t 


<Z  •>■  iS  ;S  ;i     IS 


^  5  >.  ^.  - 


u 


00^ 


00       O  'O  1" 


(N— I--  — —  O 
•O-hNNMCO 


c=  c      o 

♦.Of        ~ 


22 


b  b  b  b  b    b  b  b  b  b  b 

_ppcco     °  S  22  2  2 


^Qu. 


6    666    6666    666    666666 


Wco 


CooooooooooouoooGoooQU 


O  'Q 


0>     -0)00 


■O)    •Oioxxi    •  a> at Oi O) ao ao 


cooooiaiojoi'-ii-i 
I    I    I    I    I    I    I    I 

00  M  00  tH -^  <N  N  1-1 


iH      •U5-*      •  CO  i-H  i-<  rt  M  >0  "H  (N  (M      •      -i-ICO      •COUJi-H 


C<3  i-H  Tj<  00  Tjl     -i-lMi-KN     -(Mi-i     •  TO  "-I  i-l  >0  Ol 


TO(MTt<Tt<OiOO(NOOOiOCTi(NOO-*TOOOOiM 
T-it^00i-iOt^tD'*t0lM(NtD«DroiNt^Ttl00T)<Tt<OO 


<n  m  o,  ft  ra  K 
J-"  t^  ra  ro  >-'  ^^ 
3  a  3  3  O  O 


IN  CO  T-(  00  >-H 


p.      ft   " 

C3  5Q  03     ■ 


Wo 


03-^  03  ft  ro 
^2  3  3  O 
:2:feCBO 


COk^i-h 


o3  o3  cj  OO 

^  &  fe.S 
O  O  O  X 


00lN(N 
(N  CO  1-1 
NINTO 


ZZZl 


t~i   u  ^ 

.  .  >> 

IM(NM 


*-    (-  ^ 

P.S.S  ca  a 

_  COlOrHlOlOOO 

IN       (NCOi-1       (N(N(NCD       OO-rj       ^  O  ■- O  O  O 
-,       TOlNCq-^Or-l 


o  o  o 


o  o  o 


)M    L    L    tH    tM    tn 

o  o  o  o  o  o 

-♦J  ->3  -t3  4J  -»i  -t* 

o  c  o  o  o  o 


feQE-ife 


J*-^  a  a 


|0     ooitip'aoQ 
kjv)iuB^<'  I  u  J  a  a  a  Q 

•mooj 


"sajininij  at 
raouaj    JO*  jaqinn|4 


■sVaipinta  or  eaiipmij 


6666666666   6666   6   666 


a 

a 

a 

a 

e 

c 

c 

c 

c  a 

a 

a 

a 

a 

a  a 

B 

a  a 

a 

a 

a 

ca 

« 

al 

a 

a 

e 

a 

SS   09 

09 

a 

s) 

d 

0   09 

d 

OS  a 

a 

ii 

ii 

u 

c; 

^ 

o 

CI 

O   01 

w 

a 

o 

o 

i>  t. 

u 

&/  u 

it 

.2 

ouuouooooouououoouooo 


nd  joqsq   jo  (unou 


'   H  ff  .,  §  o  : 
Ztr£\      i-i  ~ 


•ai«m8j 


•»i«w 


7^22 


Q 


< 


o 

(A 

•4 

< 
H 
W 

Q 


^Wi- 


fe •**£  • 


5-9  So 


•aiBjv 


'apnnoj 


•OIBW 


'a|Viuuj 


•9i«jv 


<e«^^e«tMr-<c-)r-tTfO'n  —  '->u3 


'tnooi 

-aaj  noBa  oj  fjaaj       I 
0  ;  q  n  3  jo  jaqumiij 


Ot»00Xt^00OOWp-4<OOU3OiAC0C0«0OQ 

CO  O  O  TO  Tf  w  CD  ■*  !>.  Ol  00  O  ffl  C^tq  O  0>(N  lO  r»  TO 


CO  —  —  ■^Ncii-i  — 


i2 
/i'S 

M  M  bt  bC  iX  U  tf  M^"* 

a  c  o  c  c  c  c  c-„%, 
231 


OOOOOCOOi-;-! 


«  S(  5     -  - 


b# 


:?  -: 


O   -3   O   >   b.    L« 

1300 


» Li]  "t?  H 

f  uj  !.■:  CO  o  2  re  CI  N 

»«  — X'T??  — 05  0> 

ie>iiNi-<coOu5>-iFH 


'a's'B'B 

4)  a>  o  V 


^<<  - 
ON.WO 

—  O-Hl^ 


M     wOO 


;.2  :  : 

biw   ■ 
•S---2  § 

OhJmO 


ggT3ot2 


.S.S.5  c 


fe  i!  -J  £  =J  2  =  fe  is 
•  •  ♦  «  ♦ 


C   CI   Of   0 

es  is  b  is 
QQQQ 


•  be  be 
a  ==  i« 


o 

o 

s 


W 

i-r 

pq 

< 


w 
Q 


JO     aoi^ip'aoQ 

XiBJIUBg'  I  12  J  9  U  9  £) 

•iflooa 


•BOt|nnB^  ni 


•sSnipjing  ui  soi|imB^j 

•iSBQ 

isd  joq^rj;  jo  sjno£[ 


ddddddddd 


01   o 

ooooooooob 


MrHb-t^M 


tH^INiHtH      -MrH 


•9[WII9^ 


■8IBH 


•dlBOTSj; 


■91BH 


_,  01  o  ^ 

>M   r1    ^H    O 


•ajBina^ 


•9I«H 


■ajBm9j[ 


•91BIA[ 


■(T-tiHlOC0i-(i-(TH 


•niooj 

-J9d:  qoB'a  o:^  '^aa^ 
0  I  q  n  Q   }o  jaqran^ 


OINTjtTtlOOOOOOOOO 


^^^    t,    ij    t-    t.    Oj    <D 
9   O   O   U)  to  M  M^  ^ 


2  o  g  o  tj-„ 


'P    f^m 


a-SE-3 

a  ^  a  J- 

o  O  a;  O 

a2Tj<ot^ot^r-ioo 


Wh' 


iioo 


M  M  fi  M  so    •  a  M    • 

.9.S  S  S.S  be  9  ■ 
QQHOQPnHQm 


FREE  EMPLOYMENT  BUREAU 


The  ^oocl  accomplished  by  this  Bureau  duriny:  the 
year,  while  a  decided  improvement  over  1910,  was  not  as 
satisfactory  as  desired.  The  expenditure  of  millions  of 
dollars  in  the  past  few  years  in  public  improvements 
has  created  a  demand  for  a  certain  class  of  mechanics 
and  laborers,  while  a  great  many  who  do  not  come  under 
this  head  remain  idle,  and  for  whom  it  is  difiicult  to 
secure  work.  The  demand  for  domestic  help  and  farm 
labor  during  the  farming  season  continues,  but  cannot 
be  supplied. 

The  number  applying  for  positions  during  the  year 
was  780,  and  the  number  applying  for  help  was  245,  out 
of  which  64  positions  were  secured.  The  number  apply- 
ing for  positions  in  1910  was  151  and  the  number  apply- 
ing for  help  was  70,  out  of  which  32  positions  were 
secured. 

Of  the  780  who  applied  for  positions  in  1911,  677 
were  males  and  103  females,  and  of  the  245  who  applied 
for  help  154  desired  males  and  91  desired  females. 

The  State  Free  Employment  Bureau  could,  in  my 
judgment,  be  much  improved  by  widening  its  scope  so 
as  to  cover  the  entire  State. 

I  would  suggest  that  two  additional  branches  be  estab- 
lished in  the  city  of  Baltimore,  one  in  the  Eastern  and 
one  in  the  Western  section,  with  another  office  in  the 
city  of  Cumberland  or  Hagerstown,  and  possibly  an 
agency  on  the  Eastern  Shore  and  one  on  the  Western 
Shore,  all  working  in  conjunction  with  the  central  office 
in  Baltimore  City.  If  this  system  was  carried  out  I 
believe  it  w^ould  distribute  the  unemployed  over  the  State 
where  there  was  a  demand  for  labor  and  prove  a  valuable 
assistance  in  supplying  the  needs  of  the  farmer  and 
manufacturer,  as  well  as  the  wants  of  the  unemployed 
without  cost  to  either. 

Table  No.  1,  which  follows,  gives  the  number  apply- 
ing for  employment  and  the  kind  of  work  desired,  and  the 
applications  for  help  and  the  number  of  positions  secured. 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 


149 


Table  No.  1. 
OPERATION  OF  FREE  EMPLOYMENT  AGENCY. 


Occupations  Desired 

Applications 

for 
Employment 

Applications 

for 

Help 

Number  of 
Positions 
Secured 

By  Applicants. 

la 

la 
i 

la 

-1 
1 

13 

Bakers 

5 
3 
1 
5 
2 
1 
1 
1 
13 

Blacksmiths 

Boiler-Makers 

Bookkeepers 

Brakemen 

Brass-Finishers 

Butchers 

Cabinet-Makers 

Carpenters 

...... 

8 
5 

1 

Cashiers 

Chambermaids 

4      

1 

Charwomen 

Chauffeurs 

6 

Cigar-Makers 

1 
3 

Clerks 

31 
63 
2 
10 
11 

1 
12 

3 

Clerical 

2 

Coachmen 

Collectors 

Cooks 

11 

"2" 

17 
6 
1 

4 

Dairy- Workers 

Demonstrators 

1 
2 

1 

Dishwashers 

1 

31 
2 
2 
2 

14 
9 

33 
5 
2 
8 

12 

Drivers 

2 

2 

Electrical- Workers 

Elevator  Conductors 

Engineers 

...... 

1 

8 
"49" 

Errand  Boys 

"12" 

8 

Factory-Workers 

Farm-Hands 

15 

Firemen 

Florists 

Foremen 

Gardeners 

"22"' 

4 

"45" 

1 

General  Housework .  • 

6 

General  Utility 

249 

Governesses 

2 

Hostlers 

1 

1 

Housekeepers 

1 

Janitors 

7 
23 

1 

4 

Laborers 

"3" 

10 

"2" 

Laundry- Workers 

1 

Machinists 

9 

Maids 

3 

2 

150 


REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU    OF 


Tahle  No.  1 — Concluded. 
OPERATION  OF  FREE  EMPLOYMENT  AGENCY. 


Applications 

for 
Employment 

Applications 

for 

Help 

Numl)er  of 
Positions 
Secured 

By  Applicants 

'a 

J) 

•1 

1 

0) 

p2 

Nurses 

8 

1 
1 

1 

3 

2 

Office  Bovs 

14 

1 
2 
6 
2 

Opticians 

Orderlies 

Painters        

Pipe-Fitters 

Plumbers 

3 

18 
1 

24 
2 

Porters 



1 

Press-Feeders 

Salespeople 

Sawyers    

5 

Shoemakers       

12 

51 

Solicitors 

Steam-Fitters'  Helpers 

Stenographers 

Stewards    

2 
3 
3 

1 

1 

8 

6 

Teachers     



Telephone  Operators 

2 

1 

Typewriters 

Waiters 

2 
10 

4       

2 

Waitresses 

4 

Watchmen     

1 

Weavers     .        

2 

Totals 

677        103 

154 

91 

47 

17 

Table  No.  2  shows  the  trade  or  profession  of  those 
applying,  or,  in  other  words,  shows  the  number  of  skilled 
mechanics  who  applied  for  work  other  than  the  ordinary 
laborers.  Out  of  a  total  of  780  applicants  292  were 
skilled  in  some  profession  or  trade. 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 


151 


Table  No.  2. 
SKILLED  OR  TRAINED  PERSONS  APPLYING  FOR  POSITIONS. 


Number  of 
Applicants 

Trade  or 
Profession 

Number  of 
Applicants 

Trade  or 
Profession 

a 

i 

Bakers           

9 
6 
5 

10 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 

25 
9 
1 

16 

60 
1 
2 

3 

6 
7 
3 
8 
5 
5 

"l" 

3 

Machinists 

11 

2 
1 
1 

20 
4 
2 
1 
5 
1 
5 

19 
2 
1 
1 
4 
1 
1 
2 
3 
1 

Blacksmiths 

Miners 

Boiler-makers 

Moulders 

Bookkeepers 

Opticians 

Painters 

Brick-burners 

Bricklayers.  . 

Butchers 

Cabinet-makers 

Can-makers 

Paper-hangers 

Pipe-fitters 

Plasterers 

Plumbers 

Press!  eeders 

Printers 

Salespeople 

Carpenters 

Chauffeurs 

6 

Cigar-makers 

Sawyers 

Shoemakers 

Clerks 

Steamfitters 

Decorators 

Stenographers 

Tailors 

Teachers 

Typewriters 

Watchmakers 

Weavers 

Totals 

5 

Druggists 

Electrical-workers.  .  . 
Engineers 

2 

Firemen 

Florists 

Foremen 

Gardeners 

Iron-workers 

275 

17 

Table  No.  3  gives  the  months  in  which  the  appHca- 
tions  were  filed,  both  for  employment  and  help.  The 
greatest  number  filed  for  employment  was  in  the  month 
of  January,  with  February,  March  and  September  next 
in  the  order  named,  while  the  lowest  number  was  filed 
during  the  months  of  December  and  November.  The 
greatest  number  applying  for  help  was  in  the  months  of 
January,  February  and  September. 


152 


REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU    OF 
Table  No.  3. 


Mo^^•Ha 


Applications  for 
Employiuent 


Applications  for 
Help 


Female 


January 430 


February 
March.  .  .  . 

April  

May 

June 

July 

AuRUflt 

September. 
October.  .  . 
November. 
December . 


Totals. 


48 
9 
10 
10 
6 
6 
2 
4 


4 

18 

3 

2 

4 

2 

2 

6 

1 

i 

677 


103 


154 


91 


Table  No.  4  gives  the  nationality  of  the  applicants 
for  positions,  of  whom  nearly  66  per  cent,  were  Ameri- 
cans, the  next  largest  number  being  Germans,  Negroes, 
Hebrews,  Irish  and  English  in  the  order  named. 


Tadle  No.  4. 


Nationalitt  of 
Applicants 


a> 

o 

•a 

•a 

f^ 

S 

457 

55 

1 

1 

10 

1 

16 

5 

5 

1     1 

66 

11     1 

1 

_ 

Nationality  of 
Applicants 


American . 

Albanian . 
Au.strian  . 
Bohemian 
BulRarian 
Enpli.sh . . . 
French .  .  . 
German . . 
Greek.... 


Hebrew 

Irish 

Italian  .  .  .  . 

Lithuanian 
Negroes.  .  . 
Norwegian , 
Polish..... 
Scotch^ . . . 
Swiss 

Totals 


37 
21 
2 
1 
47 
1 
4 
5 
1 


677 


18 
1 
2 
1 


103 


STRIKES  AND  LOCKOUTS 


There  were  no  labor  disputes  during  the  year  1911 
that  required  the  services  of  the  Bureau  either  as 
mediator  or  arbitrator. 

While  we  are  ever  ready  and  willing  to  render 
assistance  whenever  there  is  a  strike  or  lockout,  we  never 
insist  on  arbitration  unless  the  public  convenience  is  at 
stake,  as  the  interested  parties  can  often  adjust  their 
own  differences  better  without  outside  interference  so 
long  as  they  remain  on  friendly  terms.  However,  we  are 
always  in  touch  with  the  parties  in  dispute,  and  the 
most  friendly  relations  exist  between  this  Bureau,  organ- 
ized labor  and  their  employers,  and  whenever  the  condi- 
tions reach  such  a  point  as  to  endanger  public  interests, 
or  the  relations  between  the  parties  in  dispute  become 
strained  beyond  reconcilliation,  this  Bureau  has  always 
stepped  in,  and  has  in  several  instances  in  the  past  ren- 
dered valuable  services  either  by  mediation  or  arbitration. 

The  number  of  strikes  and  lockouts  during  the  year 
was  7,  as  compared  with  9  in  1910,  13  in  1909  and  16  in 
1908.  The  number  of  persons  involved  in  1911  was  670, 
as  compared  with  1,031  in  1910,  4,852  in  1909  and  2,522 
in  1908.  The  estimated  loss  in  wages  in  1911  was 
$12,110,  as  compared  with  $99,060  in  1910,  $317,600  in 
1909  and  $41,424.40  in  1908. 

Of  the  seven  strikes  three  were  successful ;  one  par- 
tially so;  two  still  remain  unsettled,  and  one  was  un- 
successful. 

Six  of  the  strikes  were  ordered  by  labor  organiza- 
tions and  one  was  not.  Four  of  the  strikes  were  caused 
by  a  demand  for  an  increase  in  wages ;  one  because  of  the 
discharge  of  a  union  man ;  one  because  of  the  employment 
of  non-union  men  and  one  because  of  the  refusal  to  sign 
contract. 


154  •  RICPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU    OF 

The  most  important  of  these  strikes,  because  of  the 
number  of  persons  involved  and  the  loss  of  wages,  was 
the  strike  of  carpenters  and  joiners,  caused  by  a  demand 
for  an  increase  in  wages  and  a  reduction  in  hours.  The 
strike  occurred  June  1st,  involving  about  500  men,  and 
lasted  until  July  6th,  when  they  returned  to  work.  The 
next  strike  of  importance  was  that  of  the  granite  cutters, 
caused  by  a  demand  for  an  increase  in  wages,  which 
occurred  May  1st,  involving  60  men,  and  lasted  until 
June  29th,  when  an  agreement  was  reached. 

There  was  a  strike  of  the  mechanics  working  on  the 
Phipps  P)Uildin.2r.  an  addition  to  the  Johns  Hopkins  Hos- 
pital, involving  six  trades.  This  strike  was  caused  by 
the  employment  of  non-union  men.  It  occurred  Sep- 
tember 5th,  and  lasted  until  September  23d,  when  they 
returned  to  work  after  the  discharge  of  the  non-union 
men. 

The  strike  of  the  ladies'  tailors,  involving  22  hands, 
occurred  November  16th,  and  lasted  until  December  1st. 
This  was  caused  by  the  discharge  of  a  union  man,  who 
was  afterward  reinstated,  when  they  returned  to  work. 

There  was  another  strike  of  ladies'  tailors,  caused 
by  a  demand  for  an  increase  in  wages,  on  March  7th,  and 
lasted  until  March  17th,  involving  18  hands,  when  an 
agreement  was  reached,  and  they  returned  to  work. 

There  was  a  strike  of  the  clothing  operators,  caused 
by  the  firm  refusing  to  sign  a  contract.  This  occurred 
on  November  20th,  involving  11  men  and  1  woman,  and 
had  not  been  adjusted  up  to  this  time. 

The  strike  of  the  moving  picture  operators,  caused 
by  a  demand  for  an  increase  in  wages,  involving  8  men, 
occurred  October  11th,  and  no  adjustment  had  been 
reached  up  to  this  time. 

The  folowing  tables  will  show  in  detail  industries 
and  occupations  in  which  the  strikes  occurred,  the  dura- 
tion of  the  same,  the  number  of  persons  involved  and 
the  estimated  loss  in  wages. 


m  eS  a  ca 


BIBtnoj 


ai^H 


ojBraa^ 


a^W 


ajBraa^ 


SIBH 


Mm 


•i-i  (J-O 
0  Cii 
a>  a;  tJ 

E  &  « 
(U  CD  ^_, 

M  3).o 


PS:?: 


a  c3 

aa 


oo 
coo 


P"3 
CB>-5 


4;  CO  O  O 


M  O 


i§^ 


;oug 


=3^ 


"  J3  ^  J3  J3  X  X!  ^ 


M  M  >,>T^  ?  £  0)  S       ^  A 


jaqran^ 


c 

« 

U 

«>       i 

> 

V 

S  1    ? 

1 

^      B  e 

BO                   B 

< 

u  s  S  i* 

C4        0  o 

O       5                   O 

< 

5        S 

••     ZZ     Z     N            55 

3|   s             1 

o.S'-C 

S|05 

__            ^^       _ 

a 

« 

<4iM       ^ 

g  : 

a    . 

9 

s 

■3 

i-=: 

B 
*B 

"3 

a    8  : 

:          3 

a 

•o 

a 

"             g 

o 

B 

1  |; 

;  ?     £ 

o 

'i 

■2 

_B 

Cn 

a    j^T) 

■o      c             ° 

"      s?    a 

1     II 

0)      ._                u 

0 

01           K(  01       M 

5    *         S 

a 

3 

M       4'n     M 

1  ^! 

!    ^        1 

5  si 

1   1        5 

1 

O            13  O        O 

«»H 

li 

^  *» 

og 

•Sg 

'5  "* 

COq 

3>. 

1 

^•a 

S      Sd 

S        So 

{H        JhZ 

>H        >*                     JH 

>«        JhZ 

.H  :-S.S 

:.S  :       § 

s 

:    .Stig-^il 

e    -to 

:  -,  >>      '3 

'.'S 

g 

1 

c 
« 

c 
c 
'c 

c  :  0  c 

a    •  -^  cs 

;g|   "s 

"S 

c 

i  2i 

g    .2 

.2        B 

>.     * 

.  3 

S  a 
.3.° 

Sz 

B 
•  O^ 
.■50 

a 
0 

•  s 

"3 

a 

;D 

-  u 

1 

J 

I      o 

I'd  a 

0 

;<c 

O 

^g|gg 

OlTS  91               5 
«  C  «             S"  c 

g 

£ 

5    St 

•  0 

"it 

-  a  ♦■ 

QC     «Q 

Q            U 

Q 

Q     QH     «        1 

£« 

2^ 

om 

s 

I  to 

II 

! 

2  2 
:  c 

id 
M  t- 
L>  a 

n.  c 

• 

2  Z 

5  C 

1  1 

a     c 
>•    2    i 

2  :s 

'122 

:  "  31  F 

>  «  4|  * 

. 

oo   oc 

CO    PhCQU>.: 

:wmc 

~^T   .          Tql 

.  1- 

._C 

1 

■wSa 
5hbJ 

'm"« 

'a'a     , 

4)   0) 

ES     ■ 
o  o 

■  e 

• 

S 

■o 

tf<»CJ 

^t  SI 

MM        M~ 

■    .S 

2 

c 

) 

55S 

o  o      c  c 

I     '5           3 

^ 

: 
J 

UO     C? 

-.     «           « 

a 

1 

o 

^e4     cO'4 

h      lO                CO 

r- 

1       2: 

1 

IN  LABOR  CIRCLES 


One  of  the  most  important  events  in  labor  circles 
during  the  year  was  the  mediation  of  the  differences 
between  the  official  management  of  the  Baltimore  &  Ohio 
Railroad  system  and  the  telegraphers  of  that  system, 
from  the  fact  that  it  was  accomplished  through  the 
Government  mediators  under  the  Erdman  Law. 

The  Mediatory  Committee  did  not  undertake  to  ad- 
just the  question  arbitrarily,  it  merely  consulted  with 
representatives  of  both  sides,  and,  then,  after  having 
investigated  the  question  at  issue,  made  suggestions,  to 
which  both  sides  finally  agreed.  This  case  will  undoubt- 
edly attract  wide  attention,  and  probably  lead  to  the 
reference  of  other  disputes  between  employes  and  em- 
ployers to  the  same  mediatory  agency. 

The  demands  of  the  telegraphers  were  partially 
granted,  but  not  entirely.  There  is  considerable  increase 
in  pay  for  all  operators  and  the  hours  constituting  a 
continuous  period  of  service  is  generally  lessened.  There 
are  some  special  considerations  involved  in  the  agree- 
ment in  the  way  of  vacation  allowances  and  passes  over 
the  road  that  are  valuable. 

The  same  agreement  arrived  at  by  the  Baltimore  & 
Ohio  management  and  its  telegraph  service  has  been 
mutually  accepted  over  the  Southern  Railroad  system, 
with  some  modifications  to  suit  the  varying  conditions. 
The  same  arrangement  will  probably  be  extended  to 
other  railroad  systems. 

The  Commission  appointed  by  Governor  Crothers  to 
look  into  and  study  conditions  relating  to  Employer's 
Liability  and  Industrial  Insurance,  with  a  view  of  fram- 
ing a  law  to  be  presented  to  the  Legislature  now  in 
session,  on  compulsory  compensation,  is  of  vital  interest. 


158  REPORT   OF  THE   BUREAU   OF 

No  law  could  be  of  more  importance  or  benefit  to  the 
people  than  a  proper  compensation  law.  Some  of  the 
laws  passed  in  other  States  have  encountered  much  diffi- 
culty in  practical  operation,  because  the  necessity  for 
some  general  plan  of  insurance  had  been  overlooked,  and 
it  was  with  a  view  of  avoiding  this  difficulty  and  adopting 
only  the  best  features  of  other  laws  that  this  Commission 
was  appointed.  The  main  object  should  be  to  secure 
for  the  employe  and  his  dependents  the  greatest  possible 
compensation  at  the  least  possible  cost  to  the  employer, 
as  the  expense  must  be  added  to  the  cost  of  the  products 
in  the  same  way  that  wear  and  tear  of  machinery  i?< 
added  and  paid  for  by  the  consumer.  From  the  experi- 
ence of  employes  who  seek  insurance  in  private  corpora- 
tions, compelled  by  law  to  carry  a  large  reserve,  the 
expense  is  stated  to  be  60  to  65  per  cent.,  only  35  or  40 
per  cent,  of  the  premium  reaching  the  injured  parties. 

Thus  it  will  be  seen  that  it  costs  the  employer  nearly 
$300  to  get  $100  to  the  injured  workman.  Under  the 
German  system,  as  explained  by  Mr.  Fred.  C.  Schwedt- 
man,  only  10  to  20  per  cent,  of  the  actual  amount  paid 
in  accident  claims  is  consumed  in  expenses.  In  other 
words,  it  only  takes  from  $10  to  $20  in  expenses  to  put 
$100  in  the  hands  of  the  injured  German  workman. 

The  Allegany  and  Garrett  County  Law  for  Coal 
Miners,  which  went  in  effect  May  1,  1910,  is  a  more 
striking  examj^le  of  economy.  During  the  first  six 
months  the  law  was  in  force  $48,616.95  was  paid  into 
the  insurance  fund  in  the  hands  of  the  County  Treasurer. 
The  amount  paid  out  during  the  same  period  for  accident 
claims  was  $41,266,  at  an  expense  of  $420,95.  In  other 
words,  less  than  1  per  cent,  was  consumed  in  expenses, 
or  out  of  every  $100  in  accident  claims  the  workman 
received  $99. 

The  usual  Labor  Day  celebration  was  held  at  River 
View  Park,  under  the  auspices  of  the  central  body,  and 
was  largely  attended. 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION.  159 

The  Seventh  Annual  Convention  of  the  Maryland 
State  Federation  of  Labor  convened  on  September  12, 
1911,  at  Cumberland,  twenty-six  local  organizations  be- 
ing represented.  Mayor  Young  of  Cumberland  and  Chief 
of  Police  Harry  Irving  addressed  the  delegates.  The 
convention  was  in  session  three  and  a  half  days,  and 
transacted  considerable  business. 


The  Following  Items  Were  Gathered  From 
The  Various  Local  Unions 


Local  No.  1598,  United  Brotherhood  of  Carpenters 
and  Joiners  of  America,  is  mainly  composed  of  cabinet- 
makers. Out  of  600  to  700  cabinet-makers  in  the  city 
of  Baltimore,  only  7  per  cent,  are  members  of  this  local. 
It  is  extremely  difficult  for  this  organization  to  improve 
their  conditions,  owing  to  the  fact  that  employers  are 
opposed  to  the  union. 

Local  No.  25,  Commercial  Telegraphers — Conditions 
are  better  with  respect  to  the  Western  Union,  which  is 
increasing  wages  and  bettering  conditions  generally. 
As  to  their  members  who  are  employed  by  the  Postal 
Telegraph  Company,  there  is  little  or  no  improvement. 

Local  No.  61,  Baltimore  Printing  Pressmen's  Union, 
have  established  a  technical  school  of  learning  in  their 
home,  which  is  located  in  Hale  Springs,  Tenn.,  which  is 
for  superannuated  members  and  members  who  are 
afflicted  with  tuberculosis,  which  was  dedicated  on  June 
20th  of  last  year.  They  are  also  about  to  adopt  an  old- 
age  pension  system  for  their  members. 

Local  No.  241,  Journeymen  Barbers,  are  making  an 
effort  to  have  the  shops  closed  at  7  o'clock  P.  M.  in  the 
central  part  of  Baltimore  City,  instead  of  8  o'clock, 
Saturdays  excepted. 


160  REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU    OF 

The  Webb  Pressmen's  Union  reports  that  they  have 
signed  a  new  agreement  witli  their  employers  for  three 
years. 

Liberty  Association,  Local  Branch  No.  61,  of  the 
International  Association  of  Steamfitters,  reports  that 
works  has  been  good  during  the  year. 

Local  No.  438,  United  Association  of  Steam  and 
Sprinkler  Fitters  and  Helpers,  received  an  increase  in 
wages  of  50  cents  per  day  for  the  fitters  and  25  cents 
per  day  for  the  helpers. 

Rammers'  Union,  No.  30,  reports  the  past  year  has 
been  the  worst  since  the  organization  of  the  union. 

Local  No.  48,  Journeymen  Plumbers  and  Gasfitters, 
are  advocating  the  enactment  of  a  State  plumbing  law 
for  protection  of  the  public  health. 

Local  No.  81,  Moving  Picture  Operators,  are  working 
under  an  agreement.  They  have  but  few  members  who 
are  out  of  employment. 

Local  No.  29,  Marble  Workers,  have  had  an  increase 
in  wages  and  double  pay  for  holidays  and  Sundays,  and 
time  and  a  half  for  overtime  work. 

My  Maryland  Lodge,  No.  186,  Machinists,  have  in- 
creased their  membership  about  25  per  cent.,  wages  5 
per  cent,  and  are  working  for  much  better  conditions 
for  1912. 

Granite  Cutters  Local  are  working  under  a  new 
agreement,  which  went  into  effect  on  May  1,  1911,  in- 
creasing their  wages  from  45  cents  an  hour  to  50  cents 
an  hour,  and  nothing  but  union  men  are  to  be  employed. 

Local  No.  137,  Flint  Glass  Workers,  are  endeavoring 
to  have  an  agreement  signed  by  their  employers  which 
will  benefit  both  the  P'lint  and  the  Green  Bottle  Blowers' 
Union. 

Local  Union  No.  7,  Elevator  Constructors,  have  had 
an  increase  in  wages. 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION.  161 

Local  No.  32,  Coopers,  are  gradually  increasing 
their  membership. 

Local  No.  16,  Bridge  and  Structural  Iron  Workers, 
have  increased  their  membership  and  could  not  supply 
the  demand  for  help. 

Local  No.  241,  Basters,  are  endeavoring  to  have  the 
piece-work  system  abolished. 


Baltimore  Typographical  Union  No.  12  reports  a 
special  feature  of  the  year's  work  in  the  development 
of  an  admirable  apprenticeship  system,  which  has  been 
of  vast  benefit  to  the  apprentices,  and  has  met  with  the 
hearty  co-operation  of  the  employing  printers.  The 
committee  in  charge  of  this  work  aims  to  interest  the 
learners  in  the  trade  in  the  principles  underlying  good 
typography,  and  also  to  draw  attention  to  the  I.  T.  U. 
course  of  instruction  in  printing.  In  this  connection 
literature  has  been  placed  in  the  hands  of  employing 
printers,  chapel  chairmen  and  apprentices,  which  points 
out  the  expediency  of  the  apprentice  pursuing  a  course 
of  study  during  the  winter  months  to  prepare  for  an 
examination  that  may  be  required  of  him  at  the  expira 
tion  of  his  term  as  an  apprentice  before  he  can  become 
a  member  of  Baltimore  Typographical  Union.  A  monthly 
publication  called  "The  Apprentice"  is  issued  to  appren- 
tices and  employers,  with  the  idea  of  awakening  a  desire 
for  higher  efficiency  in  the  trade.  Chairman  Maurice 
K.  Stokes  has  received  many  inquiries  and  favorable 
comment  from  all  parts  of  the  country,  looking  to  follow- 
ing out  the  plan  of  work  in  this  matter  as  developed  by 
Baltimore  Typographical  Union.  During  the  year  much 
work  has  been  accomplished  in  the  more  thorough  unifi- 
cation and  concentration  of  the  energies  of  this  Union, 
not  alone  in  the  matter  of  increase  in  the  wage  scale  of 
their  book  and  job  members,  but  in  that  highly  important 
matter    of    sanitary    environment    of    their    composing- 


162  UEPOKT   OK   THE   BUREAU    OF 

rooms.  What  is  more  iniportant  is  the  fact  that  the 
Union  has  made  wonderful  increase  in  membership, 
which  increase  is  attributed  to  the  careful  attention  paid 
to  the  welfare  of  its  members,  and  they  expect  next  year 
to  show  as  great  an  increase,  if  not  greater,  because  the 
International  Typographical  Union,  under  a  plan  ably 
fostered  by  President  James  M.  Lynch,  has  increased  the 
death  benelit  per  member  from  $75  to  $400  during  the  past 
year.  Six  of  their  aged  members  have  been  drawing  a 
pension  of  $4  per  week,  and  the  organization  has  assisted 
many  others  while  sick  and  unable  to  work.  The  follow- 
ing is  a  scale  of  wages  to  be  paid  to  the  book  and  job 
printers,  which  went  into  effect  January  1,  1910,  and 
remains  in  force  until  December  31,  1916,  and  is  followed 
by  a  scale  of  wages  for  daily  newspapers  using  type- 
setting machines: 

BOOK  AND  JOB  SCALE 

1,  All  parties  to  this  scale  agree  that  none  but 
members  in  good  standing  of  Baltimore  Typographical 
Union,  No.  12,  shall  be  employed  in  the  composing-room 
as  foremen,  assistant  foremen,  proofreaders,  makers-up, 
hand  compositors,  typesetting  machine  operators,  type- 
setting machine  tenders,  assistant  typesetting  machine 
tenders,  and  such  apprentices  as  may  be  hereinafter  pro- 
vided for.  And  it  is  further  agreed  that  the  minimum 
rates  of  wages,  the  hours  constituting  a  day's  or  night's 
work,  the  conditions  of  employment,  etc.,  shall  be  such 
as  are  stipulated  in  this  agreement. 

Day  Scale   (Hand  Work). 

2.  The  wages  of  foremen  shall  be  not  less  than 
$3.50  a  day,  and  of  assistant  foremen,  proofreaders, 
makers-up,  hand  compositors  and  such  other  employes 
(members  of  the  Union)  as  are  not  otherwise  classified, 
as  follows:  From  January  1,  1910,  to  December  31, 
1910,  inclusive,  $2.85  a  day,  or  $17  a  week;  and  from 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION.  163 

January  1,  1911,  to  December  31,  1916,  inclusive,  $3  a 
day,  or  $18  a  week. 

3.  Eight  consecutive  hours  shall  constitute  a  day's 
work,  exclusive  of  luncheon  time.  All  work  in  excess  of 
eight  hours  in  any  one  day  (except  as  hereinafter  pro- 
vided for  in  order  to  make  up  for  a  shorter  workday  on 
Saturday)  shall  be  paid  for  at  the  rate  of  50  cents  an 
hour. 

4.  Arrangements  for  a  shorter  workday  on  Satur- 
day may  be  made  between  the  employer  and  the  chapel 
in  any  office,  in  accordance  with  which  extra  time  may 
be  worked  on  other  days  of  the  week  in  order  to  bring 
the  average  for  the  week  up  to  eight  hours  a  day;  pro- 
vided, however,  that  not  more  than  45  minutes  extra 
shall  be  worked  on  any  one  day  at  the  single-price  rate. 

5.  The  hours  for  day  work  shall  be  between  7  A.  M. 
and  6  P.  M.  The  overtime  rate  shall  apply  to  work  done 
before  and  after  the  hours  above  specified. 

6.  Except  for  incompetency  or  for  violation  of 
discipline,  no  member  of  the  Union  shall  be  furloughed 
or  discharged  until  he  shall  have  completed  the  day's 
work  of  eight  hours. 

7.  When  journeymen  are  put  to  work  too  late  to 
make  the  full  day  they  shall  be  paid  at  the  rate  of  40 
cents  an  hour  for  the  part  of  the  day;  provided,  however, 
that  should  the  engagement  include  the  following  day 
they  shall  only  be  entitled  to  compensation  at  the  rate 
of  37^  cents  an  hour. 

Night  Scale  (Hand  Work)  . 

8.  Separate  forces  may  be  employed  at  night  in 
book  and  job  offices,  and  shall  be  paid  at  the  rate  of  not 
less  than  $20  per  week,  eight  consecutive  hours,  exclusive 
of  luncheon  time,  to  constitute  a  night's  work. 

9.  The  night  scale  shall  be  paid  to  members  when 
working  exclusively  between  the  hours  of  6  P.  M.  and 
7  A.  M. 


164  REPORT   OF  THE   BUREAU   OF 

10.  Members  working!:  more  than  eight  hours  in  any 
one  night  shall  be  paid  at  the  rate  of  not  less  than  sixty 
(60)  cents  per  hour  for  such  additional  hours,  or  frac- 
tional parts  thereof. 

Machine  Scale  (Book  and  Job). 

11.  Members  of  the  Union  employed  as  learners  of 
typesetting  devices  shall  be  paid  $15.10  per  week  for  a 
period  not  exceeding  six  months  (or  156  days).  Over- 
time shall  be  paid  for  at  the  rate  of  price  and  one-half. 
The  provisions  of  this  section  shall  not  apply  when  the 
product  of  the  learner  is  not  used. 

12.  From  January  1,  1910,  to  December  31,  1910, 
inclusive,  operators  of  typesetting  devices  shall  be  paid 
not  less  than  $3.50  per  day  for  day  work  and  not  less 
than  $4  per  night  for  night  work,  and  from  January  1, 
1911,  to  December  31,  1916,  inclusive,  not  less  than  $3.75 
a  day  for  day  work  and  not  less  than  $4  a  night  for  night 
work.  Eight  consecutive  hours,  exclusive  of  luncheon 
time,  shall  constitute  a  day's  or  night's  work.  Overtime 
shall  be  paid  for  at  the  rate  of  price  and  one-half  of  the 
rates  named. 

13.  Machine  tenders  (caretakers  of  typesetting  de- 
vices) shall  be  paid  not  less  than  $21  a  week,  eight 
consecutive  hours,  exclusive  of  luncheon  time,  to  consti- 
tute a  day's  work.  Overtime  to  be  paid  for  at  the  rate 
of  price  and  one-half  of  the  rate  named. 

14.  Operators  alternating  during  the  day  between 
the  operation  of  a  typesetting  device  and  other  work 
shall  be  paid  the  Machine  Scale  for  the  full  day,  and 
shall  not  be  charged  with  loss  of  time  in  waiting  for 
copy  or  during  the  idleness  of  the  typesetting  device  from 
any  cause. 

15.  Apprentices  in  offices  shall  not  be  allowed  to 
operate  typesetting  devices  except  in  the  last  six  months 
of  apprenticeship,  and  at  such  time  shall  be  paid  the 
apprentice  remuneration  for  the  first  three  months  and 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION.  165 

not  less  than  $12  per  week  for  the  last  three  months. 
Overtime  to  be  paid  for  at  the  rate  of  price  and  one-half. 
The  provisions  of  this  section  shall  not  apply  when  the 
product  is  not  used. 

16.  Daily  newspapers  published  or  printed,  in  whole 
or  in  part,  in  job  or  book  printing  establishments  using 
typesetting  or  line-casting  devices  shall  be  governed  by 
the  machine  scale  for  daily  newspapers.  Compositors 
engaged  in  the  composition  in  any  capacity  of  a  daily 
newspaper  published  or  printed  in  a  job-printing  estab- 
lishment where  machines  are  used  in  the  printing  of 
such  daily  newspapers  shall  be  paid  at  the  rate  prescribed 
by  the  machine  scale  for  daily  newspapers. 

General  Rules. 

17.  The  right  is  reserved  by  members  of  the  Union 
to  refuse  to  execute  work  for  offices  against  which  mem- 
bers are  on  strike;  provided,  notification  shall  have  been 
given  of  such  strike  to  all  fair  employers  prior  to  the 
subletting  of  the  work. 

18.  Members  of  the  Union  shall  be  paid  their  wages 
in  full  once  a  week. 

19.  When  journeymen  are  required  to  work  on  New 
Year's  Day,  Fourth  of  July,  Labor  Day,  Thanksgiving 
Day,  Christmas  or  on  Sunday,  they  shall  be  paid  double 
price  for  their  work. 

20.  All  portions  of  the  Constitution  and  By-Laws  of 
the  Typographical  Union  not  in  conflict  with  the  fore- 
going shall  be  operative  in  all  printing  offices  working 
under  the  provisions  of  this  agreement. 

Apprentices. 

1.  Each  book  and  job  printing  office  shall  be  en- 
titled to  one  apprentice,  and  in  addition  thereto  shall  be 
entitled  to  one  additional  apprentice  for  the  first,  two 
journeymen  employed,  three  apprentices  for  seven  and 


166  REPORT   OF  THE  BUREAU   OF 

four  apprentices  for  twelve  journeymen;  but  in  no  case 
shall  the  number  of  apprentices  employed  in  any  office 
exceed  four. 

2.  The  term  of  apprenticeship  shall  be  not  less  than 
four  years,  and  in  all  cases  until  the  apprentice  attains 
the  age  of  twenty-one  years. 

3.  The  first  six  months  of  apprenticeship  shall  be 
probationary.  If  after  that  period  it  shall  be  agreed  by 
the  employer  and  a  committee  of  two  representing  the 
Union  that  the  apprentice's  educational  qualifications  are 
satisfactory,  he  may  be  employed  to  serve  the  remainder 
of  his  apprenticeship. 

4.  No.  apprentice  shall  leave  one  Union  office  and 
be  employed  by  another  unless  he  shall  have  received  a 
written  release  from  his  first  employer  and  a  written 
permit  from  the  President  of  the  Union.  If  an  appren- 
tice thinks  he  is  not  receiving  the  proper  opportunity 
for  learning  the  trade,  as  vouchsafed  in  Section  5,  he 
may  appeal  to  the  Union  for  redress. 

5.  In  the  first  year  of  his  term  of  apprenticeship 
an  apprentice  may  be  required  to  perform  general  work 
in  the  composing-room,  at  the  discretion  of  the  foreman. 
In  the  second  year  he  shall  be  employed  at  least  50  per 
cent,  of  his  time  at  hand  composition  and  distribution, 
and  for  the  remainder  of  his  term  he  shall  be  employed 
at  least  75  per  cent,  of  his  time  at  hand  composition, 
distribution,  making-up  and  imposing  forms,  etc.;  pro- 
vided, that  in  offices  in  which  typesetting  machines  are 
used  he  may  be  employed  the  last  six  months  on  the 
machine. 

6.  Boys  not  employed  as  apprentices  shall  not  be 
permitted  to  set  or  distribute  type  or  lift  live  matter  into 
or  out  of  the  forms. 

7.  No  apprentice  shall  have  authority  over  the 
journeymen. 

8.  Chairmen  of  chapels  shall  inform  the  Secretary- 
Treasurer  of  the  Union  of  the  name,  age  and  time  of 


STATISTICS  AND   INFORMATION.  167 

taking  on  apprentices,  which  information  shall  be  entered 
by  the  Secretary-Treasurer  in  a  book  kept  for  that  pur- 
pose. A  certificate  of  apprenticeship  shall  be  issued  by 
the  Secretary-Treasurer  to  each  apprentice,  in  accord- 
ance with  the  form  prescribed  by  the  International 
Typographical  Union. 

Life  of  Agreement. 

This  agreement  shall  remain  in  full  force,  without 
change,  from  January  1,  1910,  until  December  31,  1916, 
inclusive,  and  shall  be  continuous  thereafter,  running 
from  year  to  year,  and  shall  only  be  changed  by  the 
book  and  job  proprietors  who  are  parties  to  it  or  by 
Baltimore  Typographical  Union,  No.  12,  giving  written 
notice  of  any  proposed  change,  including  details,  ninety 
days  prior  to  January  1,  1917,  or  ninety  days  prior  to 
January  1st  of  any  year  thereafter. 

SCALES   OF   WAGES   FOR    DAILY   NEWSPAPERS. 

The  following  are  scales  of  wages  for  daily  news- 
papers using  typeseting  machines,  issued  by  Baltimore 
Typographical  Union,  No.  12,  in  effect  July  1,  1907: 

MORNING  NEWSPAPERS. 

1.  All  parties  to  this  scale  agree  that  none  but 
members  of  Baltimore  Typographical  Union,  No.  12,  in 
good  standing,  shall  be  employed  in  the  composing-room 
of  a  morning  newspaper  as  foremen,  assistant  foremen, 
copy-cutters,  makers-up,  proofreaders,  compositors,  type- 
setting machine  operators,  machine  tenders  or  assistant 
machine  tenders.    And  they  further  agree  that — 

2.  The  wages  of  the  foreman  of  the  composing- 
room  shall  be  not  less  than  $40  a  week  in  offices  employ- 
ing thirty-five  or  more  men,  $30  a  week  in  offices 
employing  more  than  twenty  men,  and  few^er  than  thirty- 


168  REPORT   OF  THE  BUREAU   OF 

five  men,  and  $25  a  week  in   otlices  employing  twenty 
men  or  fewer. 

3.  The  wages  of  assistant  foremen,  copy-cutters, 
makers-up  and  proofreaders  shall  be  not  less  than  $3.75 
a  day,  which  shall  consist  of  seven  consecutive  hours, 
exclusive  of  not  more  than  fifteen  minutes  for  luncheon. 
Six  hours'  extra  time  may  be  worked  in  any  week  at  the 
single  price  rate;  provided,  that  not  more  than  three 
hours'  extra  time  may  be  worked  in  any  one  day  at  the 
single-price  rate.  Overtime  shall  be  paid  for  at  the  rate 
of  60  cents  an  hour. 

4.  Journeymen  printers  employed  exclusively  to 
hold  copy,  as  bank  men  or  to  operate  the  proof  press  shall 
be  paid  not  less  than  $3.33  1-3  a  day. 

5.  The  wages  of  compositors  employed  to  set  ad- 
vertisements or  to  do  any  class  of  work  not  otherwise 
specified  in  this  scale  shall  be  not  less  than  $3.60  a  day, 
which  shall  consist  of  seven  consecutive  hours,  exclusive 
of  not  more  than  fifteen  minutes  for  luncheon.  Six 
hours'  extra  time  may  be  worked  in  any  week  at  the 
single-price  rate;  provided,  that  not  more  than  three 
hours'  extra  time  may  be  worked  in  any  one  day  at  the 
single-price  rate.  Overtime  shall  be  paid  for  at  the  rate 
of  60  cents  an  hour. 

6.  The  wages  of  typesetting  machine  operators  and 
correctors  of  machine-set  matter  shall  be  not  less  than 
$4  a  day,  which  shall  consist  of  seven  consecutive  hours, 
exclusive  of  not  more  than  fifteen  minutes  for  luncheon. 
Overtime  shall  be  paid  for  at  the  rate  of  75  cents  an  hour. 

7.  When  operators  are  called  off  the  machine  to 
do  other  work  the  provisions  of  the  machine  scale  shall 
apply,  and  no  time  shall  be  deducted  from  the  operator's 
wages  for  time  lost  in  repairing  breakages  or  for  any 
other  cause.  When  a  printer  alternates  during  the  day 
between  machines  and  other  work  he  shall  be  considered 
as  working  under  the  machine  scale. 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION.  169 

8.  Learners  on  typesetting  machines  shall  be  paid 
not  less  than  $2.70  a  day  for  the  first  ninety  days  and 
for  the  succeeding  ninety  days  $3.25  a  day,  seven  con- 
secutive hours  to  constitute  a  days  work.  This  shall  not 
apply  when  the  product  of  the  learner  is  not  used. 

9.  The  chief  machine  tender  shall  be  paid  not  less 
than  $35  a  week  in  morning  newspaper  offices  operating 
eighteen  or  more  machines.  Assistant  machine  tenders 
shall  be  paid  not  less  than  $22.50  a  week  of  six  days, 
seven  consecutive  hours  (exclusive  of  not  more  than 
fifteen  minutes  for  luncheon)  to  constitute  a  day's  work. 
Six  hours'  extra  time  may  be  worked  in  any  one  week 
at  the  single-price  rate;  provided,  that  not  more  than 
three  hours  extra  time  may  be  worked  in  any  one  day 
at  the  single-price  rate.  Men  working  at  the  assistants' 
scale  shall  be  paid  60  cents  an  hour  for  overtime. 

10.  The  foreman  may  order  separate  shifts  to  report 
for  work  at  different  hous ;  provided,  that  when  men  are 
ordered  to  report  later  than  9  o'clock  P.  M.  they  shall 
be  paid  25  cents  extra  for  the  day's  work. 

11.  The  time  for  beginning  work  the  following  night 
shall  be  posted  at  the  close  of  each  night's  work. 

12.  All  book  and  job  composition  or  auxiliary  work 
by  the  newspaper  force  shall  be  done  at  the  same  rate 
of  wages  and  under  all  other  conditions  governing  news- 
paper work. 

13.  No  member  of  the  union  may  be  discharged  or 
furloughed  after  having  started  to  work  until  he  shall 
have  completed  the  day's  work  of  seven  hours,  except  for 
incompetency,  violation  of  the  office  rules  or  offensive 
conduct  in  the  office. 

14.  No  member  of  the  Union  may  be  discharged 
from  a  situation  which  he  held  at  the  time  of  the  adoption 
of  this  scale,  except  for  incompetency,  for  neglect  of 
duty,  for  violation  of  office  rules  or  to  decrease  the  force. 


170  REPORT  OF  THE  BUREAU   OF 

15.  No  apprentice  shall  be  allowed  to  operate  a 
machine,  except  during  the  last  three  months  of  his 
apprenticeship. 

16.  All  scales  for  typesetting  devices  in  effect  pre- 
vious to  the  adojition  of  this  scale  are  hereby  annulled. 

17.  All  portions  of  the  Constitution  and  By-Laws  of 
the  International  Typographical  Union  and  of  Baltimore 
Typographical  Union.  No.  12,  not  in  conflict  with  this 
scale  shall  apply  to  offices  where  machines  are  used. 

Apprentices. 

18.  Morning  newspapers  shall  be  entitled  to  employ 
apprentices  in  the  ratio  of  one  to  every  fifteen  journey- 
men regularly  employed  six  days  a  week,  exclusive  of 
foreman,   assistant  foremen   and   proofreaders. 

19.  All  apprentices  must  be  employed  at  the  case 
and  at  the  intricate  handiwork  of  the  craft,  except  dur- 
ing the  last  three  months  of  their  apprenticeship,  which 
time  may  be  devoted  exclusively  to  work  on  typesetting 
machines  in  use  in  the  office  where  said  apprentices  are 
employed.  The  term  of  apprenticeship  shall  be  four  years. 

Life  of  Agreement. 

20.  This  agreement  shall  remain  in  full  force,  with- 
out change,  from  July  1,  1907,  until  July  1,  1910,  and 
shall  be  continuous  thereafter,  running  from  year  to  year, 
and  shall  only  be  changed  by  the  newspapers  that  are 
parties  to  it  or  by  Baltimore  Typographical  Union, 
No.  12,  giving  written  notice  of  any  proposed  change, 
including  details,  ninety  days  prior  to  July  1st  of  any 
year. 

AFTERNOON  NEWSPAPERS. 

1.  All  parties  to  this  scale  agree  that  none  but 
members  of  Baltimore  Typographical  Union,  No.  12,  in 
good  standing,  shall  be  employed  in  the  composing-room 
of  an  afternoon  newspaper  as  foremen,  assistant  fore- 


STATISTICS  AND   INFORMATION.  171 

men,  copy-cutters,  makers-up,  proofreaders,  compositors, 
typesetting  machine  operators,  machine  tenders  or  assist- 
ant machine  tenders.     And  they  further  agree  that — 

2.  The  wages  of  the  foreman  of  the  composing- 
room  shall  be  not  less  than  $36  a  week  in  offices  employing 
thirty-five  or  more  men,  $30  a  week  in  offices  employing 
more  than  twenty  and  fewer  than  thirty-five  men,  and 
$25  a  week  in  offices  employing  twenty  men  or  fewer. 

3.  The  wages  of  assistant  foremen,  copy-cutters, 
makers-up  and  proofreaders  shall  be  not  less  than  $3.50 
a  day,  which  shall  consist  of  seven  consecutive  hours, 
exclusive  of  not  more  than  fifteen  minutes  for  luncheon. 
Six  hours'  extra  time  may  be  worked  in  a  week  at  the 
single-price  rate;  provided,  that  not  more  than  three 
hours'  extra  time  may  be  worked  in  one  day  at  the 
single-price  rate.  Overtime  shall  be  paid  for  at  the  rate 
of  60  cents  an  hour. 

4.  The  wages  of  compositors  employed  to  set  ad- 
vertisements or  to  do  any  class  of  work  not  otherwise 
specified  shall  be  not  less  than  $3.50  a  day,  which  shall 
consist  of  seven  consecutive  hours,  exclusive  of  not  more 
than  fifteen  minutes  for  luncheon.  Six  hours'  extra  time 
may  be  worked  in  a  week  at  the  single-price  rate;  pro- 
vided, that  not  more  than  three  hours'  extra  time  may 
be  worked  in  one  day  at  the  single-price  rate.  Overtime 
shall  be  paid  for  at  the  rate  of  60  cents  an  hour. 

5.  When  journeymen  printers  are  employed  ex- 
clusively as  copy-holders,  bank  men  or  to  operate  the 
proof  press  they  shall  be  paid  not  less  than  $3.33  1-3 
cents  a  day. 

6.  The  v/ages  of  typesetting  machine  operators  and 
correctors  of  machine-set  matter  shall  be  not  less  than 
$3.75  a  day,  which  shall  consist  of  seven  consecutive 
hours,  exclusive  of  not  more  than  fifteen  minutes  for 
luncheon.  Overtime  shal  be  paid  for  at  the  rate  of  75 
cents  an  hour. 


172  REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU    OF 

7.  Learners  on  tj-pesetting  machines  shall  be  paid 
not  less  than  $2.70  a  day  for  the  first  ninety  days,  and 
for  the  succeeding  ninety  days  $3.25  a  day,  seven  con- 
secutive hours  to  constitute  a  day's  work.  This  shall 
not  apply  when  the  product  of  th*^  learner  is  not  used. 

8.  The  chief  machine  tenuer  shall  be  paid  not  less 
than  $27  a  week  in  afternoon  newspaper  offices  operating 
sixteen  or  more  machines.  Assistant  machine  tenders 
shall  be  paid  not  less  than  $22.50  a  week  of  six  days, 
seven  consecutive  hours  (exclusive  of  not  more  than 
fifteen  minutes  for  luncheon)  to  constitute  a  day's  work. 
Six  hours'  extra  time  may  be  worked  in  a  week  at  the 
single-price  rate;  provided,  that  not  more  than  three 
hours'  extra  time  may  be  worked  in  one  day  at  the 
single-price  rate.  Machine  tenders  working  at  the 
assistants'  scale  shall  be  paid  60  cents  an  hour  for 
overtime. 

9.  In  offices  operating  six  machines  or  fewer  the 
machine  tender  shall  be  paid  not  less  than  $22.50  a  week. 

10.  The  foreman  may  order  separate  shifts  to  report 
for  work  at  different  hours;  provided,  that  when  men 
are  ordered  to  report  earlier  than  7  o'clock  A.  M.  or  later 
than  12  o'clock  noon  they  shall  be  paid  25  cents  extra  for 
the  day's  work. 

11.  The  time  for  beginning  work  the  following  day 
shall  be  posted  at  the  close  of  each  day's  work. 

12.  The  morning  newspaper  scale  shall  apply  to 
night  forces  employed  on  afternoon  newspaper  work. 

13.  Afternoon  newspapers  publishing  Sunday  morn- 
ing editions  shall  pay  the  morning  newspaper  scale  on 
all  work  for  the  Sunday  edition. 

14.  All  book  and  job  composition  or  auxiliary  work 
by  the  newspaper  force  shall  be  done  at  the  same  rate  of 
wages  and  under  all  other  conditions  governing  news- 
paper work. 

15.  No  member  of  the  union  may  be  discharged  or 
furloughed  after  having  started  to  work  until  he  shall 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION.  173 

have  completed  the  day's  work  of  seven  hours,  except 
for  incompetency,  violation  of  the  office  rules  or  offensive 
conduct  in  the  office. 

16.  No  member  of  the  Union  may  be  discharged 
from  a  situation  which  he  held  at  the  time  of  the  adoption 
of  this  scale,  except  for  incompetency,  for  neglect  of 
duty,  for  violation  of  office  rules  or  to  decrease  the  force. 

17.  No  apprentice  shall  be  allowed  to  operate  a 
machine,  except  during  the  last  three  months  of  his 
apprenticeship. 

18.  All  scales  for  typesetting  devices  in  effect  pre- 
vious to  the  adoption  of  this  scale  are  hereby  annulled. 

19.  All  portions  of  the  Constitution  and  By-Laws  of 
the  International  Typographical  Union  and  of  Baltimore 
Typographical  Union,  No.  12,  not  in  conflict  with  this 
scale  shall  apply  to  offices  where  machines  are  used. 

Apprentices. 

20.  Afternoon  newspapers  shall  be  entitled  to  employ 
one  apprentice  for  up  to  fifteen  journeymen  and  one  to 
each  fifteen  additional  journeymen  regularly  employed 
six  days  a  week,  exclusive  of  foreman,  assistant  foremen 
and  proofreaders. 

21.  All  apprentices  must  be  employed  at  the  case 
and  at  the  intricate  handiwork  of  the  craft,  except  dur- 
ing the  last  three  months  of  their  apprenticeship,  which 
time  may  be  devoted  exclusively  to  work  on  typesetting 
machines  in  use  in  the  office  where  they  are  employed. 
The  term  of  apprenticeship  shall  be  four  years. 

Life  of  Agreement. 

20.  This  agreement  shall  remain  in  full  force,  with- 
out change,  from  July  1,  1907,  until  July  1,  1910,  and 
shall  be  continuous  thereafter,  running  from  year  to  year, 
and  shall  only  be  changed  by  the  newspapers  that  are 


174  REPORT   OP'   THE   BUREAU   OF 

parties  to  it  or  by  Baltimore  Typographical  Union, 
No.  12,  giving  written  notice  of  any  proposed  change, 
including  details,  ninety  days  prior  to  July  1st  of  any 
year. 


Local  No.  211,  Holders,  have  signed  a  new  agree- 
ment with  their  employers,  which  went  into  effect  on 
January  1,  1911.  They  claim  the  molding  at  the  Mary- 
land Penitentiary  is  a  detriment  to  their  business. 

CONFERENCE  AGREEMENTS. 

The  following  are  Conference  Agreements  in  force 
and  ruling  between  the  International  Molders'  Union  of 
North  America  and  the  Stove  Founders'  National  Defense 
Association : 

CONFERENCE   1891. 

Whereas,  There  has  heretofore  existed  a  sentiment 
that  the  members  of  the  Stove  Founders'  National  De- 
fense Association  and  the  members  of  the  International 
Holders'  Union  of  North  America  were  necessarily 
enemies,  and  in  consequence  a  mutual  dislike  and  distrust 
of  each  other  and  of  their  respective  organizations  has 
arisen,  provoking  and  stimulating  strife  and  ill-will,  re- 
sulting in  severe  pecuniary  loss  to  both  parties;  now,  this 
conference  is  held  for  the  purpose  of  cultivating  a  more 
intimate  knowledge  of  each  other  and  of  their  methods, 
aims  and  objects,  believing  that  thereby  friendly  regard 
and  respect  may  be  engendered,  and  such  agreements 
reached  as  will  dispel  all  inimical  sentiments,  prevent 
further  strife  and  promote  the  material  and  moral  inter- 
ests of  all  parties  concerned. 

Clause  1 — Conference  1891. 

Resolved,  That  this  meeting  adopt  the  principle  of 
arbitration  in  the  settlement  of  any  dispute  between  the 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION.  175 

members  of  the  International  Holders'  Union  of  North 
America  and  the  members  of  the  Stove  Founders'  Na- 
tional Defense  Association. 

Clause  2 — Conference  1891. 
(Amended  1910.) 

That  a  conference  committee  be  formed,  consisting 
of  twelve  members,  six  of  whom  shall  be  iron  molders 
appointed  by  the  International  Molders'  Union  of  North 
America  and  six  members  appointed  by  the  Stove  Found- 
ers' National  Defense  Association,  all  to  hold  office  from 
January  1st  to  December  31st  of  each  year. 

Clause  3 — Conference  1891. 

Whenever  there  is  a  dispute  between  a  member 
of  the  Stove  Founders'  National  Defense  Association 
and  the  molders  in  his  employ  (when  a  majority  of  the 
latter  are  members  of  the  International  Holders'  Union), 
and  it  cannot  be  settled  amicably  between  them,  it  shall 
be  referred  to  the  presidents  of  the  two  associations 
before  named,  who  shall  themselves  or  by  delegates  give 
it  due  consideration.  If  they  cannot  decide  it  satisfac- 
torily to  themselves,  they  may,  by  mutual  agreement, 
summon  the  Conference  Committee,  to  whom  the  dispute 
shall  be  referred,  and  whose  decision  by  a  majority  vote 
shall  be  final  and  binding  upon  each  party  for  the  term 
of  twelve  months. 

Pending  adjudication  by  the  presidents  and  Con- 
ference Committee,  neither  party  to  the  dispute  shall 
discontinue  operations,  but  shall  proceed  with  business 
in  the  ordinary  manner.  In  case  of  a  vacancy  in  the 
Committee  of  Conference,  it  shall  be  filled  by  the  associa- 
tion originally  nominating.  No  vote  shall  be  taken,  except 
by  a  full  committee  or  by  an  even  number  of  each  party. 


176  report  of  the  bureau  of 

Clause  4 — Conference  1892. 

Apprentices  should  be  given  every  opportunity  to 
learn  all  the  details  in  the  trade  thoroughly  and  should 
be  required  to  serve  four  years.  Any  apprentice  leaving 
his  employer  before  the  termination  of  his  apprentice- 
ship should  not  be  permitted  to  work  in  any  foundry 
under  the  jurisdiction  of  the  International  Holders' 
Union  of  North  America,  but  should  be  required  to  re- 
turn to  his  employer.  An  apprentice  should  not  be  ad- 
mitted to  membership  in  the  International  Holders' 
Union  of  North  America  until  he  has  served  his  appren- 
ticeship and  is  competent  to  command  the  average  wages. 
Each  apprentice  in  the  last  year  of  his  apprenticeship 
should  be  given  a  floor  between  two  journeymen  molders, 
and  they,  with  the  foreman,  should  pay  special  attention 
to  his  mechanical  education  in  all  classes  of  work. 

Clause  5 — Conference  1892. 

The  general  rate  of  molders'  wages  should  be  estab- 
lished for  each  year  without  change. 

Clause  6 — Conference  1892. 

When  the  members  of  the  Defense  Association  shall 
desire  a  general  reduction  in  the  rate  of  wages,  or  the 
Holders'  Union  an  advance,  they  shall  each  give  the  other 
notice  at  least  thirty  days  before  the  end  of  each  year, 
which  shall  commence  on  the  first  day  of  January.  If  no 
such  notice  be  given,  the  rate  of  wages  current  during  the 
year  shall  be  the  rate  in  force  for  the  succeeding  year. 

Clause  7 — Conference  1892. 
(Amended  1903.) 

The  present  established  price  of  work  in  any  shop 
should  be  the  basis  for  the  determination  of  the  price 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION.  177 

of  new  work  of  similar  character  and  grade,  unless  the 
presidents  of  the  two  organizations,  or  their  represen- 
tatives, shall  decide  that  the  established  prices  of  similar 
work  in  the  shop  are  not  in  accord  with  the  price  of 
competitive  goods  made  in  the  district. 

Clause  8 — Conference  1893. 

Any  existing  inequality  in  present  prices  of  molding 
in  a  foundry  or  between  two  or  more  foundries  should 
be  adjusted  as  soon  as  practicable  upon  the  basis  set 
forth  in  the  foregoing  paragraphs  by  mutual  agreement, 
or  by  the  decision  of  the  adjustment  committee  provided 
by  the  conference  of  March,  1891. 

Clause  9 — Conference  1896. 

New  work  should  always  be  priced  within  a  reason- 
able time,  and  under  ordinary  circumstances  two  weeks 
is  considered  a  reasonable  time,  and  such  prices,  when 
decided  upon,  should  be  paid  from  the  date  the  work 
was  put  in  the  sand. 

Clause  10 — Conference  1896. 
(Amended  1903  and  1910.) 

The  members  of  the  Stove  Founders'  National  De- 
fense Association  shall  furnish  to  their  molders :  Shovels, 
riddles,  rammers,  brushes,  facing-bags,  bellows  and 
strike-off;  provided,  however,  that  they  charge  at  actual 
cost  tools  so  furnished,  adopting  some  method  of  identi- 
fication; and  when  a  molder  abandons  the  shop,  or  re- 
quires a  new  tool  in  place  of  one  so  furnished,  he  shall, 
upon  the  return  of  the  old  tools,  be  allowed  the  full  price 
charged,  without  deducting  for  ordinary  wear;  any 
damage  beyond  ordinary  wear  to  be  deducted  from  the 
amount  so  charged. 


178  report  of  the  bureau  of 

Clause  11 — Conference  1896. 
(Amended  1906.) 

When  it  is  shown  that  the  agrgregrate  loss  on  account 
of  dull  iron  amounts  to  4  per  cent,  of  the  total  value  of 
the  work  poured  by  the  molders  in  any  one  heat,  it  shall 
be  deemed  a  bad  heat  and  payment  shall  be  made  for  all 
work  lost  from  this  cause. 

When  the  aggregate  loss  from  this  cause  is  less  than 
4  per  cent,  of  the  total  value  of  the  work  poured  by  the 
molders  in  any  one  heat,  and  10  per  cent,  of  the  molders 
lose  10  per  cent,  or  more  of  their  day's  work  in  the 
aggregate,  on  account  of  dull  iron,  then  such  men  shall 
be  paid  for  all  such  loss  in  excess  of  4  per  cent,  of  their 
day's  work;  it  being  understood  that  where  more  than 
one  cupola  is  used,  the  molders  receiving  iron  from  each 
cupola  shall  be  considered  the  same  as  though  they 
were  working  in  separate  shops  in  making  the  above 
computation. 

•  Clause  11. \ — Conference  1909. 

If  sufficient  iron  is  not  furnished  the  molder  to  pour 
off  his  work,  and  such  work  has  to  remain  over,  he  shall 
be  paid  for  such  work  remaining  over  at  one-half  of 
the  regular  price. 

This  rule  shall  apply,  excepting  in  case  of  break- 
down of  machinery,  or  other  unavoidable  accidents, 
where  no  allowance  shall  be  made. 

Clause  12 — Conference  1898. 

Whenever  a  difficulty  arises  between  a  member  of 
the  Stove  Founders'  National  Defense  Association  (whose 
foundry  does  not  come  under  the  provisions  of  Clause  3, 
1891  Conference)  and  the  molders  employed  by  him,  and 
said  difficulty  cannot  be  amicably  settled  between  the 
member  and  his  employes,  it  shall  be  submitted  for 
adjudication  to  the  presidents  of  the  two  organizations 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION.  179 

or  their  representatives  without  prejudice  to  the  employes 
presenting  said  grievance. 

Clause  IS^Conference  1898. 

In  pricing  molding  on  new  stoves  when  there  are 
no  comparative  stoves  made  in  the  shop,  the  prices  shall 
be  based  upon  competitive  stoves  made  in  the  district, 
thorough  comparison  and  proper  consideration  being 
given  to  the  merits  of  the  work  according  to  labor 
involved. 

Clause  14 — Conference  1899. 
(Amended  1910.) 

Stove  manufacturers,  members  of  the  Stove  Found- 
ers' National  Defense  Association,  shall  furnish  in  their 
respective  foundries  a  book  containing  the  piece  prices 
for  molding,  the  same  to  be  placed  in  the  care  of  the 
foreman  of  the  foundry  and  a  responsible  molder  agree- 
able to  both  employer  and  employes,  said  book  to  be 
placed  in  a  locker  on  molding  floor,  to  which  the  foreman 
and  the  molder  so  selected  shall  have  free  and  inde- 
pendent access. 

Clause  15 — Conference  1902. 

The  general  trend  of  industrial  development  is  to- 
ward employing  skilled  labor,  as  far  as  practicable,  at 
skilled  work,  and  in  conformance  with  this  tendency 
every  effort  should  be  made  by  the  members  of  the  Stove 
Founders'  National  Defense  Association  and  the  Inter- 
national Holders'  Union  of  North  America  to  enable  the 
molder  to  give  seven  hours  of  service  per  day  at  molding, 
and  to  encourage  the  use  of  unskilled  help  to  perform 
such  work  as  sand  cutting  and  work  of  like  character, 
when  the  molder  can  be  given  a  full  day's  work. 

Clause  16 — Conference  1902. 

Inasmuch  as  it  is  conceded  by  the  members  of  the 
Stove  Founders'  National  Defense  A<=isociation  that  the 


180  RKPOKT   OF   THE   BUREAU    OF 

earninjTs  of  a  molder  should  exercise  no  influence  upon 
the  molding  price  of  work  which  is  set,  according  to 
well-estabHshed  precedent  and  rule  of  conference  agree- 
ments, by  comparison  with  other  work  of  a  like  kind, 
the  placing  of  a  limit  upon  the  earnings  of  a  molder  in 
the  seven  hours  of  molding  should  be  discountenanced 
in  shops  of  members  of  the  Stove  Founders'  National 
Defense  Association. 

Clause  17 — Conference  1902. 

When  a  full  floor  of  new  work  is  given  a  molder  he 
should  be  guaranteed  the  day-work  rate  of  pay  for  the 
first  day,  in  order  that  he  may  be  given  an  opportunity 
to  get  the  job  in  good  running  order  for  piece-work;  if, 
however,  the  molder  should  earn  more  than  the  day-work 
rate,  he  should  be  paid  his  full  earnings. 

Clause  18 — Conference  1902. 

Where  a  change  of  job  is  made,  the  molder  often 
loses  considerable  time  and  is  put  to  great  inconvenience 
through  the  necessary  clamps,  boards  and  other  facilities 
needed  for  the  job  not  being  supplied  to  him  promptly. 
We  believe  that  in  well-regulated  shops  that  should  be 
made  a  feature  of  the  shop  management  and  should  be  a 
subject  of  favorable  recommendation  to  the  members 
of  the  Stove  Founders'   National   Defense   Association. 

Clause  19 — Conference  1904. 

The  International  Molders'  Union  of  North  America 
shall  not  itself  nor  by  any  of  its  agents  in  any  manner 
discriminate  against  the  goods  manufactured  or  sold  by 
any  member  of  the  Stove  Founders'  National  Defense 
Association,  because  of  the  unwillingness  of  such  mem- 
ber of  said  association  to  use  the  union  label,  and  that  a 
copy  of  this  resolution  be  duly  attested  by  the  presidents 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION.  181 

and  secretaries  of  the  respective  organizations,  with  the 
seal  of  each  organization  attached  thereto,  and  a  fac 
simile  thereof  be  furnished  each  member  of  the  Stove 
Founders'  National  Defense  Association  and  each  local 
of  the  International  Holders'  Union  of  North  America. 

Clause  20 — Conference  1904. 

When  the  price  of  piece-work  has  been  agreed  to 
between  a  member  of  the  Stove  Founders'  National  De- 
fense Association  or  his  representative  and  a  price 
committee  representing  the  molders  in  his  shop,  that 
such  prices  shall  be  reduced  to  writing  at  that  time, 
and  shall  be  final  and  binding. 

Clause  21 — Conference  1905. 

The  general  ratio  of  apprentices  to  journeymen 
molders  employed  in  the  foundries  of  members  of  the 
Stove  Founders'  National  Defense  Association  shall  be 
one  to  five,  and  one  to  each  shop;  provided,  however, 
that  whenever  a  member  of  the  Stove  Founders'  National 
Defense  Association  finds  he  cannot  secure  the  number 
of  molders  he  may  require  for  the  needs  of  his  business, 
the  question  shall  be  referred  to  the  presidents  of  the 
two  associations,  or  their  representatives,  for  investiga- 
tion and  relief.  If  it  is  found  that  the  member  of  the 
Stove  Founders'  National  Defense  Association  is  entitled 
to  relief  he  shall  be  allowed  such  additional  number  of 
apprentices  as  shall  be  mutually  agreed  upon. 

The  number  of  apprentices  shall  be  computed  upon 
the  number  of  floors  being  operated  by  journeymen  mold- 
ers, it  being  understood  that  when  the  force  of  molders  is 
increased  said  increase  shall  have  been  in  existence  not 
less  than  eight  weeks  previous  to  the  employment  of 
additional  apprentices. 

In  shops  where  the  ratio  at  present  is  more  than  one 
to  five,  the  ratio  agreed  upon  shall  be  reached  by  refrain- 


182  REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU   OF 

ing  from  placing  new  apprentices  at  work  until  such  time 
as  the  apprentices  employed  shall  have  been  reduced  t« 
the  proper  number,  and  that  in  the  shops  where  the 
present  ratio  is  less  than  one  to  five,  no  journeymaa 
molder  shall  be  discharged  or  laid  off  for  the  purpose  of 
supplanting  him  by  an  additional  apprentice. 

Clause  22 — Conference  1905. 

Molders  who  may  be  employed  as  "Cat  Skinners" 
shall  receive  fifteen  per  cent,  premium  on  the  piece  price 
for  the  first  three  days;  and  thereafter,  while  employed 
on  the  same  job,  shall  be  paid  the  regular  rate  of  piece 
prices. 

By  "Cat  Skinner"  is  meant  only  such  molder  as  is 
temporarily  employed  to  work  on  a  floor  that  is  tempor- 
arily vacant  through  the  absence  of  the  molder  who  is 
regularly  employed  upon  said  floor. 

Clause  23 — Conference  1905. 

Recognizing  the  desirability  of  introducing  new 
methods  and  machines  in  stove  foundries,  it  is  agreed 
by  the  conferees  of  the  International  Holders'  Union  of 
North  America  and  of  the  Stove  Founders'  National 
Defense  Association  that  such  processes  are  entitled  to 
and  should  have  consideration  in  fixing  prices  and  wages. 

Clause  24 — Conference  1905. 

When  a  stove  is  to  be  priced,  a  list  shall  be  furnished 
the  committee  of  all  pieces  that  belong  to  the  stove, 
w^hether  some  of  such  pieces  have  been  priced  previously 
or  not,  so  that  the  committee  shall  know  what  pieces 
go  with  the  stove,  and  such  pieces  as  have  been  already 
priced  can  be  so  marked,  and  all  prices,  when  agreed 
upon  by  a  committee  of  molders  and  a  representative  of 
the  employer,  to  be  dated  and  signed  by  both  parties. 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION.  183 


Clause  25 — Conference  1907. 

When  new  sand  is  needed,  it  shall  be  delivered  to 
the  molders'  floor  free  of  charge. 

Clause  26 — Conference  1908. 

A  basic  rate  of  wage  of  $4.00  net  shall  be  used  in 
pricing  work  made  upon  a  machine.  The  price  of  a 
given  job  on  a  machine  shall  be  determined  by  the  work 
of  an  expert  furnished  by  the  employer,  who  shall  put 
up  a  day's  work  on  the  machine,  and  the  number  of  good 
castings  produced  by  him  shall  be  used  as  a  devisor  of 
the  basic  wage,  and  the  result  shall  be  the  piece  price. 

We  designate  as  a  machine,  primarily,  the  simple 
squeezer,  when  match  plates  are  used,  considering  this 
the  lowest  type  of  machine. 

Such  machines  are  to  be  regularly  operated  by 
journeymen  molders  or  apprentices,  but  in  the  event  the 
shop  management  cannot  secure  such  services  out  of 
its  regular  force,  then  relief  shall  be  given  to  it  in 
the  manner  provided  for  in  Paragraph  1,  Clause  21, 
Conference  1905. 

Clause  27 — Conference  1909. 

When  a  board  is  priced  with  a  deadhead  and  the 
deadhead  is  taken  out,  the  full  board  price  shall  be  paid 
unless  something  of  a  similar  character  is  substituted, 
or  the  board  may  be  repriced. 

Clause  28 — Conference  1910. 

On  and  after  April  1,  1911,  the  last  ladle  of  iron 
will  be  given  to  the  molder  within  an  hour  and  three- 
quarters  after  the  seven  hours  of  molding. 

The  following  letter  was  adopted  by  the  recent 
conference    between    the    representatives    of   the    Stove 


184  REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU   OF 

Founders'  National  Defense  Association  and  the  Inter- 
national Molders'  I'nion  of  North  America,  for  the 
purpose  of  giving  the  method  by  which  aluminum  match 
plates  are  to  be  priced: 

"Chicago.  III.,  December  17,  1909. 

"The  pricing  of  aluminum  match  plates,  and  other 
new  methods  of  molding,  shall  be  by  comparison,  in 
accordance  with  the  conference  agreements,  full  allow- 
ance being  given  for  increased  outputs  as  the  result  of 
the  new  method  and  any  additional  labor  on  the  molder's 
part. 

"If  the  Price  Committee  and  the  firm's  representa- 
tive fail  to  reach  an  understanding  as  to  the  work  in 
dispute,  demonstration  by  actual  test  may  be  made  as 
follows : 

"Demonstrations  shall  be  made  by  one  or  more 
journeyman  molders  familiar  with  the  work  in  question, 
who  shall  be  mutually  selected  by  the  Price  Committee 
and  the  firm's  representative. 

"The  demonstrations  shall  take  place  in  the  molding- 
room  where  the  journeymen  are  employed,  and  under 
the  normal  conditions  surrounding  molding  in  the  said 
foundry. 

"The  length  of  time  given  to  demonstrations  shall 
be  determined  by  the  character  of  the  work,  as  agreed  up- 
on by  the  Price  Committee  and  the  firm's  representative. 

"When  the  demonstration  shall  prove  unsatisfactory, 
either  party  shall  have  the  right  to  demand  another 
demonstration. 

"Demonstrations,  \vhen  accepted,  shall  determine 
the  difference  in  molding  time  between  the  old  and  the 
new  methods,  and  this  difference  in  molding  time  shall 
be  the  basis  for  the  difference  in  the  price  to  be  set 
upon  the  new  jobs. 

"In  the  event  the  Price  Committee  and  the  firm's 
representative  fail  to  agree,  the  matter  shall  be  referred 
to  the  oflficials  of  both  associations." 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION.  185 

Synopsis  of  the  Action  of  the  Conference  Between 
Representatives  of  the  Stove  Founders'  Nat- 
ional Defense  Association  and  the  Inter- 
national Moulders'  Union  of  North 
America,  December  15,  1910. 


To  the  Officers  and  Members  of  the  International  Holders' 
Union  of  North  America,  Greeting: 

At  the  recent  Annual  Conference  between  repre- 
sentatives of  the  Stove  Founders'  National  Defense 
Associaition  and  the  International  Molders'  Union  of 
North  America,  M^hich  adjourned  in  Chicago,  111.,  Decem- 
ber 17,  1910,  several  matters  were  acted  upon  which  we 
desire  to  place  before  you  for  your  information  and 
guidance. 

As  the  construction  to  be  placed  upon  Clauses  15 
and  18  of  the  Conference  Agreements  would  have  a 
direct  bearing  upon  some  of  the  propositions  which  were 
to  be  considered  by  the  conference,  they  were  both  taken 
up  and  construed  by  the  conference  to  be  Conference 
Agreements,  and  not  recommendations,  as  had  been 
previously  held  by  some  members  in  both  associations. 

Clause  15  relates  to  the  number  of  hours  which  shall 
be  given  to  molding,  and  in  addition  recommends  that 
molders  have  their  sand  heaps  cut  by  unskilled  labor. 
In  construing  this  clause  the  conference  held  that  the 
seven  hours  of  molding  did  not  include  sand  cutting, 
but  referred  to  the  time  which  should  be  given  to 
molding,  when  the  foundrymen  could  furnish  the  molder 
with  a  full  day's  work.  It  further  means  that  whenever 
a  full  day's  work  is  given  that  the  molder  have  his  sand 
cut  by  unskilled  labor  whenever  this  is  possible. 

Clause  18  relates  t-o  the  facilities  which  shall  be 
given  to  the  molder  to  do  the  day's  work.  It  was  held 
that  this  clause  was  a  Conference  Agreement,  and  that 


186  REPORT  OF  THE  BUREAU  OF 

there  might  be  no  future  misunderstanding  of  its  terms 
and  provisions,  the  term  "facilities"  was  construed  to 
mean  the  prompt  delivery  on  the  molder's  tloor  of  all 
patterns,  except  the  first  pattern  in  the  morning,  and 
with  all  the  necessary  boards,  flasks,  clamps,  gates,  tins, 
chaplets.  cores,  etc.,  required  for  the  molding  of  the  jobs. 

In  connection  with  the  regulation  of  the  length  of 
the  working  day,  it  was  agreed  that  on  and  after  April  1, 
1911,  the  last  ladle  of  iron  will  be  given  to  the  molder 
within  eight  and  three-quarters  hours.  This  means  that 
the  last  ladle  of  iron  will  be  given  to  the  molder  within 
one  hour  and  three-(iuarters  after  the  seven  hours  of 
molding. 

The  long-discussed  question  of  work  lost  through 
dirty  iron  was  covered  by  the  adoption  of  an  agreement 
which  reads  as  follows : 

"It  has  been  deemed  unwise  to  adopt  any  sweeping 
resolution  covering  claims  which  may  be  made  for  work 
lost  by  the  molders  throughout  the  entire  association,  by 
reason  of  alleged  dirty  iron.  It  is,  however,  conceded 
that  where  there  is  an  abnormal  loss  of  work  in  any 
specific  instances,  that  the  secretary  of  the  association 
and  any  officer  of  the  International  Holders'  Union  must 
promptly  take  the  matter  up  for  investigation,  and  such 
work  lost  through  no  fault  of  the  molder  shall  be  paid 
for  in  full." 

This  agreement  is  self-explanatory  and  means  that 
whenever  there  is  an  excess  of  work  lost  because  of  dirty 
iron — that  is,  when  the  loss  is  more  than  normal — and 
the  firm  refuses  to  pay  for  the  work  lost,  that  the  ques- 
tion shall  be  taken  up  promptly  by  the  officers  of  both 
associations,  and  the  molders  paid  for  all  work  lost 
because  of  dirty  iron,  unless  it  can  be  shown  that  the 
fault  lay  with  the  molder. 

On  the  question  of  the  percentage  to  be  paid,  it  was 
agreed  that  the  rate  should  be  30  per  cent,  or  its 
equivalent    on    present    board    prices.      This   advance   to 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION.  187 

apply  to  all  piece-workers,  day-workers,  and  to  molding 
machine  work  which  has  been  already  priced,  and  that 
which  will  be  priced  in  the  future. 

Relative  to  the  pricing  of  work  made  on  molding 
machines,  as  provided  for  in  Clause  27,  there  was  con- 
siderable discussion  by  the  Conference.  It  was  agreed 
that  there  should  be  an  immediate  effort  made  by  both 
the  firms  and  the  molders  to  price  all  work  now  being 
made  on  molding  machines.  In  determining  the  price 
to  be  placed  upon  this  work,  the  normal  output  of  the 
machine  must  be  taken  into  consideration  and  a  demon- 
stration held  whenever  this  is  necessary.  Whenever  the 
firm  and  the  Price  Committee  cannot  agree,  then  the 
question  must  be  submitted  to  the  officers  of  both  associa- 
tions for  adjustment  as  provided  for  in  Clause  3. 

Fraternally  yours, 

Joseph  F.  Valentine, 

President. 


u 
•J 

PQ 

<     _ 

o 
a 

< 

o 
o 


OS 


OOOO      W      CI      o 


55      0     =     0 


J5S 


S    u 


O—       OiC^       (N       OJ 


a  C)  (N       t^       M        d  "-I 

-.        _  0-*       IN       ^.       ■$  O 

il         0>         -^         rH-HrH         00         'H         CO  rH 


^ 

n 

■g 

w 

S 

•4J 

M 

K 

e 

0 

•c 

3 

?! 

0 

e 

3 

^ 

U 

•a 
0 

0 

s« 

S 

^  s 


tC    ID 

u     . 

we- 

.  e! 

fa  e: 

.-a 


CO     PQ 


<     <     ^SJ 


J-   O      .       >^         B 


r^         H         ;S 


^5S 


<    ?    ^    m^U    ^00 


M  J 


•::     -3         ^ 


Pi's 


3PQ     O 


=    s 

P     w 

iJ      PU 


j:  a  fc 

C^fai^ 


;=     O 


fi    u 


3       8 


C    O 

CO    . 


"x  >,  o 

o  b  c 


o    . 


^  :«^ 


£> 


2    ESQ 


•  CC'O 
.  CO 

•  e  — 

••if  =: 

:  oX. 
•o  . 

•  .  c 
:  a.  2 

-^13 


•  2 


*.''  a 
o^J  o 


j;^'.::^ 


-3  3  0 

>  >.  o  a 

cccaoa 


£  .- 

M    ..a 

a  o  o 

e  §1 

4,.-- 
is-"  a 
03     O 


6 

d 

6  : 

^ 

55 

?:  • 

a 

fl 

a   '■ 

0 

0 

0   • 

'3 

•a 

■3  : 

t3 

C3 

&  • 

E 

£ 

E  : 

0)     • 

a 

a   ■ 

0 

0 

0   . 

•-s 

i-j 

•->   . 

-3 

T3 

•0   . 

a 

a  ■ 

a 

a 

a    ■ 

'£ 

2 

E  : 

0) 

S 

2  : 

g-ro 


QS 


B9 


3-CJ 


C     i2 


0]  2 


i 


3  n.S 

IP   D    M 

o  a  a, 

>-,  >,lJ  ■ 
1-5 1-1    .' 

o  ol-- 


m 


r/).; 


5  gr.^fe  „ 


-    .  .'  t 

_  o— — ' 


(1, 


"1 

o  o 
H  ■ 
CO 


O  o 


OlMO  O 
COiNTii  P 


•*  (N       Cq        C^       C<  10 


fc    K 


0500     o>     050500O     Oi     000         000     o     01 


^Pm     w 


Ol         ^  '-'J  "E  kH 


< 


:o 


100 


i-(i-Hl-l  « 


rr:  o-        =5 


^P 


s     ^     cm     0 


;;;;::;    ;-;cl,      x; 


^  a 


m   P  oj        o 


HS 


<1>   (U 


fcD3 


5".  M 


.    C-      *  4^ 


-oja 


5  °!> 


■  o 

.  C3 
WP 


2  > 

'I 


6*in 
.-a 

o  03 
•  —  P-. 

a  to 


IS 

o    00    O 


o  a 


a§£ofq     fe 


"£  : 

QJ      - 

CO 

c    ■ 

ira 

(N 

c 

0 

0 
2 

IS 

a  a 

'c 

& 

12;    Z 


c  6-  "-^ 


Oh3  0  *  °^ 


3  C 

CO^    ^- 

u  5 

-g-S 

0  D. 

f^  3 

.fill 

■|t§i| 

Offi 

K     W§ 

<N  S 


i»Z 

O  04J 

<^  a  o 

a  oQ*  £ 

iS  C3~<<  O 

§2§    § 


be 


OS 

H 
CQ 

•  H 
•T3  O 
2    H 

irl  " 
O 
H 


d 
o 
O 


-*1  2 


8  >• 


2=^    O^ 


tSMMOJ 
PQOOO 


q     qSs  o     Sob     q     o 


qqioqq     ^iftqMio     ctSi 


CO     oooao     cooo     cc     00         o>     oeaoxooo     ooocooooo       -oo 


w"0 


183 


"I" 


^5 


NO     «)  —  o      c  c;  w 


:2a- 


^^:ta 


■5^  c  o  e     3s  n 
p  o  sag     S3  <a  1^ 
K  5  es  a 
•7:  J  tr 


;  -c  rj      —  O  00  to  00 

.  —  CO  .-1^-Hrt« 


-H^O 

■ceo  — 


£3  0) 


■2    SiiS 


So      6'J^  ?      S-10 


2  a!    .  -  - 


O  2 


=5^"? 


« 


0)  o 

ssi 


nil'? 


d  a 


.'    -03::: 

5  «  _  »)  c- 
.§2  =  o 

I?  ^.  O  H  H 


>     2 


c  a  • 


>->  am  o  a 

®  o  P  ,i  ^•■•S 

•  "  S'Z.Z' 
"^  o  a   .'5  £ 

'^  fe   CD   41 

-Q  0.2.     u 

C  C  3'' 

UJ  <=     -  £  «  «? 

5   S,   S.    S'        I. 


i< 


C-H 

o    . 


c  u- 

Dae 

E  22 


«  •  -^-^ 


Eg  • 

5-a- 

E^ 

er 

C3  0 

V  a 

M  0 

-»SB 

2. 

22 

£ic  •" 

«£ 

a  s 

•  i'/j-r 

•^^. 

y.  d 

.  o 

S'c  ■ 
c'-'eo 
•>-^2d 

i  ca  c 


?■.   12 


j=u 


s  ;  °3 


rt'  a 


;21g> 


^  S*cis  -. 


a-g; 
^  do 

5  c.c"c2 


5H-2' 


c  a  o 
■r  3  01/^ 


o  £  -,     2—  ?  = 


a  a 
o  o 

a -a 


c:3  _ 
;:  a  e 


33 
:h3 

a  s  —'  Ck  Oi 
>,  o  2  a  01 
'o't  ■  &ei 
K  a."  2  2 


-  =5  2"*"  i(  2 . 


& 

1 

^  bO 

t>,  ^_  .^ -6      >^ 

o  g 

i               rT-*   rt   03   q;         03 

C3    0) 

:2      5  si's    a 

g     i 

o      ^ 

M 

■K    « 

^     • 

a 

t 

M-.^"     : 

1 

1 1 

•     S 

W     PQt3  g  g-c     -2 

"o 

5 

^q     H     i-lrHrt     u; 

»0       CO       OOtO       o 

(N        CO        OOt-;        O 

(N      M      m  TO  cs      -ti 

05 

*-H 

_ 

•s 

jCBQ    Md 

OO       00       OOOOO       00 

pejfJOAl  sinoH 

P3 

b 

"  1 

M 

03 

^'  :o 

■t-^ 
OT 

d 
o 

'T3    W 

o 

<  :  - 

w  is 

M 

^ 

g  :« 

v;  g  ^    d    1 

1  g 

9§ 

"o 

1-^ 

1"^^  1 

1 

<! 

rH   S        S        (MCOCO        O 

lO         O               CCf--H        ■* 

o 

n     ,-1         in.-ioo     •-^ 

p 

>> 

^ 

M    2 

t. 

d 

03 

2 

■^         03 

Jl 

e3^ 

1  i  1  'i  ^. 

S 

ID 

"S  ^    ""1-^  a 

o 

a 

03 

H 

rt 

o 

"S 

Ph 

V 

»J 

g 

s 

S  d 

:  d 

.  cS 

:    ^ 

J   "a 

^ 

Pn      >,          d  13  d      o 

,        03              g-^  cs       02 

o 

■15     5^^   ^ 

03          .               .  >>>>      ^ 

;! 

Hi     H        h^WK     ►? 

:z; 

•  o 
;J3 

o 

•d 

H 

00       ■*' 

•^J«•^ 

<! 

rl         (N                0-H^_^ 

do         .!2;| 

i 

o      o         oc"3_, 

a 

a     «        .S.2t5^ 

o 

d          03              -     -„    03    0)    ^ 

o 

o      o          oD  p  c  K  o 

s 

;< 

g      g         S^£      d 
o       o           o       -  ~  d 

^: 

c 

acJK 

3>C 

2  o^- 
U   Oi- 

3 

•5m 


c3S 
M  OS 

PS 


O  0 


H  b 


PRICES  AND  COST  OF  LIVING 


In  a  bulletin  issued  by  the  Federal  Labor  Bureau 
as  to  why  the  cost  of  living  is  constantly  advancing  the 
following  statement  is  made: 

"The  causes  are  too  complex,  the  relative  influence 
in  each  too  uncertain,  in  some  cases  involving  too  many 
economic  questions,  to  permit  their  discussion  in  the 
present  report.  An  enumeration  of  some  of  the  influences 
that  cause  changes  in  prices  may  be  of  interest,  however. 
Such  influences  include  variations  in  harvest,  which  not 
only  contract  or  expand  the  supply  and  consequently 
tend  to  increase  or  decrease  the  price  of  a  commodity, 
but  also  decrease  or  increase,  to  a  greater  or  less  degree, 
the  purchasing  power  of  such  communities  as  are  de- 
pendent in  whole  or  in  part  upon  such  commodity, 
changes  in  demand  due  to  changes  in  fashions,  seasons, 
etc. ;  legislation  changing  internal  revenue  taxes,  import 
duties,  or  bounties;  inspection  as  to  purity  or  adultera- 
tion ;  use  of  other  articles  as  substitutes — as,  for  in- 
stance, an  advance  in  the  price  of  beef — will  cause  an 
increased  consumption  of  pork  and  mutton  and,  it  may 
be  added,  a  probable  increase  in  the  price  of  both  pork 
and  mutton;  improvements  in  methods  of  production, 
which  will  tend  to  give  either  a  better  article  for  the 
same  price  or  an  equal  article  for  a  lower  price;  cheap- 
ening of  transportation  or  handling;  speculative  manipu- 
lation of  the  supply  or  of  the  raw  product;  commercial 
panic  or  depression;  expanding  or  contracting  credit; 
over  production ;  usual  demand  owing  to  steady  employ- 
ment of  consumers;  short  supply  owing  to  disputes  be- 
tween labor  and  capital  in  industries  of  limited  producing 
capacity,  as  in  the  anthracite  coal  industry  in  1902; 
organization  or  combination  of  mills  or  producers,  thus 
enabling,  on  the  one  hand,  a  greater  or  less  control  of 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION.  193 

prices  or,  on  the  other  hand,  economics  in  production  or 
in  transportation  charges  through  the  abihty  to  supply 
the  article  from  the  point  of  production  or  manufacture 
nearest  the  purchaser. 

"No  conclusion  can  be  formed  safely  as  to  causes 
without  an  examination  of  the  possible  influence  of 
several — in  some  cases,  perhaps,  all — of  these  causes. 
For  example,  the  various  internal  revenue  and  tariff 
acts  have,  in  a  marked  degree,  no  doubt  affected  the 
prices  of  proof  spirits,  of  tobacco  and  of  sugar;  but,  on 
the  other  hand,  thej;^  have  not  been  alone  in  their  influ- 
ences, and  it  probably  would  not  in  all  cases  be  accurate 
to  give  the  change  of  tax  or  duty  as  representing  tlie 
measure  of  a  certain  and  definite  influence  on  the  prices 
of  those  commodities." 

Without  attempting  any  elaborate  explanation  of  the 
causes  that  have  forced  up  the  cost  of  living,  the  Bureau 
of  Labor  made  public  a  report  on  the  increases  in  whole- 
sale prices  during  the  last  twenty  years.  The  report 
shows  that  the  average  of  wholesale  prices  in  1910,  as 
measured  by  the  prices  of  the  257  articles  included  in 
the  investigation,  was  4  per  cent,  higher  than  the  average 
of  1909,  which  latter  exceeded  the  high  average  for  1907 
by  1.6  per  cent. 

The  advance  in  1910  over  1900  was  not  less  than 
19.1  per  cent.,  46.7  per  cent,  over  1897,  the  year  of 
McKinley's  inauguration,  and  of  lowest  prices  in  the 
twenty-one-year  period  from  1890  to  1910.  They  were 
16.6  per  cent,  higher  than  in  1890,  and  31.6  per  cent, 
above  the  average  price  for  the  ten  years  from  1890  to 
1899.  The  highest  point  reached  in  1907  was  in  October, 
with  which  month  came  a  general  decline  until  August, 
1908.  Beginning  with  September,  1908,  wholesale  price? 
increased  without  a  break  in  any  month  up  to  March, 
1910.  In  April,  May  and  June,  1910,  prices  declined 
slightly,  but  from  June  to  December  prices  remained  at 
very  nearly  the  same  level. 


194  REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU   OF 

Wholesale  prices  in  March,  1910,  were  higher  than 
at  any  time  in  the  preceding  twenty-one  years,  and  10.2 
per  cent,  above  those  of  August,  1908,  7.5  per  cent,  in 
excess  of  March,  1909,  and  49.2  per  cent,  higher  than 
in  1897. 

PERCENTAGE  OF  INCREASE  SHOWN. 

The  per  cent,  of  increase  in  average  prices  for 
1910,  as  compared  with  the  average  prices  of  1909,  is 
given  by  the  Federal  Bureau  of  Labor  as  follows: 

Farm  products 7.5 

Food,   etc 3.2 

Cloths  and  clothing 2.7 

Fuel  and  lighting 3.0 

Metals  and  implements 3.0 

Lumber  and  building  materials 10.7 

Drugs  and  chemicals 4.1 

Housefurnishing  goods    0.1 

Miscellaneous    5.7 


All  commodities 4.0 

The  rise  in  the  cost  of  living  is  graphically  shown 
by  the  following  chart,  which  gives  the  relative  wholesale 
prices  during  the  years  1890  to  1910: 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 


195 


fwecs 

'830  '9/  '9Z  '9J  ^t^'gs  '96  '97  "98  '99  'OO  'O/  'OZ  '03  '0¥  'af'OG  'O?  '03  '09  V(?| 

'3^ 

I50 
/it 

/xv 

p" 

i 

1   / 

1 

i 

1  / 

/ 

\ 

/ 

/ 

\ 

I/' 

/ 

\ 

fj 

/ 

\ 

i\ 

/ 

\ 

/  i 

/ 

\ 

/    j 

, 

r       1 

/2^ 

/ 

/ 

l/S 
//fe 

tix. 
no 
108 
/0(> 
/Of 

toz. 
zoo 
98 
9b 
9f 
92. 
90 

/ 

/ 

/ 

' 

/ 

/ 

r^^ 

X 

/ 

' 

•%. 

' 

I 

I 

\ 

^ 

/ 

\ 

\. 

/ 

\ 

H 

^ 

\ 

U— L 

s 

1 

i 

i 

"""t"" 

\ 

i 

\ 

} 

\ 

I 

■    ■ 

1 

\ 

/ 

) 

' 

' 

/ 

1 

/ 

V 

/ 

1 

N. 

/ 

1 

> 

^ 

j 

\ 

\ 

i 

^ 

k. 

/ 

r""** 

, 

8S 

^^ 

__ 

wmmm 

^^ 

^^ 

This  table  shows  that  the  average  wholesale  prices 
declined  each  year  from  1890  to  1897,  or  eight  years  of 
constantly  falling  prices.  From  1898  to  1910  has  been 
a  period  of  advancing  prices,  with  only  three  of  the 
thirteen  years  showing  a  decrease  from  the  prices  of  the 
previous  year.  These  three  years  were  1901,  1904  and 
1908,  the  decline  of  the  1908  prices  from  those  of  1907 
being  heavier  than  the  decline  in  either  1901  or  1904. 
The  lowest  year  of  the  twenty-one-year  period  was  1897 
and  the  highest  was  1910. 


196  REPORT   or   THE   BUREAU   OF 

Table  No.  1,  which  follows,  gives  the  average  prices 
bj'  months  taken  during  the  year  in  the  Lexington 
Market  by  one  of  our  daily  papers  of  the  principal 
articles  of  food  that  go  to  supply  the  table  of  the  average 
home. 

Of  the  104  articles  quoted  47  show  an  increase  over 
1910,  55  show  a  slight  decrease  and  2  remain  the  same. 

Table  No.  2  shows  the  average  prices  ascertained 
from  216  grocery  stores  in  all  sections  of  the  city  of 
Baltimore  of  a  medium  quality  of  food  products.  Of  the 
36  different  articles  quoted  only  15  show  an  increase 
over  1910,  20  show  a  decrease  and  the  prices  of  1  remain 
the  same.  While  these  prices  were  ascertained  by  dif- 
ferent methods,  both  tables  show  a  slight  decrease  in 
prices  of  the  articles  quoted  for  the  year  1911  over  1910. 

Table  No.  3  shows  the  number  of  hours  worked,  the 
average  earnings  per  day,  the  number  of  days  employed 
during  the  year  and  the  average  yearly  earnings  of 
1,168  persons  employed  in  32  different  occupations;  17 
show  an  increase  in  earnings  over  19l0  and  15  show  a 
decrease. 

The  average  earnings  of  the  32  occupations  for  the 
year  1911  was  $728.11.1,  an  increase  of  $16.84  over  1910. 

The  results  shown  by  these  tables  indicate  that  the 
year  1911  was  more  prosperous  for  mechanics  in  Balti- 
more than  the  year  1910,  as  the  prices  quoted  for  a 
medium  quality  of  food  products  show  a  slight  decrease, 
while  the  average  wages  of  the  32  industries  quoted  show 
a  slight  increa.se. 


■<  >^ 


<       [H 


cocn  r^ 

(MrHi-l 


'f>f^ 


r4n  "Th  r4-*  wmnl^H«>iAhn>^m<rtA 
,-1  M  CO  O  1-1  O  M  r-  <D  O  Ol  'fi 
CO  IN  CS  O  C^  lO  M  IN  (M  (M  (M  lO 


r-  (M  i-H  CD  00  O  C".  1-  rff  oj  r-  Ci 
(M  (N  (M  ^  "-I  CO  O)  M  Cq  >-l  IN  "i 


■-I  O  IN  M  CO  0>  1(5  iO  !>•  lO  0 1^  "f 

^  CO  CO  CO  CO  f^  i^CO 


OJiOCj  OOiyj'it^C/i'O'C'iM 

COCOIN  COCJr-l  .-HC 


05  c/:)  (^  >o  >c  o  CO  oi 

i-IO:irHCOCOCO(N'H 


e4>00>^•■A 


lOO(NlOt»tO>fflCOO>lN 


t^t»t»lOt-.'*C0N 

1-<  T^  (-(lO 


in    -oot^t^    -t^ccNoo 


C<IO>OOI>t>t~-t^t^ 


•noi^t~t~t»o 


rHiOOCOlN 

COIN  IN  IN  CO 


OCOOOON 
COCNININCO 


IN  00  (^  l>  lO  Oi  00 


If;  lO  t^  t- U5  O  t- 


■a  U' 


a  t-i  -^  <i  o       ScSo 


(P  o 


ii^  ca.S 


5  aii 

0)  o  ^ 

oo 

cS_,_ 

?  c3  ca 

^    O    0) 


O    . 


aM 
z 


^ri^TjaT—  'i^^ 


<15  3 

HOP 

o 


QQfcif 


■§^  m  C  g 
;3  J-  O  C'^ 
jr  3  O   C3   3 


w£o 


=;   3  3  it 


-II 


§  g  t:-  .£ 
a  --3  C  C 


MOO 

-5-2  5  S  5  t 


g<PQ«P300QC0U 


•8 


■    o 
o     — 


is5 


'<4>er»oie 


-"U5t^pe>> 


JOOIOIOOO 


2S 


Qw«r>  •e4>4 


N    -OIOOM 


Moot.    .« 


inoeoh-® 


MQ     •U3COC4 


ss 


MOW    •IQ 
•-Kli-l     .04 


or^Wh-ous--" 


we>iaot^    -coi-i 


o«o-r  w 


t»     -Wp^     •     -00 


MUSOQ    ■>» 


28 


t^  O  O 'H  CJ  O  t^  00 115 


Mosr^oio 


(^©©■-"OU3U3U5U5 


0003000 
-H  1-1  M  N  •«1> 


i-c     .       U5»-«  U5 


■4<OCOOO>OOTtl 


O  OS  (- e<5  lO  •->  O  O     •  CO  » to  •«)<  O  O  0>  lO     -tOiO     -lO 
N  Tj".-!       i-HOO-Cl       'H       I-IU5.-100  ■"       " 


.ice:    C  c  ——  — o— lie:    4.^x3——--    o^ 
(3^  J3  aJ2 


0-5 
c-  — 


,  c  c;  c  c:  •    o 
-T^  3-;;  3"    •= 


*.E  c^ 


oc'r;«-i-j3ir;OC 


o 


c  o  ■ 
—  "3  c 


:  =  c 

:'ce 


~  is  J*: 


3  o  ce  c 
HCQOC- 


tJi-  3  3 

fT  2-0—  e  c  ff.5i.^  »'  *»  '■ 

I— — n-^-.cCci-2ac.ac.o. 

icc.ci;c:E-CJ=Oi.i.i-i-i- 

j:<<mccuuuoooooao 


a  b  "^ 
>I  '*  w 


k     >^ 


TOrHCOC^MrHl^rtOi-ICOCO  rtrH.-li-l(M!OlNr-<C-4         rHCOClC^C-li-lTHtO'-lr-li-IrM 


IC  CO  CO  O  00  to  lO  IM  O  I-- 
i-(i-l(NCOCO>-nO(Nr)'r-< 


OCO>0  0>0"010 

CO -rJH  i-H  CD  (N  CO  rH 


iM-tHi'-fO     "O  "O  "O  iC  CD  CO  CO  O  CO  ob  O 
i-HCDClC/CO-*      iHrti-Hr-l(N<£.C)'-l(M    C^l 


CO  lO  lO  lO  00  •  CO  1-H 


cocomioioi-Hcoo 

THrt>Hi-l(NCD(Nr-( 


CO  O  »0  Tt^  »o  >0  IC  O 
i-I(NtHiH(N>OC^i-1 


lO  »0  CD  CO  lO  O  >0 
r-l  rH  rH  i-KM  lO  (N 


lOiOCcDOTfiOO 

i-Hi-HrHr-HC0lOC^i-H 


(Nt-HO  T-li-lT-lrH 


•^COi-ICO       -O 

oocoi-irq    -(N 


00     -LOCO     •     -OIM     -t^o 


O-HiCOOO 

coi-Hcq      (M 


0.-H     -t^O 


a.  oj  ov  o  CO 

■-(  r-<  ■-(  C-4  .-( 


C35  o  r^  ca-ti 

tHIMi-HC^-l 


00  !-<•»»• 


•*-*CO>0     -—I 

.— I  CO  rH  rH       •  t-H 


■^CDIO      ■lOi-H 

l-ICOl-H       -.-Hr-) 


oooocoo;cD<Nio>oicoo 

■-H.-IINt-I.-I5Di-I.-I.-H 


>-<  2  S  S  ^M  o-M  ffi  oo  si3  bo" 


P^ 


p 


1-3  hJ  O  O  fc  H-E^  fl(  fi- P,  ft^  art  QQ  ^ 


2—  -3        3--S3- 


K, 


1m  0) 


"fecc  S^-^-^  S  bi'S: 


S  S- 
'S  o' 


-  S^ 

)Of=H 


^  rC^  K-  >Tl .  ■=;  2  n 


►a -J- 3   =«   ^-= 


^>i  :o 


o  5  S, 


r-ci5x>--;t^Oc:30C:O>u;r^C5i»cic^r0P3c^(»":-rMC.  ->'-ccci«p-"'02!''"'' 


C0C0C<»OU3W—  TOWm 


r^iooor^ia 


A 


St^  —  o  1^  a. « ( .  ^  _    - 


e<3'-0«.t;OXXCC:r^C>3iOC:0  —  MMMClt^CCiC'-l^t^SOUSOOfflOOtOOCC 


cc  ■<»•  P)  •»r  •>r  N 


OOtOOOOOCCQ 

-<  -H     M  o  «  -^  --.  q 
1^  t-'  00  r^  ui 


IS 


(neon 


cccoxpCT'Ci.-.  oo>ocoi<5>-ioeMMMe<3Mt>.«st£rc»oo«j'0«t~er.roou5Ci^ 

hJ  !>:  t>:  t^  iQ 


c 


:<DXX®OS«rCO:X!COC<C^C<5e<XO'OMO'.  C3«0001>.0tSW0W« 

t- 1>^  !>■'  r«^  u5 


(A 


n 


—  xCwCj-HCi-c-.-^irocoNoooiwcjioiftoccoxoic^o 

CJ -^  r-i  D —I  C^  "       i-i       ■-<  05  "J"  <N  "5  O  CJ --c  t-i       Mi-«m 


•r  i-T  C.  t^  O  —  CI  O  O  —  M  t^  O 


CTOMCOWXOOM—XMO-^OXC  XOO^X 

«     ^  ■*Tt<eo'C"5e>i«i-i     Mr-mq^q 

t-^  t-^  00  h^  us 


J^  a  ! 

«  o  ' 


Of   o 


•^1 


j:  =-  ■;?  3  s  ci 


S90 

C  oT  e  i! 
.  t  u  Mr 


2  i  ?  «^  O 


CO 


I      ^'"ol- 


t-2  COO! 
C^  O  O  O 


■S  : « 
oi^  S 


O 
I— (O 

«s 

PW 

PHhH 

6  «g 

^  C^O 

►^  O 

<  Pl^ 

Bo 

^5 

^^ 

gw 

P5 

<d 

P^ 

o 

CO 

P^ 
P 
O 


bD>:> 


<!^W 


^f^ 


w 


>  §  ^ 

5   03    D 

<1WPh 


<1      I^Ph 


rH  "*  CO  CO  c-i  a  i-~  CO  -f  fo  -fi  --I  ■T'  cv  o  o  --i  o  o 

IX)  l^  'O  Ci  O)  1^  CO  'O  CI  iQ  CO  O  CO  01  "O  '^  CO  l~  '^ 
CO  "*  l^  l^  l^  r-  00  CO  CO  t^  O;  t^  (Z3 1^  I ~  CO  C/j  'O  -f 


OJiO'+or^'ocociOiO'+t^coO'-H.-foajt^ 

en  CO  C»  >0  Cl  O  OD  CO  CTj  O  r-H  C^  ^H  >0  Ci  O  'O  CO  r-H 
CO  Tt<  lO  Oi  00  OO  CO  O  LQ  C/D  CI  CO  1^  CO  CO  -*  1^  I-  -*i 


OOfOt^iO-rt<oOcO'OiOOOOOa)CiiMOi-l 

oooiOiCiC5-tiococ3ia3(X)Cia)C5030iOi^ 

CO  CO  iM  (M  >-H  CI  (M  00  IM  <M  (M  <M  <M  C-l  (M  CI  CI  CO  CI 


c^l-^c^coTt^c^c^c^c^c^coclC1c^c^'-^c^c^>-l 


:::::::::::£2-:a;?5g: 

■••::--:::Sfl-2£Ss§s: 

•  •  s  V  »;  2  •  •  s  £  3-n  art  g.s^^  • 
:  ••:^3S||  :^|oHopqpufep  . 

eS   o3-S   O  G   O   oS^.Sf  O^^  oS  -S   3   c3 

fQpqpQPSPQPaOOQOQO       H       api^h:! 


< 

>^ 

[&: 
o 
< 
Pi 

> 
< 


&)>> 


i>^;3 


t^  _i  ^«  I/;  O  'C  O  <M  CO  l>-  O  lO  lO 

cooco»otc:Dc:-roc>oi~  —  OJ 

00  '-»  'C  'O  CC  00  l~  O  00  iC  t>-  00  "i»< 


S(NOOOO^«OOQQ --•«*<  O 
O'^o-^>oi^coooeocso 


OOO'T'OiOOGOt^-^OOSO-'S' 


sj  B  u 

>  <s  <0 


o»otoo5-»ri^o>05000300 


coo5-^u3oo»-t'0^ooo>eo«Oi-i 


<3       ^PL. 


a>ooa>a>ooooooo>ooooooooa> 


.a 


2^ 


J. 

CO  tn 


T3  oi 
-   C-^ 


•3   C   i   c   OjD   c!-- 


4.    C    t)  ^    CD 


e  o 


i  i  a 


AGRICULTURE 


Farms   and   Farm   Property,  Live  Stock,  Principal 

Crops  and  Farm  Expenses  Furnished  by  the 

Department  of  Commerce  and  Labor, 


This  bulletin  presents  the  larger  part  of  the  statis- 
tics of  agriculture  for  Maryland  collected  at  the  census 
of  1910,  including  all  which  have  been  compiled  up  to 
the  date  of  issue.  These  data,  together  with  additional 
information,  will  be  later  embodied  in  a  compendium  for 
the  State  and  in  the  final  reports  of  the  Thirteenth  Census. 
In  addition  to  the  information  contained  in  this  and 
other  bulletins,  the  compendium  and  final  reports  will 
give  for  the  State  as  a  whole  data,  analyses  and  compari- 
sons with  preceding  censuses  which  it  would  not  be 
feasible  to  give  for  the  individual  counties.  The  census 
statistics  relating  to  farms  and  farm  property  are  of 
the  date  of  April  15,  1910;  those  relating  to  farm  opera- 
tions are  for  the  calendar  year  1909.  All  these  statistics 
have  been  collected  and  are  being  compiled  in  accordance 
with  the  provisions  of  Section  8  of  the  Act  of  July  2, 
1909,  as  follows : 

"The  schedules  relating  to  agriculture  shall  include 
name,  color  and  country  of  birth  of  occupant  of  each 
farm,  tenure,  acreage  of  farm,  acreage  of  woodland  and 
character  of  timber  thereon,  value  of  farm  and  improve- 
ments, value  of  farm  implements,  number  and  value  of 
live  stock  on  farms  and  ranges,  number  and  value  of 
domestic  animals  not  on  farms  and  ranges  and  the 
acreage  of  crops  planted  and  to  be  planted  during  the 
year  of  enumeration,  and  the  acreage  of  crops  and  the 


204  REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU    OF 

quantity  and  value  of  crops  and  other  farm  products  for 
the  year  ending  December  31st  next  preceding  the 
enumeration." 

To  assist  in  securing  comparability  for  its  statistics 
of  agriculture,  the  Bureau  of  the  Census  provided  the 
enumerators  with  certain  definitions  and  with  instruc- 
tions concerning  the  more  important  terms  contained  in 
the  foregoing  provision  of  law,  which  were  essentially 
as  given  below : 

"F'arm — A  'farm'  for  census  purposes  is  all  the 
land  which  is  directly  farmed  by  one  person  managing 
and  conducting  agricultural  operations,  either  by  his  own 
labor  alone  or  with  the  assistance  of  members  of  his 
household  or  hired  employes.  The  term  'agricultural 
operations'  is  used  as  a  general  term  referring  to  the 
work  of  growing  crops,  producing  other  agricultural 
products,  and  raising  animals,  fowls  and  bees.  A  'farm' 
as  thus  defined  may  consist  of  a  single  tract  of  land,  or 
of  a  number  of  separate  and  distinct  tracts,  and  these 
several  tracts  may  be  held  under  different  tenures,  as 
where  one  tract  is  owned  by  the  farmer  and  another 
tract  is  hired  by  him.  Further,  when  a  landowner  has 
one  or  more  tenants,  renters,  croppers,  or  managers,  the 
land  operated  by  each  is  considered  a  'farm.' 

"In  applying  the  foregoing  definition  of  a  'farm' 
for  census  purposes,  enumerators  were  instructed  to 
report  as  a  'farm'  any  tract  of  three  or  more  acres  used 
for  agricultural  purposes,  no  matter  what  the  value  of 
the  products  raised  upon  the  land,  or  the  amount  of 
labor  involved  in  operating  the  same  in  1909.  In  addi- 
tion, they  were  instructed  to  report  in  the  same  manner 
all  tracts  containing  less  than  three  acres  which  either 
produced  at  least  $250  worth  of  farm  products  in  the 
year  1909,  or  on  which  the  continuous  services  of  at  least 
one  person  were  expended.  The  enumerators  were 
further  instructed  to  return  farm  schedules  for  all  insti- 
tutions which  conducted  agricultural  operations,  but  to 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION.  205 

report  as  the  farms  of  such  institutions  only  the  lands 
which  were  actually  used  by  them  for  agricultural 
operations. 

"Farmer — A  'farmer'  or  a  'farm  operator,'  accord- 
ing to  the  census  definition,  is  a  person  who  directs  the 
operation  of  a  farm.  Hence,  owners  of  farms  who  do 
not  themselves  direct  the  farm  operations  are  not  re- 
ported as  'farmers.'  Farmers  are  divided  by  the  Bureau 
of  the  Census  into  three  general  classes,  according  to  the 
character  of  their  tenure,  namely,  farm  owners,  farm 
tenants  and  farm  managers. 

"Farm  oimiers  include  (1)  farmers  operating  their 
own  land  only,  and  (2)  those  operating  both  their  own 
land  and  some  land  hired  from  others. 

"Farm  tenants  are  farmers  who,  as  tenants,  renters 
or  croppers,  operate  hired  land  only.  They  were  reported 
in  1910  in  three  classes:  (1)  Share  tenants — ^those  who 
pay  a  certain  share  of  the  products,  as  one-half,  one- 
third  or  one-quarter;  (2)  share-cash  tenants — those  who 
pay  a  share  of  the  products  for  part  of  the  land  rented 
by  them  and  cash  for  part,  as  cash  for  pasture  or  garden 
and  a  share  of  all  the  crops  grown  on  plowed  land;  and 
(3)  cash  tenants — those  who  pay  a  cash  rental  or  a 
stated  amount  of  labor  or  products,  such  as  $7,  10  bushels 
of  wheat,  or  100  pounds  of  cotton  per  acre.  All  tenants 
who  did  not  specify  whether  they  rented  for  cash  or  for 
a  share  of  the  products,  or  both,  are  tabulated  as  having 
'tenure  not  specified.' 

"Managers  are  farmers  who  are  conducting  farm 
operations  for  the  owner  for  wages  or  a  salary. 

"Farm  Land — Farm  land  is  divided  into  (1)  im- 
proved land,  (2)  woodland,  and  (3)  all  other  unimproved 
land.  The  same  classification  was  followed  in  1880.  At 
former  censuses,  except  that  of  1880,  farm  land  was 
divided  into  improved  land  and  unimproved  land,  wood- 
land being  included  with  unimproved  land.  Improved 
land  includes  all  land  regularly  tilled  or  mowed,   land 


206  REPORT    OF   THE   BUREAU   OF 

pastured  and  cropped  in  rotation,  land  lying  fallow,  land 
in  gardens,  orchards,  vineyards  and  nurseries,  and  land 
occupicxl  by  farm  buildings.  Woodland  includes  all  land 
covered  with  natural  or  planted  forest  trees,  which  pro- 
duce, or  later  may  produce,  firewood  or  other  forest 
products.  All  other  unimproved  land  includes  brush 
land,  rough  or  stony  land,  swamp  land,  and  any  other 
land  which  is  not  improved  or  in  forest.  It  should  be 
noted,  however,  in  this  connection  that  the  census  classi- 
fication of  farm  land  as  'improved  land,'  'woodland'  and 
'other  unimproved  land'  is  one  not  always  easy  for  the 
farmers  or  enumerators  to  make,  owing  to  the  fact  that 
the  farmers  sometimes  use  these  terms  with  different 
meanings  from  those  assigned  to  them  by  the  Bureau  of 
the  Census.  Thus,  some  consider  ])Oor  'woodland'  as 
'other  unimproved  land,'  while  others  call  brush  land 
'woodland.'  As  a  result,  the  census  classification  of  farm 
land  as  'improved,'  etc.,  is  not  as  accurate  as  its  report 
of  total  farm  acreage  and  value." 


Farms  and  Farm  Property 


Progress  During  the  Decade  1900  to  1910 — 
Maryland  ranks  forty-first  in  land  area  and  twenty- 
seventh  in  population  among  the  States  and  territories 
of  continental  United  States.  Its  wide  range  of  soil  and 
climatic  conditions  adapts  it  to  a  great  variety  of 
agricultural  products.  All  of  that  portion  east  of  Chesa- 
peake Bay  is  known  as  the  Eastern  Shore  and  that 
portion  immediately  west  of  the  bay  is  known  as  Southern 
Maryland.  Both  portions  lie  in  the  Coastal  Plain  region, 
which  includes  three-fifths  of  the  entire  State. 

The  soils  in  the  upland  portions  of  the  Southern 
counties  on  the  Eastern  Shore  are  prevalently  sandy 
loams  adapted  to  general  farm  crops,  vegetables  and  tree 


•  .1 


STATISTICS  AND   INFORMATION.  207 

fruits,  but  there  are  extensive  areas  of  poorly  drained, 
silty  soils  in  the  lower  lands.  Just  north  of  these  soils 
and  bordering  the  Piedmont  region  are  extensive  areas 
of  heavy  plastic  clay,  little  used  for  farming,  interspersed 
with  coarse  sand,  adapted  only  to  special  crops.  The  level 
or  slightly  rolling  clays,  loams  and  silt  loams  of  the 
Northern  counties  are  better  drained  and  especially 
adapted  to  cereals,  grasses,  fruits  and  vegetables. 

Between  the  Coastal  Plain  region  and  the  foot  of 
the  Appalachians  lies  the  hilly,  well-drained  Piedmont 
Plateau  region,  with  soils  ranging  from  soft  loams  to 
heavy  clays,  and  especially  adapted  to  grass,  wheat,  corn 
and  tomatoes.  The  Appalachian  region,  still  farther 
west,  consists  of  limestone,  and  other  valleys,  with  great 
variety  in  fertility  and  crop  adaptation,  separated  by 
extensive  mountain  areas,  most  of  which  are  forested. 

The  following  table  summarizes  for  the  State  the 
more  significant  facts  relating  to  population  and  land 
area,  the  number,  value  and  acreage  of  farms,  and  the 
value  of  all  other  farm  property  in  1910  and  1900 : 


2§ 


< 


CO 

i 

O 


Q 

i 

< 

PQ 
IS 


cJcd 


gr^ 

a 

COO 

3 

I^IN 

o 

o 

S 

<1 

MOO 

iT  I 


cc«    • 

C5  IC  OS 


•*  (M  O  'O  M  ^ 

^^  rr  I-  It 
C  OCI^O^C0(N 

00  ■*  CO  t^  '-I 

»-<_     co^_ic 
r-T,    CO  •o'oo 


OO  00  t^  (M        »«  00 


CD  "f  IC  lO 


-jf  'T  oc  -^ 

00  t^   Tf    -H 

O  T}<  CJ 1^ 


ooor- 

i.-  CO  M  t^ 

o  ^  .-1 1(5 

fO  30_CO_  CO^ 
(NO        C^ 


co^^oot^■* 

^  (M  Tjc  Tf  CO     • 

ei3^05_(N^i-<^t>_co 
icoocfi^'"-*''2 

C5  •<*i  CO  IC  iC 

(N_      co_o  co_ 
.-T     co'io  co~ 


Tfl  Oi  r-H  Tfl 

CO  lO  t>-  •—< 

i-Tic  oTo" 
IC  (»  »o  1-- 

Tf  (M  00  iC 


ON 
00     • 


c-  c  £  ; 


o  'i-2.~z 


5  ft 

c 


to 


c: 


5  £  5=  i  ?  r      ~ 


o  o 

f-H 


C 

hJPQ 


ov  r.  « 

a  E  tp 


s  ~  5 


<-'i<!t 


£^ 

_j   C 
>  > 


^§3 
>  > 


J 


g) 


STATISTICS  AND   INFORMATION.  209 

Between  1900  and  1910  there  was  an  increase  of 
107,302,  or  9  per  cent.,  in  the  population  of  the  State 
and  of  2,911,  or  6.3  per  cent.,  in  the  number  of  farms; 
while  there  was  a  decrease  of  112,935  acres,  or  2.2  per 
cent.,  in  the  acreage  of  farm  land,  and  of  161,585,  or  4.6 
per  cent.,  in  the  acreage  of  improved  land.  As  a  result 
of  some  of  these  changes,  the  average  farm  decreased 
from  112.4  to  103.4  acres  in  size. 

Farm  property,  which  includes  land,  buildings,  im- 
plements and  machinery,  and  live  stock  (domestic 
animals,  poultry  and  bees),  has  increased  in  value 
$81,522,000,  or  39.8  per  cent.  This  increase  is  chiefly 
made  up  of  increases  of  $43,084,000,  or  35.8  per  cent., 
in  the  value  of  land,  and  of  $23,475,000,  or  42.8  per 
cent.,  in  the  value  of  buildings.  There  is  also  an  increase 
of  $14,963,000  in  the  value  of  farm  equipment,  including 
implements  and  machinery  and  live  stock,  of  which 
nearly  four-fifths  represents  a  gain  in  the  value  of  live 
stock  and  the  remainder  the  increase  in  the  value  of 
implements  and  machinery.  In  considering  the  increase 
of  values  in  agriculture  the  general  increase  in  the  prices 
of  all  commodities  in  the  last  ten  years  should  be  borne 
in  mind. 

The  average  value  of  a  farm  with  its  equipment  in 
1900  was  $4,448,  as  compared  with  $5,849  in  1910.  The 
average  value  of  land  rose  from  $23.28  per  acre  in  1900 
to  $32.32  per  acre  in  1910,  this  advance  being  accom- 
panied by  increases  in  the  average  value  per  farm  of 
land  and  buildings,  implements  and  machinery  and  of 
live  stock. 

Population,  Number  of  Farms  and  Farm  Acre- 
age: 1850  TO  1910 — The  table  following,  presents  for 
the  State  as  a  whole  for  each  census  from  1850  to  1910, 
inclusive,  a  statement  of  the  total  population,  the  number 
of  farms  and  the  acreage  of  farm  land  and  of  improved 
land  in  farms.  It  also  gives  the  percentage  of  the  land 
area  in  farms,  the  percentage  of  farm  land  improved 


210 


REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU    OF 


and   the  percentagfe  of  increase  during  each  decade   in 
the  number  of  farms  and  in  the  land  in  farms. 


rARMa 

LAND  IN  FABMS 

Ail  land 

Per 

Per 

cent. 

CBSSUB 

Popula- 
tion 

Num- 

Per 

cent. 

Improved 
land 

cent, 
of  land 

of 

TEAB 

fArm 

ber 

of  in- 

Per 

area  in 

land 

crease 

Acres 

cent, 
of  in- 
crease* 

(acres) 

farms 

im- 
proved 

1910.... 

1.295.346 

48.923 

1 
6.3 

5,057,140 

—2.2 

3.354.767 

79.5 

66.3 

1900.... 

1.188.044 

46,012 

12.8 

5.170.075 

4.4 

3,616,352 

81.3 

68.0 

1890.... 

1.042.390 

40.798 

0.7 

4,952.390 

—3.3 

3,412,908 

77.8 

68.9 

1880.... 

934.943 

40.517 

50.1 

5,119,831 

13.5 

3,342,700 

80.5 

65.3 

1870.... 

780,894 

27,000 

5.9 

4,512,679 

—6.7 

2,914.007 

70.9 

04.6 

I860.... 

687,049 

25,494 

16.6 

4,835,571 

4.3 

3.002.267 

76.0 

62.1 

I860.... 

683,034 

21,860 

4.634.360 

2.797.905 

72.8 

60.4 

>A  minus  sign  ( — )  denotes  decrease. 

In  the  60  years  since  1850  the  population  of  the 
State  has  increased  by  712,312,  or  122.2  per  cent. 

There  are  48,923  farms  in  Maryland,  or  6.3  per  cent. 
more  than  in  1900.  The  number  reported  almost  doubled 
between  1850  and  1880,  then  changed  little  for  a  decade, 
but  again  increased  considerably  during  the  past  two 
decades.  During  the  entire  60-year  period  the  number 
of  farms  increased  at  an  average  rate  of  451  per  year. 
During  the  first  half  of  the  period  the  rate  was  622,  and 
during  the  last  half,  280  per  year,  while  during  the 
decade  just  passed  it  was  291. 

The  land  surface  of  Maryland  is  approximately 
6,362,240  acres  in  extent.  Of  this  area,  5,057,140  acres, 
or  79.5  per  cent.,  are  included  in  farms.  Of  the  farm 
acreage,  3,354,767  acres,  or  66.3  per  cent.,  are  reported 
as  improved  land,  representing  52.7  per  cent,  of  the 
total  land  area  of  the  State.  The  total  acreage  of  farm 
land  decreased  2,2  per  cent,  during  the  last  decade.  As 
the  reported  acreage  of  improved  land  shows  a  greater 
relative  decrease  from  1900  to  1910  than  does  the  total 
acreage  in  farms,  the  percentage  of  farm  land  which  is 
improved  is  now  somewhat  lower  than  in  1900. 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 


211 


The  table  given  above  shows  also  that  the  acreage 
of  land  in  farms  has  fluctuated  since  1850,  increasing 
during  the  first  decade  and  decreasing  during  the  second 
decade  of  each  20-year  period.  The  improved  acreage 
increased  almost  continuously  until  1900,  since  which 
time  it  has  decreased  4.6  per  cent.  The  percentage  of 
farm  land  which  was  improved  increased  continuously 
and  fairly  regularly  from  1850,  when  it  was  60.4  per 
cent.,  to  1890,  when  it  was  68.9  per  cent.,  and  then  de- 
creased during  the  last  20  years,  being  66.3  per  cent,  in 
1910.  This  decrease  probably  represents  a  change  in 
classification  of  land  by  many  farmers  who  now  report 
as  "unimproved  land"  some  acreage  which  they  formerly 
called  ''improved." 

Values  of  Farm  Property:  1850  to  1910 — The 
agricultural  changes  in  Maryland  since  1850,  as  reflected 
in  the  values  of  the  several  classes  of  farm  property, 
are  shown  in  the  table  which  follows: 


FARM  PROPERTY 

Implements 

Domestic 

Total 

I  and  and 

and 

animals,  poultry, 

CENSUS 

buildings 

machinery 

and  bees 

TEAR 

"Ort 

"o- 

'o 

o 

.M  <D 

.«  « 

Value 

<3  S 

Value 

"  a 

CM— ' 

Value 

Value 

g2 
^.5 

1910.... 

$286,167,028 

39.8 

$241,737,123 

38.0 

$11,859,771 

37.7 

832,570,134 

56.2 

1900.... 

204,645,407 

1.9 

175,178,310 

0.1 

8,611,220 

31.7 

20,855,877 

8.7 

1S90.... 

200,792,960 

7.3 

175,058,550 

5.8 

6,540,090 

13.0 

19,194,320 

21.0 

1880.... 

187,157,266 

20.5 

165,503,341 

21.4 

5,788,197 

37.3 

15,865,728 

7.6 

18702..  . 

155,257,646 

—5.7 

136,295,747 

—6.6 

4,214,941 

5.1 

14,746,9581     0.5 

I860.... 

164,652,059 

68.6 

145,973,677 

67.4 

4,010,529 

62  8 

14,667,853    83.4 

1850.... 

97,639,622 

87,178,545 

2,463.443 

7,997,634    .... 

*  A  minus  sign  ( — )  denotes  decrease. 

'  Computed  gold  values,  being  80  per  cent,  of  the  currency  values  reported. 


The  total  wealth  in  the  form  of  farm  property  is 
$286,167,000,  of  which  84.5  per  cent,  is  represented  by 
land  and  buildings,  11.4  per  cent,  by  live  stock,  and  4.1 
per  cent,  by  implements  and  machinery.  During  the 
last  decade  the  total  valuation  of  farm  property  increased 


212 


REPORT  OF  THE  BUREAU  OP 


by  $81,522,000,  or  39.8  per  cent.  Each  class  shows  a 
greater  actual  and  relative  increase  for  the  last  decade 
than  for  any  other  since  1860.  From  1860  to  1870  there 
was  a  decrease  in  total  value  of  farm  property,  followed 
by  an  increase  of  20.5  per  cent,  in  the  next  decade,  and 
with  much  smaller  increases  from  1880  to  1900. 

Average  Acreage  and  Values  Per  Farm  :  1850  to 
1910 — The  chanj2:es  which  have  taken  place  during  the 
past  60  years  in  the  average  acreage  of  Maryland  farms 
and  in  the  average  values  of  the  various  classes  of  farm 
property,  as  well  as  in  the  average  value  per  acre  of  land 
and  buildings,  are  shown  in  the  following  table: 


Average 

acres 
per  farm 

ATEaAGE  VALUE  PBB  FABM  * 

Average 

CENSUS  TEAR 

All  farm 
property  , 

Land  and 
buildings 

Imple- 
ments 
and  ma- 
chinery 

Domestic 
animals, 
poultry, 
and  bees 

value  of 
land  and 
buildintts 
per  acre 

1910 

103.4 
112.4 
121.4 
126.4 
167.1 
180  7 

S5.849 
4,448 
4,922 
4,619 
5,750 
6,458 
4,467 

S4.941 
3,807 
4,291 
4,085 
5,048 
5,726 
3,988 

$242 
187 
160 
143 
156 
157 
113 

S666 
454 
470 
392 
546 
575 
366 

147.80 

1900 

33.88 

1890 

35.35 

1880 

32.33 

1870* 

30.20 

1860 

80.19 

1860 

212.0 

18.81 

*  Averages  are  ba.sed  on  "  all  farms  "  in  state. 

'  Computed  gold  values,  being  SO  per  cent,  of  the  currency  values  reported. 

In  average  size  the  Maryland  farm  has  decreased 
continuously  since  1850.  It  now  averages  only  103.4 
acres,  or  less  than  half  as  many  as  60  years  ago.  Most 
of  this  change,  however,  occurred  during  the  first  30 
years,  when  the  decrease  amounted  to  85.6  acres.  The 
decrease  was  23  acres  during  the  last  30  years. 

The  average  value  of  a  Maryland  farm,  including 
its  equipment,  is  $5,849,  of  which  $4,941  represents  the 
value  of  land  and  buildings,  $666  that  of  live  stock  and 
$242  that  of  implements  and  machinery.  The  average 
value  of  land  and  buildings  has  increased  $13.92  per 
acre  during  the  last  decade.  During  the  decade  imme- 
diately  preceding,   however,   it   decreased   $1.47.     With 


STATISTICS  AND   INFORMATION. 


213 


this  slight  exception  it  has  continuously  increased  since 
1850  and  is  now  more  than  two  and  one-half  times  as 
great  as  at  that  time.  The  value  per  farm  of  equipment, 
which  includes  implements  and  machinery  and  live  stock, 
is  nearly  twice  as  great  as  in  1850. 

Farm  Tenure:  1880  to  1910 — The  following  table 
shows  the  distribution  of  the  farms  of  the  State  accord- 
ing to  character  of  tenure  at  each  census  since  1880 : 


Tenubh 

1910 

1900 

1890 

1880 

48,923 

46.012 

40,798 

40,517 

Farms  operated  by  owners  and  mana- 

34,507 
31,120 

2,399 
988 

30,565 
28,018 

1,495 
1,052 

28,154 
(') 

(1) 

27,978 

Farms  consisting  of  owned  land  only. 
Farms  consisting  of  owned  and  hired 

(1) 
(1) 

Farms  operated  by  managers 

(') 

14,416 

10,118 

204 

2,938 

1,156 

15,447 
1     11,391 
}       4,056 

12,644 
9,399 
3,245 

12,539 

8,661 

3,878 

Per  cent,  of  farms  operated  by — 

70.5 

29.6 

21.1 

8.4 

66.4 

33.6 

24.8 

8.8 

69.0 

31.0 

23.0 

8.0 

69.1 

30.9 

21.4 

9.6 

^  Not  reported  separately. 

*  Share-cash  tenants  were  doubtless  largely  included  with    share    tenants   in    1900, 
1890.  and  1880. 

*  Prior  to  1910  non-specified  tenants  were  included  with  cash  tenants. 

While  there  was  an  increase  of  2,911  in  the  total 
number  of  farms  during  the  past  decade,  there  was  an 
increase  of  3,942  in  the  number  operated  by  owners 
and  managers,  and  a  decrease  of  1,031  in  the  number 
operated  by  tenants. 

In  1880,  30.9  per  cent,  and  in  1890,  31  per  cent,  of 
the  farms  were  operated  by  tenants.  In  1900  the  pro- 
portion rose  to  33.6  per  cent.,  but  in  the  last  decade  it 
fell  to  29.5  per  cent.  Cash  tenants  increased  and  share 
tenants  decreased  in  number  since  1900,  but  during  the 
20  years  prior  to  that  date  the  number  of  each  kind  of 
tenants   increased.     As   used   in   this   discussion,   "cash 


214 


REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU   OF 


tenants"  include  "nonspecified"  and  "share  tenants"  in- 
clude "share-cash."  The  relative  frequency  of  both  share 
and  cash  tenants  has  decreased  during  the  last  decade, 
that  of  share  tenants  being  now  21.1  per  cent,  of  all 
farms,  or  a  lower  percentage  than  in  any  other  year 
covered  by  the  table,  and  that  of  cash  tenants  being 
8,4  per  cent.,  or  less  than  in  any  other  year  except  1890. 

Farm  Mortgages:  1890  to  1910— The  Eleventh 
Census  (1890)  was  the  first  to  collect  data  relating  to 
mortgage  debt  on  farms.  The  basis  of  the  returns  was 
the  "farm  home"  occupied  by  its  owner.  The  same  class 
of  information  was  secured  by  the  population  schedules 
of  the  Twelfth  Census  (1900).  The  agricultural  sched- 
ules of  the  Thirteenth  Census  (1910)  secured  practically 
the  same  information,  except  that  the  basis  was  "owned 
farms"  instead  of  "owned  farm  homes" — a  difference 
involving,  however,  no  appreciable  incomparability. 

The  following  table  relates  to  farms  operated  by 
persons  owning  all  or  part  of  the  land,  and  shows  for 
1910  (1)  the  number  of  such  farms  reported  as  free 
from  mortgage;  (2)  the  number  reported  as  mortgaged; 
and  (3)  the  number  for  which  no  mortgage  reports  were 
secured.  Comparable  items  are  included  for  1900  and 
1890. 


OWNED  FARMS 1 

OWNED  FARM 
HOMES 

OWNED  FARM 
HOMES* 

CLASS 

1910 

1900 

1890 

Number 

Per 
cent.' 

Number 

Per 

cent.* 

Number 

Per 
cent. 

Total 

33.519 

30,385 

25,969 

Free  from  mortgage .  .  . 
Morf  Raced 

21.084 

12,127 

308 

63.5 
36.5 

18.088' 

10.533 

1.764 

63.2 
36.8 

18.175 
7.794 

70.0 
30.0 

'Includes  all  farms  owned  in  whole  or  in  part  by  the  operator. 

*The    583  "owned    farm    homes"  for    which    no    reports  were    secured    were    dis- 
tributed between  "free  from  mortgaRe"  and  "mortgaRcd"  in  1K90. 

*I'er  cent,  of  combined    Ujtal  olf  "free  from  mortgage"  and  "mortgaged." 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION.  215 

In  1910  the  total  number  of  farms  owned  in  whole 
or  in  part  by  the  operators  was  33,519.  Of  this  number, 
21,084  were  reported  as  free  from  mortgage,  12,127 
were  reported  as  mortgaged,  and  for  308  no  report 
relative  to  mortgage  indebtedness  was  obtained.  The 
number  of  mortgaged  farms  constituted  36.5  per  cent, 
of  the  total  number  of  owned  farms,  exclusive  of  those 
for  which  no  mortgage  report  was  obtained.  The  per- 
centage is  almost  exactly  the  same  as  it  was  in  1900,  but 
is  considerably  larger  than  it  was  in  1890.  It  may  be 
noted  that  the  percentages  given  for  the  three  censuses 
are  comparable,  but  that  the  number  of  mortgaged  and 
unmortgaged  farms  reported  in  1890  is  not  entirely 
comparable  with  the  numbers  reported  at  the  later  cen- 
suses, because  at  the  census  of  1890  the  farms  for  which 
no  reports  were  secured  were  distributed  between  the 
two  classes  of  mortgaged  and  unmortgaged  farms.  It 
can  be  seen,  however,  that  both  owned  farms  free  of 
mortgage  and  those  mortgaged  have  increased  materially 
in  number  since  1890. 

The  statement  of  mortgage  debt  and  of  the  value  of 
mortgaged  farm  property  is  restricted  to  the  farms  of 
those  farmers  who  own  all  of  their  land  and  report  the 
amount  as  well  as  the  fact  of  indebtedness.  Of  the 
12,127  farms  reported  as  mortgaged,  11,232  are  wholly 
owned  by  the  farmers,  and  for  10,754  of  these  the  amount 
of  mortgage  debt  is  reported.  Only  these  last-mentioned 
farms  are  included  under  1910  in  the  next  table,  which 
presents  data  relating  to  mortgaged  farms  for  1910  and 
1890.  In  this  connection  it  should  be  noted  that  in  1890 
the  amount  of  mortgage  debt  of  farms  with  incomplete 
reports  was  estimated  according  to  the  percentages  and 
averages  obtained  from  farms  with  full  reports,  but  that 
no  such  estimate  is  here  made  for  1910.  The  table  gives 
a  comparative  statement  of  the  value  of  mortgaged 
farms  owned  entirely  by  their  operators  and  the  amount 
of   indebtedness,   together   with   the   average   value    of 


21 G 


REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU   OF 


such  farms,  the  averape  debt  per  farm  and  the  average 
equity  per  farm  for  1910  and  1890.  Data  regarding  the 
amount  of  mortgage  debt   were  not  obtained   in   1900. 


OWNED  FARMS  OR  FABll 
HOMES  MORTQAOED 

mmmxta*' 

1010> 

1890» 

Amount 

Per 
oent. 

10,754 

7.704 

$44,308,721   |S33, 135,792 

15.673.773      12,753.827 

35  3  1               38  .<; 

$4,129 
1,457 
2,672 

$4,251 
1.636 
2.615 

1       — $i22  1       —2.9 

—  179        —10.9 

67              2.2 

'  A  minus  sign  ( — )  denote.')  decrease. 

•  Includes  only  farms    contiisting  wholly  of    owned    land    and    reporting    value  of 
farm  and  amount  of  debt. 

*  Includes  all  owned  farm  homes,  estimates    being    made    of    value  of    farms    and 
amount  of  debt  for  all  defective  reports. 

The  average  debt  of  mortgaged  farms  decreased  in 
the  20  years  from  $1,636  to  $1,457,  or  10.9  per  cent., 
while  the  average  value  of  such  farms  decreased  from 
$4,251  to  $4,129,  or  2.9  per  cent.  Thus,  the  owner's 
equity  increased  from  $2,615  to  $2,672,  or  2.2  per  cent. 
As  a  result  of  the  greater  relative  increase  in  farm  value 
than  in  farm  debt  the  mortgage  indebtedness,  which 
was  38.5  per  cent,  of  the  value  of  the  mortgaged  farms  in 
1890,  has  decreased  to  35.3  per  cent,  of  the  value  in  1910, 

Farms  by  Size  Groups:  1910  and  1900— The  follow- 
ing table  shows  the  distribution  of  farms  by  size  groups 
at  the  censuses  of  1910  and  1900. 

Almost  one-fourth  (23.4  per  cent.)  of  all  Maryland 
farms  are  between  100  and  174  acres  in  size,  and  about 
one-fifth  (20.3  per  cent.)  are  between  50  and  99  acres 
in  size.  The  third  largest  group,  containing  17.6  per 
cent,  of  the  total,  consists  of  the  farms  from  20  to  49 
acres.  These  three  groups,  containing  the  farms  from 
20  to  174  acres  in  size,  include  about  60  per  cent,  of  all 
the  farms  in  the  State.  More  than  20  per  cent,  of  the 
farms  are  under  20  acres  in  size  and  only  about  18  per 
cent,  are  175  acres  or  over.    A  study  of  the  distribution 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 


217 


of  farms  by  size  groups  discloses  the  fact  that  the 
greatest  actual  and  relative  gain  in  number  during  the 
decade  was  made  in  the  "3  to  9  acres"  group.  The 
number  of  places  "under  3  acres"  reported  as  farms 
is  but  little  more  than  one-third  as  great  as  10 
years  ago.     This  decrease  may  be  due  to  a  different 


SIZE  GROUP 

NUMBER  OF  FARMS 

INCREASE  1 

PER  CENT. 
DISTRIBUTION 

1910 

1900 

Number 

Per  cent. 

1910 

1900 

Total 

48,923 

46,012 

2,911 

6.3 

100.0 

100.0 

148 

4,977 

5,107 

8,629 

9,946 

11,457 

5,043 

3,027 

506 

83 

442 
3.393 
4,315 
7,683 
9,307 
11,543 
5,389 
3,270 

591 
79 

—294 

1,584 

792 

946 

639 

—86 

—346 

—243 

—85 

4 

—66.5 

46.7 

18.4 

12.3 

6.9 

—0.7 

—6.4 

—7.4 

—14.4 

5.1 

0.3 

10.2 

10.4 

17.6 

20.3 

23.4 

10.3 

6.2 

1.0 

0.2 

1.0 

7.4 

9.4 

20  to  49  acres 

16.7 
20.2 

100  to  174  acres 

25.1 

175  to  259  acres 

11.7 

260  to  499  acres 

7.1 

500  to  999  acres         .... 

1.3 

1,000  acres  and  over 

0.2 

^A  minus  sign  ( — )  denotes  decrease. 

interpretation  by  the  enumerator  as  to  what  to  include 
as  a  small  farm,  or  may  represent  an  actual  decrease  in 
that  type  of  farm.  In  general,  there  are  increases  in 
the  number  of  farms  of  all  sizes  between  3  and  99  acres 
and  decreases  of  farms  of  all  sizes  over  100  acres,  with 
the  single  exception  of  the  small  number  of  farms  of 
1,000  acres  or  more,  which  increased  from  79  in  1900  to 
83  in  19*10. 

Color  and  Nativity  of  Farmers:  1910 — Prior  to 
the  present  census  no  attempt  was  made  to  secure  infor- 
mation on  the  farm  schedules  concerning  the  nativity 
of  farmers.  The  table  which  follows  shows  the  color 
and  nativity  of  farm  operators  by  character  of  tenure 
for  1910: 


218 


REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU    OF 


FABM  OPBRATORB 

Total 

Owneia 

Per  cent,  of  total 

NATIVITY 

Num- 
ber 

Per 

cent, 
dwtri- 
bution 

Ten- 
ants 

Man- 
agers 

Own- 
ers 

Ten- 
ants 

Man- 
agers 

Total 

48.923 

100.0 

33.519 

14.116 

988 

68.6 

29.5 

2.0 

Native  white.  ..... 

Forei»tn-bom  white. 

Negro    and    other 

non- white 

40,009 
1.882 

6.372 

83.1 
3.8 

13.0 

28.047 
1.522 

3.9.50 

11.797 
284 

2,335 

825 
76 

87 

69.0 
80.9 

62.0 

29  0 
15.1 

36.6 

2.0 
4.0 

*  1.4 

Almost  seven-eighths  of  the  Maryland  farmers  are 
white  and  about  one-eighth  are  negro.  The  non-white 
farmers  also  include  one  Indian  and  one  Chinese.  Only 
15.1  per  cent,  of  the  foreign-born  white  farmers  are 
tenants,  while  29  per  cent,  of  the  native  white  and  36.6 
per  cent,  of  the  non-white  farmers  are  in  this  class. 


Domestic  Animals,  Poultry  and  Bees 

(Includes  only  domestic  animals,  poultry  and  bees  kept 
on  farms  and  ranges.) 


Comparison:  1910  and  1900 — The  values  of  the 
various  kinds  of  domestic  animals  and  of  poultry  and 
bees,  as  reported  at  the  censuses  of  1910  and  1900,  and 
the  changes  in  such  Values,  are  shown  in  the  following 
table : 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 


219 


1910 
(April  16) 

1900 
June  1) 

INCREASE 

KIND 

Valuo 

Per  cent, 
distri- 
bution 

Value 

Per  cent, 
distri- 
bution 

Amount 

Per 
cent. 

Total 

$32,570,134 

100.0 

$20,855,877 

100.0 

$11,714,257 

66  2 

Cattle 

$  7,869,526 
10,787.407 

3,043,581 
35,450 

1,765,857 

1,142,905 
5,115 

1,858,570 
61,603 

24  2 
51.5 

9.3 
0.1 

5.4 
3.5 
(1) 
6.7 
0.2 

$6.8.53,121 
9,352,694 

],394,.522 

6,810 

1,329,143 

696,531 

4,023 

1,158,020 

61.013 

32.9 

44.8 

6.7 

(1) 
6.4 
3.3 

5.6 
0..3 

$1,016,405 
7,434.773 

1.649.0.59 

28,640 

436,714 

446.434 

1,092 

700.550 

590 

14.8 

Horses  and  Colts  . 

Mules  and   Mule 

Colts 

79.5 
118.3 

Asses  and  Burros  . 

420.6 
.32.9 

Sheep  and  Lambs . 
Goats  and  Kids. . . 
Poultry 

64.1 

27.1 

60.5 

1.0 

iLess  than  one-tenth  of  1  per  cent. 

During  the  decade  domestic  animals,  poultry  and 
bees  combined  increased  in  value  nearly  $12,000,000,  or 
56.2  per  cent.  The  different  classes  increased  in  widely 
differing  degrees.  The  greatest  actual  change  occurred 
in  the  total  value  of  horses  and  colts,  almost  two-thirds 
of  the  whole  gain  being  in  this  class,  which  shows  an 
increase  of  79.5  per  cent.  Cattle  show  an  increase  in 
value  of  over  $1,000,000,  or  14.8  per  cent.,  which  repre- 
sents less  than  one-tenth  of  the  total  gain  for  all  live 
stock. 

The  total  value  of  swine  increased  $437,000,  or  32.9 
per  cent.,  and  that  of  poultry  more  than  $700,000,  or 
60.5  per  cent.,  while  sheep  and  lambs  increased  in  value 
$446,000,  or  64.1  per  cent. 

The  value  of  horses  and  colts  is  more  than  twice 
that  of  cattle,  and  the  two  together  represent  about  75 
per  cent,  of  the  value  of  all  live  stock,  while  swine 
represent  5.4  per  cent,,  poultry  5.7  per  cent,  and  sheep 
3.5  per  cent.  The  value  of  poultry  in  the  State  is  now 
a  little  greater  than  that  of  swine  and  much  greater 
than  that  of  sheep. 

Domestic  Animals:  1910 — The  next  table  sum- 
marizes the  statistics  of  domestic  animals  for  the  State, 


220 


REPORT    OF   THE   BUREAU    OF 


recorded  as  of  April  15,  1910.  Cattle  and  sheep  are 
divided  into  age  and  sex  groups,  while  horses,  mules  and 
swine  are  presented  by  age  groups  only. 


AGE  AND  SEX   OnOUP 


FARMS 
REPOKTINO 


Number 


Per  cent, 
of  all 
farms 


Number 


Value 


Averajte 
Value 


Total 

Cattle 

Dairy  Cows  (Cows  and  Hei- 
fers kept  for  milk,  horn  be- 
fore Jan.  1.  lOO'.i) 

Other  Cows  (Cows  and  Hoi- 
fers  not  kept  for  milk,  born 
before  Jan.  1.  1909) 

Heifers  born  in  1909 

Calves  born  after  Jan.  1,  1910. 

Steers  and  Bulls  born  in  1909. 

Steers  and  Bulls  born  before 
Jan.  1.  1909 

Horses  and  Colts  

Mares,  Stallions  and  Geld- 
dinKS   born   before   Jan.    1, 

1909 

Colts  born  in  1909 

Colts  born  after  Jan.  1.  1910. 

Mules  and  Mole  Colts 

Mules  born  before  Jan.  1,1909 

Mule  Colts  born  in  1909 

Mule  Colts  born  after  Jan.  1, 
1910 

Asses  and  Bdrros  (all  ages) .... 

Swine 

Hoes   and    Pigs   born   before 

Jan.  1.  1910 

w         Pigs  born  after  Jan.  1,  1910.. 

Sheep  and  Lambs 

Ewes  born  before  Jan.  I,  1910. 
Rams  and  Wethers  born  be- 
fore Jan.  1,  1910 

Lambs  born  after  Jan.  1,  1910 

Goats  and  Kids  (all  ages) 


46,672 


39,653 
38.826 


6.910 
12.735 
l(i,742 

5.546 

9.083 


42,374 


42,240 
8.706 
4.656 


8.869 

8,C03 

529 


65 


35.194 


31.708 
13.867 


6.228 
6.128 


3,291 
5.802 


198 


95.4 


81.1 
79.4 


14.1 
26.0  i 
34.2  ; 
11.3 

18.6 


86.6 


86.3 
17.8 
9.5 


18  1 

17.6 

1.1 

0.5 


0.1 


71.9 


64.8 
28.3 


12.7 
12.5 


6.7 
11.9 


0.4 


$30,649,961 


287.751 
166,859 


18,816 
27.226 
39.064 
10.508 

25,278 


$7,869,526 
5,580,210 


413,661 
407,692 
335,1159 
194.528 

937.776 


155,438 


137.278 
12.318 
5,842 


$16,787,467 


15.880,073 
723.072 
178.322 


22,667 

21,498 

869 

300 


$3,043,581 

2,967,983 

63.908 

11,690 


101 


35.450 


301,683 


196.415 
105.168 


$1,765,857 


1,470,180 
289.677 


237.137 
119,806 


6,445 
110.886 


$1,142,965 
648,094 


38,791 
456,080 


1.182 


$5,115 


$33.44 


21.98 

14.97 

8.59 

18.51 

37.10 


$115  72 
58.70 
30.52 


$138.06 
73  54 


38.97 


350.99 


$7.52 
2.75 


$5.41 


0  02 
4.11 


$4.33 


Of  the  total  number  of  farms  enumerated,  46,672, 
or  95.4  per  cent.,  report  domestic  animals  of  some  kind, 
the  number  without  any  domestic  animals  being  only 
2,251. 


STATISTICS  AND  INFORMATION.  221 

Of  all  the  farms  in  the  State,  81.1  per  cent,  report 
cattle,  79.4  per  cent,  reporting  "dairy  cows,"-  and  14.1 
per  cent,  "other  cows."  Only  827  farms  have  cattle 
without  having  dairy  cows.  The  total  number  of  cows 
materially  increased  during  the  decade,  while  the  average 
value  of  dairy  cows  increased  from  $29.47  to  $33.44. 
The  farms  reporting  dairy  cows  show  an  average  of 
over  4  per  farm. 

The  census  of  1900  was  taken  as  of  June  1,  after  all 
the  spring  calves  were  born,  while  that  of  1910  was 
taken  as  of  April  15,  before  the  close  of  the  calving 
season  and  when  the  calves  on  hand  were  on  an  average 
younger  than  at  the  enumeration  of  1900.  As  a  result, 
the  calves  enumerated  were  fewer  in  number  in  1910 
than  in  1900;  the  number  decreased  from  55,465  to 
39,064,  but  the  average  value  increased  from  $8.18  to 
$8.59. 

Horses  are  reported  by  86.6  per  cent,  of  all  farms  in 
the  State,  but  only  17.8  per  cent,  report  colts  born  in 
1909  and  9.5  per  cent,  report  spring  colts.  Mature  horses 
are  valued  at  $115.72. 

About  one  farmer  out  of  every  five  reports  mules. 
The  average  value  of  mules  of  the  different  ages  is 
considerably  higher  than  those  of  horses  of  the  corre- 
sponding age  groups. 

Sheep  and  lambs  are  reported  from  6,228  farms, 
or  12.7  per  cent,  of  all  farms  in  the  State.  Of  these 
6,228  farms,  93.2  per  cent,  report  spring  lambs,  the 
number  of  the  latter  being  equal  to  92.6  per  cent,  of  the 
number  of  ewes.  Ewes  are  reported  from  all  but  100 
of  the  farms  reporting  sheep,  and  for  the  farms  report- 
ing the  average  is  nearly  20  ewes  per  farm.  The  farms 
reporting  rams  and  wethers  show  an  average  of  about 
2  per  farm. 

Of  all  farms,  71.9  per  cent,  report  swine,  the  average 
number  being  over  8  per  farm  reporting.  The  average 
value  of  the  swine  reported  as  "hogs  and  pigs  born  before 


222 


REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU    OF 


January  1,  1910."  is  $7.52,  while  that  of  spring  pigs  is  a 
little  more  than  one-third  as  much. 

Poultry:  1910  and  1900 — The  next  table  gives  the 
numbers  of  the -various  kinds  of  poultry  reported  in 
1910  and  1900,  together  with  their  value,  and  the  number 
of  farms  reporting  each  kind  in  1910. 


1010 
(April  15) 

• 

1900 
(June  1) 

KIND 

Farms  reporting 

Number 
of  fowls 

Value 

Number 

Per  cent, 
of  all 
farma 

Number 
of  fowls 

Total 

46.054 
46.008 
14.728 
8.753 
4.909 
9.758 
2.777 
8 

94.1 
94.0 
30.1 
17.9 
10.0 
19  9 
5.7 
(») 

2.908.958 
2.650.750 
60.260 
50.232 
23.606 
51.653 
72.435 
22 

$1,858,570 

l.tilO.OlO  1 

i;54,10t)  1 

2S>.796 

30.400 

19.165 

23.035 

58 

2.305,645 

Chickens 

1     2,113.544 

Turkeva 

1         101,7X2 

Durks 

56.930 

Ge«3e 

33,389 

Guinea  Fowls 

(') 

PiKeons 

(») 

Peafowls 

(*> 

'  Included  with  chickens.     *  Not  reported.     '  I.es.s  than  one-tenth  of  1  per  cent. 

The  increase  in  the  number  of  fowls  on  Maryland 
farms  during  the  10  years  from  1900  to  1910  amounts 
to  26.2  per  cent.,  but  the  value  increased  from  $1,158,000 
to  $1,859,000,  or  60.5  per  cent.  The  number  of  farms 
reporting  poultry  increased  from  42,295  to  46,054,  and 
the  average  number  of  fowls  per  farm  reporting,  from 
55  to  63.  All  but  46  of  the  farms  reporting  poultry 
report  chickens,  which  constitute  91.1  per  cent,  of  the 
number  and  86.9  per  cent,  of  the  value  of  all  fowls  in 
1910.  The  value  of  poultry  and  number  of  farms  report- 
ing were  obtained  in  1900  for  the  total  of  all  fowls  only 
and  not  for  each  kind,  as  in  1910. 

Bees:  1910  and  1900 — The  number  of  farms  re- 
porting bees  has  decreased  from  5,098  in  1900  to  4,186 
in  1910,  or  17.9  per  cent.  The  number  of  colonies  of 
bees  decreased  from  28,013  to  23,156,  or  17.3  per  tent., 
and  their  value  increased  from  $61,013  to  $61,603,  or 
1  per  cent.  The  average  value  of  bees  per  farm  report- 
ing was  $11.97  in  1900  and  $14.72  in  1910.  About  eight 
farms  in  every  hundred  report  bees. 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 


223 


Grains   and    Seeds,   Hay  and    Forage 
Sundry  Crops 


an< 


The  following  table  presents  the  statistics  for  the 
leading  crops  and  for  certain  minor  crops  for  the  crop 
year  1909. 


Farms 
report- 
ing 

Acres 
harvested 

quantity 

CROP 

Amount 

Unit 

Value 

1,329,201 

647,012 

49,210 

589,893 

588,867 

1,023 

3 

92 

4,494 

10,388 

28,093 

19 

29,183,197 

17,911,436 

1,160,663 

9,463,457 

9,448,351 

15,041 

65 

2,171 

135,454 

152,216 

357,562 

238 

Bu. 
Bu. 
Bu. 
Bu. 
Bu. 
Bu. 
Bu. 
Bu. 
Bu. 
Bu. 
Bu. 
Bu. 

821,908,730 

42,084 
8,831 

11,015,298 

Oats                  

584,395 

Wheat,  total 

9,876,480 

Common  winter 

Common  spring ..... 

Durum  or  macaroni.  . 

Emmer  and  Spelt 

23,307 

49 

2 

27 

1,215 

2,411 

5,181 

9 

9,860,868 

15,546 

66 

1,246 

79,231 

99,216 

Rye 

252,691 

Kafir  Corn  and  Milo  Maize .  .  . 

173 

Other  Grains  and  Seeds: 

1 

703 

2 

71 

9 

312 

350 

12 

1 

4 
8,909 
6 
3,687 
2,424 
1,833 
5,603 
30 

Bu. 
Bu. 

Bu. 
Bu. 
Bu. 
Bu. 
Bu. 
Bu. 

5 

65,427 

Millet  Seed 

58 

4,641 

2,659 

Dry  Edible  Beans 

(1) 
(2) 

1 

3.342 
10,593 

37 

Hat  and  Forage,  total 

29,642 

11,737 

15,099 

4,113 

789 

711 

851 

504 

2,188 

1,251 

9 

398,842 

135,941 

200,823 

26,545 

3,188 

2,122 

5,873 

4,169 

8,846 

11,327 

8 

477,564 

159,690 

215,052 

32,942 

6,806 

2,819 

5,856 

5,081 

12,218 

37,032 

68 

Tons 
Tons 
Tons 
Tons 
Tons 
Tons 

Tons 

Tons 
Tons 
Tons 
Tons 

6,011,749 

2,308,448 

Timothy  and  Clover  mixed 

2,835,980 
357,922 

Alfalfa 

Millet  or  Hungarian  Grass 

Other  tame  or  Cultivated 

Grasses 

104,633 
'31,387 

69,734 

Wild,   Salt,  or  Prairie 
Grasses 

37,323 

114,882 

150,814 

Root  Forage 

626 

Sundry  Crops: 

34,870 

11,175 

4,392 

2 

27 

13 

291 

9 

39,299 

7,956 

26,072 

3,444,311 

1,065,956 

17,845,699 

186 

461 

723 

18,599 

213,232 

Bu. 
Bu. 

Lbs. 
Lbs. 
Lbs. 
Lbs. 
Lbs. 
Lbs. 

1,782,954 

Sweet  Potatoes  and  Yams. 

483,751 
1,457,112 

23 

7 

73 

118 

Broom  Com 

19 

2,006 

Willows 

16,250 

*  There  were  196  acres  of  dry  edible  beans  reported.  A  considerable  amount  of 
this  acreage  is  a  duplication  of  other  crop  acreage. 

^  There  were  742  acres  of  dry  peas  reported.  A  part  of  this  acreage  is  a  duplica- 
tion of  other  crop  acreage,  and  a  part  was  pastured  and  not  har\-ested. 


224 


REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU    OF 


The  leading  crops  of  the  State  in  the  order  of  their 
importance,  as  judjred  by  value,  are  corn,  $11,015,000; 
wheat,  $9,876,000;  hay  and  forage,  $6,012,000;  potatoes, 
$1,783,000;  tobacco,  $1,457,000;  oats,  $584,000;  sweet 
potatoes  and  yams,  $484,000;  and  rye,  $253,000.  The 
reported  value  of  corn  is  over  half  that  of  all  cereals, 
while  wheat  is  almost  nine-tenths  as  valuable  as  corn. 
This  leaves  relatively  small  amounts  for  the  other  cereals, 
the  combined  value  of  which  is  but  little  over  $1,000,000. 
The  value  of  hay  and  forage  is  more  than  a  fourth  that 
of  the  cereals.  The  only  remaining  crops  reaching  the 
million  mark  in  value  are  potatoes  and  tobacco. 

Among  "other  grains  and  seeds"  and  "sundry  crops" 
the  acreages  are  in  several  cases  omitted,  owing  to  the 
uncertainties  in  the  reports.  Potatoes,  tobacco  and  sweet 
potatoes  and  yams  are  the  only  ones  of  these  crops  for 
which  important  acreages  are  reported.  "Timothy  and 
clover  mixed"  and  "timothy  alone"  constitute  over  four- 
fifths  of  the  acreage  and  over  five-sixths  of  the  value  of 
all  hay  and  forage  crops.  The  next  in  order  in  both 
acreage  and  value  is  "clover  alone." 

The  fluctuations  in  the  acreages  of  some  of  the 
principal  crops  during  the  past  30  years  are  shown  in 
the  following  table: 


ACRRB  HABVESTED 

CROP  YEAR 

Corn 

Oats 

Wheat 

Hay  and 
Forage 

Potatoes 

Tolvaccf) 

1909 

1899 

1889 

1879 

647.012 
658,010 
586.817 
664,928 

49.210 
44,625 
99,195 
101,127 

589.893 
634,446 
510,727 
569.296 

398.842 
374,848 
372,026 
259,511 

39,299 
26,472 
24,987 

26.072 
42,911 
20,274 
38,174 

'  Not  reported. 

There  has  been  remarkable  stability  in  the  number 
of  acres  devoted  to  the  leading  crops  during  the  past 
three  decades.  The  greatest  acreage  of  corn  was  reported 
in  1879  and  the  lowest  in  1889.  The  acreage  of  wheat 
was  greatest  in  1899  and  lowest  in  1889.     Since  1889 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 


225 


the  acreage  of  potatoes  harvested  has  shown  a  steady 
increase  in  each  decade.  Tobacco  shows  a  net  loss,  while 
oats  have  lost  over  50  per  cent.  Hay  and  forage  has 
made  gains  in  each  decade,  increasing  6.4  per  cent,  from 
1899  to  1909. 

The  following  table  shows  for  1909  and  1899  the 
percentage  which  the  farms  reporting  specified  crops 
represented  of  all  farms,  the  percentage  of  improved 
land  devoted  to  these  crops,  and  the  percentage  of  in- 
crease or  decrease  in  the  acreage  of  each  crop  during 
the  decade,  together  with  the  average  yields  and  average 
values  per  acre  for  1909 : 


CROP 

PER  CENT  OP 

FARMS 

REPORTING 

PER  CENT  OP 

IMPROVED 

LAND 

Per  cent, 
of  in- 
crease 

in  acres, 
1899  to 
19091 

AVERAGE 

YIELD 
PER  ACRE 

'AVERAGE 

VALUE 
PER  ACRE 

1909 

1899 

1909 

1899 

1909 

1 

1909 

86.0 

18.1 

247.6 

2.5 

4.9 

10.6 

60.6 

71.3 

9  0 

89.6 

17.2 

57.2 

1.0 

4.7 

9.8 

65.2 

62.1 

11.6 

19.3 
1.5 

17.6 
0.1 
0.3 
0.8 

11.9 
1.2 
0.8 

18.7 
1.3 

18.0 
(3) 
0.2 
0,6 

10.7 
0.8 
1.2 

—1.7 

10.3 

—7.0 

196.6 

29.1 

29.9 

6.4 

48.5 

—39.2 

27.7  Bu. 

23.6  Bu 

16.0  Bu. 

30.1  Bu. 

14.7  Bu. 
12.7  Bu. 

1.20  Tons. 
87.6  Bu. 
684.6  Lbs. 

$17.02 

Oats 

11.88 

Wheat 

16.74 

17.63 

9.55 

Rye 

8.99 

Hay  and  forage 

15.07 
45.37 

55.89 



lA  minus  sign  ( — )  denotes  decrease.  ^  winter  wheat  only. 

3  Less  than  one-tenth  of  1  per  cent. 

Corn  is  grown  by  more  than  4  out  of  5  farmers, 
winter  wheat  by  nearly  5  in  10,  oats  by  less  than  1  in  5, 
rye  by  1  in  10,  and  other  cereals  by  very  few.  More 
tRan  6  farmers  out  of  every  10  report  hay  and  forage, 
and  more  than  7  out  of  10  potatoes.  About  one-fifth 
of  the  improved  land  is  reported  in  corn,  about  a  sixth 
in  wheat  and  about  an  eighth  in  hay  and  forage. 

The  greatest  percentages  of  increase  in  acres  for 
the  last  decade  were  reported  for  barley,  potatoes,  rye 
and  buckwheat.  Decreases  are  recorded  in  tobacco, 
wheat  and  corn,  and  slight  increases  in  oats  and  hay 
and  forage. 


226 


REPORT   OF  THE   BUREAU    OF 


Among  the  cereals  barley  holds  first  place  in  value 
per  acre,  with  corn  and  wheat  in  close  succession.  Hay 
and  forage  is  worth  a  little  less  per  acre  than  these  crops, 
but  decidedly  more  than  oats,  buckwheat,  or  rye. 

Corn  is  grown  in  every  county  of  the  State,  while 
about  one-sixth  of  the  acreage  is  reported  from  Frederick 
and  Worcester  Counties.  The  next  counties  in  order 
are  Carroll,  Montgomery  and  Washington.  The  leading 
wheat-growing  counties  are  in  the  order  named  r  Fred- 
erick, Washington,  Carroll,  Queen  Anne's  and  Mont- 
gomery, over  half  of  the  wheat  acreage  of  the  State 
being  reported  from  these  five  counties.  The  greatest 
acreage  of  hay  and  forage  is  in  Frederick,  Baltimore 
and  Carroll  Counties,  the  three  reporting  more  than 
one-third  of  the  total  for  the  State. 


Farm  Expenses 


The  next  table  shows  the  number  of  farms  reporting 
expenditures  for  labor,  feed  and  fertilizer  at  the  census 
of  1910,  as  well  as  the  sums  expended  in  1909  and  1899, 
with  amount  and  per  cent,  of  increase. 


1909                                                    1899                             .  INCREASE 

KXPEN8E 

Farms  reporting 

Amount 

Amount   ' 

Amount 

Per 

Number 

Per  cent, 
of  aU 
farms 

cent. 

» 

Labor 

Peed 

31.982 
23,198 

65.4 
47.4 

$8,802,172 
2,445,065  1 

$5,715,520 
2,618,890 

$3,086,652 

54.0 

Fertilizer 

37.154 

75.9 

3,387,634 

j          768.744 

29.4 

>  Not  reported  at  the  census  of  1900. 

About  two-thirds  of  the  farmers  hire  labor,  and  the 
average  amount  expended  by  those  hiring  is  $275. 
Approximately  25  per  cent,  of  the  amount  expended 
for  labor  is  in  the  form  of  rent  and  board.  During  the 
decade  the  total  expenditure  for  labor  increased  54  per 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION.  227 

cent.     At  prior  censuses  no  tabulation  was  made  of  the 
number  of  farmers  reporting  expenditures  for  labor. 

Three-fourths  of  the  farmers  report  some  expendi- 
ture for  fertilizer,  and  almost  half  for  feed.  The  total 
amount  reported  as  paid  for  fertilizer  shows  an  increase 
of  29.4  per  cent,  since  1899,  and  averages  $91.18  per 
farm  for  those  reporting. 


County  Tables 


Table  1,  2  and  3,  which  follow,  present  by  counties 
the  more  important  agricultural  data  collected  at  the 
Thirteenth  Census,  1910. 

Table  1  shows  the  population,  number  of  farms,  land 
and  farm  area,  value  of  farm  property,  and  number  and 
value  of  domestic  animals  and  of  poultry  and  bees,  as  of 
April  15,  1910.  Comparative  data  for  June  1,  1900,  are 
given  in  italics  for  certain  items. 

Table  2  gives  the  number  of  farms,  the  farm  acreage 
and  the  value  of  farm  property  operated  by  owners, 
tenants  and  managers,  collected  as  of  April  15,  1910. 
For  the  farms  of  "owners"  the  table  shows  the  number 
that  consist  of  owned  land  only  and  those  that  consist 
in  part  of  owned  and  in  part  of  hired  land ;  also  the 
number  that  are  operated  by  native  whites,  foreign-born 
whites  and  negroes  and  other  non-whites,  respectively. 
For  the  farms  of  "tenants"  the  form  of  tenancy  is  given 
in  detail,  and  also  the  color  and  nativity  of  the  farm 
operators.  Statistics  of  farm  mortgages  are  included  in 
this  table.  (See  explanation  in  text.)  Comparative  data 
for  June  1,  1900,  are  given  in  italics  for  certain  items. 

Table  3  itemizes  the  statistics  of  farm  expenses,  and 
presents  the  acreage  and  yield  of  the  principal  crops 
for  the  crop  year  1909. 


J 


SOO  *^  O  QOQO  •* 

p  ao  00  r<  o;  U5 


c  d    — ■  -^ 


aooQc 

t»0)u3C 


>QO)( 


•~C^       CO  — 


8US  XJ  00  xs  <o — 
»  Vso'Votfioo 


< 
00 

(X] 

I— t 

11 

U   c 

a  I 

>;- 

Oh   ^ 

o  = 

Ph  - 


**!  =•  1,5! 

fa  £  i"' 

5  '   H 

< 

en  j 

S  I 

ci  I 

<:  I 

T  ; 


SN.      r9«      OOiO 


e4eo«ee4 


05  —  *:  —  04 


o»«o     oosp     p  — r»     e»o  — — -H     — t^co  — i 


—  N'~»M-*oo—      ivii-itf^in 


•*««c<<x 


MO     « 05     ooac>j     «c^  — uto 


-I 


•■!  »»     cc  c<:      ■T  to  e^ 
i«_  to      o  op     ro  c<  •<»• 

0:05     pi  -T     — 


—  ~^     w* 


■*  to      O  to 


3  — rocs  — 
—  ?4  — 


"CC-hX      wosoon® 

)  •-r  —  I  -     01 «  ?j  N 

—  —     M  — — 


C  »«'5  ^^  1^  'C  O  V> 

00  f  to  c^  0)  (C 10 

aooo  too:  cocJoT 
t^OOCO  VMO 

dMOt  —  » 


or»oocoui  — M 


00  o  to  1^  t^  00 


CJO     IN*; 


C4     t>. » 1^  o  t^     o  — '  —  >ra  m 


tt)         — -.— 


—  05       0>N 


eocct-^05     CTiI'c^r 


r- "^  M  03  — -). 

—  O  »  to  X  "15 
i(5»5"5tofOi/5 

oo~f  odoccfrC 

us  t~  —  01  CM  i-< 
C<5»5MO»  — 


C  <?■  TO  f^  "T  — 
O  f^  —  <»  CCM 


^  »*fO  '  r  — 


CO  o<      c>  cs  CI      X  I-  r~  c;  o 


coo_ 
icoo 

O)0c 


CM-,  axf~  -«i~oc^-r  'o'-vcic 
00  oxM  — r5  —  -cri  -TCC'f; 
Xto     o  — -r'         -i-'ox'c-r     -.■.r^■^f 


;  5  S 


.t:  M 
2C 


eg  3 


-  ~  >   ■  *-5»: 
J'^-Hi  £  o  5 


C  O  '■-  h-  0(  ^5  O 
-r  ^f-.  -^  '^  CO  g' 
M_— CI- •^COC 

cir-d'f  to"t>-'«3 

to  U5  * .  10  —  tC  CO 

coo*-<co'i;»)<_CM 


Vi  vj  m  VI  n  n  T. 

o  c«  o  C^  o  o  o 

es  CO  00  03  ej  0)  gC 

8 


a  z  a  a 


3  c3  a 

■  oi  ei  J 


ffi 


■E  c.c 


■  c  >. 


c-.-  ==::i:5 


c:  r.  r.     —  ci  T  c 


'^>. 


?■    s 

X     C 


„  '^  C    U  M  " 


U   —   r^  fu        u 

.£"f  I"?  ='b'£ 


?-5     r     §■= 

<—        l-r        ^O 


CO  00  CM  CO 

•Atbc^od 


tSCMCDO) 

t^  CO  0:00 


•OCOW 


•  todco 


iOC0>«<(O 
OXOCOOO 


is 

o  o  g  E 
as  §[Si 

:•  u  g  g 

t- ««  ff  Sf 


J »  o  •-•  CI  CO  "*     10  <c  r-  00 

•  — TICICICIM        C-ICICMCJ 


2G 


Ba 


|,?,iO'ri  ■-l-*• 
in  of  CM  »-< 


00  CO  Cl  '^ 

oi'fcoio 


2  i<5     o  c-i  •*  CO 


eoot^Oi-HO     C0I91 


co<>i 


C0_iOQ0«O        >-        •*«        gJ5"^ 


©•-Hco";! 


ooco  oooooo  co<to 

1-400  O'-hO^-'OCt)  OOO 

I>^io  cD<-^iqo_oo<D  t>-_oo 

co<to'^  TtTf-TioJ-Tofco  ©"oT 

O  -Tea  en  CM  r~  ~  r-i  CO  (N  Co 


rt  Its" 


COOCOOOiO  OJ'O 

l0^^cD>-lOoo  eoc» 

1-H  CO  o  f~  CO  CO  '^^. 

oTo  h^'OCO ':^  t^CJi 

ooojr-ioiaico  co'o 


"^oO(^co 


CO  'o         CO  ^^  CO  ^Tji  f-.     lO  ?^ 


•*  1C5  ■*  CO  TjH  i^ 


CO  'o 
00  »~,, 

CD-*, 
CD  Co 


I^C0<NCO 


OO 


CDOO-^OOSC       cot^ 


S?       ^1  rrs  r->  Cf-, — I  *^        in  (V^        ^  ^ -rp '- I 


do 
cl-f 


-H  r-<  O  >0  CO  <D  CO  CO 

t-cncoc^i^i--* 

CZi  lO  lO  lO  Oi  •-■•-"  CO 


3  ■ 


-»•     ci  CO  -t< « r~  cc  i~  IN 


C)  CD  oi  ci  ci 

C^l  — 


t!>o     coiracortt^-cooc--- 


■-ICO 

OCD 


CC  "O  CI  CD  t^  lO  CO  o 

l~iO  CDCTj-DI-COCZl 


t~CM        (MCOr-iO)— 'i-lC-l(M 


C^IOiMQOO       "OOJ 


cn  ~*t~  CO  CO  (30 
tC^cosj 


coc^o>ci 

O1.-I0OC35 
OCD     ■     • 


CM  00 

C0>- 

in  CO 


t^  CJ  t^  CO  f-i -:f  CO  O 

cocoiri'-icoO't"-! 


lO'cj"' 

.-<coe 
°l"tc 
coco 


(MOl>0.-iO      an<5 


c-i  oc  -#  CO  oa  oi 

lO  »~i  >-l  f^  Ol  *^ 

CO   Ir^  r-4   ^,  Tt^  <^ 


10-* 
05  CO 
OOo 


i-c*cMoo 


t^oooca 

COM<iMO 


■^Orococo'^'oco 

COINUS'-iCOCCO"-' 

r-l  "n  O '-<_CO -H  00_>O 
irt  C  t>r  CD  t^  O  C^f  C^ 


CDK5 

.-T^r 

in  CO 


IOCS; 
5C-100 

5  00^ 


OOCK      -      ■ 


00  Co 
•rH-Qo" 


CM'H       ^C.  COCD'^OOOOCO 
t^cO        ICO— ■OCDOt-CM 


00CDr-ic<:cOi-«IMCO 


"o  "o  "o  "o  "o  "o 

•TS -^  t3  T3  T:  "u!       ' 


o.S  ft    •  ' 


:s 


--  SS  S  S  u 

hj    «    ^    Q 


Q  a 


22£ 

I 

£ 

b 

JO 

o  o  o  c 

o 

c 

-O-c-d-r 

0 

■n 

■    • 

0 

m 

J2    • 

.  03 

II 

Q 
C 

SI 

S  : 
•a  : 

d    . 

CJ.2 

to  0 

'.£ 

£ 

,°^    60 

= 

ng 

^1 

£ 

■ma' 

73  03 

lonAOE  values: 
All  property  per 
Land  and  buildi 

cc.S 

Kg 

-     Si 

P 

O  =3 

-a  a 

.11 

c  o 

C.-3 

c 
X 

1 

> 

"S 

c 

O  (a 

Calves 

Yearling  steer 

Other  steers  a 

Value 

> 

d  03  •«! 

< 

fc 

>o 

CM  CO -^  »0  CD  t^  00        O        O^^C<)CO        Tt<lOCOI> 
CO  CO  CO  CO  CO  CO  CO        CO        Tj<Tf*-^        '3'TfTji'* 


O'-lCMC0'*>0CDt» 
I0l0»0l0t0l0»0»0 


-"      3:  "Oroto 


I 

C 

c 
o 

U 


e 


otr^MO     nrao<o 


r»Mt~l3CtO       "-NI^Mt^       TJ.U5 


r~  "»• »—     ISO 

■—  o~.  c^  to     cc  — 


<2 


C4IOOK 

WtDCQW 
CON— CO 


i>-OM">r  JO 


CI     rc  i—  "  ^ 


oor-oo 


coiowt^     r»  — sm     e^io 


Xi'-tO'T:     ecioocto 


O  C.  O  -^      ro  M  -<  ■ 


2 
■3 

•3 

.  .dollars 
.dollars 

a5' 


?2 


W     •  "5^  i  ~  s 


.=  to 

"Z  a 


U  0/   C 


1'?  o 


CJ 


o 


'  ii'z: 


CO  GC  U 


z  z- 


xsiO  — M     co■>^'U50^■ 

■  O  to  »  -i  «        -.O  »  »  !0  » 


CO  OS      o  —  d  «     -r'n-sh- 


>c  CO     a.  ^t-     •-'  c-i  lO 

IXS  Co"        rH 


•  CO r-  CO  o     CO  -)i<D  -»<  CI 


to  in       "C  -+      lO  CO  (^       ^  lO  O  -^  00       lO  -H  CO  CO  CO 

o>-i     CO--I     coOM"         i^cooo)     cocoo;--' 


■-lf-(C^(N       CO^ 


coco       ■-(  --I       ^ 


(N 

OSOl^CO 

CO  CI  CO  "C  CO 
ciilNrH      ■ 

COOO       CDlOO        i-i(35tDeD05        ■-H'OCDCOOl 


o  O      !>-<>:      1-110 


gc^  05 1>.  to  CO  N 
"O  'C  '>X  ^tf-  'C 

qooo/'s-f  "O 
o  CR  to"  -r  o"  -h"  CO 
'O  -r  ^1-— I  ~.co 


O  to  10  CO  "5  CO  O 


c>i  h»  00 -<  ^rco  c» 


oooocvot^ 
o  c-<  -^  ^  0:1  rH  CO 


COOf-<0»! 
iCOCCh. 


0  "C  'O  05 
COCOt^M 


COCS        Tjl}^        TjllOlO        l^OCC'-HCO        ^<3)T}iO5C0 
CCC5        00?-.        t~ 
(N'-T       CO02        CO 


CD'*"^01       cooco 
COCOtOCO        rt  Tjlrt 


Tj<  f^       OSINCO       COCDINCOO       OOCOlOOOO 
^O        OiO-^  OCOt^'-l        O<Ni-iC0 

c^o     >c^io         csc^co>o     in  c)  1-1 


(Nt^f^OCStO 

Tjicoaocoso 


•<»<  00  Oi  (^  to  rt  00 


CD  CO  ^-KM  ©1  00  OJ 


co©5     COO,  1-iroco     (NosoO'-<Tf(     o>coo>»-it- 

OOto        (N  Cr      CDINCO  OCOCOiO        05C0O'* 

COto        CDOs        01        CO  »-lr^C^lC<l        coiMcq 


O  t>.  "^  1-1  "S  O  CO 

CD  CO  '«  (N  to  •-<  o 


O!  CO  to  ic)  lo  o  1-1 

M  IM  ©>  1-1 '--I --I 


OS©}      t~e:>      coh-Ti<      (MeD'<j<ct^      ocomoON 
into      i-i9:>      Otjico  oo^jicot^      ooi-icoi-c 


O-^OsO— .■*^. 
00  ^  9}  00  o  00  Tjl 


s;2S2::2"^'^   -iMc^oi 


-*  o     •*©}      mi-ioo     coc^iomo     coooocOi-h 
COto      oo>ci     oiccc^         O(35t>.co      oo-*-* 

000        Tt<9^        CO  COCOh»00        ooc-i 


000  92  00  95^0 
00  O  iQ  C:  <5  CD  Tji 
CD  CO  05  in  Co  coo 
CD  CD  Co  in  t^  -(J*  to 


to  CO  CO  00 

OdOOt-  CD 


05  H 

-I  s 


2  S  o 
s  13  ^ 


°-a  5  S  S  S  S  S 

a  ca  S;co  §C35 c:C3 
So^  ^02'"'"*°' 

o.^g-^^'ooo 
Ph^  S  1—' CO rH c^ in 


oinoo>^ 
ot^coo   - 


i-iN     CO-*     mcDi^     oooio-^c<i     ccinncot^ 


00  OS  o -^  r^  CO  ■*     incot-oo 


I 


< 

00    S 

pi 

Si 

O  ■% 
tf  s 


i'- 


Q 

< 
m 


S5 


"5  oo"or«;ro5D 


f.^      OIOOICJ 


—  MCOUJ 


IQ  Cb  h*  ^^  lO  0^ 

re  »^<e  'f^  Mi  -C 
~  c:  r- 1^  C!  "x 


re«^ 


§25§S8 

oe  lis  t»  »:  00  5o 


«»5 


u;  •*"'*' 


rcc      -I 


•^K-<^(N>,     ^5^, 


'>••  K -<  >,  IN  X 

to  ■?  e: 'vm"'o' 
!>.  O  CO  o;  -r  "W 
—  O5ooaje>5»» 


tooc 


JS;SS    22    woQ^M 


«'•''?;  5$ 


-"S,    2 


•»  C-»  !>.  h- C.  « 

Old  M 


-s 


00  M  1< 'J' N  N  f — 

00 10  •-"o> 


oiiooO'-iteNt^o 
00  O  <C  M  N  w  ««•  h» 
urtN 


r-op 


OO-HCIM  — •-<•»• 


M<0       lOfl^WtfcCiOO 
WOO      octicnOMi^ooo 


—  05^, 

00^ 


00  -^co  o»  o  »*     o  •« 


CO  CiCfCoCOo 

o  to  —  05  ic  — 


ira  00     ^'^  ■•-•  '^ '~ 


eo'tr-^*- 


^•<j<     ^ott«i^oc4^i<o-. 


cc  01^000 

O  <»  --s  <r  « 5c 


■*  'c  •»  to  t  -- 
h-f^o  —  —  05 
P)  f»  1"  »)  f  1  •-. 


0)03      •      • 


orcTjooto— "^5•<J< 

OC-.  T  O  lOt^O^N 
T  OC'  C  C  Cl  CC  C  M 


—  1^  CSCOr-  — 


0-.  2»~3 

reo»J4 


h- 05  t- «>  CO  "^ 
l>.-*C^00h-CD 

t^  (^  C  OJ  «  ^T 


;:v.i    ont~o 


too     --eJ        ^ 


t 


IN»3 


tOOOOCOO       M«<5 


cs  cto'-^tooT 

8  —  CO  o  c:  ~. 
_9»oo"^o>^- 


irrcc  . 

„-^-     c<je.ioi< 

32.     qi-.ore 


-£/-«•      n  —  cc  ('.  —  ?i  "«•  1^ 
COO)      Ojcootoh-r-coc^ 


ii 


E2EEi2C     2i2| 

'o'o'o'o'o'o     'o'o  r 
•o-a-o-B-o-o^-s-a  ^ 

ci  a 
o  u 

C3  a. 
—  O 

=  « 


e-^ 


b5b 

«'2  ■»- 

.52  = 

j:      o 
o  =  a 
S  S  "   . 

.=  §..= 

*>  <■(  c  a 

.S-2  £"0.?  S 

13  S—  C  ^"^ 

365  e<  5 

a    ^    Q 


C   Ed 


:     E  2  E  E 

•        rt  c3  flS  CO 


12  3 

"^    S   L( 

«  a  o  d 

c  S  ^  "" 
'•^r^aSo 


sg    « 


a        oj 
I  ^        c 


.    3  ?  5; 


•^  a 

«  g 

T3   O 


S.'O-O  a 
<^S  ^S.  5=  a  « 


O  S3  O.' 

a  a, 
a  a 


•-  a. 


W« 


s 

b  o 


•Hi 

«-B 

Eg 
8  j2 


O  O  M 
o  ti  p 


00-"   ClCO-t'CtOt-CO   o 
MCOW   CO  CO  CO  CO  CO  CO  CO   co 


00  O   O  •-<  CI  CO 


eo-ti.-: 
■o  ift  u: 


■*  Ol  !•-  CO  t^       'O  -)<  O  >-l  lO 

O  'O  CO  O  O       -H  CD  'O  CO  CTi 


J  ^'-.  -O  'jO 


INai05T)(i-l         coco        IMOOtflCO        IMO>CO'^        'Or-< 


Tfi-HrH         O 


-x>  'o  o  a^     o  o  c 


t-lOCOO)05       -^r-tTtfOSCO       TjlO       INI»0(N       (NCOOO:       C0«O 


HociNecco     oot)<co 
I  in  lo  1-1  IN     t^  t^ 


05       CO  CO  'O  IM       O  CO  (N  ■-1       (M  05 


-(f-Jf-i-j; 
CO  0010(0 
i.OO       .-H 


CO  IN  CO  lO  CO 

lO  CO  >ci  CO  oj 


CO  CO  IN  !N       CO  IN  CO  lO       lO  CO 


0>         QC  -Jl  CO  CO        W  t^  05  C^l 
'Jl         IN  1-1         r-i 


"O-H-l'J" 
05  0INO 
CI  CO  I-  r- 


OiNCOiNCO 

coeoaooco 

rHTflCOOllO 

OOCOCOINTtI 
COIO.-I       lO 

INO 

C0  05MO0 
t~OI>lN 

— it^T)(lN 
OiNt^CO 

in->i<ocD 

t^TtHr-l        CO 

r-l 

■-<rHOC0 

OiOiOOC 

.-li-l  CO 


iHUSlNMlO       lOifMNOO-*       COt^       ININOtJI       rfOOCDiO       005 
<COCO^CO        COOOCOi-HlO  IN         "-lOCCOOS        OOTt'COCiO         l^C4 


■*  00  CO  IN  i-i 


COINCOOOCO       CDCOtNOOOJ 
Tt<OCOOCO       CO'*"-!       IN 

CO  05  CO  rH  in      mN         -* 


cocq-^co      iNcococo 


t^COINiNt^       OiCOlNO^O       »00       C0O5O5O^       <NOOTt!CC 


inrHt~t>0       ■*<N 

03  i-H  CD  I— I  CO        ■<*<■* 


^jTiNNCO 


'Ococqt~.-<     oococot^     ooo 


OCOt^OSiO 

00  lO  00  CO  00 

C3  0> 


OOSCi-iTji 
oocO'-i      en 


rH  .-1  OO 


O  C^  OC  O       i-O  -* 

in  00  CD  oc     OO  t>. 


>nco_co?a 

^co 
coi-i 


l^.>it«K 


p.  § 


3   t;    M 

Cl  3  O 


«H 


a  (D  a 

-S  ^  5 

DO  ^  =  = 

<        a:  aj  O 


OOOiO^IN       COT}HmcOt^       OOOi       Oi-hWCO       Tt<iOCDt^       OOOi 
lOiOCOCOCD       cocOcOCDCD       coo       t^t-t^l^       t*t^l>t^       l^t* 


eq  § 

"-5 

Si 


Pi 

I 


a)  oj 

a  a 


t-toj 

<0*5 


CO 
1^0-. '-I 


00  CO 


'r)  o  Oi  o  c-i  o 

-:f  -rco  oi  o  o      —I 


1^  f-  dbt^-rt^ 

O  01  lO  00  CO  »-i 


—I  "5 

I^QO 
00 'I 


lO  O  00  Oi 

oc-t    ■    • 


ri  1 1^  0.)  03  ^1-     o  to 


CD  ^  f>)  OC  'i^  i" ' 


0-j  o  o  c  r-  Ci 


CO  (v>  10  to  o  'o      -f  ^i} 
o  ^co  f>f  T-H  to 
»-<  rv  CO  'f^  CD  '-'^ 


COOCOr-l 
OiOCOi-H 


OOOJO-*'© 

r-^  *-i 

OIMCCOS 

■-I  f^ 

C5  ^-  c^i  o  Ci  c^j 

O'^O 

W  O  rt  --T 

T|<0 

TO  '0  ^  f-  •-I  Oj 

•+IIO 

'0"io"t 

IN  O  -I-  CO  ^t 

CO  Ci 

OOI>.CO(N 

->■-'-:?!§ 

to  tag 

c  o  Tf  ca  c-  o 

O'o 

i-l<N  -t— I 

COO        .-1 

c^«!co  to-^ot 

•Hto 

t^vj-iN-. 

'^ 

l2        00  to_CO  O;  (N  ~H        CO  00       Sc^^S 


-*<cDro  -I 
eooo    •    • 


0)0(NOCOO 
(N  t^Ol'OO'SO 
co-*co  10_1C  io_ 

O^"  "-O  CO  o  o"  oo" 

CO  S^  I~-  <^  IM  'O 


en  .-I  CO 

Tt<CDCC^T 
OJCO      ■      ■ 


OEO 

CD  so 

OC0  03-t- 

c-ioocor^io 

lO  icj 

^COrt'50 

ro  SO 

00>C5 

cor-    ■    ■ 

oo"?o'^ 

03  00  ■*  C>  <N  ■<4- 

(NOl 

TtllN  OCO 

OOCD^g 

Og,o 

oo>o"rooir~oo 

°^S" 

CO  00'*-*' 

■*  00 

r~oi>ocDO 

TtlQo 

ot-cni^ 

en  so  00 -H  C^  ©5 

CO-~< 

coc» 

CO>~c 

co'co'""! 

«  or- f- 00  so 

CDSJ 

COCOt^-* 

'""'^'co  S 

CO  <^r-i 

t^-^o  t^oos^ 

or- CO  00 

COIN 

00  «^  CO  "C5  ■*  93 

Ot^ 

CO  05 

r-xscosj 

—1 

coco  O^QI"/)  —  OOOlOOl 

10 -"ti  CO  00 -r -^  CO  CO  01 

ojco  0.  CI- '^  a.  CI  •001 

oio  co'co"  —" 


a>  o     CD  ^  v:*  <o  o>  CO  -t*  o 
CC  CO      -H  10  Oi  CO  o  cv  01 10 


_  , .      w  00  o  CO  o  >o  CD  •^ 
Mi-l      oocto-«<'M-<oeo 


CO'*'     ^l^lt.'";''''it^''l 

ofo5    i^^r-^'-^oi-H    i-j' 


c-i  t^ 

-Tco 


h-'tir-ciiroow 

COI^CDCDO'tiiO')' 
-I'CO-tl-CO'-HCOO 


't*  01  1.0  CO  ^  O  CS  O  Ol  CO 

r-io  oicoiO'OC''— '»o»o 

h-05  t^OCOCOr^r-tCOOO 

rt^  coof  o 


</3cD       CiiOCDINOOSOOl 

■rcio     cn  t~- 00  CD  o -H  CD  n* 


<  t-  -t   W  -<   Tf  -*  T 


Ot^  (N  iC  O  CO  OS  CO  (N  CI 

lOCO  COOiOiO^^t-COO 

r-ic  Ot-COCOO<Nr-IN 

OJCD  00'^  '-<  ■* 


000  OOOOCiCOO       00  00 


coto 
-fl<to 
ooc:3"™ 
10  N-ai 

0>C5 


t~.eooot^'*»-<  coio 

IN  O3in_>-<_oo<s  r-:.'^ 

od>-<"co''>Qcoto"  IN  to" 

t^OjCCOJCOi^  oooo 


'o'o'o'o'o'o     'o'o  " 


«jt-:¥l-: 


^00  o](N-«<'^0'-or^oo 

O*-!  WC<l^^Tj<COCCCSC0 

COiO  ooco  c  t^ooioco-^ 

c^f  CO  r- o -— '  ^-  ^H      IN  CO 


bob 


■O   =3  "^ 

:SS  :^" 


05  S  fl  8  ci     • 

m    £    o 


-c-a-o-B 


S  a 


i=i  S  •„; 

03.5  " 

■^  fl  i^ 


K.  3  h  « 


»j  :^  o  5  5-3  t. 


■  S::3'^  (D  *T"  <u _o  '^  f*      _-  w  w  td  *- ,  '^ 


■■sf 

O    5^ 


C  o 


i3-0 
ai  a 

ir  =8 


c  C  C  he 
iS  03  ■< 


<3iO'-"       (N  CO  ■*  >0  CO  t~  00 


O— INCO       'fiCCDt^ 


Ncoco     cocoeococococo     co     Tfi'S''*-"*     ■*'i<->i''j< 


00O5       O  —  IN  M  ■*  lO  CO  t~ 
Tj* -"^      10  »c  »o  *o  to  »n  10  »o 


•-3 
Pi 
< 
in  S 

HH   .3 

oS 

•-5 

tf  g 

Oh    g 


GO 


3 


S<5 

i«a> 

* 

Q 

t^r~  tr 

.^ 

CO 

CO 

T 

c 

'J' 

^ 

Q 

S> 

CO 

co 

o> 

lO 

0 

^ 

to 

1 

wSstofoci 

Soc  t~  — o 

OO       iSSfiR 

SS82 

■<rp 

2gS2 

s 

t^CON  —  O 

o6t^          -ir 

S 

e 

wco"         ei 

— '-^         cT 

00  fj  coot" 

•«r  CI  CI  00 

55  o) 

»» 

•* 

O 

« 

w 

^ 

8 

lllsi 

SliS'^S 

NO     coier^os 
u5     miSoico 

--OtCCI 

cKOiog 
coi^  m  CO 

to  00 

f2S2R 

ro«          u5 

■>»•        OtOCOift 

00  cb  toco 

««     "J" 

""'    2 

r»'Vc4»o" 

--            -"T 

r-"oo"— CI 

■  8 

e^ 

^ 

cir^ 

« 

^ 

g 

OOMr-3 

rot«-«    • 

s 

»coto  — 

0p-<t~O> 

of  o«t>. 
oSi  — CO 

S| 

ODCJCOtO 

oo 

00 ic  coos 

vSoQO)  ^ 

^ 

—  CJ— t^W 

C^l  f^ 

OS 

O)  o  s>  to 

WCI  ift  «^ 

7 

—  »"-«■     e^" 

to 

too)  h»  to 

r-'a'oows 

tOI-^— CO 

—                     00 

CI 

CJ—        <* 

—         t^ 

i^o; 

c^ 

3 

^ 

t^usSSt^ 

2S    fe2g2 

So?5S 

•s 

ScpSS 

1 

c^r-co  — 00 

OOt^           o 

00       Ot-CJt^ 

■^co  — CI 

C4 

rsT     -Vrr-g 

to'coco"'^' 

M  — —  ■» 

!>■"•«       IN 
OOO 

8 

• 

ooiieeio 

■*  10  CO  to  CI 

too       COOi'-l'* 

1^  — tOifJ 

too 

•*-Hevito 

•s 

gWNKC 

lo     en  CI  ti  CO 

ClCIOt^ 

CO 

COOdOO 

§ 

^«               t£ 

o     tqcoeo_ci 

OOtI-  — 

CO'*  too 

row         o 

— ■«■            CO 

»^     incocii^ 

■«1> 

oTci     — 

V 

«5 

•5" 

CO 

l^U5 

E 

CO 

% 

e>)t^ico-< 

00-<MU5US 

—  ^ooo 

oeoooto 

or~ 

•"JJCOMCO 

to  <*  coco 
coroiotq 

OOOI't^OO 

otoeo^".': 

to  1^090 

<4<t^h>'0 

2§ 

cjtoro^c 

(N—            U3 

ocioci<<; 

•oitor-ot 

C3 

VP3            (X 

^- 

—  oo"e>5  — 

oo'ttco'io 

rCod     — 

s 

Cl 

—        l« 

eo 

to-* 

S    • 

f 

Ol  — OOCiO 

1(5  C>1  lO  oo  IM 

1^  O       to  CI  ■*  t- 

o     ■*  -roto 

coocot- 

o>o 

iccnw'O 

o  r~  ro  c  o 

ooc:t^co 

Ocoi^h- 

—  to 

S3 
3  a 

"J'm^'*-!' 

•*-<—         05 

r^     oct^rtu; 

O)  to  Cl- 

C0(O •-•  CO 

t,"C5               C 

cj  ci"          c: 

eo"     'yosiooo 

ot  x"©"-* 

29" 

CO— CI  — 

ate 

t^ 

CO 

CI 

U5  O  ■^  —  C) 

OJt^oeih- 

coo      ^UltOCI 
S     ciTcr-ci 

cot^to^ 

CO  CO  05  00 

usee 

—  tOO- 

-^N-H—O 

•^m^     u) 

CI<J 

OOf^CId 

o  a; 

t-N'tt-iiffl 

•^Tt<           oo 

CO      0  05  0  0S 

CI  — oo 

r^cocio 

;=8 

«5«C            C 

CO 

— "     o"tocoo[ 

cani'^iri 

d'.ff-"*" 

3 

«3 

--            lO 

■f 

oto 

d^O 

^ 

OCOCO'^M 

OOCOfflO^ 

-HO        COOS'i*-- 

OSfiCtC 

h-0» 

ri  —  ira  C      1 

2 

C01OU5M-H 

toio        o 

CI      coococo 

CICIC  — 

IC 

cicto  — 

a 

«c«:o«nc<5 

MCI            CI 

to  CM  CO  CO 

iocci~co 

coojor  CO      1 

1 

oo'         O) 

to 

■ssd^c 

—  ifjiCiO 

cicf— to"     ! 

--                 h. 

CO 

—            U5 

r»  — 

CO 

—  -- 

s 

1 

1 

1 

1 

I 

1 

2 

09 

OS         ' 

"B 

" 

~ 

" 

~ 

■i 

o 

0 

0 

0 

3 

•c 

73 

TJ 

7= 

•V 

T 

•0 

^     i 

0' 

rn 

O 

u 

1 

E 

c 

&J 

Q 

j2 

0^ 

*j^ 

y. 

"« 

Xi 

•s 

T3 

< 

«H 

<<5 

a 

"o 

0 

< 

■is.  : 

si  85 

-aj3  r,  o 

:S2 

c 
m 
b: 

0. 

Is 

1 

4 

•c  5 

s 
^ 

■3 

•s 

0 

a  i-.S  K 

3  i:--  M 

«  ^ 

3  £  M 

■£«- 

3  »;  M 

a 

1 

a  3~  = 

c  3—  B 

a  o 

C  3  C 

C/ 

o 

*« 

^ 

CO 

Ed 

..— «  ?'C  c 

—  a  ?'C  a 

V.-Oe.'      -o'Ct 

-2  4J 

&< 

P  0  ^  cJ 

;;,  cj^.i-  a  = 

•  •  c8  — .a-  a  = 

-;  £  3        «—   2.S 

^  ?3  ^  f3 

s 

«S'--'-»-5 

SS'--'-*-s 

T)  S'a  uo''-'^-"« 

ell 

• 

o 

eH            > 

JH            > 

"^•>j-H         > 

£1^      > 

S''  E'* 

Q 

O 

n 

5  1 

o. 
O 

3      s 

0  — CICO 

eooio  — c 

C<5  •*  "5  to  h- 

00  3J       C  —  CI  C 

-rirjtOI^ 

coo 

IT 

«■ 

«; 

<£ 

« 

tc 

t£ 

t£ 

tc 

tc 

tc 

>t£ 

1^ 

l» 

h- 

h- 

1^ 

h- 

1^ 

h- 

t- 

1^ 

oc 

ce 

oc 

CO 

m 
Q 

CO 

o 


H^P-I   S 

o<^  S 

<^  ••  ^- 

5h^ 
go  1^ 

f^r-T     ft 

ow  a 

>H 
Q 

o 
< 

P5 
o 
<1  ■ 

pf 
w 

pq 
^  ■ 


N05 

OlOl- 

O       CO 

»3t/5t- 

^ 

e. 

O  CO  O      O  CO  o>  o> 

[ 

.3 

coto          coooc 

CO       O       lO  O  'C 

l~  >^             CO  "O  CD        -h 

coo         >oo-* 

eg      i-H      a-  rt  0 

^-v;'--"t<»i>-'-t 

^ 

^*co.--o' 

"o 

t^f^OJCDI- 

CO  -.  ''■'>  "^  "' 

^ 

'■O'Ci             05 

co^t         '^! 

O 

o 

CO 

CO 

'12             (N'O—I 

CO       OJ        03i-<C^ 

CDOD 

-J-CIOI         CO 

co.«»< 

OO            'f  00-* 

1-        (N        -f        '0 

t-to             Oif5-1"        1> 
CO^t             COf-HCO        CO 

01 

I-  to         «;■  lo  i~ 

CO                     -«<        f 

D 

9^irao>'(M 

«'o,c^-^- 

_> 

.oto«0"? 

.rf,  ,„  lO  CO  CD 

m4      «^ 

"cO 

CO'<i           <^ 

O 

0) 

(MOO            0)00 

i-l  00                (NrHO 

N 

05  CO 

i-Hto           otSo 

t»co 

la 

■ccom 

<N0O            00 

'^®'""'* 

3§     s 

>~c               TtllMi-i 

N      OJ      M  ira  .«t 

03  '-H                 CD-1<CO         --IrHCD-H 

£ 

CO  'o         I--  o  oc 

CO     o>     "O  CO  a 

■oto         i-t-co     OiiMooco 

■1 

2 

.-H  »H            cococo 

OS     --1      coco 

CC-i            COCOCO       --i       -^1-1 

CO  60°;  *^ocot~ 

C)             oi 

^-«o°Or,-coco" 

_^  ~   T-t  lOcO 

(-)U,00lOCO 

"3 

o 

o 

m 

Oi05            ,-<t^lN 

.-1       00       T)l|>0C 

,-!■<(.          -*oo      o:  TfOOO 

coo;          ojcocc 

IN        TjH        OCMCr 

O  C3S               rt  C.)  ft<         lO         00  l-O 

CO--.             CO(NCO 

(N       -H       05 IM  (M 

CO  to         ooco      CO     i-i 

^-^■<N.c«f,v:oc 

"^^^CO^rH-M 

^1 

s^^'g 

"5 

CM 

O  00            CO  lO  CO 

CO      t^      coir.-.  (N 

cooo            lO^O       O0.HCOt1< 

>> 

a 

COt^           Ot^oc 

t^       lO       O3C0 

t^C35               COClTtI         Tl1i-l.-( 

00  to         "^  "^t^ 

t^                 » 

.-1  >-,             (M  CD  C»                   .-1 

"^  °^^coa: 

'^'-'.^"co'uo 

^^,"""2 

^ 

(N 

OS.?            (S'^cr 

rH         O 

c 

lOto         t^co.-!     >oio>oo 

lO  to               CO  CDI> 

O         Ttl 

IT 

cot^         T-HOco     oocoO"-! 

Oi  ^5^               O  lO  Is 

CO         CO 

cr 

C0_-*.            ^.0^_       CO       TtlM 

CO  GO  "-""^C^  to  ^ 

CO 

c<- 

lM"si^~^COCOC-l        yi 

CO  '■^'^^  "^  1 

O 

re 

lO 

Ol>-.            O500(M 

05        O        t^O] 

i-i>~.         TticocD     cooscoco 

1^ 

.  CO  iQ           t>  rt  pr 

rH      lO      rucq 

OOt^             r-lrt,-l        C0COCO-* 

E-t 

o 

lO  S.-             <N  0>  CT- 

03        1>        OLO 

C3  05             Ti<<DiM_       TjH^i-liOOS 

1 

O2"to"'^~^C0"cD"u- 

l>           .-T         00"r-<" 

cj©i"*.  ^^rHoTio       00       IN 

IS 

oq  S)  03 1„  00  o  oc 

M                     C) 

^"t  "^  f^  R.^  'N  O  00 

(N»HOC 

l-'rHOJ 

w 

c< 

Is 

H 

osGo         oooqir 

O       05       t^iMC 

CD!s            i-icOI>       00-*OOCD 

-!»-,                -<QOC 

cq      C35      Tji  (M  ir 

1-1^+         co^t~     i-HOcoin 

ira  I?.             CO  T}(  t^ 

rH     CO     o>na- 

tC^            lOOCO        ^OiGl'^ 

03 
O 

co"oi""^"-:^'co"c 

^        0^        0drHC<- 

^"ipj-ioto^-j^-^-     o     pJ'-<" 

c<3  ^  on  ^*0  CO  ^ 
g^oicocc 

CO                cq 

C-J-^tN 

1-1 1-1^ 

cr 

00 

.     .     .     .  in  m  rr 

.     .     .     •  m  m  tn 

(U   01   (. 

§2 

(13    03    t- 

E4 

0 

c 

CO 

2; 

cc 

_3 

"o 
■n 

■    ^ 

■c^ 

ij 

O 

■^ 

K 
s 

a 

2; 

o 
o 

>^ 

"5 

.s 

b 

6  o 

25 

o 

1e 

>^ 

C3-.. 

.s 

M 

M 

■^ 

« 

a.£ 

s 

CP 

■^ 

« 

S.H 

0 
H 

W 
O 

< 

.S  ro  a 

Gt: 

..  o 

O 

Si 

c 
c 
c 
t. 
a 

e  m  fe. 

S-a 

B 

[= 

J  =  'c 

M  a  fl 

0. 

& 

c 
c 

5 

oj  — 
■"  3 
13  XI 

13  C  Z  c 

0 

C3 

a 

C   cr 

SI 

■3 

a 

o 

[*i  j5  "S  ?)  (-  y  n 
O  S  fi  ^  cS  >~ 

il-tsft^ 

fc,  S  c;" 

Eli   u.   tH  ^ 

o 

m 
6h 

«|"fedg"Sg££^£ 

iafe;t.a^.=  ftgC:3a£  = 

s 

D                   <j        < 

H                   c 

!=                5       -<  C                         1 

1 

^;         ^    > 

P             O 

2;         kJ    >ii. 

rt  C^  CO  tC  lO  o  t-- 

ccro         o>-ic^ 

co-*iocotsoocn     o^Mco      1 

'- 

>- 

— 

^ 

—         CT 

c\ 

c- 

« 

1 

octcinn 


pq| 

W  i 

fe  ! 
I— ( 1 

CO 
CO 

^q  : 

f^  ' 
O; 

Old    . 

O  J   ro 

g^    § 

^    ••    ^ 
„C0    o 

iCi  [t-i     cs 

°>H  a 
;^(^ 


.O  Oi  "5  -*  to 


.    ^  tt5  IM  CO 


M     r~oco 


<M  05  00  lO  --I 

Ol  Co  CO  lO  >o 


■rf  CO  -IfMO 
C<3  O  0  02IO 
CO         rH         I^         rt 


Oi-HUJ       (M       CO       >OOi^ 


CO'i  lOOOCD       Oi 

CO  'O  CO  ■-(  lO 

^"'-T'^'^cococn 
on  vfNOTf 


COCDOO       CO 


O  'O  O  C<3  CO 

C^"  sj  O  «  oT  (N  tH 


COS*         cot-T)< 

CO>-H  CDCOO 

CD  i<5  "       "\ 

CO 


O     CO     inooo 

•-I       00       0)050 


50  ltji-(        N 


Thco^       (M       00       (NIMCD 

C0020     00     CO     t-cOTi" 


CO— ICO       l»M<01^ 


^  -^  -I  O)  O) 
i«  lii  r-1         CO 


coo  StJiS 

^■^-■co"^- 


-I"  CO  O       "O  CO  1^  •<»< 

CO  OCO       CO       Mi-l 


COOo  COClCO 

05  O)  O  if5  "O 

—I—  CJJCOO 

rt''-,'''!~:co"— "co" 

^  1^  CO  ^  cr. 


cow 


o> 


coot-         UJtJICOCO 


PO  ■n:*-'^         C^ 


rtoqo 

~tlNCOC» 


'^"^(Nt-CD 
CDCs2f~^ 


ooco     o 


05  Co  05*000 

ocq         ooco 
"5-<e        OC005 

M'siT^^^'o'o" 

oT 


03        t^OO'^ 


i>e^' 


OrJHOO       COOOCOCO 


< 
o 


;.e 


(S  S  cj 


S3 


?         CJ   fl 


•  «-§§: 

e  S-a  go  I 

a)   h   p  o3  fc    , 

'q^  a  ^  °  s 


SB5<.\ 


X!  Ot3 


OS  (SS~ 


M 


cs  ca  o  CI 


S.5: 


"*"  3 


6,^ 

OS 


h°.-" 


^  <=■  c 

"^  <  ss 

•a  c  z  c 

0)  d  a  o 


:k  a  2 

03  c  a 


H 


31- 

-<  o 


53    ^    M 


<  (N  CO  ■*  U3  CO  t^       OOOl 


CO  ■*  IC5  CO  t>- 00  0>       O-^NCO 

— 1  r-l  —  — 1  r-l  r1  r-         C^  N  N  IN 


gss 


s 


o 


"  s 


NOO 

Modo 


CO  to®  "<  Q 


as 

u 
Q-g 

H  o 

So 


00(0  00 


lOCcOOC 


-  s 


M  —  55  O  O 
"J-USTfOOO 

(Ou; -r 


!5fc 


IS2 


35J 


ir 

5^1 

1.312 
448 
34.2 

or)«cr> 

4.122 

1.715 

41. C 

.a 

2,0 

taws- 

HI 


.s— 

55 


o  =  .   2 


^  '^  -M 


—  mm 

MOO' 


U  2  o  i; 

H  C  6t  g 


i^     B  S  t;  "^  ^ 

Q    5  c  ?  o  n 
"     g  £  E  oft 

-      ^o-=:S? 
r-     »■•  o.tr.t;  V. 
a.i  is  is  o 


W  M*  *^^ 


a. 2 
■c2    .  _ 

S-g-^  a 


i  c  o  c.  2 
J  g  c  s  s 
^  =  =  52 


.,_.  c9  O 

■-  a  u  3 

o.!:  P  > 

fc'c  c  a 

-S  O  3  »' 

J  3  a  c  a, 
y.y.XOi 


CO 

O 
m 

O 


^O 
Q  I  -^ 

1—1  ■" 
Ph        S 

^    s 
^^  t 

MEe] 

o 

<! 
O 

pC 

pq 


C<! 


•CO 


■*  O  O  'O  .-I 

^  ,tj  r-t         IM_ 


00 1^^         00  iQ  CO 

OOCi  OiCDO 

00  'o         1^  1^  -i< 

CO 


r-l         CI         i-H 


CD       (M       0 1^  -H 


NS*         50(>)oo 

coos  lOr-HlM 

5D~+  OOCO 

rt~,"'^'^cdcrod 
tcto"^     CO 


^  00  rH         to        CO        10  CI  IM 


5  ^."^."^ 

^"~"tco"co"cf 

fo5       «. 


coo  t>i-4lO 

Ovf  00-*t^ 

too         cooco 

r^'-^'f^^COCO"-*" 
lOOoO'OrH 


t^Co' 


■* 


t>00        to        CO        OCOtD 

cicnca      CD      t-     i>coco 


0003     00 


t^  ^  s     " 


00^         r-Hooira 
cocs         oo-*-* 

coco  c:i!Nrtl 

<'^"^o^'co" 

^^COIOCO 


CO       U3       Tjte^lN 


TtH  O  C0C003 

^- >;==;'=!  in  t-"  of 


<N       >0       CIOiO 
■*       O       CD.-il^ 


CO«5' 


CO 


Oro  lOCIf 

CO  Oj  «)  lO  CI 

j)5  ix  o  'O  r^ 


N 


CO 


COCO-H 

co-^oi 


coeoco     U31-IOO 


"  •;  '•;  CO  -♦<  CO 

Cv,  x-,.0  CT.  -^ 


■*Co  lOt^OO 

O  O)  O  CI  "O 

io  'o         lo  o  -^ 

(JO  r,,  00  «:i  CD 

co~*        '': 


ooo         incjin 

lO  iCi  CO  CDCD 

I'^'.h-'o'co" 

Cl©»  '^. 


Oiuj         i>incvi 
t^  01         ci  ca  CI 

COH3  l>lOt^ 

'^^tCco'co" 
^CO^^^JS 


:-*co>o 

wnio'-HtHCO 


00050       OI>COO 
incoco      ca      ootji 


r-lCOt^ 

.    't^cood 
oof-oooOT 


1-"®^  COi-HlO 

00  lo         CI  ■*  CO 

.M-^^'^I^co'^-io 

j^j^rHrtcq 


Cl       o      t^t^t^ 

Oi     Tji     d  CO  t^ 
CD     rH     in      cq 


OiOO 

"^  "^  (-"oo'cj 

CIS!  '^- 


S  fe 


«  S  c  ^ 
ate;  ^B, 

P 


^=     hi 


I-.T3    ■■ 

"Saw 

s  s  ^ 

g-B  a  c 


S^. 


Q  a  p  « 


o  o 


o  o 


o 

o 


h  t^   C8 
OS   03   o 


s  «S 

fc  eg 


CM 

o 

ste;t.ft,.Scc„;caKC 

1         S    ^i. 

— I  N  CO -*  lO  CD  t~        00O5 


CO  Tjl  in  CD  t>.  00  O:        Ot-^CQCO 
,-.  ,-1 T-H  .-1  ^  ■- rt       NdON 


r 

i 

«5 

g 

ii 

« 

"HcM  ; 

9 

'^""S 

-* 

o 

M 

1  » 

<©-.« 

— — c 

1 

S   " 

o  — -. 

?|tS 

"■--■s 

- 

o 

M 

qeCf, 

^ 

t^MI- 



^^8=3 

! 

1    « 

.    __  ^ 

<r.  io» 

'     i 

00 

?)•*  — 

t~ 

O'.^  ■ 

•CTfCM 

a 

!Olf5"^ 

^N 

©cm'? 

•§ 

U3 

|§s 

a 

CM 

^ 

t^Mua 

•<r^~c^coo 

««l« 

oor» 

CO  — ifl 

^•oujoig 

ss 

CMCOfO              1 

|- 

V 

ao«3 

'^ '".*.«    ' 

h-"l09 

00  C4  -^ 

? 

r« 

o.'-w 

H 

CM 

s-s? 

m  -^  00  w  c 

c^  — o 

ocjtS         1 

«< 

00-H'- 

H 

CO       '-' 

lOOSC 

a.o 

■*  *.*.,* 

U5C^"C 

«<o» 

c 

«.*S 

£ 

w 

1 

?HCN 

. 

t^ocowc 

oc^  — 

cM>n  o 

t 

1-      o 

r^  uo-^ 

CM«<S 

>«•        M 

tt!C^ 

^  =.<=».„ 

es 

co'^-'o- 

mto*? 

s 

OC 

si^g 

4^ 

GO 

^ig* 

CMQiO 

^U5c<; 

■»l<OC:tC  C 

1 

l>.       h- 

CO-^I^COC 

1 

<0Q» 

a  ■ 

«o 

r^-*a 

CO  CM 

CMOCO 

UO'l-'® 

oor»i> 

e>9)o>coc 

O'.or: 

OOUS 

0)  S 

■>)'  — a 

r-ojco-'C 

oocMM 

t^«iO 

Tf     — 

■*t>^t 

c  •>• 

COh-CM 

" 

OCh- 

M 

©•"l-O 

E? 

Ol^b- 

00* 

CM  t» 

2 

^     to 

O  — u' 
If 

-J-OO- 

OCMiO 

1 

B 
O 

f 

--to 

tOOCM 

'S'^ifo 

CO  — 

S 

CO 

.   C3  «  Si) 

co  OJ  ir 

8- 

o  o  — 

CI  a-j 

- 

:  a 
■  z 

■«-»  —  —  c 

C   0   0;S 

o 

■B 

cc 

es  «> 

•k'  •< 

3-wx:s 

5S 

< 

H 

"•fi 

2  E,  "5 

<! 

!B      '. 

J)', 

tf 

j^-o 

1?   C      * "" 

'A     ■ 

<     ■ 

z   ■ 

< 
IS 

;i 

tr 

O 

1*     ♦i  F  " 

><15 

H  ; 

e 

>< 
« 

c 

S 

i*^ 

i.£ 

M   2    a   >;    0 

g§2=p 

a.  t.  =  C  E 

.XT3-0  § 

8 

u.    ■ 

c  :c 

>  :  * 

Pi  E 

c 

c 
c 

j: 

-c 
c 

•  s 
1 1,  - 

11 

Si 

e 
a 
C 

o 
o 

H 

c.  c  tj  — 

mi 

o 

•^5:Sc 

o 

=  E^SI 

2|||S 

^  u  3  O 

Pi 

int 

2 

a: 

a 

o 

H  £  "  £  '* 
^  a  5  5  u! 

i:s|2^ 

2  3^  £  o 

S^.-^y 

?    §-=: 

"?. 

«^>^>^« 

z^^xo. 

2 

0 

O 

;?  :s  ; 

0             : 

'^•OCO 

1^00030'^ 

CM  CO'* 

io;ot<-ao 

Sm 

91 

IN  CM 

M 

CO 

e< 

COCO 

CO 

CO  CO  CO  CO 

H 
^ 
P 
O 
O 

pq 
of 
O 

o 

-< 

pm 

t-H 

o 

h- 1 

Ph 

GO 


P4 


si 

PQ 


H 


■*  fno  o  c<  '-I  to 

O  OJ  lO  05  CO  05  ro 


«:o     *>»!0     i-i>-c     w^     iN«)"     ejxo 

o»w     oj-n     cor^     est-      c«30> 

rot-      roc^ 


r-t  M  -1<  -X)  CJ  -- 


-f  ic  o  lO  (- oi  00 

00  »H  CO -H  O --I  00 

tot-T     tC     o 


GO  <M       00  CO       Oi<0 


00  (N  <0 1^  00  00  00 
rHOOi-l-Ht^        CO 


CO  Oi  C^  0>  ^  00  CTl 
CD  CC  t^  O  C-)  T-i  <N 


CNCOOOCOCDO 
lOOOcDOSt^ 


<OU5 
COOS 


00") 


■O  'J"       ii^  CD 


OO 


COiO 

cd'i-T 

coo 

t^CD 

cot^ 

coco 

OO 

-fO 

0"-h" 

-tin 
coc^ 

CDl^ 

c>4q 

MCO 

-ft- 

IN  CO 

lO  to  00  CO  o;  00  .-< 
t^  >0  CO  O  CO  o  t- 


t^  t-H  r-  lo  CD  CD  CO 

OO-^  C5  05  -^  CD 
lO  05  1-H  cO  lO  CO  CO 

05  1CCDO  c:3"co  to 

(M  Tt<  O  C^  'tj^  CO  Tt< 


C^  t^  »0  00  >0  Til  ■^ 

CO  lO  ^H  Oi  CD  »0  CO 

OrHO^Or-ICD 

^  CO  cT  CO  »o  t>^  t^ 

CO  ■»*<  U5  <M  ■<}(  CO  00 


OO       OO 
t-;-*        OSOC 


O-t       Tjl  in       CO  o 


OOiO       COrt 


coco  1-1 


rltin 

ira— I 

«5<3> 


■*  00  CK  CO  ^  r 


t-t~         •-ICO 


00  a     oO'^      ■-H0O     Tj<t^     .-!(>) 

CO  0-.      CO  o  - 


CO  C'l        CO  (M 


IN  "3 

C^ICD 

ooo 

05(N 

■*o 

OOO 
(M05 

CO 

Ol-H 

OO 
IM05 

05-<ll 

•* 

®05 
rHOO 

cq 

03 

COCO  XOO  Tji  lO  Tj<  CD  C0»O 

t^<N  00O5  1-frj*  r-o  arm 

COi-H  COIO  Ttl  -^  Tf  t^  .-H  (N 

^co  odco  co-^  Tj^"-^  ooi" 

a^oi  T}(-:t<  t^r-         CO  —HTji 

"O  05  .-H  >0  C^             T-(  rt 


i-HCO 
0-* 

t^i-T 


OaiO 
oq-<j<^ 

03C0 

■*o      COCO 


COt^       ■^'*'       OOCD 


03  10 


CO  C!  ,-1  LO  ■^  rt 


00 -H 
C0C<1_ 

ocvf    odt^ 

— iiO       (NtO 


■Wa'Sa'i 


o  c  g  o  g-< 


E -j^  t^  S  w  -  i^ 

t.  CO  a  E  a  '^  e 
03  ce  0)  c3  c  <s  5 

CKOtffii<<fe<; 


o 
o 


■^ 

._» 

".2 

.  m 

■    00 

s-^ 

S-a 

S-S 

^'■^ 

«-s 

5  3 

r".    3 

S  3 

^3 

^,  ^ 

C8J2 

03  J2 

cS-Q 

ajD 

cex! 

CD 

i 

"CO 

^ 

o     oo 

to  a> 

ous 

UOCO       U50 

coco     - 

<o      f 

s 

oo 

a 

) 

e 

—  t~- 

CMUO 

MCO 

tOU- 

MCO 

or»     ooM 

t^-r 

ta 

r-o 

C^iO 

lO  — 

toot 

Ocs 

_       -M 

n 

an 

f-Ti-T 

MCO 

co"'« 

m'co                 I 

1 

t>. 

Ol 

. 

00  t^ 

o      ■"j'ao     OOM 

CO  S 

—  M 

OOM 

Mr» 

(OOC 

OCO 

C4C^ 

Oiu- 

U5C1 

«1^ 

coes 

t. 

•-M  i-i 

5      — c 

r-« 

coco 

—  M 

g 

oT 

cs 

U3t> 

> 

C 

■a 

C" 

o 

c 

, 

.1 

"8 

s 

ss 

22 

S^ 

«g 

::§ 

«'«• 

o 

>o 

CO'* 

CO  — 

.S 

J.^ 

a 

^o 

J 

CQ 

i 

r^^ 

c 

a>r- 

USPS 

ei(0 

tOU5 

r^t^ 

I^C 

—  o 

Se 

1 

MOO 

•< 

a 

inc^ 

too 

O'O 

tOI^ 

OiT 

ss 

o 

OOO 

*c 

on 

OOO 

MO 

00  to 

tO'f 

a» 

s 

«!--" 

c<- 

^« 

oco" 

'TO' 

o"m" 

—  ^ 

r^ 

CO 

—  m" 

1-t 

to 

■>r<0 

MCO 

MM 

'■3 

■»»• 

73 

n 

^ 

1 

\a<o 

2 

NUJ 

0000       h<0 

OtO 

OO 

gg 

lO- 

0014 

g 

^'41 

oor- 

oqe^ 

o«o 

coco 

o  — 

or» 

t>.o 

^1 

fOO> 

z 

COO 

CO  00 

1/;  lo 

MCO 

MO 

1^  — 

rt"<0 

I- 

co"— 

t>."05" 

mm" 

t-H  — 

—  — ^ 

—  m" 

8 

t^ 

cs 

>^ 

pq 

r-^ 

c 

coco 

00  — 

00  to 

w  — 

N.O 

SS 

— — 

ss 

oc 

t^co 

OtO 

ss? 

tOt^ 

1^00 

lOO 

8^" 

? 

■» 

a>ao 

COM 

Mr^ 

tot- 

E 

— "oo" 

oo"o" 

ino" 

m"m" 

o 

o 

p^ 

5 

o 

d 

iO-* 

« 

lOh- 

oirt 

U50 

N-H 

t^O 

5§ 

lOO 

to- 

<! 

1 

ton 

S 

moo 

coS 

MOO 

T)<ao 

r»oo 

Sf- 

cm 
3 

00  ■* 

O": 

r~t^ 

OO 

Mif 

COlC 

M  — 

CO 

S 

t>."c 

aoj 

m"m" 

m"m" 

-"- 

-"- 

a 

c 

:z; 

•* 

P^ 

s 

1<t^ 

t 

1^2 

coo 

«o 

—  — 

OOM 

MUJ 

MCO 

•*o 

H 

e<5i^ 

<N 

•^co 

r^io 

Ot^ 

OtO 

lO'fl 

r~oo 

Q 

1 

1 

T}<ClO 

t» 

o" 

ceo 

•OOO 

OO 

M?: 

mco 

OCX. 

r^"o 

air. 

o"t>-' 

cote 

r>-*M" 

ic"  »-i 

oo"— " 

dm. 

•vaS 

co- 

5 

— ICC 

C^ro 

com 

o  — 

MCO 

—  CO 

co 

CT 

oc 

«•» 

—  M 

■^ 

m 

IS 

cc 

cc 

CO 

H 

W 



c» 

1 

a^ 

CD     aa 

«U5 

•HO 

COM 

■AC) 

cooo 

^•M 

coco 

e>«eo 

OS 

0(0 

ss 

MIO 

<»o_ 

S3 

Sm 

S§ 

"iSa 

oi-*" 

u; 

«>0 

Wf-T 

ICO 

§12" 

■OCv 

00  m" 

— 1>. 

2g 

'n 

g 

W* 

tc 

Mri 

Ol^ 

coio 

MCO 

—  CO 

y> 

1< 

c 

oo 

CO -J" 

— —• 

MM 

w 

M 

l«- 

s 

.JO 

_0 

•   03 

Qi 

■T 

5 

•d 

2j= 

J 

p 

ti 

b  c 

1-  a 

ti 

Sg 

ii 

t 

•a 

_3 

I 

J3 

i 

c 

a 

a 

2 

0 

o 

n2 

2 

c 

£ 

2 

c 

2 

1 

"3 

9 

6 

1 

l 

e 

•a 
e 

0 

1 
1 

•3 

« 

K 

6 

> 

o 

c 

• 

1 

•v 
a 

1 

o 

M 

^ 

g 

Oi 

cs 

OS 

< 

5 

C3 

5 

c 

a 

a 

C5 

a 
o 

be 

U' 

2 

PLi 

0 

3 

o 

*■ 

>. 

>» 

"a 

c 

X. 

o 

< 

o 

5 

7- 

0 

c 

J3 

lb 
o 

Ji 
o 
c 

O 

3 

4/ 

5 

c5 

i 

C3 
O 

O 

o 

!c 

o 

^ 

a.  ttw 

H 

E 

>» 

S 

s 

2 

SS 

S 

55 

s 

o 

§ 

tf 

1 

o 


M  lO  CO  CO  lO  (Z)  o 

cor^ 

coco 

CT.  lO 

1-t  c 

^ 

CO        1 

O  lO  O  CO -tl  CO  (^ 

C71 1~  lo  ■*  o  en  o 

coco 

<MO 

ClO 

c5 

rHCO 

t>^iO_ 

0_"q 

rHCO_ 

rH 

a 

oToo     o"     c-f 

t-^iM" 

r^yZ 

cooT 

O'O     CO     >r> 

CIO) 

-fCI 

M 

COi-H                        r-l 

CO 

t~ 

CO  t^  1-1  O  CO  O  W 

05  rH 

\n'ri 

10  CO 

ot- 

COCC 

O-i 

'2 

l~  lO  r-<  (O  (Z)  .-1  -^ 

O'fJ 

lOI- 

OC-l 

t^cc 

(NO- 

O-*" 

02CO_<OiOiqO(-^ 

o>q 

rHiM_ 

CI  -1^ 

c 

rHCO 

03 

coo"     oTr-i'co' 

aj-f" 

rHlo' 

-fl-" 

rH-*" 

o 

T)(cn      Tti      c^i 

i-HCO 

C-1 

CI  CI 

IN                       t-i 

CO 

-v 

w 

lO  — 1  CO  >0  CO  CO  Tj) 

■-ioo>coor~o 

rfIN 

lOiO 

OCO 

cocc 

Ol- 

lOO 

■0 

05  CO 

coo 

INr^ 

CIC' 

io  N 

nlo 

00OllC-*t^r-(CO 

coco 

rHO)_ 

rHO 

v. 

(NU" 

o 

i-T  o  oi"  •-H  co"  in"  o" 

t-'h-" 

iot>r 

i^co 

cr 

-* 

a! 

OOIM       lO       Gi 

CS'O 

•^ 

.-(lO 

COrH         .-1         0^ 

o 

1—1 

CO 

w 

^"^ 

05  CO  ■*  t^  t^  t- CO 

^■* 

coo 

rHCO 

co-<t 

OCO       "OCO 

CO  05  CO  O  00  ■-<  'CI 

(NO 

OJO) 

co«o 

o^ 

-i<o- 

OCO 

^ 

00  '-I  t-_  (N  C>1_  CD  0> 

00  ^(^ 

coco 

t^oo 

CS 

-*Tt 

ooo 

£ 

COO'i-HCOrHCO" 

cOt> 

^"co" 

Clio 

C-J 

40U- 

05 

fc; 

ai(M     00     CO 

05 

T^-* 

'I* 

oc 

OJ 

<N 

O 

lO  •*  IC  Ol  »»<  "O  CO 

rooo 

r-Ht~ 

CO  CM 

o^ 

ooc 

1-1  CO 

,i4 

'^  00  lO  o)  o  (N  oq 

rtoo 

^o 

CO  CM 

t^o- 

cooc 

(Z)CO 

■c 

cno5t.T)<^co.-<_iM_ 

t^i-i 

00^ 

".t 

c 

t^co 

cqiocoMcoco't^^ 

t-^rH 

in"  TtT 

lOi-T 

rH"-t 

T— 

TfN." 

-S 

t^Ol        1-1        C5 

lOt-- 

CO 

ooo 

c- 

CO 

■*i-l        CJ        1-1 

00 

lO 

," 

^ 

^ 

P^ 

Pi 

.-1 1- .-<  IN  CO  ■*  U5 

(NCO 

<Ni-( 

t-co 

N..- 

lOO 

(U 

■*  00  00  CO  ■*  lO  O 

t^co 

CD  00 

■*CO 

oo- 

COrH 

a 

(NCOO5  00I>WCO 
rHofcO        CJ'rHO 

eqt-_ 

t^T)<" 

^o 
cm" 

05-* 

rt-<t 

IN 

^ 

t^tx     CO     •* 

cqo5 

o)io 

o 

CO 

CM 

o 

Q 

IN  CO  1-1  O  00  IN  >0 

t-^CD 

CD  CM 

COOi 

coc 

rH-* 

O  lO  t^  00  lO  CO  Oi 

t-i-O 

00  "O 

00  CO 

CO 

t^oo 

J 

05  CO  IN  >0  00  O  1-1 

O5  00 

■*iq 

CMIO 

OrH 

co"-*      (Crt'cg 

o'o" 

t-" 

i>"n" 

r-To" 

^ 

OCO       IN       lO 

c^oo 

t^ 

^ 

t— 1 

CO 

O 

CO  1-1  CO  ■*  0 1-1  00 

CO-* 

1-1  IN 

OCO 

r-oo 

0-* 

lOOO 

CO  t^  "0 1-1 1>  00  CO 

t~CV| 

CDIO 

1-1 -* 

t-o 

^  ^ 

'-i.'^°'i''"^^"^ 

OSUD 

OCO 

OCO 

CO 

rtS 

*3 

THCjrH         Ni-TTfT 

-^cf 

uico 

T^d 

^ 

1—1 

<u 

OSIN       00       I> 

CMiO 

CO 

coo 

o 

iNi-l                 rt 

l^ 

lO 

OlCOOlCOOiOO 

00-* 

•*o 

03r^ 

COrH 

too 

10<N 

CO  lO  Tj<  Tj<  00  -H  1-1 

rtCO 

-*CD 

00  00 

0-* 

00  00 

00  CM 

;z; 

CDlOOCOOiOlt-H 

CO  00 

.-(^IN 

rtCO 

OCO 

r-<ai 

rHO 

o 

tNCJio'c-fioco'co 

rt"o 

-*"-* 

i>"oo" 

rH-* 

r- 

tC^" 

S 

i-<i-l       lO       o 

-*!-! 

lO^ 

CD 

O 

c3 

CO^       (N       IN 

"* 

<q 

o 

.mm     ■  m     .  m 

.  in 

.  m 

•  QQ 

.   M 

.  m 

^  ^ 

fH       .    t< 

_c3_S 

^   -iS 

1^  <u 

s| 

ca,a 

§5 

"o   l"© 

§5 

c3^ 

i^ 

II 

■« 

02 

K 
X 

"a 

m 

1 
a. 

c«+: 

a. 9  a 

01  -H   <D 

o 
o 

epor 
pend 
dbo 
epor 

exp 
epor 

exp 

1^ 
< 

w 

arms  r 
ash  ex 
ent  an 
arms  r 
mount 
arms  r 
mount 

& 

:s 

o 

tf 

g 

<i 

PL,OKfe<5fiH-< 

PLl 

f^ 

PS 

oi 

<a 

J3 

K 

>J 

"cS 

>. 

& 

O              OH 

n         ma 

d 

ro 

_« 

^ 

IS 

<              H        H 

o 

05 

s 

3 

>> 

1-:;        fe     b 

o 

o 

m 

« 

rt 

O- O  tH  (N  CO  Tj<  U5 

CO 

t> 

00 

o 

o 

^ 

CO 

1* 

i*Tt 

Tt<T»(i* 

-* 

-* 

-* 

-* 

lO 

iC 

• 

OiC     <sn     t-c^ 

«>•♦       MOO       t^t-; 

O—     eim     usfj 


—  M       lOt-. 


M—  »~  "OK*  r«»  9<o  oo»  e—  uso  e>»«  «« 
^■^  u;  cs«o  «*  o—  r>.o>  ooM  fob  ocS  t»e 
>rM      c:  I-      OQC      !>■;<      »r>.      'T'T      —S      '"t"-      •-•e 


Z>       t^X.       SI- 


.9 


09 

ton 

o 

—  O 
oox 

ii 

55  CI 

- 

•(5 

aiQO 

i^a; 

22 

•ox     a.  'C     TO  r« 


oo     1^—     ox 


S     S^r     _  _  

r""o>      «D«      p'o) 


?<«       M» 


(4 

Q 

< 

CO 

0. 


Ph 


n 
Eh 


1 

h 

JH 

n 

^ 

s 

OQ 

i 

etj 

o 

g 

o 

a 

n  oca-.  -ri~  r~o>  fX  c.  >o  xrt  — —  •O'- 

n  ut  ~j  o »  cs  c  ■3'  ic  lo «  r»  -i-  o  to  cm  •-• 

-r  — 1~  -rr^  -rro  qq  a.TO  -•  i-o  t»o> 

"j^  ;o  cJ'T  -f'l-"  —If;  c^'cc  cc'w 


MU5 

oco 

COOi 

CMiA 

•OO 

<oco 

CM  CM 

—  M 

MM 

U5       —I—       OOO       ?»»       'I'Ol       "iCM       t^^       «U5       00' 


■!  —     n     cc  ci 


DC  CM        ox 


■*"oo 

OOI 

oco 

oo> 

00  Oi" 

<3>ao 

si 

CMM 

OO 

O—       —       ^O       •-I'" 


aeo    O'^     -Hci 


OCO      0)0      

OO  v 


toao 

0SC5      ?!■* 


^ 

irii-iOiQOi- 

00 

COCO 

IOC* 

^ 

lO 

CIO 

CO 

CI 

OO 

u 

(c  t^  05  oi  CO  t^  't 

lO-)! 

lOlM 

l-CO 

23 

■^ 

?-l  00  i-H  CO  (^  05  t>. 

coco 

00  c» 

CO_Oi 

"•l 

01 

rH  .-H  1-H           CD  >-<'  lO 

CO  00 

CO 

r-kco 

T-4 

v-4 

(NCI        TO        ^ 

-foo 

CO 

r* 

o 

^ 

rH  •*  •<*  O  (N  CO  (N 
iO  00  CD  lO  (^  r^  t^ 

c^co 

COIN 

t^o 

•<»iO 

t^CO 

Sg 

0 

'J"  CO 

s^ 

coco 

■* 

"♦"2 

u 

-t  oqio-^oic^_-* 

ci^i 

eo-<f 

>-"in 

C<5«>- 

■l 

rH  CO  CD  -H  oi"  cj  lO" 

cocf 

of 

-t'lO 

rn'ccf 

W 

8 

I--  1-1        -f        >CI 

CO-H 
CO 

•t 

■^ 

^ 

d 

lO  O  »0  0>  >0  'i*  CO 

-(M 

-tci 

05I- 

t-o 

.■;?5^ 

tl2 

o 

O".  <N  O  ^  O  CS  t^ 

COCO 

coo 

OlI'- 

in,-; 

ino 

1 

XNOCNCCOlt^ 

^co 

oco 

CM05 

CO 

,-■  •(< 

CO  CI 

r-H  CO  CD  ^C4^f-H  CO 

a^iri 

t-H   T— l' 

r-Tr-" 

IN 

-Jo" 

CC  Ol       05       (M 

CO  00 

IN 

>oco 

M 

ro                 ^ 

»— 1 

'-^ 

ss 

rH 

•-<' 

^ 

t^Ol  h-OSOOOl 

-H.-H 

"OO 

V>(X> 

OOO 

rtCO 

22P 

'OOCDONO-^ 

OOO 

ocn 

ot^ 

X 

1^-* 

'^H 

4^ 

05cqoocccDrt_c>i 

".o 

^co 

t^^ 

CM 

1-^ 

IN 

O 

J3 

■^"Od         OrHlC 

c^f  ■* 

C-)" 

o't 

T-l 

INOJ         r-l         o 

C^t- 

TjlO 

"d 

w                 ^ 

t^ 

"(5 

H     . 

05  00  o  t^  f- t^  ■* 

cot- 

coco 

iXOi 

coo 

00  05 

cor» 

rt  CO  00  lO  1^  OJ  CO 

cot^ 

oo 

i-~a^ 

.-IC 

■nci 

00  <» 

a> 

^oo_rt_t~oco_-^_ 

t^CO 

osro 

coco 

Tf 

--iO> 

T^ 

£ 

rt'cOt^          CDrHlO 

0  03 

co' 

lOOC 

1— 1 

*-( 

<u 

Ot-I        CO         03 

INtH 

IN 

t^ 

a 

(N 

-* 

o 

02 

(M  00  <N  CO  00  N  IN 

00  cq 

00  00 

^00 

rHU: 

TjlOO 

IN-* 

b 

t^  CJS  lO  £71 00  i-KN 

Oi-l 

1-HU5 

N-* 

iOtJI 

00  CO  IN  Tl(  CO  (N  O 

qo 

^~c<^ 

CO  00 

Niq 

a 

>ood     od^"o 

i-j'cJ 

1— < 

ININ 

iH 

5 

CTiCO       -H       t^ 

IN-* 

rHO) 

f^ 

■<1< 

^ 

03 

00O^iN00-*C0 

COIN 

^•* 

a:.-< 

C<I05 

!-»« 

lo  in  t^  o  CO  00  05 

C^OO 

CQOS 

■<l<t^ 

00  00 

OrH 

d  m 

ococococq-Hoj 

r-<^l>. 

coo 

IN  CO 

r~ 

COl^ 

Si  S 

.-Ht-"o       (NrHod 

iot>r 

-;)<■ 

in  CO 

cJ 

10.-I            T-l            Tj< 

COCO 

•CTfl 

3  fl 

(Nr-I                        .-1 

03 

i^ 

C^l 

IC  lO  lO  T)H  00  1-1  C<1 

CO  00 

COCO 

coco 

cqo- 

oo 

C<lt^ 

<u  a 

CO  t^  t^  t^  Tjl  .-H  lO 

00-* 

■*00 

COOl 

r-lCO 

IN  in 

in  CO 

CO  IN  CD  O  CO  CO  t^ 

IN  IN 

C103 

.-^t-. 

O5  00 

f-HlOodrHOJ'i-HCO 

COO 

of 

lOiO 

t-^ 

t^OS       CO      o 

IN  IN 

ICJ 

CO         ■-(.-( 

r~ 

f^o 

>> 

t^  CO  IN  05  IN  1-1  CO 

00  05 

03C0 

010S 

0.-I 

coco 

CBrt 

o 

ocococoooooo 

t^-* 

CD1> 

.HOO 

00  .-1 

T-lO 

rJlCO 

a 

r^  00  CD --( o  t~  CO 

cqiN 

ilC-l 

T-l  IN 

in 

•* 

in  CO 

o 

■-I  CD  lO  •-<  O  1-1 -^ 

050 

rtiN 

lOOl 

N 

COO 

M 

t^t^       "J       N 

CO  00 

C^ 

■*CO 

-* 

a 

TflT-l          .-(          (N 

co_ 

t^ 

o 

^^ 

:§ 

^ 

.  00  m     •  m     -in 

.    03 

•_« 

.  J) 

■.2 

.  to 

03  c^     ■« 

S| 

s| 

s| 

s^ 

"o"©    I'd 

1 

^3 

C3X! 

03^ 

S3 

S3 

c3ja 

S3 

.  a    .    ■ 

:~a  ■■ 

02 

CO 

c 

:  3  -tj 

-3 

1 

CM 

^g 

'■+3  ^  c3  43  iu  -*3  a* 

o  0^  o  S'o  J? 

pjj 

>< 

a)  CC  0)      lu 

< 

K 

00 « c3  K  a « s 
s-s^sSag 

u,   00   M   t4   c!   ^   c:< 
cd  03  ^  oj  ti  cd  C 

£j 

:§ 

o 

^ 

g 

<! 

feotfp!i<;fe<: 

Oi 

fc 

:    K 

"S 

2 

«        :    ri 

>. 

& 

o         ah 
n         ho; 

_2 

_3 
1^ 

.ii 

5? 

-<!            SI       s 

o 

cS 

cS 

3 

>. 

iJ        fe     li, 

O 

O 

ffl 

m 

Pi 

o»  o  ■"!  cq  CO  ■*  in 

CO 

t- 

00 

o> 

o 

^ 

CO 

TJH  ■*  Tjl  Tf  Tjl 

•rli 

■* 

■* 

■* 

-* 

m 

U3 

1 

1 

«« 

« 

O 

•e 

es 

o 

f-flC 

»»-• 

Of- 

M  W 

^ 

o 

M 

-^ 

s& 

r« 

w 

oeo 

O-r 

MO® 

t-00 

tal- 

tot- 

r-to 

oe 

iC  — 

t^q 

C-ll>. 

ooo 

us  00 

tc  — 

MW 

fi 

wo 

00 

>n<£ 

— ^ 

(-«•-« 

MM 

cH 

b- 

o 

•• 

^ 

8 

S;: 

■* 

— o 

2S 

M« 

M  — 

NW 

QM 

oow 

SIS 

r» 

t^t^ 

ss 

—  to 

*U5 

l:S 

oe 

f 

■«r-i> 

lOh- 

oae 

3o_ 

r»M 

E 

— "cf 

o> 

00—' 

•4>6 

8 

U5 

^ 

a 

OIQ 

« 

o 

eor- 

00  — 

W^l 

t-t^ 

*2 

-fM 

S^ 

si 

r-<o 

s§ 

1(5  W 

00  u> 

23 

fi 

O 

«oo 

WW 

esq 

«r» 

J 

—  o 

N 

ocoT 

—  (N 

ICUO 

^ 

1 

c^ 

CICJ 

1 

0)0 

00 

KS 

WW 

s?? 

Ot" 

or^ 

e>  — 

e»5» 

OOQ 

•^ 

t^M 

S8 

r-r- 

—  ta 

1(3  O 

1 

■*® 

o 

r^co 

woe 

-.10 

wr- 

C^" 

00 

OM 

coco" 

o't>-" 

^ 

"3 

^ 

H 

r^M 

o 

O  — 

toco 

1(3  00 

cor- 

oo 

§2 

r-M 

1 

^o 

o 

-<  t^ 

58 

C:  — 

MO 

3oo 

oto 

cs 

tc_-- 

i-oco_ 

i-q 

Tjir- 

(N« 

!f5 

uioJ 

<N'*' 

—  C^l" 

^ 

O 

to 

M 

<2 

gg 

e« 

og 

»Hr~ 

.  lOlO 

oo 

Mr- 

0>U5 

ss 

w  — 

«. 

b-0> 

WO 

t~\n 

i<o 

r-to 

■2  £2 

^ 

dU3 

■« 

o« 

t->01 

ooo 

OO 

WW 

WW 

UOtO 

S 

US 

« 

Uit 

coco 

"^ 

c 

4^ 

^ 

CO 

WO» 

in 

COIN 

iN-« 

■OO 

wr- 

0"3 

r-M 

to  "J 

Mirt 

n 

110  lO 

r^o 

cc  — 

Mira 

w  — 

M  — 

—  o 

(3  !> 

It  in 

oo 

N"0 

Cii» 

•ooo_ 

>Oii3 

U3-* 

w^ 

s  q 

OS* 

pi 

00  00 

(NM" 

•*"•*" 

CO 

lO 

a-3 

—  to 

WW 

S^ 

'iJ'OO 

OO 

NCS 

"HO 

t^o> 

»Ht^ 

i§ 

o  S 

t^co 

■•1 

loa 

cor- 

oo> 

or^ 

lO  — 

to  — 

tDiO 

CJC 

Tfco 

-rei 

OO 

tso 

WW 

tor- 

a  ? 

m'"3 

e 

<O0) 

t»"o 

NCO 

eo'co" 

— 

£| 

2 

3 

c 

' 

b 

00  CO 

CO 

h*'* 

O'* 

cot^ 

00  CO 

r-w 

r-r- 

S"i 

•22 

a> 

o»oo 

0^ 

00- 

OO) 

—  -^ 

tsco 

MO 

coco 

OM 

lOO 

a 

cor-_ 

1- 

IfJC 

cnq 

-rm 

MO 

M-* 

tor- 

MM 

1 

cf  CO 

^ 

t 

1/3  O" 

OO 

COM 

—  — 

1"' 

o> 

c 

(NCO 

a 

IT 

o 

s 

73 

i\ 

i 

i1 

:  : 

a 

is 

ii 

ii 

ii 

ii 

S5 

^l 

!.    S2 

§2 

S2 

§2 

§2 

§2 

%s 

_2 

"o 

fl 

a 
1 

I 

1 

&i 

ir 

e 

s 

bi 

£ 

_j 

o 

o 

s 

0! 

f 

o 

•J 

c 

O 
U 

o 

8. 
C 

c 

C 

s 

1 

as 

& 

1 

a: 
o 

"a 

C3 

a 

a 

"5 

3 

2 

0 

o 

1 

5 

c 
c 

■  I 

j 

1 

b. 
Q 
Z 

< 

1 

o 

o 
O 

g 

1 

o 

I 

1 

^ 

bS 

u- 

"T 

3 

li- 

ir 

CC 

f;; 

o 
in 

3 

1 

H 

•z 

& 
O 
O 

i» 

P5 
05 

O 
C3 

Q 
o 

o 
o 
o 

Q 
O 

Ph 

p 
^: 

o 

H 
P3 
o 

-si 


MMCOrtC10J-t<r-<0>Ot^wO-J3r-l3;<r-Cjr-;-lC51;00 

m  rt  c-i  ,-1  oi  r  -  rt  OTj  ov  o  O  -f  1  -  -i"0  c.  I  -  lO  cv  1  -  O  '-5  iC  O 
OT  O  CO  -1<  C/O  O  CO  rH  CC  M  l-_l-  (Z;  Vj  f.  ^ '''."'.  "^ '.'"'.  "/At '^. 
CO3C0  cOCTroO-(<'o-)'cCc^'vJi-<0  0''/)COC.  co'c  "-HC/O 

ri        to  i-lrJKJl         i-CffiCICO'-l'-ICOi-i  i-lC|r-< 

"  lo^oD'ioco  00  6^  ■6  s  I;  "i^-t  •-'  j^":52"5'"'S  r'  S  r*  f  ^  S' 

1^  T-<  lo  cjj  ifi  1-1  lo  oi  Oj  o  o  to  •-<  o  CI  o  CO  lO  I  -  -r  I  - 1  -  — <  c/i 

OsCOOCOI-t^-fl-OO)  -t  O>C0'.OCC  ex  -t<C'Jr-<'il-._tO -t>_>q 


•  lO  l^     -MOO     •  "-H 

•  co>o    •co_     cc    -ci^ 


m-f     .o 
10  "O     .  .-I 


tC     .U3 


Tt<<Di-lO[^C0'-''-Di0C0-tO-+<'-HOC000GS>0C0O>0^'0 

r-tT11COI-'MOCn'Mi-lrtC-..-fC>l-t<t^(Z<C»'0  000-t'^t: 
00O5  <Xj  10  w  -^H  .-I  OS  CO'0_l^_^C-^l^_<N -f  t-._iO_^iO_"0_rH  0_0<0_0 

odcDt^     o  coi-H  (N  ooi^r^r^O'-i  oco  iooj  iocoimo-cs  o 
35 1^  CO         i^  CO  c)  .1 1-  .-I  lo  c«  oj  to  02 1^  CO  .-<  o  -i<  c>i  'O  -^ 

■^  IN>-I  Cl'-i'-l  --ilM  (Mf-ii-l-<J' 


rH  lo  i~  1^  CO  -fco  o  r/"j  '.o  CO  1^  t-  c-i  —I  c^  -f  CO  a.  I  -  ov  o.  g  -^ 
•*i-HiN<M(NOcoa;cooooio-t<cr'Oi^coo-t'"/j'Z)0'.o 

CSCOO        .-Ht^cOCDCOl-iOl^-tl-ftDCOtO-ttM'H-f'OOO 


05  O^  CO 
U5-*C<f 


i-<iOrf> 
rH        CO 


.-lOL 
OOi-HC 
.-HCOC 


TtlCDClOO-^OSCOCOOr-tCOr-^t^GO-t^l^C^O-tOO 
lOO;<MOCO'-tCOCO'^'^COCOCO'-f^OS'MOCC-f 
TtlCT  O'Hr-i(N<OOltD_cq'-icO_00t>^iO'-<_(N(N  wco 


t^0^iOiO'-t>0'-HiOiOOr-<C3C-II^'MCOCO-+'COOi 

t^oooot-t^cocoor-ioi— i-?ioo'Oooco'Oi-io 
coi-H      o     t^cocOi-H      looicocN         cocOf-f 


f-iocO'-Hcoocooo)cooscoi^'"Oc<i 

OOOOlt^OiiMO'OOOi-iC^U'lNCOCO 

Tf<0-*10IM  TfrHt-  05>-lrtimTf 


lOOOOOO 
1-1  (N  OO  "-H  ■*  lO 


rHCOO0r--*(N 


CO»OOOlOi-Ht-HCOO>COC^COCOOO>005COi-l0003COt^O»0 

Tt<'00'*cocooo'ncDtocjiOi-i(NOoooit^-s<05i--t^cO'-i 

OI>C^COc0»-HCOC0»O-'^'-H00O'^C0CSlt^C000C0»--0S^Tl^0)_ 

c^foo'-H      cD-dH'oooc<f'^"^"'o"co">-'o"o"ioco"iNoo"t^"t>^io"co" 

iooit~     ,-(m>-io:t^ioC'S<ioc^cMOiOTt<<Nt>ocO'*co 

lO         c^o>o     (Nio      co-*t~r^     t-iH     Oi-H 


0>T}<0  0  05'-»050COt^<:OT-HC!i005C<ICOOi-'OOOC3^Wd 
COOO-^COiOOOOOOO^COCOfNOOS^HCOTt^CQI^OOCOO 
OOtNOO       0(N  i-H  O  NO  CO  t^^H  (M  1-1  »-i  i-H  (M  coco  t^C^COCO 

CO  coo     (^qT^T^J-^"^-"olo"!^fo"'1<'co"lo"ln^o"c<flo"c:^^■*^^ 


(N  »o  CO     (N  00     1-1  cq -^ -^      to  i-i      ^  lO 


OOCD 
O3_00f-_ 
CTlo'tD" 


C0XiOC^<Mi-il>OiOCCC0«OO-*00COONM00 
•^^cOtNiOODOOOt^Ot^cOOiOOOOOC^ 
t^CD(NOi0OrHC005C^l»0C'3C:OC0OOOC0CC 


OOC^T^i-lcD(Ni-<COlC»OCOOCOi-lOOCOlO"«**COiO 
»OOTft*CX)CCi-^OCOlOC<»CD"^(N^HOOCOCOiO 

cO'<i'i-iO-*i-io&co  '-^_'-10,'^_'^  CO  t^  ©  1-1  o_c^  00 

•^"in  C^frHLOi-Ti-Ti-I'  i-<" 


t^Tfiococoooicoot^^^fNcoLouoc^c-ir^ox  c  co  c^oo 
oc*q  t^i-H  i-Tio  o  (N  o  TjT^tv  iCT^(>f  o  cTi^N  o  rji"  lo  c^  co 
O31O00     i-noi-iioooot^05'OcooooiNco-*Tfr^oo—HOO 

i-(  Tt  1-1        C<I  CO  ^  t^  CO  O  00  ^  O  O  O  CO  1>  OS  Tf  1:1^  t-*  i-f  o  t^ 


O^'OOOODOsXCOt^'MCS-^^CSCOOCCOCOXO'-^^HC^CO 
TfOOC^CDOs^i-^Ot^-^lMOsOOOt-QOCQOCOXO-iOO 

lot^co      C0 1-1  coosos  CO  r^  ooo  OS  t^c^^fN^^_ot>  ^i-^cs_co 

odc^fco       o  o  ^i^O  t^I>  to  t^O  t^  OS  O  10 '^  O  (N  O  O  CO 

(Nco     i-(cOTfiNiNc^io      N^iMcooqcoojc-ioacocoi* 


Q—    O      ■ 

>  o  t-  rn 
cJ  cj  d  OJ 

oooo 


'   O   CS   c    rf 


°  ^     S     US  C     -     3S 


j=  o  £  ce  ca  o,<u  °-E  3^  g  s^C-i 


250 


REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU    OF 


The  following  table  shows  the  number  of  farms  in 
the  State  by  counties  and  the  average  value  per  acre  for 
the  years  1900  and  1910,  also  the  tax  rates  for  the  year 
1911. 


CoDNTras 


Nuinber  of 
Farms 


Avonigc  Value 
Per  Acre 


1910 


1900 


1910 


1900 


Tax 
Rates 


1911 


Allegany 

Anne  Arundel . . 

Baltimore 

Baltimore  City. 

Calvert 

Caroline 

Carroll 

Cecil 

Charles 

Dorchester 

Frederick 

Garrett 

Harford 

Howard 

Kent 

Montgomery. . . 
Prince  George's . 
Queen  Anne  s. . 

St.  Mary's 

Somerset 

Talbot 

Wiishington .  .  .  . 

Wicomico 

Worcester 


i;023 
2,038 
4,178 
23 
1,080 
2,126 
3,484 
1,717 
1,623 
2,214 
3,804 
2,076 
2,512 
1,385 
1,093 
2,442 
2,288 
1,421 
1,625 
1,986 
1,297 
2,466 
2,678 
2,344 


894 
1,889 
4,496 

159 
1,077 
1,863 
3,352 
1,633 
1,900 
2,007 
3,747 
1,788 
2,431 
1,214 

941 
2,085 
2,374 
1,456 
1,292 
1,521 
1,199 
2,393 
2,314 
1,987 


$14.08 
53.99 
73.17 

635.37 
10.61 
29.32 
32.58 
27.97 
9.79 
21.27 
37.17 
15.75 
24.02 
34.17 
36.83 
46.39 
32.79 
34.19 
12.81 
26.37 
44.18 
48.32 
21.55 
17.38 


Totals 48,923      46,012 


$12.13 
17.68 
68.17 
487.74 
11.32 
15.67 
26.04 
23.79 
10.54 
11.34 
33.11 
11.91 
22.17 
23.93 
25.15 
33.48 
21.55 
20.34 
9.48 
11.19 
25.49 
33.  OQ 
9.28 
8.19 


$.88 
.45 
.84 

1.89 
.92 

1.00 
.48 

1.05 
.90 
.78 
.88 

1.02 
.95 
.80 

1.22 
.94 

1.14 
.95 
.68 
.93 
.85 
.68 

1.00 
.84 


ani^A 


8(^103  3uudg 


jaqranjsi  i^^^oj^ 


anpA 


si[ng  pu-B 


sj^ng  puB 
sj89:jg  SujiJ'Ba^ 


saAitJO 


iM  ;o  ci  Oi  1^  iZ)  >— 1 1-  '■o  o  o  fo  Oi  'O  I  ~  fo  01  'C  rH  10  -t<  cA  c/^  -^ 

tH  rH  0>  i£)  O  ^  'O  O  'i)  fO  O  C-l  CO  I-  O  rH  O  ^  CfO  O  '^  '^  CO  CI 
CO  CO  rH  10  'X)  (M  r/D  -xi  'O  '-i'0^'0^iM_'0_t^_^Cq 'O -t<_0^0 'Tj '^_  0_0 

0  O^T^'^iyf  (>D''1H"'co''«j''cD'"t- 00  ©""oI'iO  r-Tci  Cpcr  fX;  O  -t  Tl  ^T 'Tl 
1^  iM  ^        c^i  CO  c/D  >0  l^  --H  CO  'O  O  'O  'O  I  -  -ti  r-i  '^  'O  -f  Vj  I  -  10 

01  >0  -*        CM  'X!  '-I  1^  CO  IQ  O  'O  C/D  '^  I-  CO  '£'  I  -  CO  CO  'O  CI  CO  CO 


OffOl^C<lOOrtl(Mu:)05'^00'*l.-HQOOOClCli-i05 
COaOOl^O'-iOOtOCOCOOC^J'-lOl^COI^I-OCO 


00  1-^  C5  i-Hl^  O  CI  CI  CO  CI  CD  to  CO  O  1^  CO  -+I  O  'C  10  o  -^  o  t^ 

•*  05  01      Tfi  10  r^  t^  CO  coco  »o  CI  -^  CO  '-0  1— I  CO  -f  CI  -X  CO  (Zi  CO 

tHC^'Q        CI-tOOCDCOCOCDTt<iO'*t^Oi-rtit^CO^CO'-i'-iC« 


oi>oococDO>ot^co>-iocot^io^o>oaiCio>o'j:>GO'^ 

TlHC<lOCC>l0C0Oi0-*»-HC0i0-*OOC0-^OOQ0CCiOC0f0 
Cfiff'-T      C>fcOO"l^"rt^"lO^~"T}^ICu:^C<^C^co"^-^-ft^'cO  »-'f '-'"c'j'oo 


OSOJr- (05iOCOTt<CO"*'CDCO'*>0'— i-*COCirH02CDt^r}<005 
C^00OTt^C^Tt^l0lQC^O500-^^^00■*GC^OC^T)^l-0•rt^C0^CC^ 
OOOOOCDOOCl-^CiaiCO  CO_^C;_^'-H^cO^t-H_Cl_CO^l--^aD^Ol_-*__0C^Cl_ 
OCT Tin"  oo" l>^ C0~ CD"  10" -^^ 00 --h" 00" -^^ cd' of  cf  c«o" •*" co"  >o~ cT o" j-^ cf  i-T 
lOOi-rfi  1— ioot^OOOClCOt^CO>Ot^t^C<IC»COOCl^CO-^* 
i-ir-HOO        .-Hi-idD-itiC-lClOfOCDCICJiOCaCI'-H'-iCI't^^ 


CDCOOOfO'*COC^05eOt^cD-*t^'*OtXN-*cOC<)00'*lO 
C5CO00        t^l>TtHi-<0-<+'0'C)-*000505C005<OOOOClCO 

d  o  00      10  i-H  CO  CD  c>_-r)H_TjH^o_co_^o_co  cq^t^  co  "M^co  co  Oi  t^  10 
T-T         T-T     T-T     c^'r-Tcf'-rcfi-r     cf         c^f 


CD  iCi  CD 

TtH  d  10 


OOcDO'-i'-<CC|03iOC^C5ThiiOCO^OOOiOCDCZJ 
CDi— iC^iOt^cOt^OOC^iOOOCOt^COi-H^-ti^ClCO 
,-i,-Hl>COCOCacD-*^C5CliOCJC-l'*'-<^^        CI 


'-Hl:^l>ClCOCOOOCOcDTfiCO»-<cOC^COOO:rHOOi-<*<0050 

T-HCD-^rHt^OO'-HCO'OCDCOlOC^OOCDrHGOOOOJCIO'— I 

005CO      ■>*a2t^cac"io-*a5i003O  oc^o^ci^ai  "*<  co^oq^'<#  05 
T-T     co^  cfcfT-rr-rrirc.fc-f     cf  i-Ti-Tcf         ^""cf 


I>.CDi-IC^C5iOC1030kOOOO'-i'^OOTt<COT-iC10C1COiOi— I 
a  C500CO        COCOt^aiOiCiOCOC-l'*'OrJ<>OTticOiCcD'*iCO'* 

SJ8JI8 jj  suip'eaj^  01  CO  ^      co  10  co  lo  oi  t^  co_^co  lo  t^  t^  i>^co  os  10  co  t^  t^co  o 
cf  i-Ti-T         cocfcf         f-T  i-T 


SMOQ  J^q(^o 


SMOQ  ^JI'BQ 


jtaquinjsi  i^^o^ 


t>C^CD05C<IOt^C50»OI>C<IOO^OO'<*iO-*CO'-it^050000 
tH  CO  ■*  Tt<  CO  00  10  ■*  05  01  CO  CO  C^  CO  1— I  »0  CD  00  IC  CO  O  05  o 
I>rJH-*   i-H  lO  O  03  O  t^  00  CO  CO  •*  l>  O  CO  lO  ■*  CO -^  Tti  <-!  1> 


OiOiOCOCOt— lOSOOOt^'^CO'OClOCaiCt^iOCOTfiQO-^O 
COiOOOOOCOO^OOi-^CDOOOCIOClOTtit^CDt^OOiOO 
CD  kC  O  1-H  O  10  CO^l>^00  00  -^^OJ^CO^O  CT^CO^O^'^^^CO^O^CO^CI^CD^^OS^ 

co"co~c<r     cfrjH'ti^crco'Tjrcrco'cfio'co'^cf^^i^'co'cf'o'arcfco' 

rH  T— I  t— (  C^  T-H  T— ( 


l>OOCOC<IC3rHOO'*000>0000500COC5C^'-i05iOI>'-<COCa 
(Mt^>Oi-(C3t--'0>OCDt>OOCOOOC^CDt^CDCDC5C^OOOO<— ICO 

Oi  02 1>  ca  t>  00  00^'*, ^^'-'^'-l,'-!'*,^  "*^'^'^°'?,'^'^^'*„'-^^"*„'-^ 
cD^ccTccT     T}rco"cf  co~oror-*~cD~7-rocf  crt>  od"'— i  oTco'oo  i>  ■^  CO 

d  C^  --H  CO  --H  C5  T-H  .-I  T-(  i-H 


o 

o 

CI 


OCO 

^      GO-* 

■r  c-1 


C-1 

I  2 

c 

<W  c 
bC  D 

c3  O 

Co 

■no 


m 


°  3- 


CI  c 


•  fl  o  S  >, 


3-2 


J!,  to  o  3  -tJ  O 


S  >>r^  3  5 


>>H   o 


00 


IS,,   CCoirCJo        I — ii-C<U(UOo3 


O  Q  u  u  (3  


hD  o 


dS   fl   o3   o3   o3   o3   o3   (U  ^  P   Ji;   o3,o3  p 


^  d  g  fl  S-^  S£  S  8  ^ 


CO,    0^3 

^  as 

00    'gfi: 

■-^  s 

s  * 
3-0 

^^ 


c:qao3o3o3o3!S(u^wt:,'5"^i^.'Ji*5fc<  3  .^i  o  ra  j^  k^  ^ 


H 

I     H 

^      CO 


•a 


ic  -J  -p 


qarsq  Snudg 


NCOOO 


saamo  ^Y  pnti         ?« o  ?? 


o 

o 

>^ 

OQ 

o 
< 


ani«A 


fc  tc  w  cc  —  "O  c-i  i-o  c.  '^  ~  w  -^  t^  o  >o  T  Ci  (>4  CO 
cn^  X  I  -  re  :<:  X  ic  —  ci  ix  -H  oci^  'C  t^  im^  O  C3 

■iT  cr  c:  -r  1^  ic  -^  c  ''v'l^-'^®-'"*-'^^'"!.^!'^^-,'"!. 
(^*  f^' -J"  r*f --r"  c^f  of  c' r '^^  ^-"  cT  i-rT  itT  ^r" '  o"  ■^~ 't"  u^  Tj>~  orT 

^  -H  (M  — 


WJ  WJ  (-^  ^^  '^^  ■*•  *—   l^  ^-^  ^'^  ^^  *^  "^^  s-  4  1--    -v*-  » — ■  1 

»H  i-r^c<r'><j<~eo"iocrcoc^'"o  «c"'^''oeo'     eo"( 
_  c^  ^ 


O  ^  'X  C:  O  '?'  (N  t^  CO  O  'O  'M  fO  fCI^  <M  O  O  O  O 

cvj_c^->r_-rt>_x_'-<_'*__t---_t^_-^o_x_--^_;r;__c;_io  to  oi_t^  oq_ 
c^fc^«-rc^~uf'!jrict>-'"co'"eocrioicQOTt<'     eooo      c^T 


-^«cOl^^o■^-''3r■^1r'^oci^5coQOt^05oo^05 
o  CO  lo  >o  ci  X  o  ~.  -jr  o  t^  iM  CO  o  -r  ci  1^  00  (M  o 
c^i  o  1^  'O  ic  '.r  '.':  --  I  -  ~  — I  ic  c^j  o  'T  C5  •^  o  CO  X 


N  c.  —  :c  r  1  vr  o  CO  1 


_ ^oseoo 

rt  C^l  t^  <©  »0  K3 

_  _    . x'  /.  d.  /.  :-.  ~.  /  A 


rj^,  -,  Q.,,  ,^^    icsooi       c;  —  O  —  -t'C0'MC0'-';O5rc0l-OC:cr;-,0C00i'^ 
S3I  j  )3UUUg     !  rt  1^  -H        i~  CO  C^l  'C  O  X  t^  'M  ^-P  t^_tO  0_— _^Cl_^fC  C^l  Oi^CO^'f 


s3of{  9jn'^Bp^ 


JoqumM  iw)OX 


? 


O 


t 

Q 


IS 
2; 


anjBA 


iOr^05i.'3,-(0"500t--C>lfOOO<MiMCOCO'-<O^HCOt--05C<OCO 

lOC^'-HCJr)<CO-^f^<0»-Ht^OfOcO'-^fOiM-+'COC5XXiC'ti 
00-^00        iCOO03X'-ir^'M-^C^)C3OCXXOO05O»C 


eor^<MO'005t^Qc<i»ii'Ti<oooo-^»o»-ir^c<i»oc<it^»ceO'i< 

iCC^1'<+'0000'ti«5(N>OiO'-'C500505»000"30N.COOOO 

c^i  X  lo  o  05  r^  05  "^■^  o  r^  os^t-^t^  °^^_'^^"^^^^"^'^ 

cT  CO  c^f  co"  c^  cT  00 '-o"  X  o" --"  CO -^  co"  ^-^  ccT  co"  cT  ^  x"  TiTcD  TjT  of 

(^^.  f^i  ^^1  /N^  ift  ^.1  ^^^  m        m  -~  '      —  "^ 


R)I00  3nudg 


s 
IS 


RHO3  3nT[JB3A. 


88]Tlp^  3JTHBp^ 


jaqum^  [Wjox 


■  ^_,  ^^    -.'  «^'  ^.^  r—  f.-'j  -^T"  ^^J  1^  ^-i^  '»'J  WJ  '"'  ^^-i   T'   —     ^ 

OCCSC^ICOCO        iC'Xit^COiO^HC^TflOIM'O 
»-<  C^l  1-H  (M  CO   ...»-<  C< 


(M 


c<ic«ow5eo"<j'Ocoeo"5co«o^HC5'^cot^w^^'O^Ht^(>.t^ 

t^<riu3^c^^a>c^'tix>oco'*^oic'coc3c£io>-oa3--x 

t-c-H  COO'^dOS'*'        t^TfiiOC^I'f^^'-il^^COl^ 


»-H  CO  t-H  i-H 


^^HC5ioeoxo50io»oxa5rtic<i>oxos>ox-+'cocooo 
r^t^o>-ic^r^O'«*<cocococoooTf<Tt<<£i-^cDO?oi^o»ooo 


>  o 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION.  253 


CURRENT  PRICES  OF  GRAIN 


The  following  table,  furnished  by  Secretary-Treas- 
urer James  B.  Hessong,  of  the  Chamber  of  Commerce, 
gives  the  current  prices  of  grain  in  Baltimore  by  months 
during  the  year  1911,  and  also  the  average  prices  for 
the  year. 

The  prices  of  grain  quoted  for  1911  are  lower  in 
every  instance  (except  three)  than  those  of  1910.  In 
these  three  there  was  an  increase  most  perceptible  in 
Western  rye.  The  decrease  in  prices  of  1910  from 
1909  was  even  greater,  as  the  prices  reached  in  1909 
were  much  higher  than  those  of  1910,  making  the  de- 
crease in  prices  for  the  two  years  as  much  as  32^  per 
cent,  in  "One  Grade  Wheat." 


O 

00 

03 

Q 
O 

Oh 
W 


o 
o 


o 

a! 
o 

n 

1^  O 


o 
o 


o 


1 

^BdqajH 

5 

^ 

ODO 

s 

»c 

3 

S5| 

s 

§ 

s 

• 

e 

^ 

•H  tM  'H 

r-t 

5 

iS 

.*« 

>«0 

• 

1 

9B9MOq 

1 

oooooooSooS 

wS  SS  2 

05 

o 

00 

<-< 

>- 

»-• 

~  --  -H 

2 

O 

1 

e>9 

u 
1 

^oaqSiH 

1 

iS 

•«• 

>4« 

)83M(yX 

—  CO 

^ 

1-4 
O 

ite  Oats 

1 

3 

MM                  •^■*rt*-«                                   «(■*         -^ 

<        ■at* 

ttn 

?sail8iH 

a 

wt^i^ooooseocoo  —  ft 

to 

CO 

Ota 

■5 

.<WHWHWH*»1t«                          .4r»4N-4C 

<        HM 

Hn 

H« 

jQ 

55 

)83M0q 

a 

r^iO»OiOOOO'»J<M<COO'M 

Ol 

^5 

^ 

^ 

=s 

^^coco^^eof'*■*■^'Cl0^c 

-* 

-"J* 

O 

*• 

5 

^«M                «t« 

•4N>4< 

•        Hn 

HM 

1 

o 

^qajH 

S 

>0  to  to  CO  <0  ;D  t<> 

CO 

2 

•-4 
O 

u 

* 

i 

S 

5 

H<e«t«             •*^ 

rt- 

r       •«« 

H» 

^sdMoq 

g 

O  O  OS  —  C  O  >C 

Tj*  lo  «}<  lo  -^  -js  ;o 

1^  tC  -^ 

95 

00 

«o 

• 

•ma 

1 

f 

O 

-iet 

S 

"■«^«^*-^^ 

•*< 

>       Hn 

3 

voqSfH 

% 

W  1-1  CO  O  CO  •*  ■* 

lO  lO  iC  CO  CO  CO  t^ 

CO 

g 

s 

o 

1 

o 

- 

2 

_^^      „„»-»<— p> 

*        -«* 

t-NO 

•*o 

^saMoq 

0) 

05  —  o  —  S-.  C:  >.': 
Tf  ri"  i.o  ic  LI  -x;  O 

ft.=  3 

§ 

CO 

§ 

U 

5 

,4«,4«       .^«       Hn        Mi'v.^tfHnnii 

, 

■♦• 

«)<• 

0) 

!jS8q8iH 

a 

os»o(Ncococo^eo»oo'0  2 

to 

2 

•^ 

"O 

V 

OSOSOSOSOSOSCSCSO^OOu' 

OJ 

o 

f-l 

2 

O 

'"' 

t-4 

i 

OS 

o 

5 

c 

-Ht^-««                      .MJC*                      .-t«W(* 

H« 

Hn 

'pf^ 

c 

O 

^sa.^ioq 

a 

O5CX5000CO:  000000GOO5GO0C 

CO 

05 

^ 

O 

5 

Hn 

r*« 

.♦• 

•4n 

Xi 

o 

?83q8iH 

a 

r^NN^NNOiC^woocow 

(N 

2 

N 

*i 

"a 

V 

OSCSOSCSCSOSOOOSOSOOSO^ 

a> 

o 

1^ 

1 

, 

O 

»-< 

CG 

03 

iS 

•^n 

r4n 

•4<S 

^ 

^89MOq 

a 

c^iMr^oot^oooc»cowf: 

OJQ0GO«XI^CDI>.t^0000X 

O 
00 

s 

§ 

o 

»^ 

a» 

rH 

^ 

d 

^ 

1 

Oi 

05 

OD 

"^ 

'"' 

1 

OS 

o 

'E 

'C 

a>    1 

s 

^^ 

'Z  5r 

eu 

Oi 

3  1 

>.  t.' 

-2   u-O^ 

CJ 

0) 

£  1 

(- 
? 

c- 

f*-. 

c 

^ 

,  4. 

> 

"a 

1 

a 

X 

^1 

E 
c 

e 

c 
Q 

< 

bO 

£ 
< 

STATISTICS   AND    INFORMATION.  255 


CANNING  INDUSTRIES 


From  a  report  furnished  by  Mr.  Frank  E.  Gorrell, 
secretary  of  the  National  Canners'  Association,  Mary- 
land stands  first  in  the  canning  of  tomatoes,  second  in 
corn  and  fifth  in  peas.  "• 

As  will  be  seen  from  the  following  tables,  Maryland 
packed  46j  per  cent,  of  the  entire  tomato  pack  in  1911, 
nearly  15  per  cent,  of  the  corn,  and  over  6  per  cent,  of 
the  peas,-  as  compared  with  45.7  per  cent,  of  the  tomatoes, 
9.3  per  cent,  of  the  corn,  and  5  per  cent,  of  the  peas  in 
1910,  showing  an  increase  in  the  pack  of  all  three 
vegetables. 


256 


REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU   OF 


►TOMATOES. 


1908 


1909 


1910 


1911' 


Maryland 

Delaware 

New  Jersey .... 

Indiana 

Ohio 

New  York 

Missouri 

Virginia 

West  Virginia.  . 
Washington. .  . . 

Utah 

Colorado 

tCalifornia 

Iowa 

Michigan 

IlUnois 

Minnesota 

Pennsylvania. . . 

Tennessee 

Kentucky 

All  other  States. 


4,716,000 
940,000 
651,000 

1,126,000 
406,000 
369,000 
546,000 

607,000 


779,000 

546,000 

611,000 
182,000 


Totals ,  11,479,000 


4,609,000 
1,236,000 

9  <  4. (100 

.s."_',(lil(i 

;•;:•;'.•, 000 
298,000 
244,000 

985,000 
930,000 


3,675,000 
992,000 
519,000 
537,000 
209,000 
118,000 
350,000 

630,000 


463,000 


247,000    258,000 


223,000  I   164,000 
77,000  I   116,000 


3,908,000 
931,000 
570,000 
806,000 
293,000 
193,000 
120,000 

681,000 


444,000 

209,000 

188,000 
46,000 


10,984,000   8,031,000    8,449,000 


•  Included  in  the  above  are  390,000  dozen  No.  10  tomatoes  and 
1.818,000  No.  2  tomatoes,  all  of  which  have  been  equalized  to  repre- 
sent No.  3,  for  the  purpose  of  comparison.  In  some  States  where 
2%  size  has  been  used  totals  have  been  made  to  equal  3's  and  they 
are  not  otherwise  shown. 

t  The  statistics  of  1910  were  issued  on  December  6th,  at  which 
time  the  California  tomato  pack  was  in  progress  and  figures  un- 
obtainable. Therefore  totals  of  this  State  were  omitted,  as  stated 
in    the   previous   report. 

The    figures    for   California   since   completed    arc 

1910,  equalized   to   3's 1,204,000 

1911.  equalized   to  3's 1,300.000 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 
CORN. 


257 


1908 

1909 

1910 

191] 

Iowa 

1,085,000 

856,000 
970,000 
933,000 
1,010,000 
620,000 
343,000 
301,000 
124,000 

246,000 

291,000 

902,000 

1,134,000 
(i98,000 
677,000 
432,000 
634,000 
422,000 
405,000 
78,000 

240,000 

165,000 

1,720,000 

2,027,000 

1,487,000 

936,000 

970,000 

1,145,000 

222,000 

746,000 

200,000 

443,000 

167,000 

2,744,000 

Illinois 

2,771,000 

Maine 

1,545,000 

Ohio 

1,412,000 

Maryland 

New  York 

1,637,000 
1 ,700,000 

Wisconsin 

351 ,000 

Indiana. 

Minnesota 

Missouri 

Michigan 

Delaware ■ 

Vermont 

Pennsylvania 

All  other  States 

796,000 
301,000 

777,000 

267,000 

Totals 

6,779,000 

5,787,000 

10,063,000 

14,301,000 

PEAS. 


1908 

1909 

1910 

1911 

Wisconsin 

New  York 

2,200,000 
1,325,000 
492,000 
492,000 
343,000 
199,000 

211,000 
263,000 

52,000 

1,878,000 
1,378,000 
373,000 
447,000 
226,000 
113,000 

232,000 
343,000 

38,000 

1,086,000 
1,356,000 
261,000 
422,000 
200,000 
170,000 

299,000 
205,000 

138,000 

1,520,000 
1,145,000 

Michigan 

Indiana 

Maryland 

Ohio 

Delaware 1 

New  Jersey J 

Oklahoma 

Utah 

Oregon  

Kansas 

Iowa 

Pennsylvania 

Illinois 

Virginia 

Minnesota 

*California 

All  other  States 

259,000 
323,000 
305,000 
128,000 

192,000 
350,000 

150,000 

Totals 

5,577,000        5.028.000 

4,137,000 

4,372,000 

*  The  flg-ures  of  this  State  on  peas  were  omitted  in  the  official 
report  of  1910,  because  they  w^ere  not  complete  at  that  time.  They 
have   since   been  compiled  and  are  as  follows: 

1910 210,000    cases 

1911 160,000    cases 


258  REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU    OF 


UNION  STOCK  YARD'S  REPORT 


The  following  table,  furnished  by  Mr.  Jacob  Hann, 
Jr.,  secretary,  shows  the  recipts  and  exports  of  live  stock 
at  the  Union  Stock  Yards,  Baltimore,  for  the  year  ending 
December  31,  1911. 

The  number  of  cars  received  during  the  year  was 
14,986,  containing  153,505  cattle,  424,483  sheep,  839,146 
hogs,  32,294  calves,  3,898  horses  and  945  mules. 

The  exports  amounted  to  590  cars,  containing  10,802 
cattle.  This  is  an  increase  in  recipts  over  1910  of  1,914 
cars;  11,795  cattle,  22.618  sheep,  235,818  hogs,  3,925 
calves,  1,412  horses  and  112  mules,  and  of  exports  182 
cars  and  3,398  cattle.  The  months  in  which  the  receipts 
were  the  largest  were  August,  October,  September, 
November,  December,  July,  January,  June,  May,  April, 
March  and  February  in  the  order  named,  and  the  largest 
shipments  were  made  during  the  months  of  May,  July, 
January,  October,  August,  June,  April,  December,  March 
and  November  in  the  order  named. 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 


259 


RECEIPTS   OF   LIVE   STOCK  AT  THE   UNION  STOCK  YARDS, 
BALTIMORE,  FOR  THE  YEAR  ENDING 
DECEMBER  31st,  1910. 


Months 

Cattle 

Sheep 

Hogs 

Calves 

Horses 

Mules 

Cars 

January . . . 
February . . 
March .... 

April 

May 

June 

July 

August. . . . 
September . 
October .  . . 
November. 
December . 

10,571 

5,939 

7,354 

7,974 

9,553 

9,050 

11,239 

23,944 

18,231 

22,203 

15,201 

12,246 

15,690 
11,345 
12,143 

16,687 
23,264 
42,216 
58,382 
85,748 
46,947 
44,588 
40,825 
26,648 

70,889 
61,698 
63,403 
69,673 
68,406 
65,522 
59,793 
59,520 
64,225 
81,716 
86,529 
87,772 

1,806 
1,525 
1,734 
1,824 
1,984 
3,194 
4,017 
5,249 
4,159 
3,118 
2,033 
1,651 

561 
545 
579 
237 
200 
174 
105 
233 
193 
522 
282 
267 

221 
184 
114 
78 
54 
46 
69 
22 
11 
52 
36 
58 

1,127 
795 

845 
939 
1,038 
1,112 
1,219 
1,937 
1,534 
1,789 
1,422 
1,229 

Totals. . 

153,505 

424,483 

839,146 

32,294 

3,898 

945 

14,986 

EXPORTS  OF  LIVE  STOCK  FROM  THE  UNION  STOCK  YARDS, 

BALTIMORE,  FOR  THE  YEAR  ENDING 

DECEMBER  31st,  1911. 


Months 


Cattle 


Cars 


January . .  . 
February. . 

March 

April 

May 

June 

July 

August . . . . 
September , 
October.  .  . 
November . 
December . 

Totals 


1,312 


10,802 


69 


468 

26 

962 

53 

2,340 

129 

991 

57 

1,471 

80 

1,125 

62 

1,232 

65 

301 

16 

600 

33 

590 


GOOD  ROADS 


As  stated  in  Governor  Crothers'  message,  Maryland 
has  constructed  more  miles  of  improved  roads  in  the 
past  three  years  than  any  other  State  in  the  Union.  The 
Legislature  of  Maryland,  at  its  session  of  1908,  enacted 
a  law  providing  that  the  State,  under  its  own  direction 
and  at  its  own  expense,  construct  a  system  of  State  roads, 
including  the  main  arteries  of  public  travel  from  one 
end  of  the  State  to  the  other,  touching  all  the  county 
seats  of  the  several  counties  and  the  city  of  Baltimore, 
and  authorizing  at  the  same  time  a  bond  issue  of 
$5,000,000  to  be  expended  in  the  construction  of  said 
roads,  $1,000,000  of  which  was  to  be  expended  on  the 
streets  of  Baltimore  City. 

A  commission  as  provided  in  the  act  was  appointed 
and  a  system  of  roads  was  laid  out.  The  law  provided  that 
the  proceeds  from  the  bond  issue  should  be  expended  in 
the  construction  of  modern  roads,  hard  and  smooth,  in 
the  different  counties  of  the  State,  and  the  money  dis- 
tributed according  to  road  mileage. 

At  the  session  of  1910  another  bond  issue  of 
$1,000,000  was  authorized,  the  proceeds  to  be  used  in  the 
purchase  of  the  Conowingo  bridge  across  the  Susque- 
hanna River  and  the  erection  of  a  bridge  at  Sharpstown 
across  the  Nanticoke  River,  the  building  of  a  boulevard 
from  Annapolis  to  Baltimore  andi  the  balance  to  be 
divided  and  distributed  among  the  counties  as  is  pro- 
vided in  the  original  bond  issue.  The  commission,  as  a 
body,  visited  each  of  the  twenty-three  counties  of  the 
State  and  Baltimore  City  and  ascertained  the  location 
of  the  system  in  each  county. 

A  large  portion  of  the  turnpike  roads  entering  the 
city  of  Baltimore  had  tollgates,  which  have  all  been  re- 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 


261 


moved  and  the  pikes  have  been  secured  by  the  State. 
The  prices  paid  for  these  roads  were,  in  the  aggregate, 
$258,019. 

The  turnpike  mileage  in  the  various  counties  is  as 
follows:  Baltimore  County,  67  miles;  Baltimore  City, 
11  miles;  Carroll  County,  5  miles;  Howard  County,  30 
miles;  Frederick  County,  57  miles;  Washington  County, 
23  miles,  and  Harford  County,  3  miles. 

The  following  table  shows  the  extent  of  the  mileage 
adopted  in  each  county  as  necessary  to  the  completion  of 
a  comprehensive  system  of  good  roads  throughout  the 
State,  the  mileage  of  the  roads  built  and  under  contract 
in  each  of  the  counties,  the  amount  of  allotment  of  each 
county  from  the  $5,000,000  loan  and  the  amount  ex- 
pended, including  cost  of  turnpikes. 


Teeritory 

Mileage 
Adopted 

Roads 
Built  and 

Under 
Contract 

Allotment 

Disburse- 
ment 

Allegany  County 

Anne  Arundel 

39 
60 

7.84 
101 
35 
41 
41 
44 
53 
77 
68 
56 
40 
37 
31 
74 
59 
41 
37 
48 
35 
67 
56 
52 

15.60 
15.25 

4.60 
12.70 
.     15.00 
15.80 
12.80 
15.10 
13.90 
21.60 
11.58 
16.30 
15.50 

3.20 
10.90 
14.70 
17.70 
14.50 
13.90 
10.70 

9.40 

8.80 
20.40 
21.40 

$169,024.38 
127,073.17 

1,000,000.00 
293,414.62 
81,707.32 
176,097.56 
189,024.39 
155,609.76 
113,414.63 
197,560.98 
268,536.59 
229,268.29 
200,487.81 
101,219.51 
106,097.56 
202,439.03 
217,560.98 
204,634.15 
146,829.27 
125,609.76 
109,756.09 
180,487.81 
201,219.51 
202,926.83 

$113,703.17 

79,780.43 
488,477.24 
265,033.08 

40,210.48 

Baltimore  City 

Baltimore  County 

Calvert 

Caroline 

Carroll 

Cecil ... 

Charles 

Dorchester 

193,617.52 

76,177.84 

143,040.91 

74,693.41 

148,839.68 

163,591.45 

149,187.47 

135,190.41 

108,516.13 

94,830.91 

142,612.72 

123,812.37 

169,218.44 

Frederick 

Garrett 

Harford 

Howard 

Kent 

Montgomery 

Prince  George's 

Queen  Anne's 

St.  Mary's 

Somerset 

Talbot 

Washington 

123,347.71 

113,256.04 

106,772.52 

96  762  76 

Wicomico 

Worcester 

183,907.93 
132  444  31 

SHELLFISH  COMMISSION'S  REPORT 


A  study  of  the  history  of  the  oyster  industry  of 
Maryland  shows  that  oysters  became  commercially  im- 
portant to  the  State  during  and  after  the  period  between 
1836  and  1818,  when  the  processes  of  raw  and  steam 
packing  were  invented,  and  when  railway  connections  be- 
tween Baltimore  and  the  West  were  being  established  and 
extended,  thus  providing  the  conditions  under  which  a 
great  oyster  trade  could  be  established  and  developed. 

Between  this  period  and  the  year  1884  a  gigantic 
industry  in  catching,  packing,  canning  and  shipping 
oysters  was  developed  in  Baltimore  and  in  the  towns  on 
the  shores  of  the  Chesapeake. 

The  same  causes  which  led  to  the  development  of 
the  oyster  industry,  however,  are  the  same  which  finally 
resulted  in  its  decline;  that  is,  the  steadily  increasing 
demand  for  oysters  brought  about  by  the  continued  ex- 
tension of  railway  communications  with  the  West  finally 
reached  such  a  magnitude  that  it  could  not  be  supplied 
by  the  natural  oyster  beds  without  serious  and  permanent 
injury.  In  an  attempt  to  supply  it  more  than  the  normal 
annual  increase  of  the  beds  had  to  be  taken.  In  other 
words,  the  oyster  resources  of  Maryland  were  sacrificed. 

The  maximum  output  from  the  Public  Oyster  Fishery 
was  reached  in  1884-85,  and  from  this  date  there  has  been 
a  steady  decline  in  the  annual  product  harvested  by  Mary- 
land oystermen. 

The  extent  of  this  decline  is  .shown  by  the  following 
table : 


Bushels         | 

Years         | 

Bushels         | 

Years 

71  (),()( K) 

is:}<» 

10,4.'')0,0()0 

1888-89 

l,:r)0,(H)() 

1S.50 

n,94.'>,0()() 

1889-90 

2,«)  10,(100 

lS.')0-.57 

11,()32,000 

1801-92 

3,r)()(),()()() 

l,S.58-.59         ' 

10,142,000 

1892-93 

4,879,(M)() 

l.Sfi.5-66 

7,254,0(K) 

1897 

8,040,000 

1868-69 

5,685,000 

1900-01 

9,233,000 

1869-70 

4,500,000 

1904 

14,000,000 

1874-75 

6,2:^2,000 

1907-09 

15,000,000       ! 

1884-85 

3,500,000       i 

1910-11 

STATE  MINE  INSPECTION 


The  following  extracts  are  taken  from  the  report  of 
the  State  Mine  Inspector  for  Allegany  and  Garrett 
Counties  for  the  fiscal  year  ending  April  30,  1911 : 

The  total  number  of  employes  engaged  in  the  coal 
mines  in  Allegany  County  during  the  year  was  5,042, 
an  increase  of  157  over  the  previous  year,  and  in  Garrett 
County  during  the  year  the  number  was  863,  or  an 
increase  of  87  over  the  previous  year,  making  the  total 
number  employed  in  both  counties  5,905,  or  an  increase 
of  244. 

The  total  production  by  counties  was  Allegany 
3,938,909  tons,  being  an  increase  of  423,627  tons  over 
the  previous  year,  and  Garrett  777,473  tons,  an  increase 
of  253,369  tons,  making  the  total  number  of  tons  pro- 
duced for  the  year  in  both  counties  4,717,382,  or  an 
average  of  798  tons  for  each  person  employed.  This  has 
been  a  much  more  prosperous  year  to  the  miners  than 
the  preceding  one,  because  of  the  increase  in  both  the 
number  employed  and  the  number  of  tons  produced. 

During  the  fiscal  year  there  were  17  fatal  and  125 
non-fatal  accidents,  or  two  less  fatal  accidents  than  the 
preceding  year.  For  the  calendar  year  ending  December 
31,  1910,  there  were  18  fatal  accidents,  showing  a  pro- 
duction of  262,021  tons  for  each  life  lost  and  3.28  per 
thousand  employed. 

Mr.  Donahue,  State  Mine  Inspector,  states  that  while 
we  may  not  be  able  to  boast  of  as  many  rich  veins  of  coal, 
in  the  number  of  great  mines,  or  its  total  production  of 
coal  as  some  other  States,  yet  he  doubts  if  there  is  a 
State  in  the  Union  where  mining  life  is  on  a  higher  plane ; 
where  the  miner  enjoys  better  freedom;  where  his  rights 
are  better  recognized  and  respected,  or  where  more 
friendly  feeling  or  equality  exists  between  operators  and 
miners  than  in  Maryland. 


264  REPORT   OF  THE   BUREAU   OF 


STATE  BOARD  OF  EDUCATION 


The  following  table,  taken  from  the  Annual  Report 
of  the  State  Board  of  Education,  shows  by  counties  the 
number  of  schools,  number  of  teachers  with  average 
salaries,  number  of  pupils,  average  enrollment  and  at- 
tendance and  i)er  capita  cost  for  year  ending  July  31, 
1911: 

The  statistical  tables  given  in  this  report  show  that 
the  total  amount  expended  for  school  purposes  has 
reached  approximately  the  four-and-one-quarter-million 
mark.  There  was  an  increase  of  $153,962.91  in  the 
amount  paid  as  teachers'  salaries  in  the  counties,  while 
the  average  salary  moved  upward  from  $367.52  in  1910 
to  $399.84  in  1911.  A  similar  increase  in  these  items 
is  not  noted  in  Baltimore  City.  There  was  a  decrease 
in  total  enrollment  of  1,274  pupils,  1,108  of  which  were 
in  Baltimore  City.  The  average  number  of  pupils  in 
daily  attendance,  though,  decreased  only  413.  A  de- 
crease of  28  in  the  total  number  of  schools  in  the  State 
is  attributed  to  consolidation. 

The  average  local  levy  for  the  counties  was  32  cents. 
Sixteen  of  the  23  counties  levied  more  than  30  cents,  four 
levied  more  than  40  cents,  while  only  two  levied  less  than 
20  cents  for  school  purposes. 


O   (D   bC   I 
S^   O   ^   O 

-"    ft  oJ  -^  H 


4^ 


t;'^ 


^-^ 


I  '•^  -+I  I  -  'O  CI  '^5  CTj 


I  I-  -H  CI  'C 


Tt^ot>I-^ool^3'OfoooTt^o^3^^05ooolO'-Hlooi'-Hoo 


CD 

^^  ft 

?3"S 


2  9  f^  s 

oH 


Ma- 


O  -ti 

Ej  n  M 


03' 


o 


CO  -^  iQ  O  OS  O  C-1  CD  i-O  1^  CO  IX)  CI  C-1  O  C I  «5  O  CI  I ^  a;  -fi  Ci 

cD^-^_^co  c<^iq^>o_o  i^o^io  i-H^-*_co^(>i^aj  ci  ci  od_ci  -ti  -ti  i-  o 

t  C -^"  i>r  rn"  cf -^^  C^f  rn" -in"  CD  Co"  CO  rn"  ci  oo"  ■^"  i-H~  1-h"  CO  C I  CO  CO  CO 


CO^CICDOOCI'OOi-i'-l^OCDiOr^COOOOCOCiCif^CI 
CDiOCXiCOCOClCOCOCDiOCJl'— iOC0O-t<'0l~O>-iCIClC0 
'^^'"1,'~l'~l.'^'-l,'-i,^'^^'^„'^'^'^l'-^  T-l  O  CI  i>D  CO  CO  ■— I  CD 


i-Ht^-rfHOCOCICOCXJlr^iOi— (CDrHC^Clt^i— l-^TtlOOCOCOh- 
C!500i-HOOOC3-^»— iTficOCOOOO-^Cii— 1>— iCOiOiO-fl^ 

oi^to^cq^co^-^^oo  c^_co^co^r-H_oq^T--^^(X)  >-o  oo  co  C5  >o  o  t^  o  'O  o 
oT  o"  t~r  (^f  tjh"  co"  ■*"  co~  cd"  cT  Ti"  icT  c^r  co~  >o~  cD~  co~  co~  Tt<"  co"  oT  lo  lo 


^r-H:^Ol>Cfl05t>Tti(N'-lrHrHTHC0C0C0Q0t^C0i0CDC0 
Ot^»OCDCO<32I>'-HC^0050005C<|-<*iOCOOb-GCiiQ'-HTti 

00^'-H^t>_TH__Oi_00  OO^t^_^C5^C-]^00  Oi  O5_C0  lOOt-^OCOi— ii— It-iCO 

c^^-^c5^cf  ■^^'"cI^rt^"co"c£^l-H"■^f^~lo"ci"co'c£^^-^c«i~co"lr^-*"c^cr^^o" 


OOOCDOiOCOC-lcDC^COCIt^CO-^'-iCOiOCOCiCOt^CiO 
C^'d^C'TJt^iOCOi— iCDOOiOClOi— lOOLOt^cDC-lt^CJOCl 

^cococ^coco'*c^co'*ic-ico'*-*cocococacococococo 


OCi 

i^aj 

CD  CO 
CI  ^ 

CI  00 

CI  CO 

I-  C/j 


OOi 
OO  CI 


OOOi:^C»C500'-IC^CQCOC<ICD^C^COI>eO'-HCOCDTt(OOlO 
C005I>-»Ot— (00CD0500t^l>.CDI>'-HCDCDOOC0i-HiO'*'# 

C5  r-l-Tfl  rHi— li-H  r-(C^>— li— I  i-Ht-Hi— It— I  1— It— Idl— (l-H 


050 

T-ICO 

(X)C30 


p^ 


a 

03 


2  ro 
Toll 


0505O05OO0i050503l>OOOO05O020iC0>0502 


a's 


0,3 


■*  00 

O:  O 

CO  -H 


"73 


fl;=H 


a;  ^  t^  -tj  tj  t^ 
'T*-^^  w  <o  O  ^ 


)  O   C 


C    H    SO 

^  §  ?^ 


PQ 


S^SSil  g^l^l  S-S  ^^^  g  g  1^  ill  8  5       ^ 

^5    fi    03l3   S    §   o;^    O   2    <g^   O   OJ   O.jH    3         g-^    c5._^   O  -g 


H.S     H! 


STATE  TAX  COMMISSIONER'S 
REPORT 


The  State  Tax  -Commissioner's  report  just  published 
covers  the  work  of  that  department  for  the  years  1910 
and  1911,  which  is  quite  voluminous,  and  furnishes  vaki- 
able  information. 

The  tables  show  the  total  amount  of  State  taxes 
derived  from  all  sources  for  the  year  1910  through  the 
operations  of  that  office  to  be  $1,060,006.42,  as  compared 
with  $985,214.35  for  the  year  1909,  an  increase  of 
$74,792.07.  This  increase  represents  the  increased  busi- 
ness for  that  year,  as  the  tax  rates  were  the  same  for 
both  years. 

The  total  amount  of  State  taxes  derived  from  all 
sources  through  that  department  for  the  year  1911  was 
$1,245,675.89,  or  an  increase  over  the  year  1910  of 
$185,669.47.  A  large  part  of  this  increase  is  due  to  the 
increa.se  tax  rate  from  16  cents  on  the  $100  in  1910  to 
22  cents  in  1911. 

The  taxes  received  from  savings  banks  throughout 
the  State  amounted  to  $59,915.91  for  the  year  1911,  being 
an  increase  of  $2,901.24  over  1910.  The  amounts  on 
deposit  by  these  institutions  were  $91,22.3,447.53  for 
1910  and  $95,865,373.13  for  1911,  or  an  increase  of 
$4,641,925.60  during  the  last  year. 

Up  to  the  time  the  report  went  into  the  hands  of 
the  printer  2,500  certificates  of  incorporation  had  been 
filed  and  recorded,  amounting  to  $4,300  in  fees. 

The  assessed  value  of  all  real  and  personal  property 
in  the  State  for  the  year  1911  amounted  to  $1,174,725,954, 
or  an  increase  over  1910  of  $102,478,700. 

The  increased  assessed  value  of  all  real  and  personal 
property  in  the  eighteen  counties  reported  (Somerset  and 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 


267 


Worcester  being  excepted  and  Cecil,  Garrett  and  Kent 
not  completed)  was  $174,397,933  since  1896,  the  gain  in 
realty  being  $123,965,234  and  $50,432,699  in  personal 
property. 

The  following  table  shows  the  changes  made  in 
valuation  in  the  counties  named : 

County  New  Assessment       Old  Assessment 

Allegany    $  32,553,602  $17,587,434 

Anne  Arundel 20,978,901  12,026,965 

Baltimore    138,034,449  70,138,654 

Calvert    3,050,979  2,177,960 

Caroline    10,457,099  4,737,597 

Carroll   25,764,680  16,737,259 

Charles    5,605,657  3,709,676 

Dorchester    13,374,303  6,783,939 

Frederick    29,333,777  19,492,926 

Harford   17,525,072  13,719,105 

Howard    11,450,551  9,208,119 

Montgomery    21,089,520  12,611,165 

Prince  George's   .  . .  16,993,474  11,039,103 

Queen  Anne's   10,023,631  8,669,898 

St.  Mary's 4,951,733  3,068,734 

Talbot    12,527,400  8,556,077 

Washington 32,994,049  19,016,735 

Wicomico    11,735,555  4,764,853 

Totals $418,444,432     $244,046,499 

The  sum  of  $10,000  was  appropriated  for  the  pur- 
pose of  paying  the  expenses  of  reassessment  of  property 
in  the  different  counties  throughout  the  State,  of  which 
amount  $6,000  was  consumed  in  the  actual  expenses  in- 
cident thereto,  leaving  a  balance  of  $4,000  out  of  the 
amount  appropriated  in  the  treasury. 

The  State  Tax  Commissioner  received  no  extra  com- 
pensation for  the  work  connected  with  this  reassessment. 


268 


REPORT  OF  THE   BUREAU   OF 


MINERAL  PRODUCTS 


The  following  is  taken  from  the  Maryland  Geological 
Survey : 

Maryland,  though  relatively  small  in  area,  has  a 
great  variety  of  mineral  products,  chiefly  non-metallic, 
which  afford  the  basis  for  important  commercial  enter- 
prises or  give  promise  of  prospective  value.  Many  of 
these  deposits  have  been  worked  since  early  Colonial 
days,  especially  the  clays  and  iron  ores;  others,  like  the 
coal,  have  been  the  basis  for  important  industries  for 
more  than  half  a  century;  while  still  others,  such  as  the 
feldspar  industry,  are  of  relatively  recent  development. 
The  annual  output  for  these  industries  has  been  steadily 
on  the  increase,  and  few  realize  the  magnitude  of  the 
local  enterprises  which  reached  in  value  $11,587,636 
in  1910.  The  accompanying  figure  shows  the  relative 
values  of  the  annual  production  in  the  different  mineral 
industries. 


VALUE  OF  THE  ANNUAL  OUTPUT  OF  MINERAL  PRODUCTS, 

1896-1910 


Year 


Coal  and 
Coke 


Stone 


Flint  and 
Feldspar 


Sand  and 
Gravel 


Lime  and 

Cement 


1896 
1897 
1898 
1899 
1900 
1901 
1902 
1903 
1904 
190.5 
190f» 
1907 
1908 
1909 
1910 


'S3,299,928 
3,303,996 

:  3,532,257 
3,067,050 

'  3,927,3X1 
5,040,491 
5,579,869 

'   7,189,784 

:  6,940,739 
6,941,8X2 
7,002,790 
8,035,772 
6,173,.375 
.5,.591,148 

;  7,174,931 


$457,764 

458,811 

703,873 

636,547 

727,640 

866,524 

1,113,854 

1,126,992 

1,160,676 

1,409,0.53 

1,370,924 

1,555,415 

1,070,623 

1,146,793 

1,243,334 


$33,420 
45,929 
83,236 
86,898 
98,867 
75,552 

126,832 
92,.503 

104,.563 
86,663 
97,750 


§219,268 
436,828 
285,797 
268,048 
404,166 
193,757 
396,357 


$365,477 
286,441 
399,938 
372,322 
421,745 
488,322 
487,597 
469,113 
345,329 
393,741 
.383,135 
334,316 
332,4.55 
482,445 
629,923 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 


269 


VALUE  OF  THIi:  ANNUAL  OUTPUT  OF  MINERAL  PRODUCTS, 
1896-1910— Concluded. 


Year 

Clay  and 

Clay 
Products 

Ores  (Gold, 

Coppcr,Iron, 

Mineral 

Paint) 



Mineral 
Waters 

Miscellan- 
eous (Hoap- 
stone.  Talc, 
Marl,  Silica, 
Etc.) 

Total 

1896 

$1,595,055 

$53,304 

$58,339 

$4,631 

$5,834,498 

1897 

1,312,889 

27,660 

21,185 

4,747 

5,475,729 

1898 

1,254,860 

18,862 

29,779 

4,.531 

5,944,150 

1899 

1,083,596 

26,557 

13,045 

10,344 

6,409,467 

1900 

1,714,234 

67,429 

36,849 

10,845 

6,939,543 

1901 

1,613,663 

45,135 

57,680 

11,500 

8,17.5,244 

•1902 

1,915,417 

61,826 

45,100 

5,500 

9,282,339 

1903 

1,921,821 

33,612 

45,918 

9,360 

10,883,498 

1904 

1,886,277 

25,421 

44,320 

5,850 

10,726,747 

1905 

2,282,856 

35,152 

44,627 

6,782 

11,626,473 

1906 

2,178,617 

15,624 

58,334 

21,416 

12,043,469 

1907 

1,916,238 

34,767 

110,039 

32,250 

12,397,348 

1908 

i,472,481 

37,758 

75,858 

23,700 

9,694,929 

1909 

1,774;676 

32,061 

90,855 

18,000 

9,416,398 

1910 

1,898,674 

38,743 

102,371 

5,543 

11,587,636 

STATE  FINANCES 


The  following  figures  are  taken  from  the  State 
Comptroller's  report  for  the  fiscal  year  ending  September 
30,  1911,  and  show  that  the  amount  of  money  handled 
was  the  largest  ever  handled   by  the  State  Treasurer: 

Cash  balance  on  hand,  September  30,  1910 .  .$    875,111.16 
Receipts    for    the    year    ending    September 

30,  1911    8,706,493.45 


Total    $9,581,604.61 

Disbursements  8,110,083.97 

• 

Balance  on  hand,  September  30,  1911 $1,471,520.64 

The  Comptroller  states  that  you  are  liable  to  be 
misled  by  supposing  these  figures  represent  the  actual 
working  cash  of  the  treasurer,  applicable  to  all  demands 
thereon,  which  is  not  the  case.  There  are  certain  reve- 
nues distinctly  set  apart  for  specific  purposes  and  must 
be  used  for  that  only,  such  as  money  arising  from  the 
sale  of  public  bonds,  taxes  collected  for  public  schools, 
sinking  funds,  etc.,  and  that  our  revenues  subject  to  the 
ordinary  expenses  of  the  Government  show  only  a  slight 
increase. 

The  unprecedented  payments  were  made  by  reason 
of  and  on  account  of  large  bond  issues  for  State  roads, 
hospitals  and  the  return  of  three-fourths  of  the  revenue 
from  high  liquor  license  to  Baltimore  City. 

The  gross  debt  of  the  State  is  $10,428,926,  but  there 
are  bonds  in  the  sinking  fund  amounting  to  $5,117,379 
and  other  assets  which  reduce  the  net  debt  to  about 
$2,235,076. 


POPULATION 


The  following  information,  as  published  by  the  Fed- 
eral Bureau  of  the  Census  for  1910,  on  population  for 
the  State  of  Maryland  is  given,  as  the  information  fur- 
nished is  most  valuable. 

The  effect  these  new  statistics  will  have  on  the  city 
of  Baltimore,  which  is  the  largest  of  the  nine  cities  in 
the  State  of  Maryland,  may  be  of  interest.  The  popula- 
tion of  the  city  proper  as  given  is  558,485,  which  is  43.1 
per  cent,  of  the  entire  population  of  the  State,  or  an 
increase  of  9.7  per  cent,  during  the  past  decade,  or  barely 
half  the  rate  of  increase  of  the  previous  census,  and  was 
considerably  less  than  half  that  of  any  previous  decade. 
This  does  not  include  Canton,  Highlandtown,  Curtis  Bay, 
Mt.  Winans,  Sparrows  Point,  Roland  Park  and  other  resi- 
dential towns  adjacent  to  the  city,  and  connected  with  it 
by  paved  streets  and  street  car  service,  whose  population 
would  add  between  50,000  and  60,000  to  the  figures  given. 


Population  of  Maryland  According  to  Color 


A  preliminary  satement  of  the  white  and  negro  popu- 
lation of  Maryland,  by  counties  and  principal  cities,  as 
shown  by  the  returns  of  the  Thirteenth  Deciennial  Cen- 
sus, taken  as  of  April  15,  1910,  is  as  follows : 

The  total  population  of  Maryland  in  1910  was  sub- 
divided as  to  color  as  follows :  White,  1,062,645 ;  negro, 
232,249;  all  other  persons  (Indians,  Chinese  and  Jap- 
anese) ,  452.  The  equivalent  figures  for  1900  were : 
White,  952,424;  negro,  235,064;  all  other,  556.  For  1890 
there  were :  White,  826,493 ;  negro,  215,657 ;  all  other,  240. 


272  REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU    OF 

The  nej?ro  population  constituted  17.9  per  cent,  of 
the  total  population  of  the  State  in  1910.  as  against  19.8 
per  cent,  in  1900  and  20.7  per  cent,  in  1890. 

There  has  been  a  decrease  since  1900  in  the  negro 
population  of  2,815,  or  1.2  per  cent.,  as  compared  with 
an  increa.se  during  the  preceding,  decade  of  19,407,  or  0 
j")er  cent.  The  white  population  shows  an  increa.se  during 
the  past  decade  of  110.221,  or  11.6  per  cent,  as  against 
125,931,  or  15.2  per  cent,  during  the  former  decade. 

Baltimore  City's  population  of  558,485  is  comprised 
of  473,390  whites,  84,749  negroes  and  346  other  persons. 
The  equivalent  figures  for  1900  were:  White,  429,218; 
negro,  79,258 ;  all  other,  481.  For  1890  they  were :  White, 
367,143;  negro,  67,104;  all  other,  192. 

The  white  and  negro  population  constituted  84.8  and 
15.2  per  cent.,  respectively,  of  the  total  in  1910,  approxi- 
mately the  same  proportions  as  for  the  two  i)receding 
censuses.  The  white  population  of  Baltimore  increased 
44,172,  or  10.3  per  cent.,  during  the  decade  1900-1910,  as 
compared  with  62,075,  or  16.9  per  cent.,  for  the  preceding 
decade.  The  negro  population  has  increased  during  the 
past  10  years  at  a  somewhat  slower  rate  than  the  white 
population,  and  its  rate  of  increase  was  less  than  half 
the  rate  for  the  preceding  decade.  The  increase  was 
5,491,  or  6.9  per  cent.,  from  1900  to  1910,  as  compared 
with  12,154,  or  18.1  per  cent.,  from  1890  to  1900. 

For  the  remainder  of  the  State  outside  of  Baltimore 
there  has  been  since  1900  a  decrease  in  the  negro  popula- 
tion of  8,306,  or  5.3  per  cent.,  as  against  an  increase  from 
1890  to  1900  of  7,253,  or  4.9  per  cent. 

The  white  and  negro  population  of  Maryland  in  1910 
and  1900  is  given  for  each  of  the  counties  and  principal 
cities  as  shown  by  Table  A,  which  follows: 


STATISTICS  AND   INFORMATION. 
Tajsle  a. 


273 


1910 

1900 

Counties 

Total 
Population 

White 

Negro 

Total 
Population 

White 

Negro 

The  State 

1,295,346* 

1,002,645 

232,249 

1,188,044* 

952,424 

235,064 

62,411 
39,553 
122,349 
558,485 
10,325 
19,216 
33,934 
23,759 
16,386 
28,669 
52,673 
20,105 
27,965 
16,106 
16,957 
32,089 
36,147 
16,839 
17,030 
26,455 
19,620 
49,617 
26,815 
21,841 

558,485 
21,839 
10,411 
16,507 

60,893 

25,396 

109,733 

473,390 

5,279 

14,427 

31,921 

20,426 

7,813 

19,247 

47,272 

19,998 

22,849 

12,332 

10,795 

22,847 

24,644 

11,023 

9,726 

16,978 

12,841 

47,497 

20,504 

14,814 

473,390 

20,772 

8,941 

15,375 

1,517 

14,136 

12,601 

84,749 

5,046 

4,787 

2,006 

3,314 

8,572 

9,421 

5,399 

107 

5,116 

3,772 

6,162 

9,235 

11,493 

5,814 

7,304 

9,476 

6,774 

2,113 

6,310 

7,025 

84,749 
1,067 
1,468 
1,125 

53,694 
39,620 
90,755 
508,957 
10,223 
16,248 
33,860 
24,662 
17,662 
27,962 
51,920 
17,701 
28,209 
16,715 
18,786 
30,451 
29,898 
18,364 
17,182 
25,923 
20,342 
45,133 
22,852 
20,865 

508,957 

17,128 

9,296 

13.591 

52,019 

24,236 

79,123 

429,218 

5,080 
12,009 
31,717 
20,850 

8,014 
18,476 
45,905 
17,575 
22,411 
12,309 
11,343 
20,393 
17,910 
11,991 

8,926 
16,387 
12,875 
42,642 
17,023 
1.3,992 

429,218 

16,026 

7,759 

12,311 

1,669 

Anne  Arundel 

15,367 
11,618 

Baltimore  City 

Calvert 

79,2.58 
5,143 
4,237 

Caroline 

Carroll 

2,143 
3,805 
9,648 
9,484 
6  012 

Cecil 

Frederick 

126 

Harford 

5  854 

4,405 
7,442 
10,0.54 
11,985 
6,372 
8,256 

Kent .  .  .'. 

Montgomery 

Prince  Georges 

Queen  Annes 

St  Marys 

Somerset 

9  533 

Talbot 

7.466 

2,488 

5,828 

6,871 

79.258 

Cities 

Cumberland 

1  100 

Frederick 

1,.535 
1,277 

♦Includes  452  persons  (Indians,  Chinese  and  Japanese)  in  1910  and  556  in   1900,  not 
distributed  by  counties. 


274  REPORT    OK   THE   BUREAU   OF 


Table  No.  1  shows  the  population  of  Maryland  dis- 
tributed according  to  counties  and  minor  civil  divisions, 
at  the  last  three  censuses,  namely,  those  of  1910,  1900  and 
1890.  In  this  table  the  counties  are  arranged  alphabeti- 
cally, while  the  primary  divisions  in  each  county  are 
given  in  numerical  order. 

Table  No.  2  shows,  by  counties,  the  cities  and  incor- 
porated towns  and  villages  in  Maryland  alphabetically 
arranged,  with  their  population  in  1910,  1900  and  1890. 

Table  No.  3  shows  the  population  of  Maryland,  by 
counties,  at  each  of  the  last  five  censuses,  from  1870  to 
1910,  inclusive;  the  increase  during  the  last  two  decades; 
the  density  of  the  total  and  the  rural  population  at  the 
census  of  1910;  and  the  distribution  of  the  population 
at  the  last  two  censuses  according  to  urban  and  rural 
districts. 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 


275 


Table  1. 

POPULATION  OF  MINOR  CIVIL  DIVISIONS:  1910,  1900  AND  1890. 

(District  means  election  district.) 


MINOR   CIVIL   DIVISION 


Allegany  County . 


1910 


62,411 


District  1,  Orleans 

District  2,  Oldtown 

District  3,  Flintstone 

District  4,  Cumberland  Canal,  includmg  ward 
()  and  part  of  ward  5  of  Cumberland  City  . 

Cumberland  city  {pari  of) 

Total  for  Cumberland  city  comprising  dis- 
trict 14,  and  parts  of  districts  4,  5,  6,  22 

and  23 

Ward  1 

Ward  2 

Ward  3 

Ward  4 

Wards | 

Wards 

District  5,  Wills  Creek,  including  ward  3  and 

part  of  ward  2  of  Cumberland  city 

Cumberland  city  {part  of) 

District  6,  Cumberland  River,  including  ward 

1  of  Cumberland  city 

Cumberland  city  {part  of) 

District  7,  Rawlings 

District  8,  Westernport,  including  Western- 
port  town 

Westernport  town 

District  9,  Barton 

District  10,  Lonaconing,  including  part  of  Lo- 

naconing  town | 

Lonaconing  town  {part  of) I 

Total  for  Lonaconing  town  in  districts  10 

and  15 i 

District  11,  Frostburg,  including  part  of  Frost- 
burg  town 

Frostburg  toivn  {part  of) ' 

Total  for  Frostburg  town  in  districts  11,  12, 

26,28  and  32 

District  12,  Frostburg,  including  part  of  Frost- 
burg town 

Frostburg  town  {part  of) 

District  13,  Mount  Savage 

District  14,  Cumberland  Central,  comprising 
parts  of  wards  2  and  4  of  Cumberland  city . 
District  15,  Lonaconing,  including  part  of  Lo- 
naconing town 

Lonaconing  town  {part  of) 

District  16,  North  Branch 

District  17,  Vale  Summit 


1900 


53,694 


855  954 

1,020  828 

950         1,108 


9,340 
7,140 


21,839 
3,568 
2,967 
3,198 
2,804 
2,800 
6,502 

5,399 
4,859 

4,032 

3,568 
842 

4,701 
2,702 
1,550 

2,233 

490 

1,553 

1,508 

769 

6,028 

1,408 

896 

3,037 

2,081 

2,439 

1,063 

741 

739 


6,566 
6,068 


17,128 


4,661 
4,204 

3,037 

2,545 
897 

3,258 
1,998 
1,640 

2,757 

1,248 

2,181 

1,312 

674 

6,274 

2,090 

1,620 
2,645 

2,083 

3,277 
933 
515 
819 


1890 


41,571 


910 

871 
1,524 

2,343 

2,343 


12,729 


3,625 

3,430 

2,204 

2,204 

762 

2,401 
1,626 
2,242 

2,763 


3,565 

2,582 

3,804 

1,572 

1,222 
1,978 

2,146 

3,056 


553 

822 


276 


REPORT   OF  THE  BUREAU   OF 


Taule  1 — Continued. 

POPULATION  OF  MINOR  CIVIL  DIVISIONS:  1910,  1900  AND  1890. 

(District  means  election  district.) 


MINOR  CIVIL  niVISION 


Alleqany  County — Continued 

District  IS,  Midland,  including  Midland  town.; 

Midland  toum 

District  19,  Shaft 

District  20,  Ellerslie 

District  21,  Gross 

District  22,  Union  Street,  including  part  ofi 
ward  5  of  Cumberland  city . 

Cumberland  city  {part  of) 
District  23,  Decatur  Street,  including  part  ofj 
ward  4  of  Cumberland  city . 

Cumberland  city  {part  of)  . 

District  24,  Eckhart 

District  25,  Pekin 

District  26,  IVostburg,  including  part  of  Frost-| 
burg  town 

Frostburg  town  {part  of) . 

District  27,  Gilmore 

District  28,  Frostburg,  including  part  of  Frost- 
burg town 

Frostburg  toum  {part  of) 
District  32,  including  part  of  Frostburg  town.] 

Frostburg  town  {part  of) . 


Anne  Arundel  County 

District  1 

District  2,  including  Arundel-on-the-Bay  town 
Arundel-on-the-Bay  town. 

District  3 

District  4 

District  5 

District  6,  coextensive  with  Annapolis  city. . 
Annapolis  city: 

Ward  1 

Ward  2. 

Wards. 
District  8 


Baltimore  County 

District  1 
District  2 . 
District  3 . 

District  4 1      5,102 

District  6 2,280 


STATISTICS  AND  INFORMATION. 


277 


Table  1 — Continued. 

POPULATION  OF  MINOR  CIVIL  DIVISIONS:  1910,  1900  AND  1890. 

(District  means  election  district.) 


MINOR  CIVIL  DIVISION 

1910 

1900 

1890 

Baltimore  County — Continued. 
District  6 

1,762 
3,165 
5,635 

16,363 
2,416 
4,815 

25,983 
8,576 
8,310 

10,831 

558,485 

2,121 
3,313 
6,106 

10,776 
2,746 
5,017 

14,925 
5,406 
4,404 
7,121 

508,957 

2,285 
3,312 
5,957 

District  7 

District  8 

District  9 

7,977 
2,838 
4,977 
17,279 
4,173 

District  10 

District  11 

District  12 

District  13 

District  14 

District  15 ... 

Baltimore  City 

434,439 

Ward  1 

22,841 
22,887 
22,317 
16,834 
20,319 
28,073 
26,579 
32,161 
22,953 
21,431 
20,570 
27,610 
25,559 
22,130 
30,079 
25,564 
20,718 
20,047 
22,882 
27,751 
20,260 
17,609 
18,168 
23,143 

10,325 

Ward  2 

Wards 

Ward  4 

Ward  5 

Ward  6 

Ward  7 

Ward  8 

Ward  9 

Ward  10 

Ward  11 

Ward  12 

Ward  13 

Ward  14 

Ward  15 

Ward  16 

Ward  17 

Ward  18 

Ward  19 

Ward  20 

Ward  21 

Ward  22 

Ward  23 

Ward  24 

Calatbrt  County 

10,223 

9,860 

District  1,  Solomons  Island,  including  Solo- 
mons town 

4,240 

318 

2,828 

3,257 

4,265 

3,978 

Solomons  town 

District  2 

2,958 
3,000 

2  903 

District  3 

2,979 

278 


rp:port  of  the  bureau  of 


Table  1 — Continuctl. 

rori'LATKn'  OF  MINOR  CIVIL  DIVISIONS:  1010,  1000  AND  1890. 

(I)i.strii't  means  election  district.) 


MINOR  CIVIL  DIVISION 


1910 


1900 


1890 


Caroline  County |    19,216      16,248 


District  1,  Henderson,  including  Goldsboro 
town 

(loldahoro  totni 

District  2,  (Jrecn.shorouRli,  including  Bridge- 
town and  Greensl)orough  towns 

Bridgetown  town 

Grccn-sborough  town 

District  3,  Denton,  including  Denton  town.  . 

Denton  toum 

District  4,  Preston,  including  Preston  town.  . 

I're.ston  town 

District  n,  Federalsburg,  including  Federals- 
burg  town 

Federnlsbnrg  town 

District  0,  Hillsboro,  including  Hillsboro  town 

Hillshoro  town 

District  7,  Ridgely,  including  Ridgely  town. . 

liidgchj  town 

District  8,  American  Corner 


2,105 

SOI 

2,711 

19 

609 

3,481 

i,m 

2,562 
288 

2,359 
1,060 
1,909 

209 
2,361 

9^3 
1,728 


1,937 


2,374 
60 

641 
2,519 

900 
2,126 

192 

1,739 


1,796 
196 

1,928 
713 

1,829 


Carroll  County ;    33,934  ;   33,860 


District  1,  Taneytown,  including  Taneytown 

town 

Taneytown  town 

District  2,  Uniontown 

District  3,  Myers 

District  4,  Woolerys 

District  .5,  Freedom,  including  Sykesville  town 

Sijhesrille  town 

District  6,  Manchester,  including  Manchester 

town 

Manchester  town 

District  7,  Westminster,  including  Westmin- 
ster city 

Westminster  city 

District  8,  Hampstead,  including  Hampstead 

town 

flampstead  town 

District  9,  Franklin 

District  10,  Middleburg 

District   11,   New  Windsor,    including    New 

Wind.sor  town 

Xew  Windsor  town 

District  12,  Union  Bridge,    including  Union 

Bridge  town 

Union  Bridge  town 


2,653 
824 
2,149 
1,911 
2,634 
3,465 
666 

3,221 
623 

6,509 
3,296 

2,273 

666 

1,276 

1,107 

1,981 
U6 

1,446 
804 


2,678 
666 
2,409 
2,112 
2,864 
4,407 


3,440 
609 

6.408 
3,199 

2,213 

480 
1,311 
1,188 

2,027 
430 

1,400 
663 


13,903 


i,r)39 


3,151 


902 
2,801 

641 
2,085 


2,191 


2,036 
174 


32,376 


2,578 
666 
2,384 
2,164 
2,750 
3,514 


3,404 

273 

5,977 
2,903 

2,202 

621 

1,309 

1,231 

2,047 

414 

1,485 
74s 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 


279 


Table  1 — Continued. 

POPULATION  OF  MINOR  CIVIL  DIVISIONS:  1910,  1900  AND  1890. 

(District  means  election  district.) 


MINOR   CIVIL    DIVISION 


1910 


1900 


1890 


Carroll  County — Continued 

District  13,  Mount  Airy,  including  part  of 

Mount  Airy  town 

Mou7it  Airy  town  {'part  of) 

Total  for  Mount  Airy  town  in  district  IS, 
Carroll  County,  and  district  18,  Frederick 

County 

District  14,  Berrett 

Cecil  County 

District!,  Cecilton,  including  Cecilton  town. 

Cecilton  town 

District  2,  Chesapeake  City,  including  Chesa- 
peake City  town 

Chesapeake  City  town 

District  3,  Klkton,  including  Elkton  tovni .  .  . 

Elkton  town 

District  4,  Fair  Hill 

District  5,  North  East,  including  Charlestown 
and  North  East  towns 

Charelstown  town 

North  East  town 

District  6,  Rising  Sun,  including  Rising  Sun 
village 

Rising  Sun  village 

District  7,  Port  Deposit,  including  Perryville 
and  Port  Deposit  towns 

Perryville  town 

Port  Deposit  town 

District  8,  Oakwood  (Mount  Pleasant) 

District  9,  Calvert  (Brick  Meeting  House) . . 

Charles  County 

District  1,  La  Plata,  including  La  Plata  town 

La  Plata  toivn 

District  2,  Hill  Top 

District  3,  Cross  Roads 

District  4,  Aliens  Fresh 

District  5,  Harris  Lot 

District  6,  White  Plains 

District  7,  Pomonkey 

Disrrict  8,  Bryantown 

District  9,  Patuxent 


1,441 

428 


1,868 


23,759 


2,564 
618 

2,182 
1,016 
4,849 

2,487 
1,914 

3,234 

£74 
974 

2,565 
416 

4,175 
635 
1,894 
1,090 
1,186 


16,386 


2,050 
269 
1,855 
1,931 
2,008 
1,969 
1,764 
1,589 
2,216 
1,004 


1,403 

332 


24,662 


2,662 

447 

2,251 

1,172 
4,917 
2,542 
1,931 

0,511 

2U 
969 

2,617 


4,298 
770 
1,675 
1,214 
1,261 


17,662 


2,226 


1,705 
1,961 
2,445 
2,187 
1,757 
1,479 
2,686 
1,216 


1,211 


25,851 


2,985 
485 

2,426 
1,155 
4.817 
2,318 
2,011 

3,998 

228 

1,249 

2,661 

384 

4,313 
SU 
1,908 
1,249 
1,391 


15,191 


2,028 
116 
1,480 
1,780 
2,110 
1,837 
1,364 
1,167 
2,275 
1,150 


280 


REPORT  OF  THE  BUREAU   OF 


Tablk  1 — Continued. 
POPULATION  OF  MINOR  CIVIL  DIVISIONS:  1910,  1900  AND  1890. 
^  (District  means  election  district.) 


MINOR   CIVIL   DIVISION 


1910 


1900 


1890 


DoncHESTER  County. 


28,669 


District  1 ,  Fork 

District  2,  Kast  New  Market,  including  East 

New  Market  and  Secretary  towns 

East  \ew  Mnrket  town 

Secretary  town 

District  3,  Vienna,  including  Vienna  town .  .  . 

Vienna  town 

District  4,  Taylors  Island 

District  o,  Lakes 

District  6,  Hoopers  Island 

District  7,  Cambridge,  including  Cambridge 

town 

Cambridge  town 

Ward  1 

Ward  2 

Wards 

Ward  4 

Ward  5 

District  8,  Neck 

District  9,  Church  Creek 

Di.strict  10,  Straits 

District  11,  Drawhrirlge 

Di.strict  12,  Williamsburg 

Di.strict  1.3,  Bucktown 

District  14,  Linkwood 

District  lo,  Hurlock,  including  Hurlock  town 

Hurlock  ton-n 

District  10,  Madison 

District  17,  Salem 


1,797 

2,068 

280 

409 

1,356 

3SS 

1,005 

1,702 

1,455 

7,953 

6,407 

},S84 

1,914 

477 

1,376 

7.56 

1,305 

1,070 

1,999 

552 

830 

775 

1,089 

2,292 

616 

692 

729 


Frederick  County |   52,673 


District  1,  Buckeystown,  including  Point  of, 

Rooks  town \  2,779 

Point  of  Rocks  town 4"^^ 

District  2,  Frederick,  including  Frederick  city  11, .531 

Frederick  City ,  10,411 

District  3,  Middletown  including  Middletown' 

town :  2,082 

Middletown  town ;  692 

District  4,  Creagerstown |  1,027 

District  5,  Emmitsburg,  including  Emmits- 

burg  town 3,226 

EmmiUihurg  tovjn '  1,054 

Di.strict  0,  Catoctin ;  1,341 


27,962 


1,850 

2,398 
282 
410 

1,522 


946 
1,740 
1,298 

7,346 

5,747 


1,350 

1,159 

2,120 

1,082 

699 

1,024 

1,219 

1,379 

280 

830 


10,754 
9,296 

1,992 

665 

1,107 

3,600 

849 

1,364 


24,843 


1,787 
2,579 


1,617 


1,914 
1,493 
1,125 

5,823 
4,199 


1,267 
1,131 
1,724 
1,095 
1,110 
1,000 
1,178 


49,512 


2,651 
364 
10,498 
8,193 

2,619 

667 

1,105 

3,62G 

844 

1,392 


STATISTICS  AND   INFORMATION. 


281 


Tabmo  1 — Continued, 

POPULATION  OF  MINOR  CIVIL  DIVISIONS:  1910,  1900  AND  1890. 

(District  means  election  district.) 


MINOR  CIVIL  DIVISION 


Frederick  County — Continued 

District  7,  Urbana 

District  8,  Liberty 

District  9,  New  Market,  including  New  Mar- 
ket town 

New  Market  town 

District  10,  Hauvers 

Districtll,  Woodsboro,  including  Woodsboro 

town 

Woodsboro  town 

District  12,  Petersville 

District  13,  Mount  Pleasant 

District  14,  Jefferson 

District  15,  Meclianicstown,  including  Thur- 

mont  town 

Thurmont  town 

District  16,  Jackson 

District  17,  Johnsville 

District    18,    Woodville,    including    part    of 

Mount  Airy  town 

Mount  Airy  town  {part  of) 

[For  total,  see  district  13,  Carroll  County] 

District  19,  Linganore 

District  20,  Lewistown 

District  21,  Tuscarora 

District  22,  Burkittsville,  including  Burkitts- 

ville  town 

Burkittsville  town 

District  23,  Ballenger 

District  24,  Braddock 

District    25,    Brunswick,     coextensive    with 

Brunswick  town 

Brunswick  town 

Ward  1 

Ward  2 

Ward  3 

District  26,  Walkersville,  including  Walkers- 

ville  town 

Walkersville  town 

Garrett  County 

District  1,  Swanton 

District  2,  Friendsville  and  Selbysport,  includ' 

ing  Friendsville  town 

Friendsville  town 


1910 


2,279 
1,266 

2,640 

sm 

1,327 

1,866 
362 

1,393 
898 

1,427 

2,562 

903 

1,348 

1,426 

1,414 
194- 

981 
1,153 
1,086 

1,193 

228 
680 
712 

3,721 

3,721 

769 

1A07 

1,545 

1,315 

582 


20,105 


1,365 

2,016 

466 


1900 


2,3.54 
1,354 

2,925 

360 

1,428 

2,475 


3,712 
1,702 
1,465 

2,586 

868 

1,362 

1,610 

1,424 


1,152 
1,192 
1,133 

1,311 
229 
720 
609 


2,471 


859 


17,701 


1,263 
2,203 


1890 


2,408 
1,535 

2,8.54 

42s 

1,415 

2,492 


2,943 
1,756 
1,536 

2,724 

930 

1,390 

1,729 

1,252 


1,221 
1,256 
1,110 


14,213 


1,002 
1,529 


282 


REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU    OF 


Tahi-K   1 — ('(iiitiiiucd. 

POI'L'LATION  OF  MINOR  CIVIL  DIVISIONS:  1910,  liKK)  AND  1890. 

(District  means  election  district.) 


HINOK  (  IVIL  DIVISION 


1890 


Garrett  County — Continued. 

District  3,  Graiitsville,  including  Clrantsville 

town 2,245 

GraulsviUe  town £48 

District  4,  Blooinington,  including  Blooming- 
ton  town 1.164 

Bloomington  lown 372 

District  .5,  Accident i  1,259 

District  0,  Sang  Run 1,026 

District  7,  Etist  Oakland,  including  Loch  Lynn 
Heights  and   Mountain  Lake  I'ark    towns 

and  part  of  Oakland  town 1,913 

Loch  Lynn  Heiglils  (own £16 

Mounldin  Lake  Park  loum 336 

Oakland  lawn  [pari  of) S67 

Total  for  Oakland  town  in  districts  7  andl/,  1,866 

District  S.'  Ryatis  C.i.ide 1,.5.')4 

District  9,  Johnsons 792 

District  10,  Deer  Park,  including  Deer  Park' 

town I  1,256 

Deer  Park  lown I  988 

District  11,  The  Elbow !  652 

District  12,  Bittinger 874 

District  13,  Kitzniiilersville,  including  Kitz-, 

millersville  town ]  1,551 

KilzmilUrsvilU'  lown 866 

District  14,  West  Oakland,  including  part  of, 

Oakland  town \  2,438 

Oakland  lown  (part  of) 799 

1 

Harford  County I  27,965 


1,929 
176 

1,055 

5.9,5 
1  ;2'u 
1 ,099 


1,555 
216 
260 

Ul 
1,170 
l,7r)6 

828 

1,155 
293 
617 
768 

295 


1,911 
729 

28,269 


District  1,  Abingdon 

District  2,  Halls  Cross  Roads,  including  Aber- 
deen town 

A  herdeen  town 

District  3,  Bel  Air,  including  Bel  Air  town. . . 
Bel  A  ir  lown 

District  4,  Marshall 

District  5,  DubUn 

District  6,  Havre  de  Grace,  coextensive  with 
Havre  de  Grace  city 

Howard  County 


,2,514  I     2,702 


5,213 
616 
6,463 
1,006 
4,383 
5,180 


5,631 
600 

6,349 
961 

4,566 

5,598 


District  1,  Elk  Ridge 

District  2,  Ellicott  City,  including  Elicott  City 
EUicoUCity 


2,034 


1,062 

296 

1,432 

871 


2,525 


1,046 

1,046 

1,457 

.-)76 

1,199 
179 
.526 


28,993 


2,785 
.•),729 


6,890 
1,416 
4,712 
5,633 

3,244 

16,269 


2,162 
3,922 
1,488 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 


283 


Taulk  1 — Continued. 

POPULATION  OF  MINOR  CIVIL  DIVISIONS:  1910,  1900  AND  1890. 

(District  means  election  district.) 


MIHOR   CIVIL   DIVISION 


1910 


1900 


1S90 


Howard  County — Continued. 

District  3,  West  P>iendship 

District  4,  Lisbon 

District  5,  Clarksville 

District  6,  Guilford 

Kent  County. , 

District  1,  Masseys,  including  Galena  and  Mil 

lington  towns 

Galena  town 

Millington  town 

District  2,  Kennedy ville 

District  3,    Worton  or   Betterton,  including 

Betterton  town 

Betterton  toion 

District  4,    Chestertown,  including   Chester- 
town  town 

Chestertown  town 

District  5,    Edesville,    including   Rock   Hall 

town 

Rock  Hall  town 

District  6,  Fairlee 

District  7,  Pomona 

Montgomery  County 

District  1,  Laytonsville,  including   Laytons- 

ville  town 

Laytonsville  town 

District  2,  Clarksburg,  including  Hyattstown 

town 

Hyattstown  town 

District  3,  Poolesville,  including  Poolesville 

town 

Poolesville  town 

District  4,  Rockville,  including  Rockville  town 

and  part  of  Garrett  Park  town 

Garrett  Park  totvn  {-part  of) 

Total  for  Garrett  Park  toion  in  districts  4 

and  7 

Rockville  town 

District  5,  Colesville 

District  6,  Darnestown 


2,100 
2,931 
2,3.51 
2,956 


16,9.57 


1,866 
133 

1,995 

9S 

2,170 

175 

3,459 
111 

185 
1,181 
2,234 
1,589 


2,233 
3,082 
2,300 

2,857 


3,635 
251 
406 

3,066 

2,253 


3,242 
3,008 

3,444 


1,685 
1,461 


30,451 


1,981 
148 

2,013 

81 

2,343 

236 

3,488 
175 

175 
1,110 
2,192 
1,675 


2,052 
3,002 
2,201 
2,930 


18,786  !   17,471 


3,660 
266 
485 

3,008 

2,551 


4,227 
2,632 

4,025 


27,185 


1,950 
1,812 


2,416 
3,045 


1,568 
2,280 
1,684 


284 


REPORT  OF  THE  BUREAU  OF 


Table  1 — Continued. 

POPULATION  OF  MINOR  CIVIL  DIVISIONS:  1910,  1900  AND  1890. 

(District  means  election  district.) 


MINOR   CIVIL   DIVISION 


1010 


Montgomery  Coxjnty — Continued. 

District  7,  Bethesda,  including  Glen  Echo  and 
Somerset  towns  and  part  of  Garrett  Park 

town 

Garrett  Park  town  {part  of) 

Gleti  Echo  town 

Somerset  town 

District  S,  Olney,  including  Brookeville  town 

Brookeville  town 

District  9,  Gaithersburg,  including  Gaithers- 

burg  town 

Gaithersburg  toiim 

District  10,  Potomac 

District  11,  Barnesville 

District  12,  Damascus,  including   Damascus 

town 

Damascus  toum 

District  13,  Wheaton,  including   Kensington 

town  and  part  of  Takoma  Park  town 

Kensington  town 

Takoma  Park  town  {part  of) 

Total  for  Takoma  Park  toum  in  district  IS, 
Montgomery  County,  and  district  17, 
Prince  Georges  County 


Prince  Georges  County. 


District  1,  Vansville 

District  2,  Bladensburg,  including  Bladenburg 

town 

Bladenburg  toum 

District  3,  Marlboro,  including  Upper  Marl- 
boro town 

Upper  Marlboro  town 

District  4,  Nottingham 

District  5,  Piscataway,  including  Piscataway 

village 

Piscntfiway  village 

District  6,  Spalding 

District  7,  Queen  Anne 

District  S,  Aquasco 

District  9,  Surratts 

District  10,  Laurel,  including  Laurel  town.  . . 

Laurel  torvn 

Ward  1 

Ward  2 ' 

Wards 

District  11,  Brand)rwine 


3,217 

74 

SOS 

173 

2,826 

■   836 

2,623 

625 

1,329 

1,865 

1,809 
170 

5,107 

689 

1,169 


1,S4S 
36,147 


1900 


2,628 

2,083 
460 

1,593 

361 

1,606 

2,421 

73 

2,192 

1,812 

1,190 

1,138 

2,978 

S,416 

710 

806 

900 

1,427 


2,027 


3,321 
168 

2,383 

647 

1,630 

1,685 

1,770 
148 

3,943 

477 
766 


766 


29,898 


2,118 

3,981 
463 

1,919 

449 

1,737 

2,054 
96 
1,995 
2,245 
1,274 
1,103 
2,633 
2,079 


1,669 


1800 


1,143 


3,216 


2,260 


1,422 
1,876 

1,522 


2,559 
""l64 

164 
26,080 


1,812 

2,655 
505 

3,574 

439 

1,712 

1,650 


1,677 
2,152 
1,218 
992 
2,523 
1,984 


1,616 


STATISTICS  AND   INFORMATION. 


285 


Table  1 — Continued. 

POPULATION  OF  MINOli  CIVIL  DIVISIONS:  1910,  1900  AND  1890. 

(District  means  election  district.) 


MIHOR   CIVIL   DIVISION 


Prince  Georges  County — Continued 

District  12,  Oxon  Hill 

District  13,  Kent 

District  14,  Bowie 

District  15,  Mellwood 

District  16,  Hyattsville,  including  Hyattsville 

town 

Hyattsville  town 

Ward  1 

Ward  2 

Ward  3 

District  17,  Chillum,  including  Mount  Rainier 

city  and  part  of  Tacoma  Park  town 

Mount  Rainier  city 

Ward  1 

Ward  2 

Wards 

Ward  4 

Tacoma  Park  town  {part  of) 

[For  total  see  district  13,  Montgomery 
County] 
District  18,  Seat  Pleasants 

Queen  Annes  County 

District  1,  Dixon  including  Sudlersville  village 

Sudlersville  village 

District  2,  Church  Hill,  including  Church  HiU 

town 

Church  Hill  town 

District  3,  Centreville,  including  CentreviUe 

town 

Centreville  town 

District  4,  Kent  Island 

District  5,  Queenstown,  including  Queenstown 

town 

Queenstown  town 

District  6,  Ruthsburg 

District  7,  Crumpton,    including    Crumpton 

town 

Crumpton  town 

St.  Marys  County 

District  1,  St.  Inigoes 

District  2,  Valley  Lee 


1910 


1900 


1,489 
1,446 
1,963 
1,581 

2,772 

1,917 

622 

636 

669 

3,168 
1,242 
US 
204 
346 
279 


2,660 


16,839 


2,526 

247 

2,089 
306 

3,886 
1,435 
2,262 

2,795 

279 

1,667 

1,614 


17,030 


2,137 
1,471 


1,425 
1,828 
1,844 
2,073 


1,9. 


18.364 


2,759 
221 

2,295 


3,956 

1,231 
2,525 

3,308 

374 

1,784 

1,737 
207 


17,182 


2,086 
1,561 


1890 


1,265 
1,553 
1,681 


1,509 


18,461 


2,903 

125 

2,452 
596 

4,125 
1,309 
2,230 

2,767 

2,66i 

1,983 


15,819 


1.664 
i;522 


286 


REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU    OF 


Tahlk   1 — Continued. 

POPULATION  OF  MINOR  CIVIL  DIVISION'S:  I'.tlO,  I'.KH)  AND  1890. 

(District  means  election  district.) 


MINOK    ilVII,    I)IVISIt)N 


St.  Marys  County — Continued. 

District  3,  Leonardtowu,  including  Leonanl- 

town  town 

lA-onnrdtown  town 

District  4,  Clmptico 

District  .'>,  Mcclianicsville 

District  t),  Hillvillc  (Patuxent) 

District  7,  Milestown 

District  S,  Ccntreville  (Bay) 

District  9,  St.  George  Island 


Somerset  County. 


District  1,  West  Princess  Anne,  including 
part  of  Princess  Anne  town 

I'rittcixs  Anne  town  (part  of) 

Total  for  Princess  Anne  town  in  districts  1 

and  15 

District  2,  St.  Peters 

District  3,  Hrinkleys 

District  4,  Dublin 

District  r>,  Mount  Vernon 

District  (i,  Fainnount 

District  7,  Crisfield,  including  Crisfield  town. 

Crisfield  Inum 

District  S,  Law. sons 

District  9,  Tangier 

District  10,  Smiths  Island 

District  1 1 ,  Dames  (Quarter 

Di-strict  12,  .\sl»ury 

District  13,  W'estover 

District  14,  Deals  Island 

District  l.*),  Ktust  Princess  .\nne,  including  part 
of  Princess  Anne  town 

Princess  A  nnc  foirn  {part  of) 


Talbot  County 


District  1,  Eiuston,  including  Ea.ston  town.  .  . 

Easton  town 

District  2,  St.  Michaels,  including  St.  Michaels 
town 

Si.  Michaels  town 


1,884 
588 

1,006 
1,305 
2,914 
1,702 
1,478 
1,883 
3,743 
3,/^68 
2,283 
775 
813 
933 
1,813 
1,487 
1,524 

1,918 
/,18 


1900 


2,944 

1,931 
2,073 
2,097 
2,377 
1,717 
396 


25,923 


85J!^ 

854 
1,484 
2,575 
1,581 
1,470 
2,347 
3,400 
3,166 
2,384 
2,294 

651 
1,063 
1,564 
1,639 


19,620   20,342 


6,394 
3,074 

4,142 
1,043 


1890 


2,737 
621 
1,875 
1,990 
1,970 
1,920 
1,808 
333 


24,155 


866 

865 
1,303 
3,341 
1,526 
1,368 
2,781 
3,980 
1,566 
1,850 
2,052 
534 
946 


19,736 


5,809 
2,939 

4,125 
1,329 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 


287 


Tablk   1- — Continued. 

POPULATION  OF  MINOR  CIVIL  DIVISIONS:  1910,  1900  AND  1890. 

(District  means  election  district.) 


MINOR  CIVIL  DIVISION 


Talbot  County — Continued. 

District  3,  Trappe,  including  Oxford  and 
Trappe  towns 

Oxford  town 

Trappe  town 

District  4,  Chapel 

District  5,  Bay  Hundred 


Washington  County 49,617 


District  1,  Sharpsburg,  including  Sharpsburg 

town 

Sharpsburg  town 

District  2,  Williamsport,  including  Williams 

port  town 

Williamsport  town 

District  3,  Hagerstown,  including  part  of  ward 

2  of  Hagerstown  city 

Hagerstown  city  (part  of) 

Total  for  Hagerstown  city  in  districts  3, 17, 

21,  22,  24  and  25 

Ward  1 

Ward  2 

Ward  3 

Ward  4 

Ward  5 

District    4,    Clear    Spring,    including    Clear 

Spring  town 

Clear  Spring  town 

District  5,  Hancock,  including  Hancock  town 

Hancock  town 

District  6,  Boonsboro,  including  Boonsboro 

town 

Boonsboro  town 

District  7,  Cavetown,  including  Smithsburg 

town 

Smithsburg  town 

District  8,  Rohrersville 

District  9,  Leitersburg 

District  10,  Funkstown,  including  FunkstowTi 

town 

Funkstown  town 

District  11,  Sandy  Hook 

District  12,  Tilghmanton 

District  13,  Conococheague 

District  14,  Ringgold 


1910 


4,144 
1,1.91 
273 
2,992 
2,228 


1900 


1,964 

960 

2,899 
1,571 

2,743 
1,733 

16,507 
860 
3,023 
3,634 
4,371 
4,619 

1,835 
521 

2,456 
893 

1,848 
759 

1,765 

481 

1,373 

1,256 

1,253 
568 
1,624 
1,201 
1,371 
1,290 


4,541 
1,243 
279 
3,113 
2,152 


45,133 


1,963 
1,030 

2,656 

1,472 

533 


13,591 


1,820 

474 
2,202 

824 

1,988 
700 

1,754 

462 

1,414 

1,271 

1,245 
559 
1,586 
1,354 
1,402 
1,190 


1890 


4,962 
1,135 
251 
3,030 
1,810 


39,782 


2,114 
1,163 

2,219 

1,277 

6,947 
6,401 

10,118 


1,883 


2,079 
815 

1,883 
766 

1,757 

487 

1,288 

1,368 

1,281 


1,602 

1,392 

1,312 

998 


288 


REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU   OF 


Taule  1 — Contimiod. 

POPULATION  OF  MINOR  CIVIL  DIVISIONS:  15)10,  1900  AND  1890. 

(District  means  election  district.) 


MINOR  CIVIL  DIVISION 


1910 


Washington  Countt — Ck)n tinned. 

District  15,  Indian  Spring 

District  16,  Beaver  Creek 

District  17,  Hagerstown,  including  parts  of 

wards  3  and  4  of  Hagerstown  city 

Ilagersloum  city  {part  of) i 

District  IS,  Chewsville : 

District   19,   Keedysvilie,   including  Keedys-i 

ville  town 

Keedysvilie  town I 

District  20,  Downsville \ 

District  21,  Hagerstown,  including  parts  of 

wards  4  and  5  of  Hagerstown  city 

Hagerstown  city  {pari  of) 

District  22,   Hagerstown,   including  parts  of 

wartis  3  and  4  of  Hagerstown  city 

Hagerstown  city  {part  of) 

District  23,  Wilsons 

District  24,  including  parts  of  wards  1,  2  and  5 

of  Hagerstown  city 

Hagerstown  city  {part  of) 

District  25,  including  parts  of  wards  1  and  5  of 

Hagerstown  city 

Hagerstoxon  city  {part  of),. 


1900 


1,366 
1,120 

3,907 

3,30S  i, 

895  I 

1,005  ! 

S67  I 

883  I 

3,173  I 

2,616  . 

4,007  I 

S,S80  i. 

945  ! 

2,954  ! 

1,996  \. 

4,484 

3,674  !. 


1,585 
1,090 

386 


889 

1,103 
4£6 
960 

497 


537 
964 
536 


617 


Wicomico  County 26,815 


District  1 ,  Barren  Creek 

District  2,  Quantico 

District  3,  Tyaskin 

District  4,  Pittsburg,  including  Pittsville  town 

Pittsville  town 

District  5,  Parsons,  including  part  of  Salisbury 

town 

Salisbury  town  {part  of) 

Total  for  Salisbury  town  in  districts  6,  9 

and  13 

District  6,  Dennis 

District  7,  Trappe 

District  S,  Nutters 

District  9,  Salisbury,  including  part  of  Salis- 
bury town 

Salisbury  town  {part  of) 

District  10,  Sharptown,  including  Sharptown 

town 

Sharptown  tovm 


1,675 
1,915 
1,824 
1,632 
300 

4,511 
S,727 

6,690 

837 

1,918 

1,122 

2,790 
1,872 

1,298 

722 


22,852 


1,638 
1,823 
4,211 
2,395 


3,411 
1,867 

4,277 

855 

1,930 

1,424 

2,887 
2,001 

1,125 
629 


1890 


1,583 
1,157 

1,304 

1,286 

917 

1,127 

420 

1,026 


3,451 


1,034 


19,930 


1,576 
1,538 
3,576 
2,462 


1,556 


2,905 

960 

1,803 

1,051 

1,683 


820 

427 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 


289 


Table  1 — Concluded. 

POPULATION  OF  MINOR  CIVIL  DIVISIONS:  1910,  1900  AND  1890. 

(District  means  election  district.) 


MIHOR   CIVIL   DIVISION 


1910 


1900 


1890 


Wicomico  County — Continued. 

District  11,  Delmar,  including  Delmar  town 
Delrnar  town 

District  12,  Nanticoke 

District  13,  Camden,  including  part  of  Salis- 
bury town 

Salisbury  town  (part  of) .  . 

District  14,  Willards 

Worcester  County 

District  1,  Coston,  including  Pocomoke  City 

town 

Pocomoke  City  town 

District  2,  Snow  Hill,  including  Snow  Hill 

town 

Snow  Hill  to'wn 

District  3,  East  Berlin,  including  Ocean  City 

town  and  part  of  Berlin  town 

Berlin  town  {part  of) 

Total  for  Berlin  town  in  districts  3  and  9 . 

Ocean  City  toion 

District  4,  Newark 

District  5,  St.  Martin,  including  Bishopville 

town 

Bishopville  town 

District  6,  Colbournes 

District  7,  Atkinsons 

District  8,  Stockton,  including  Girdletree  town 

Girdleiree  town 

District  9,  West  BerHn,  including  part  of  Ber- 
lin town 

Berlin  town  (part  of) 


1,488 

9S9 

2,367 

2,529 

2,091 

909 


21,841 


4,145 
2,369 

3,816 
1,8U 

3,905 

869 
1,317 

476 
1,123 

1,613 

262 

860 

1,185 

2,772 
325 

2,422 
U8 


1,153 

659 


409 


20,865 


3,993 

2,124 

3,534 
1,596 

3,556 

777 
1,246 

365 
1,165 

1,420 

243 

876 

1,226 

2,890 

336 

2,205 
469 


19,747 


3,473 
1,866 

3,597 
1,483 

2,898 

566 

974 

85 

1,093 

1,466 

275 

866 

1,369 

2,849 


2,136 
408 


290 


REPORT  OF  THE  BUREAU   OF 


Table  2. 
POPULATION  OF  INCORPOIUTED  PLACES:  lUlU,  1900  AND  1890. 


crrr,  town  or  vHiLAGB 


County 


1910 


190D 


1890 


Aberdeen  town 

Annapolis  city 

Arunuel-on-the-Bay  town. 

Baltimore  city 

Bel  Air  town 

Berlin  town 

Bctterton  town 

Bishopville  town 

Bladensburg  to\A-n 

Bloomington  town 

Boonsboro  town 

Bridgetown  town 

Brookevilk-  town 

Brunswick  town 

Burkittsville  town 

Cambridge  town 

Cecilton  town 

Centreville  town 

Charlestown  town 

Chesapeake  City  town 

Chestertowii  town 

Church  Hill  town 

Clear  Spring  town 

Crisfield  town 

Crumpton  town 

Cumbeiland  city 

Damascus  town 

Deer  Park  town 

Delmar  town 

Denton  town 

East  New  Market  town. . . 

Easton  town 

Elkton  town 

Ellicott  City 

Emmitsburg  town 

Federalsl>urg  town 

Fre<ierick  city 

Friendsville  town 

Frostburg  town 

Funkstowu  town 

Gaithersburg  town 

Galena  town 

Garrett  Park  town 

Girdletree  town 

Glen  Echo  to%vn 

Golflsboro  town 

Grantsvillc  town 

Greensborough  town 

Hagerstown  city 


Harford 

Anne  Arundel . 
Anne  Arundel. 


Harford 

Worcester.  .  . . 

Kent 

Worcester .... 
Prince  Georges 

Garrett 

A\"a.shington. .  . 

Caroline 

Montgomerj'. . 

Frederick 

Frederick 

Dorchester. . . . 

Cecil 

Queen  Annes. . 

Cecil 

Cecil 

Kent 

Queen  Annes. . 
Washington. .  . 

Somerset 

Queen  Annes. . 

Allegany ; 

Montgomery. . 

Garrett ! 

Wicomico .... 

Caroline j 

Dorchester. . .  .  j 

Talbot j 

Cecil I 

Howard i 

Frederick I 

Caroline | 

Frederick [ 

Garrett | 

Allegany i 

Wa.shington. .  .  | 
Montgomery. 

Kent 

Montgomery. 
Worcester.  .  . 
Montgomery. 

CaroUne 

Garrett 

Carohne 

Washington. . 


G16 

8,009 

9 

558,485 

1,005 

1,317 

308 

262 

460 

372 

759 

19 

835 

3,721 

228 

6,407 

518 

1,435 

274 

1,016 

2,735 

306 

521 

3,408 

228 

21.8.39 

170 

988 

959 

1,481 

280 

3,083 

2,487 

1,151 

1,054 

1,050 

10,411 

466 

6,028 

568 

625 

262 

185 

325 

203 

201 

248 

609 

16,507 


I         600 
I     8,525 


508,957 

961 

1,246 


243 

463 

395 

700 

50 

158 

2,471 

229 

5,747 

447 

1,231 

244 

1,172 

3,008 

368 

474 

3,165 

207 

17,128 

148 

293 

659 

900 

282 

3,074 

2,542 

1,331 

849 


9,296 


5,274 
559 
547 
251 
175 
336 


175 

641 

13,591 


7,004 


434,439 

1,416 

974 


275 
503 
295 
766 


4,192 
485 

1,309 
228 

1,155 

2,632 
596 


1,565 
12,729 


179 
641 


2,939 

2,318 

1,488 

844 


8,193 
'3,864 


266 


902 
10,118 


STATISTICS  AND  INFORMATION. 


291 


Table  2 — Continued. 
POPULATION  OF  INCORPORATED  PLACES:  1910,  1900  AND  1890. 


CITY,  TOWN  OR  VILLAGE 


County 


1910 


1900 


1890 


Hampstead  town 

Hancock  town 

Havre  de  Grace  city 

Hillsboro  town 

Hurlock  town 

Hyattstown  town 

Hyattsville  town 

Keedysville  town 

Kensington  town 

Kitzraillersville  town 

La  Plata  town 

Laurel  town 

Laytonsville  town 

Leonardtown  town 

Loch  Lynn  Heights  town . 

Lonaconing  town 

Manchester  town 

Middletown  town 

Midland  town 

Millington  town 

Mount  Airy  town 

Mount  Rainier  City 

Mountain  Lake  Park  town 

New  Market  town 

New  Windsor  town 

North  East  town 

Oakland  town 

Ocean  City  town 

Oxford  town 

Perry ville  town 

Piscataway  village 

Pittsville  town 

Pocomoke  City  town 

Point  of  Rocks  town 

Poolesville  town 

Port  Deposit  town 

Preston  town 

Princess  Anne  town 

Queenstown  town 

Ridgely  town 

Rising  Sun  village 

Rock  Hall  town 

Rockville  town 

St.  Michaels  town 

Salisbury  town , 

Secretary  town , 

Sharpsburg  town 

Sharptown  town , 


Carroll 

Washington. . 

Harford 

Caroline 

Dorchester. . . 
Montgomery. 
Prince  Georges 
Washington. .  . 
Montgomery. . 

Garrett 

Charles 

Prince  Georges 
Montgomery 
St.  Marys .  .  , 

Garrett 

Allegany .... 

Carroll , 

Frederick . . . , 
Allegany.  .  .  . 

Kent 

Carroll 

Frederick .... 
Prince  Georges 

Garrett 

Frederick 

Carroll 

Cecil 

Garrett 

Worcester .... 

Talbot 

Cecil 

Prince  Georges 
Wicomico.  .  .  . 
Worcester .... 

Frederick 

Montgomery. . 

Cecil 

Caroline 

Somerset 

Queen  Annes. . 

Caroline 

Cecil 

Kent 

Montgomery. . 

Talbot 

Wicomico .... 
Dorchester. . . . 
Washington. . . 
Wicomico .... 


555 
893 

4,212 

209 

516 

98 

1,917 
367 
689 
865 
269 

2,415 
133 
526 
216 

1,553 
523 
692 

1,173 
399 

622 

1,242 
335 
320 
446 
974 

1,366 
476 

1,191 

635 

73 

300 

2,369 
476 
175 

1,394 
288 

1,006 
279 
943 
416 
781 

1,181 

1,517 

6,690 
409 
960 
722 


480 
824 

3,423 

196 

280 

81 

1,222 
426 
477 


2,079 
148 
463 
215 

2,181 
609 
665 


406 
332 


260 
360 
430 
969 

1,170 
365 

1,243 
770 
95 


521 
815 

3,244 
174 


1,509 
420 


116 
1,984 


521 


273 

667 


485 


423 

414 

1,249 

1,046 

85 

1,135 

344 


2,124 

1,866 
364 

236 

1,575 
192 

1,908 

854 

865 

374 

713 

382 

384 

1,110 
1,043 

4,277 
410 

1,568 
1,329 
2,905 

1,030 
52^ 


1,163 

427 


292 


REPORT   OF  THE   BUREAU    OF 


Tahi.e  '2 — C'oiwUuled 
rOPUL-\TlUN  OF  INCORPORATED  PLACE.S:  I'JKJ,  VMO  AND  1890 


CTTT.  TOWN  OR  VILLAGE 


County 


SmithsburR  town 

Snow  Hill  ^o\\•^\ 

Solomons  town 

Soinorsct  town 

SudltTsville  village 

Sykesvillc  town 

Takoniii  l':irk  town 

Tanoytown  town 

Tluirnioiit  town 

Trappi'  town 

Inion  Hrid^c  town 

I'ppi'i  Marlboro  town 

\'icnna  town 

Walkersville  town 

WcsterniJort  town 

Westminster  city 

Williamsport  town 

Woodsboro  town 


1010 


Washington..  4S1 

Worcester.  .  .  .  1,844 

Calvert 318 

Montgomery..  173 

Queen  Annes. .  247 

Carroll 565 

Montgomery..    1    ,  240 
Prince  Georges  J     ' 

Carroll 824 

Frederick 903 

Talbot 273 

Carroll 804 

Prince  Georges  3(51 

Dorchester. ...  332 

Frederick j  582 

Allegany I  2,702 

Carroll :  3,295 

Washington...!  1,571 

Frederick 362 


1000 


1800 


462 
1,596 

487 
1,483 

221 

125 

756 

665 
868 
279 
663 
449 

164 

566 
030 
251 
743 
439 

359 
1,998 
3,199 
1,472 

1,526 
2,903 
1,277 

o 

.a 

O 

+3 

O 

is- 

CO 
o 

a 


^  O  CO  (M  Oi 
CO  CO  I-  Ol  >-H 
03  (Z)  CO  Oi  CO 


'-ti  C4 -^  CO   l-ostr; 


<0  0>  O  CX>  ^  ^  Cl  ^  !■-  -^ 
Oi  Oi  •  CO  CO  ■  C.  CO  •  • 
CI  ^  CO  CO  CO  p  ^  CO  CI  Oi 


O  CO  O  --  CO  c 
DO  I  CO'O 


CO  CO  tO  CO  i-H 

I-H  TtH  OCO  O 

Orco"co"co"(M'"   (N  ' 


CO  CO  lO  Oi 

CO  •  -t<  ■ 

a)(X>  coco 


lO  CO  O  CO  "O 

C?  iM  CD  CO  CO 

CO  (M__oq_'0_oo_^ 

O  O  Oi  O  Oi 


lo  t^  05  CO  -+I 
00  ijo  CO  >— I  lo 
■*^05^Tt<  co^co 

lO  O  CO  CO  CO 

lo  lo  Tj<  CO  o 


05  to  05  CO  l> 

r+i  >o  o  CO  00 

CO  t^  OiCO  CO 


CO  OtH  CO  r^ 

»0  (M  Ol  C^  iO 
lO  CO  O  lO  -5t< 


(M  O  CO  t^ 

o    -co    • 

i-l  1-H  CO  CO 


CO  t^  00  CI 

C5      ■  --I      • 
lO  05  lO  t^ 


■^OOCO  kC 

Oi        -TtH        • 
LO  TjH  00  -* 

^"CO  (CCl 

CO  rH 


t^  CJ  COC5 

CO      ■  CI      • 

I    O  lO  CO 


•CO^i.»3 
■  CI  CI  CO 

ioTto'"' 


•UOMO 
C5  C«  • 
■CCOi-l 


'C  1^  t^ 

CO  >o    • 

CCfX 

•oo 


Olio  00 
'^  kO      ■ 

cot^-* 
cfo""^ 
cio> 


C5COCO  05L0O-^»0i0i-0iC00O 

CO--  oca-^05-ciC2-- 

Tt<r- li-H  CO»Oi— lOiOOlQO'-H'— I 

"^^^^  oo^oo"     o"^"  I  co"-r'^'^» 

CO  CO   '       CO 


T-(Tt<  ^  O  CO 
T-i  O:  t^  >— I  CO 
•r)H  CO  lO  O  lO 


r^  C5  CO  CI 

I>  cOi-H  O: 
oo"'-'  cf '^ 


COOlOi  050COClTt<l-^ClC5  0t^ 

■^■-  COO-TtHCi-OCi-- 

Ttio^  »OTfH>ococ'ia)-rt<ciai'-i 

;*  ^  o"^-^  ^"oT     cf ^"^  ^ 

"  COC5        COC^        C^CO 


CO'^  OcO'ct* 
-^  Tt<  05  Tfl  05 

cq_o_co_^  03^00 
lo'od'cfTtTcr 
C5  00  ^  CO  00 

Ca  T-H  003  t^ 


ca  o  Tfi  o 

O      -to      • 
COOiCD'* 


c5coO'*'-i,-i(r>oooooo 

C3  CO     ■  lO  --H     •  oco     •     • 
1— 1,-H.— i.-H03t^C3COOO 


00  CO        t^rtH 
lO  CI         CO  03 

CO  >0       CO  »o 


ICO' 

lOiO 


ClOOOO 

ooioot^ 

J  Oi  CO  00  00 

o 
H 


1-H  --^ 

s  a 


;=;  fl 


SI 


.o    . 

'  CI  -»^ 

loo  a 

I  T-H     O) 

I         c 

'  ^ '-' 

>    2    CD 


^a 


I  si 


o  >^ 
,-1  +J 

i-H     3 


So 
Soo 


o  S- 


^o  ^ 

t^S  p. 

Si  0  § 


o 

03  O 


o  ? 


-ii 


3  fl  <» 


O   O   o3 


a.     o  o 


ooo 

-OCJC^ 

o 


CD    o    c> 


o3   O  3 


0)  O, 


e3   tU 


.a  ^"^ 
Pi      p 


itnC^ 


I— I  -^  -i^ 
o3   O   O 


3M     M 
-    OJ    0) 


JO 


2J 

^m 

(u  o 

^■^  m 

c|  2  S 
F  13  « 


S!    O    4) 


rt 


fc-  tH  a 

o3  03   ^ 


< 


2 

o 

Oh 
O 

Q 


03   I 

-ii 
So 

!—(■—; 


CO 

H 

O 
O 

o 
o 

o 


t^  to  —  »o  N 
'-?  X  I-  c  o 
c;  1^  ■«■  -w  -< 


C5  t^  >.i  »o 

C-J   •  —   • 

oc  Ci  re  !>• 


M 


1 

o 

I 


O 


cs  »:  1^  t^  t^   „   „ 


S"!  O  O  O   O  < 
—  CO  ■^  o   o 


00  •  • 
(N  c  o 


CO  C   ■  (M  t^   ■  C  1^  ■   • 

t^C02(Nt>C50t^CC<0 


'»-<«>- CO 


»OCSC0CI>O 
(OCOO-^  o 


IC  -H  CO  «o 
OC— 't^ 
.-H^M  ^ 


-s 


r»> 

il> 

45 

hi 

u 

^ 

S>-<  •^  uo 
eo^t-c» 
I    I    I    I 


O      -00      • 
^  CO  ^  ^ 


<Neot>- 

^  CO  CO 


00     •     ■ 
(N  M 


NCOOCOCOfCOtC—!.-! 

ciTtcor^oO'f^oo'OM 


•00  t  ■ 


oo    • 

t-it^ec 

CM  —I 


O 


o 


2: 

o 

< 

D 

O 
Ph 


eoOMWN      co»cooa>  cot»<i-i  Mt^^i-ieoocO'^ooos 

r^cM^oob-      ko-o-  CO--  coco--^'o-05Cj-- 

«ooiiCTt<io     t^rH-T}<'»ti  «oc5oo  i-ii^o»o— <tic-ico<©r>' 

CM  '-  '^  TjT^-'^'  od"c-     cTcm  <^  '- 

r-l  i-l         CO  f  •^ 


05  C^l  CO  O  00 
CO  O  -^  ^  O 
CDC5  00— <■* 


t^  lO  05  CO 
C  •  r^  • 
t^CM  r-l(N 

CO 


t^t^iocMicoir^-iococo 

0-*     -co  —      •■•?<—«     •      • 
r/^ii^''^  /^C^vT       lrC/^3*CM  Cn 


CD  M  ^  00  GO 

00  CO  c;-^  CO 
co^co  >-<^»-'r^r>;_ 
cot-^ioooio 


CO  CM  -<  CO 

t^    -t^    - 

CM  t^-^  CO 


C5  c^i  — '  00  •* 

•O  CO  lO  o  t^ 
t>.  CO  00  ^  00 


CO  t>-  05  CO 
o    •  00    ■ 

O  CO  1— •  "^ 

I    I  71 


o^ 


t  o 


e  c 
a   o 


ooo 

ODOOCO 


"  .r  o  .5 

O   coo   G 

— <  o  -^  o 
0/  t,  a>  I-l 


^.-      g    o 
c  "1 

s  ^  fc    =  g  -  t 


CO  CM  CM 

QOCO      • 

cocot>» 


en  CM  t^  CM  C 

»C  CO  •  •*  Ol 
t^__CO_C0  "^^ 
CO-^"  I  CM  CM 
CMCM    '  (N 


O 

So 
c§2g 

2  *-  =  e 
7  o  =  « 

_    .  o  S^  ^  o  o 


o 


£t3 


-a-o 


4J    O) 
■     Ii 

o 
G 


■2.S  £ 


288 


OS   Q.^ 


e3  S  n 
<u.S  o 


:=  acX 


a        2  'I'  o 


jOlODOO 

s 


oi      ^-5-r 


-C   3'.. 

cat: 
OS  o  -- 


_   c'rt  C  O 

?  JT'  c  i:  P  '■"  03 
■^  q"-  ^  r  i'  a' 

'f  .-g  'o  Pp  K  J  J 
I   t  ^       I   a  a 
o  o  -J:  o  J. 

S  t, ""  ^  -^  ■'^ 

J"  53  o  _r  C  C 

<ai^i(  e;  rt  1^  « 

'*'  ^  I.  t^ 

P  u  n  fl;  Q) 


Oj 

~ 

bc  a 

<u 

bti 

< 

U-4 

3 

o 

C 

R 

oj 

Pm<: 

M 


1— I  to  b-  05  05 
-*  CD  -^  CO  rH 
00  CC  l^  lO  TtH 


1^        ■  I-H        • 


'^t 


r-4  10t^ 

-+<  'D       • 

CO 

C/DC/D't* 

■■yj 

rHo" 

o" 

CIO) 

CI 

6  o 


>0  C-l  O  CO  CI 

T-H  i-o  iro  t-H  o 

00  (X)  Oi  O  00 


CO  TO  C^  l-~- 
CO      ■  CI      • 


O  I^  ■*  >,0  >0  TO  t--  «0  C5  t^ 
Ot^        Cll^        1^1-      •      • 

CO  CI^CO  r-t  iC  00  cno  -t*  00 


Ir^  TO  CI  tm  c^ 

tH  TO  CO  CO  T-H 
CD  r-ll--  lO  t- 


•>+l  05  1-H  »0 

CO      -'O      • 
■^  05  TO  TO 


I-  ^  lO  O  CI  O  i-H  CI  TO  i-H 

O  C5        •  rH  -tl        •  C-J  -fl        •        • 

lO  iQ  >-<  >— I  »0  lO  'O  lO  TO  O 
CO"to"^'  TO~r-r       TO^-I-f^  <^ 

rH  rH  TO  TO  i— I  TO 


O  C5  CO  iQ  t^ 
CI  Tf<  TO  CO  TO 
CDTOl--__0'-H^ 

oTooTcrrcD" 


CI  lO  CD  r-l 
C^  •  o  ■ 
t^  TOCDTO 


TO  -HH  TO  t--  OO  CI  •*  CO  t-  r-l 
CO  (^  •  TO  CO  •  1^  CD  •  • 
O^O  O  "^Cl^"^  CO  '^i.^^  "^ 
TO  TO  CD  l-T  TO  l-T'-'  —I 
1— I  r-H     '  i-H 


lO  TO»O00O 
lO  Cq  LOCO  CT> 

Tt<  03  T-H  CO  "-H 


»oc^t>-t^ 


TO      ■      ■ 
t^CO 


00»CICDOOOO»OOOi-HN 
CD  CO  ■  CO  lO  ■  CD  lO  •  • 
-ttl  1-1  02  CI  t^  --H  T-H  !■-  TO  CI 


O  CI  OJ'*-* 
TOCO  i-H  TO^ 

o  1-H  oq_05_05 

I>  tvTiocD''^ 


C5  05TOC0 

LQ      •  CD      • 

rH  OTO  00 


OC1  05 
TOOO  • 
Oi-H  O 


05  tH  1-H  t^  T— I 
TOCO  CO  »Ot> 
OOTO'*_^CI_.-H 


ICTO  t^  lO 
CI  •  C3  • 
lO  00    I    o 


05Tt<  TO 
TOCO  • 
OOTOOO 


(D   0) 

•go 


t^OO  O  1-H  00 
TjH  CJ  CO  »0  TO 

i-H  00  O  '^l  --H 


OiOiCO  CD 

-*       -r-l       • 

C^  OOOtJH 
-rTCI-^'-l 


C500 
00      •      • 


t^OOOi 

»-(  ooo 


S>> 


05  1— I  lO  05  TO 
00  to  00  LOCO 
O^  i-fOiO 


CDIOCI  CI        iOt-i< 


05^  Tj< 

00  lo    • 


Poooo 
"ooioot^ 

J  Oi  00  00  00 
Eh 


s  a 


S        i^ 


^   cS 


02,       C3, 

^  CV  o 
o    .o    . 

O  +=  Ol  -^^ 

oj  aoo  C3 

«3  ^  CD  0) 
"^  Oj  c3  A, 
Q)  HH    03  HH 


^    a^    t^ 
cS   03  o 

's  o  e- 

<B.2  o 

(S  o  ^ 
h-^OhPh 


o 
o 

lO 

cT 

<«  o 

GO 


O   >> 

T— {    -1^ 

A  o 


o    . 


I   go 

2§S 

n 


-  >-  o     -, 
ITS  r--(  tn 

u  Si  -S 
'    O  t„ 


OTSCI  C^ 
03  ro 


P^ 


r2      fe      OJ      O) 


diiaci 


jr  <»  o  o 


a ' 


d 
►J  cj  tu 

p^ 


5j   j»   o   o 

-£  ^  ^  'H 
*-"  ^  Q?  <y 


MANUFACTURES 


The  following  tables,  furnished  by  the  Department  of 
Commerce  and  Labor,  give  the  principal  manufactures 
in  the  State  of  Maryland  and  the  cities  of  Baltimore, 
Cumberland,  Frederick  and  Hagerstown.  The  total  num- 
ber of  establishments  in  the  State,  including  the  cities 
mentioned,  operating  under  the  factory  system,  is  4,837, 
which  gave  employment  to  an  average  of  125,489  persons 
during  the  year  and  paid  out  $59,053,000  in  salaries  and 
wages;  of  the  persons  employed  107,921  were  wage- 
earners.  These  establishments  turned  out  products  to 
the  value  of  $315,669,000.  The  leading  industries  in  the 
city  of  Baltimore  are  clothing,  copper,  tin  and  sheet 
iron  products,  tobacco,  slaughtering  and  meat  packing, 
foundry  and  machine  shop  products,  printing  and  pub- 
lishing, cars  and  general  shop  construction  and  repairs 
by  steam  railroad  companies,  canning  and  preserving, 
bread  and  other  bakery  products,  patent  medicines  and 
compounds  and  druggists'  preparations,  confectionery, 
lumber  and  timber  products,  straw  hats,  malt  liquors, 
furniture  and  refrigerators,  marble  and  stone  work  and 
distilled  liquors. 

The  value  of  men's  clothing,  including  shirts, 
amounted  to  $36,269,000  for  the  year  1909,  and  if 
women's  clothing,  furs,  men's  furnishings,  hats,  caps, 
hosiery  and  knit  goods  are  included,  it  will  amount  to 
$45,239,000,  or  about  24  per  cent,  of  the  total  value  of 
products. 


m 
I— ( 

'Eh 

p 

l-H 

Q 
O  ^ 

•^  cn 
1-5   00 

w  -^ 

51 

Q  s 
S§ 

^  "^^ 
pq  S, 

o 
u 

m 
W 

hH 

m 

P 

l-H 
(J 

t 

H 

< 

w 


OiN(M 

i-H  lO  to       -ti  — 1  w       CO  10 

cr^-fc 

-i<-o  — 

y^  lO  c 

CO  cox 

Value 
added 

by 
manu- 
facture 

Ol  lO  IM 

lOCOC 

-f  i-i- 

■Mr> 

.-<  C.  O)       r/j  CO  -r 

>Ot-|. 

^CO  w 

Mrt<t-i       CI 

CO  01 

lO-fi  -f 

-f  0)  — 

CO-Hrt 

«» 

0)      "S 

0 1^  "(5       -( ■*  1(5       00  lO 
Tfi--crt<       WiNf       •-<«0 
00  WW       rfrHr-<       Ml^ 

•-lO-H       -f-«<CO      £<5<o<e 

coa<<o     Acoo     '(5oj5 

00  ooo 

^M-    3 

CDMO_ 

rfOO 

l-H^  -- 

CO -to 

i-«eo 

05  OT) 

lOfOrH 

,_) 

l-H  »-J»-< 

>      2 

rt  f  w 

n 

. 

W 

OJ^^ 

OKMOl       I^M-*       lOO 

IMCOOJ       OOON 

10  -H  c: 

A|/V|»V| 

"c 

ID 

asj"' 

coooi- 

iNi(51^       05  05 

Sits?       -i«5"" 
03'Ob-        rH 

ClNO 

COOOOj 

c 

0)  m 

a 

a 

3 

oTooJ 

TflC^C^ 

N 

05T)< 

CON- 

Tf  r-rH 

C 

O 

i-Hr-lrH 

a 

w 

m 

CD-*-* 

05  10-*        INOOO        t^.H 

03  t»  CS>       lO  00  c 

CO  oiiy 

co^iir-. 

K, 

COTt<.-l 

•<J<«DM       .-IC^M       Xt^ 

eOTf  a 

tC  COP- 

ODCOI^ 

Oi-*-* 

-0 

-^^rH-* 

tH 

CJNCS 

m 

lO'cON 

M 

Ml  MM 

1 

W 

»> 

h--*i(3 

(^•^C^ 

t^  lO  ■*     o  CO 

-*-f -t 

CO  .-to 

-Hio-r 

-HCD-* 

H 

.-1  Tt*  Ttl 

■*  »1<-* 

C(^ 

■*■* 

cD-«>  ir 

COO)  — 

-^oie>j 

COOOQO 

coudcD 

CO 

a9 

t^dom 

rHCOOC 

t^t^do     leo 

00>Oi- 

t^oo^ 

eoojcc 

a5Tj<eo 

"tS 

iMt-in 

lOiOO- 

r-<lt5l>.         WOO 

t^Tt<ir 

^t^CC 

cortco 

-*eoii3 

+^ 

(NOOrH 

iM  IN 

CO 

00  lO 

CO-*  If 

t~iO.- 

CO-Hrt 

'a 

.-Tr-rai' 

cd 

lOO  Tt< 

o 

1^1 

■*a>(N 

(NCO 

IMO 

iraco 

(NCO 

mm 

lOOS 

coco 

TtlT)<lO 

(M05 

OCD 

0(N 

U5t~ 

TjtlC 

CO-H 

TlllO 

'^_"^R 

Ci5<N 

>0 

C5(N 

<N  •-* 

COIN 

(N-H 

odio-^f 

1 

.-Hcoro 

1 

ills 

•-i-*o 

CDiOCC 

tOiOTt 

03  CO 

^-HC 

t^COCC 

TflNcC 

ostein 

(Nt^I> 

■*I>C 

iNb-C- 

t^O) 

0  30  0) 

CO -HO- 

CCOiO 

-HOCO 

(H 

tH  i-irH 

in     r- 

(M(N 

lOcDcr 

comcc 

OJr-l-H 

Eh 

005  Gi 

Q 
g 

"g  ;i> 

(M-*r-l 

IN-*  CO 

TftCOO 

iO^ 

10I0.-H 

COr-HCO 

rt  lOO) 

t-oo> 

•a  a 

OSINTfl 

lO  ■*•»»< 

CO-H 

COCO 

coioio 

t^coco 

CO-hOI 

r-<_cqi> 

g 

NOOtO 
1—1 

1 

0 
O 

tya  <D 

E 

OiO     • 

COO  t^ 

coo 

^rH 

t-HO 

0030 

lOOCO 

rHt^o: 

ol-gaaE 

^-1  Qj  n  t-  CD  a^ 

(NIM 

rtM 

-HOl-H 

H 

pM'g  ^10  d^ 

iotiJ'  ; 

Z 

a 

o 

' 

osra    • 

T-I05<D 

CO  00 

lom 

OCD 

C0COO3 

Ot^-H 

t^OcD 

"ca 

ooo    • 

0<N"0 

ooo 

rt  lo 

t-LO 

OOOIC 

i>ooo 

CDCOCO 

TlHCO      ■ 

iMC<Irt 

lOrt 

COCN 

oo 

t-»m-* 

oq^-.      1 

o 

lot^  : 

H 

(MO     . 

t~<Neo 

t^«5l> 

in^t^ 

■*Tj( 

TjlOO: 

OS  OOO 

t--m-H 

t^OJO       1 

llPl 

eoiooo 

(NINtH 

rHoqiN 

00  00  00 

iH 

! 

1 

cnT(<03 

aiTt<05 

aiTt<c3 

0)1*  (33 

0>-^0i 

Oi-^Oi 

Othos 

03Ti<a> 

a 

0005 

0003 

OOOi 

OOOJ 

0005 

OOOl 

ooos 

0003 

OiOioo 

oioia 

ooo; 

03  05« 

05O3« 

03  OS  OC 

osooc 

0S03  00 

6 

^^.H 

^^^ 

^-H^ 

^^^ 

r^^^ 

1 

ca 

g 

<D 

-!^ 

C3 

x: 

o 

^ 

o 

H 

^ 

+3 

w 

_o 

•a 

3 

» 

a 

>* 

g 

-t^ 

'$ 

(S 

M 

CC                           1 

Ph 

p 

s 

a 

d 

o 

z 

T3 
B 

> 
o 

_3 

a 

1 
ft 

3 

•a 
c 

1 

2 

O 

ft 

o3 
1 

-a 

03 

o 
to 

6 
o 

L4 

0 

a 

03 

>> 

c 
<2 

o 

a 
S 

a 

03 

02 

0 

41 

c 

m-O 

j2 

M 
5 

;g 

p 

X 

X 

a 

Id 

ca 

a) 

o 

o 

u 

1 

fq 

« 

« 

« 

R 

03 

O 

1 

03^ 

u 

ft-- 
o  ? 


bo  a 


"3  a 


3  £ 
M  O 

fcQ 


.*-3—  S  o 


>     2 


<j  2 
Q  o 

I' 
^1 

I— I    c 

^   I 
m  ^ 

Q 
15 


.=  o  o 


got 
Ol 


00«       C5?)c 


wooto      -«  — — 


«oc»o 


o»  wo     o  ^  c^ 


So  CS 


<siQt^     i>>a 


5    S2S 

CO       OiOO 


0>0'«       OSNPS 


«  M  n      to  o  -H 


C5r»  — 


.  2 

>  o  9  •-  0)  « 
PU-g  caca  g^ 


p  o^  I  — 


nn 


(OWU5       CONCQ 


—  00  US 


Ol  U5<»f       U5  t>.  « 


MC<5t^       r^OON       OC4«D       — Nr«-       lOt^iO       PSUJi-i       t»M— 1       --iO"5 

o-.—      r-t^<o      «  i/;roa(5     '♦com     oooo     cousio     o  —  us 


t«.-<oo     r«0)r«     •*e«:oo     ®oo« 


—  lO  — 


•iiOi-i       NI^C 


—  1(5 

<oco 

o  — 


e<i-<-<     «f—     a>oe>*     eoceeq 
(oaoo     Mtoo     <oooo     —'^M 


lanu)     ^0>c0 


I   1 


c<jt»o     o>ot^     ^lOto     t~05co     o»Me«5     h-eO'»i<     —  —  eo     cocjo 
—  looo     cot»u3     —     •-•     oocQO)     ^lora     r>-Mn     ra^co     tous  — 


i5i^ 


—  ooo     t»o 

P5010      Mm 
eou50     --  — 


lAO 


MM       «00» 


NOUS       —CD—       Tjir^ 


OilN 


cooou)     oom     ■"I'iOt^     00001^     ceoiiA     —  —  OS     eo«r»     o>r^i>. 
—  e>i  —      ^  'O  'J'     •*  xj  t^     —  —  —      -.    —      »...._  ._ .» ^ 


I-:] 

I 
w 

H 
H 

OQ 

n 


ooo 

0)0)00 


OftOOO       O0300       O3O>00       O900 


o>^»     o>aio>     OSSfOS 
OOO)     ooo>     003 

030)00       0)^00       0)0)X 


c3   i 

W      o 


a'2 


er 


(OtDW 

Oi-l-H 

«     O) 00 CI      .-(i-~ CO     o oi  -♦• 

OOCO 

10  f/j  10 

ClOO 



1    » 

cDror-i 

c-iooo     locooci     oto-f     •Hr-'T) 

^  -fco 

coo  CO 

CI-)<CD 

Valu« 
addec 

by 
manu 
factur 

o-jico 

Olr-lt^        NCO(N        '-'.1'M_       'race  CO 

l-COryj 

o_  -O  CO 

0 

• 

» 

f 

.. 

CD  CO  IN         r-lrHCI 

Oi  -H  r-< 

„-.-.- 

CD  Co'  "5 

■^ 

500O     r>.ioo>     oicoco     iNinco 

COMiN 

S2?S 

00  coo 

». 

>0  05  00 

CO  -1  -fi        r-4  to  C3        O  O  O        Cl  T(<  Cl 

r-coco 

fe:^3; 

0^  B 

Mr-dO 

OCDOJ       <OI~tO       OlClO       'O'NIl 

COO-*. 

CI  CO  C-l_ 

o-d 

-hcoin'' 

loci.- 

CDCT.  1 

lO  iO  '(5 

o'cDiO 

CT^t^l'^ 

.-.o'oj" 

i> 

o 

P. 

-1 

«» 

" 

fH  f-4 

p 

10  05-* 

C>)h»<0       00h-t»       00(DO       IMC0O> 

COiN-^ 

COOJ-* 

§2§ 

<o<oo 

c 

i. 

OOOSt^ 

tt>r-iio     loiNin     oojto     .-ir^co 

gs.s 

^£ 

3 

c^oco 

.-lOrH     CO-*  CO     <»ot-_     ocqo 

c:)oi!0 

oc-i^ 

S 

ts  2 

o 

C^"r-("-H 

COi-TrH 

OCD-*        -f  COCO 

co-*co" 

CO  CO  CO 

•OCO"* 

c 
C 

a-" 

J3 

a 

e» 

n 

COrHCO 

co-*co     incocD     cor^iM     cstiio 

(^■^00 

t-iMCM 

--oo> 

(D 

CU 

ODOO 

C005U5       C005IO       l^OOCO      cocooo 

rtWiO 

IN-.-< 

lO-HIN 

111 

oocoio 

■*(NN        >-lr-l.- 

O  0>  O        'H  05  IH 
IN         1-H         i-T        rH 

COU5-W 

NOCM 

t^oot-- 

•c 

.-HOOOO 

10050       OTf^ 

t^T-I^N        INCOCO 

oooco 

CO  coo 

QO-^iN 

r^(M(N 

cot^.- 

Ol^r- 

r-l  Ol  CO        lO  05  CO 

rtco-t 

03t-C0 

--iCO<* 

IN  ■-<■-< 

(Mi-(r-l 

00-*  tH         .-<         i-( 

■*ININ 

03 

•3 

e« 

M 

rJ4U3,-c 

com  t^      oooor 

(jjirao     -^ujo 

00  00  CO 

03t-»C0 

■^■^n 

'S 

OJr-l-* 

lOiOO       INO50C 

.-HIOIN 

iNiOO 

03  100 

Cl^O 

CJl^CO 

■^ 

<D(NOO 

r~- 1-H  00     rt<  CO  o- 

f^'tl.'- 

OOit^ 

ooo 

t-_t-_C3 

COCJO 

a 

i-Ti-?" 

<Ni-H 

•^(D-ril        Oi'cDtC 

03"  cot-." 

COIN  CO 

o"oo"od 

C3 

69 

(Nt-H 

o 

III 

OC0-* 

tHO 

-HIM 

IN  CO 

00lO-»f< 

-*-*(N 

r-cot^ 

10 1^ 

l^COM 

INO 

T}<co 

COIN 

IN03C0 

IN  00-^ 

OCDO: 

00  CJ 

C*3(M(N 

■*oo 

TjICO 

U5rH 

^05  00 
Co'rHO 

C0  03-* 

iraco'co 

00  coo 
co"o"o" 

t^CO 

com 

1— I  T— 1  I— 1 

'*"*'■"•  l-^ 

Ph 

..__! 

ooosm 

OJ^ 

^rtlO 

co-*ci- 

co^-"* 

lOt-C 

CO  cot-- 

03C0CD 

cooo 

(D  £  M  t< 

TjtOlt- 

r-intc 

(Noot- 

t^iN-"* 

CDCTXN 

coira-^ 

oino 

03  03-H 

1 

t3 

Wag 
earne 
(avera 
numbi 

tooOp-1 

lNrH"(N 

inooc 

cococ 

iNt^iM 

lOINO- 

OCT:_t-^ 
COCO-* 

-*iNO_^ 

LO  lO  »o 

t-ooco 
-*'*>o     ! 

CD    f>i 

•^MrH 

(^•(JlTt 

U3t-0 

030CT 

00O-* 

10  CO  IN 

COrMin 

eqio-* 

001OU5 

COOOCT 

INIO-^ 

OOOO 

l>Ort 

03  03  00 

CO  coo 

Cq^  iH 

(N--lr- 

CDIN-- 

IN  IN  IN 

in-*-* 

g 

=3  a$ 

"sa 

Q 

m 

0 

CB  S 

E 

h  ^  fl  I-,  ©  0) 

U3(NO 

00  00 

0  03 

CDt-- 

cooot-- 

cooot- 

CD03      • 

ow 

oooo 

■*■* 

rh  CO 

l>t^ 

CO  CO  CO 

CO-*      ■ 
COIN      • 

CO.-H 

H 

flee  c4ya  a^ 

i 

n 

« 

OOCO 

00  CO 

■*t^ 

0-* 

t--HOO 

OOiO 

100    • 

o-^ 

cv3Cq<N 

00  00 

00  CO 

ooira 

t--0-H 

iraoo 

C003       • 

Clio 

1 

®^.'* 

00  (N 

CO-* 

o;o 

o_-Hoq 

t>iq(N 

O300      ■ 

m-* 

o 

C<3(N<N 

lOCO 

-*Tj?-* 

010 

fr> 

OqcD-H 

IN 

■*-*co 

OCT 

-HiniN 

cDcq^ 

1-1  030 

10  IN  CO 

t~ooco 

a"°'iisl 

t^iOCO 

VCTtI-* 

-*(NCO 

ooi-~t- 

TfCO-* 

03005 

lO-HCO 

INO  ^ 

^  fe-S  23  <t> 

^^s-a 

S 

roTtfOJ 

05-*o: 

OJrJiaj 

0>-*C35 

Oi^Oi 

03T|<03 

C3Tt<0> 

03-*03 

ooos 

ooo 

0005 

00(35 

0003 

0003 

OOCJ3 

0003 

a 

cnojQO 

cncno( 

ojojoc 

05  03  00 

03  03  00 

03  03  00 

03  03  00 

03  03  00 

6 

<1> 

"3 

"a 

- 

s 

DQ 

^ 

o 

-*^ 

o 

a 
o 

3 

a 

-5 

-S 

-a 

•a 

m 

g 

■w 

y 
3 

0 

a 

© 

•a 

a 

o 

3 

o 

c 

0 

>- 

.s 

"S 

o 

o 
bll 

0 

2 

M 

a 
■3 

a 

0 
0 

CO 

o 

-a 

a) 

_3 

p 

a 

t) 

1 

o 

JS 

-^ 

!^ 

P 

"cl 

a 

o 

> 

c 
a 

g 

•a 
a 

a 

0 

13 

a 

02 

a 

o  S- 

o 

C3 

c 
o 

o 

"a 

O 

ID   O 

a 

a 
o 

bC 

li 

s 

a> 

1 

0 

□ 

3 

0 

O 

O 

o 

O 

O 

^ 

fc 

fe 

1 

^  cs 

<a  a 

3t3 


a  fl 

sa 


QJ    O 


o  o 
QQ 


.a 

a 

l-H 

CO 

Q 

QS 

H^ 
O-o 
U  § 

H  S 
M  2 

Q 

Q-2 

W  b 
Z  - 

I— I 

OQ 

O 
O 

CO 

Si 

HO 
on 

Q 
Eh 

a 


« 

—  T 

i-eo 

^ 

—  o 

OCO 

■^ 

in    • 

1*^ 

—  r. 

cm 

Oi-T 

ooa- 

1 

Value 

added 

by 

facture 

1 

■<rc>»« 

ore- 

ao^'<9> 

««   • 

l-^CMO 

CMiftt^ 

c<  — o 

h-tlCh._ 

US  m  TO 

•-■  *-< 

■        lOO! 

•«■■»•  — 

l^iCCM 

S"" 

M->"  — 

1    |J  . 

Q>e<o 

Sgg 

gw 

CM  CM'* 

t^US- 

CMOA 
CM  WU3 

!SS2 

«'<r» 

?<«  t>. 

OiO«fl 

S?3 

—  CSU5 

Oh- W 

e<  — CM 

3»| 

«wpi 

n  — ■  — ■ 

—" 

w"cm' 

-"' 

"' 

o, 

•3 

oi   ' 

§ 

o»  — 

MUSOO 

WU310 

ss 

00U3 

1^  — 1^ 

«3S 

SS3 

CM  00  CO 

wt»o 

«l-3 

9 

«•»■* 

PJ  — — 

■       ts-O 

IF 

o 

^p^*-« 

wSt^ 

5 

«• 

a 

a 

"O 

moiM 

ssi; 

iC-^O 

tb« 

:    |3 

S§2 

0<0>0 

r»«o  w 

£ 

WiOtN 

•neort 

<ou; 

wcMr» 

m-^T     1 

3 

s 

ojOiX 

CM— — 

s^ 

CM  — — 

(N  — 

i 

& 

.8 

Ob  00  00 

t»t^iO 

Ocoeo 

^^ 

«« 

OSO**^ 

W«"> 

0>  (D  W       ' 

22n 

tci^oo 

■       WW 

(NCM  — 

—  «  — 

CM  — 

CM  — 

JS 

00 

ra 

r»-.u5 

3m3 

t^CO-H 

oe^ 

I^CM 

00>CM 

U5*U5 

CMWO 

5 

'  QOSOO 

•ONUS 

00  CM  00 
00  ICO 

(Or. 

•       OiO 

WW  — 

S21: 

OCMU5 

■    *■*. 

OSOW 

iOO« 

E 

nm"^ 

O  — 00 

CM-- 

CM  — 

•• 

CMCM  — 

bj  - 

•5  o  o 

«oo»  — 

lO  — OS 

t^tOO 

WW 

or» 

SoS 

$s; 

t^u5«ra 

U5«5tO 

CMCMW 

lO 

■       WQ 

ocoooo 

IOC"?/* 

TT'^r  CM 

■*•<>•  — 

r>r— "cm" 

„ci  a 

&. 

COOOl 

ujoBco 

«t<-r« 

MOC^ 

esia 

WW 

CMOM 

■owoo 

O  — lO 

l^c^^5 

NC 

CMt-OO 

1(5  >OW 

O>00l^ 

ooNoq 

fNCI 

■     '°'^. 

owo 

WCM  — 

>• 
i 

D 

0 

s 

->i-- 

"Si. 

§22 

raooa 

r»oo  — 

oo 

o  — 

oooo 

gS2 

•Wt^'C 

•^WPJ 

—  00 

WWM 

M  — 

2 

rt  ttg 

M 

•«a 

o 

CO  o 

O 

z 

00  CO  "5 

-r  '^ 

OlT-j" 

fl" 

\    ■*« 

01<CM 

—  i.t  -^ 

OtJ^OC 

o 

OS'S  £  =  £ 

»OU5 

CM— > 

y>  — 

CM  — 

z 

•-  o  0  i_  c  a) 

H 

&,•!««  £^ 

ID 

0. 

g 

u 

a. 

COtOiO 

i^o  — 

ioeMr> 

lOW 

ooco 

cmcscm' 

o2S 

—  C4t» 

eoNa 

—  —  e^ 

coot^ 

lOK 

•       OCM 

o  — — 

CMOOO 

CS 

— _ic_q 

V.  -•^■ 

—  ot^ 

■     oqcM 

CCM~ 

-?•  re  — 

o 

c-jriM' 

rZ 

— — 

^ 

e- 

00 -«M 

OOM  — 

t-<Ot' 

r»  — 

1    t-« 

:    SS'S* 

Mr>w 

•0  04  00 

"^S* 

-J-CM- 

►5  c:  1-2  i 

'^^  S"~  c 

J 

"  §Si" 

§sg 

gs§ 

§s 

9       OOC 

s 

"iil 

gs§ 

222 

225 

a>5oo 

o>a 

00     a>o>a 

-22 

c 
a 

■«■ 

3 

jr 

£< 

^ 

— 

C 

2 

'C      o 

? 

c 

3 

1 

fe  • 

a  fe 

2 

j3 

•r 
o 

^ 

1  •- 

s 

O 

■£ 

Q 

^  1 

c 

J3 
O 

1 

3 

M 

j>: 

a 

c. 

3 

c 

3 

"3 

-c 

c 

3 

3 

m 

j^* 

S 

b 

'5 

§ 

c 
C 

X 

<C 

■4I 

cT 

C 

3 

c 

— 

a 

- 

— 

1 

ga 

■■S.2 

&| 

■o3— 
P 


5£:_ 


■5 -a 


I 

o 

xn 
I— I 

w. 
Q 


aa- 


CO  O  05      •*  oi  -i< 
■»J<  lO  CO       to  -^  CO 


eioo     !Drot~     •'tco 


Q 

o 

W 

w 

H 

CJ 

Ti 

W 

y 

hJ 

W 

O 

05 

P 

oT 

^ 

Oi 

<J 

P 

t2 

W 

h" 

!zi 

«  S?  i! 


t~  1/5  O         ■*  CO  r 


OOOOS        rHO0«        OOO 

iO(Ou3     rti-iin     eqo 

^rti-l        (NINrH        i-lrH 


lOlOlO  OOCOr-t  C^I-H 


(MOO(N       000505 

00O5rH  Or-lOO 


00  1-1     •       (N  OO  O       Tji  lO 
C0050        OSCO 


i^  -H  <»     o  CI  '^^ 


;  O-       f  I  ■?<  '^ 


-t<^^         -^coco     to-r-o      ^f-« 


cm^(o     oi~-»< 

to  -^  -H       o>  O  CO 
eo'C'iJ     oo3>-< 


l~  -»"M       C5 »  CO 
C« -1" -f       C<h->15 


05  05IO  05INC5  t^<0  0>       t^iOO       OUOCO 

-*<05^  oor»  oo-t"     —  "     — --  — 

•-<cooo  lOcoo)  in05co 

rt"  i-<  1-""  rH  ^■^'f 


(MrHlO        rH05'<»l        t^  0»  O        COON        JOWg 
T»(005       •"HOiOO       •Oift'*       OKOPJ       00t~'* 


OC^T)<       05b-C0       h-05C0       CCO'.S       C. 


.-unt^     cDt^<o 


C0O5CD        •1<;D|--        CJCll^.        ■*t-00        cococo 


CO  <-<  c^      cooo  lo 


C51010  Oir-t 


>Ot)<0      t^coo 


w  a 

O  g 
o  -^ 

M   o 
H  B 

p 

1-5 

I 

< 

H 

w 


oasis' 


oS'o  a  a  s 

Hi--  (S<c  c^ 


cDt^tN       cOt-iiO       t>.iO 
(N  CO  O        CO  CO  >0        05  CO 

co-*io      •s<'0-*      coco 


iMCO-H      ocot^      O'^,'-!      '^^'"1      —i—"^ 


r-(.-l,-l  TJHCON  •1 


inoooo     coio 


j  ^  05        t^lO  05 


ujioio     -^n 


t^lNOO       lOOOC^  LO-H 

00'-<-#        O500(N  co»o 

co^oq      0  05<3)  •-<_oo 

^  odic 


QON 
coc5 


■z,xi  s~  a 


05  Tt<  05        05  TjH  05        05  •»*<  05        05  TjH  05        05-^05        05 -^  C5        0-^05        ^^05 
0005       0005       OOOi       0005       0005       0005       002       oora 


u  S 
•J  ^ 

w  i 

M  2 
Q  a 

<: 

W  >. 
Z   2 

e  s 

O  » 

w  g. 

CS   5 
H  ^ 

Q 


r^ 

-TO 

^ 

or~ 

owo> 

^*  Q 

M 

—  tjiCl 

(OU5  00 

0(0  0) 

, 

11 

1         & 

—  I-O 

oe^o 

CO  0000 

OCOS) 

•0  — M 

osoe* 

OCiSm 
Wt^M 

J3  a  o 

04         — 

Ci'-_0 

MMM 

woo 

COM  — 

uor>(0 

WU3  01 
U5VM 

>  "i 

e,2 

i 

a 

0)03  00 

«a>c^ 

^^r» 

ill 

•^ccm' 

ooatQ 

t«WlO 

MW« 

ootdifl 

u>f-i(D 

S 

•a 
> 

aoaoi 

*f?a 

^S 

10 'fM 

iSSS 

^ 

"S 

," 

I 

CMS)  00 

2'*' 31 

8=1 

t^useo 

r^osc^ 

«M": 

ssss 

»MM 

eiuji^ 
"toe  00 
obt>._i>. 

P 

o 

jj— « 

U5M'* 

t'i'^W 

coef« 

N«  — 

■*!>.<£ 

N— rt 

w 

■3 
a 

*us  — 

SiOO 

U5-*  — 

c-.r^o 

e>«o 

WO>«5 

ir>  — Cl 

or  OM 

geoQO 

lOl^u^ 

wos  cs 

(N«a( 

•^WOO 

(5  —  2 

2«S 

1 

00 

B 

^WCJ 

CO  MM 

■*IN(N 

rocoM 

»u:a 

1 

1 

1 

1 

tOMW 

Ni^r* 

10  — P5 

o«o» 

«Wf 

—  •Oxf 

cioSu: 

sss 

N«-< 

OOW'l' 

fOiOCO 

^t'-iO 

■*t»  t 

t^«5  V 

•» 

t^Mf 

1 

eor«N 

--NCO 

US'*  CO 

»0'< 

•««•«>* 

P5  00-H 

wecuj 

i^Su: 

CO  (Of 

-Hr»oo 

©■<l<iO 

OU5CS 

-HNt- 

(^•^OO 

—  NC^ 

ei     « 

ccr-iN 

ro«t^ 

-"^IN-t 

05 —  0 

«o-» 

tCM^ 

'a 

<• 

c-J-«"« 

xoc^" 

■vn  — 

—  — " 

OUO'fli 

^"•*'* 

U 

r  0  O 

MOOlO 

ill 

O'^O 

MOO  CO 

s;s 

52 

•<»"«iO 

CO'^O 

(O-Oi 

r»(N 

«r^oo 

»-H  »-» 

coo" 

(OU5 

Tia 

' 

lili 

t>  flS  ^  s 

'"wo 

pseotc 

t^lOCO 

I^INN 

ooot^ 

M  — M 

OU5IN 

to  —  oc 

MN.^ 

■^coffl 

NOON 

■van 

OJt^tO 

C>)C>JOO 

00l>-1 

OlI^CO 

r^r^uS 

Mi->CM 

»-H  »-^  1— t 

oio_oi 

— _a»0' 

t~o>o 

CO  Old- 

>« 

i-H  f-H 

,-7 

,-^ 

fOMC 

—  (NN 

1 

D 

!    £ 

•g-si 

5<Ne> 

CO  10m 

lOi^us 

^Min 

t^aor« 

-<o« 

OOOM 

■*lO« 

oo-*co 

05r>.fi 

ecus'* 

OMCT 

C^'l'O 

g 

lONCO 

•-I05U- 

— — 

11 

s 

n 

OOI- 

«wo 

o«i< 

lOOlrt 

Mio 

iNt(<U5 

lOrf  <«      t^r^ 

o 

S5 

o2-=Bks 

—  -H  — 

rt,-< 

CN  «IN 

^rt^ 

ot^ 

,^,-<« 

to  16  of 

MMC 

■>»'■♦ 

•-v^^oo 

H 

B->C  ""^  S-^ 

:  1 

a 





u 

A. 

|S| 

eou5Tj< 

oeo.-< 

os'^eo 

COO) 

0>t<-'4< 

oso* 

M^oo     ooa 

TOMI^ 

O5  1O00 

Tft^OO 

Sm 

-1<0(M 

(OU5 

cS 

00l^«O 

-HCM-H 

COOO> 

t^o»  — 

01C>JM       0>0J 

o 

f-H  t-H 

■-Ti-T 

,-^ 

•^•^■^       — M 

1 

H 

1 

1 

sf-i-il 

•*00- 

t^wo 

C4fH<0 

COffl-H 

M'»1<IN 

(0(0  00 

1 

—  OM       «O«500       1 
I^MM       -^MM 

1 

^w(N 

OOh-CC 

«H 

MMM 

3  ^  «  2  » 

M    C« 

^^s-a 

« 

9 

§sg 

sss 

§3§^ 

§3§ 

ocio- 

OJ-fO 

0001 

III   |S| 

O)  o>ci 

03  0  00 

03  0)00 

O)  O>00 

oioai 

a>o>oo 

d 

s 

~-o" 

"k^ 

^ 

ec 

a. 

^ 

o 

■0 

& 

is 

■o 

a 

•a 

a 

1 

1 

'3 

J3 

>< 

9 

.s 

s 

a 

E 

0 

<c 

0 

§ 

fl 

o 
o 

'a 

c 

•0.0 

a  -u 

0 
09 

a 
1 

U 

a 

& 

1 

a 

4 

3 

3  a 

a 

'■B 

5!: 

8 

-3 

'  C3 

'5 

s. 
•a 
§ 

0   2. 

d  0 

8 

OS 

3 
3 
a 

s 
a 

H 

a 

63 

if 

•5- 

b 

-0 

b2 

M 

a 

II 
■5S 

a 

C9 

E.2 

4J 

a 
cs 

u 
a 

c 
■3 

a 

.S^w 

.«A 

b. 

?  3 

li  Si 

^ 

m  a 

a 

&  i- 

■*J  3 

a 

0. 

3  d 

t-a 

'« 

e 

03 

0 

*u 

Is 

f 

<. 

Cl. 

CU 

a 

en 

1 

irac> 

1-     ocoro     oo-H     .-HO 

■>    ■     c 

5     -O       M^i-HO       CO  CIO) 

§"2.2  5 

r^c 

3     •       -^OXN       MtOCO       1-1 

M     •       0 

3     -lO       t^l>iO       COCO'* 

3    -co     io>ifco     01  f^""! 
<"   !co                    10"  01  "5 

£1- 

H      •        (Ni-Hr-l        T-H05(D         -)<  I 

-1 

t-4  1-Ht-H 

<u      ■§ 

Nf 

3'       lOOOQ       C^OO>-l       <0(£ 

>     •       0 

>     ■  -1<       0  T-(  CO       1-4  CI  1(5 

i-Hh 

•    •     10  0  C 

)       00t)(CT       N.TI 

H    .      ir 

•  0         10  1^  0>         ^I  <0  T-H 

^MH    S 

10  C' 

1    •      TOC0O4      <Doqco      com 

J    •      if 

_     -co       COC^O       i-HiMO> 

>°2 

CO  CD  CD 

:    c 

:C5         rH  ■-.".- 

OOCOOJ 

T-H 

1- 

l-t~U5 

P. 

1 

U-l 

1^1- 

ICON,     oocoo     lOr- 

.      )        c£ 

•U3       COOX 

ift(^ta 

°    "^    -, 

o3 

3 
0 

cot- 

.    .      ,-H,-it>      oooco      00 

>      •        5C 

•CO      KSSi      u5mm      1 

oa 

iM.- 

looqi-^     (Ni- 
T-i'io'in 

;      ir 

_    .10       OC»N 

"  :co"    »h" 

rHOOr^ 

cicO'^J' 

COlO'-«< 

1 

s 

995 

i-Hi-HN 

■*00       C»C£ 

>    •     a 

■CO      00-t  c 

•-^o>co 

§ 

cu 

Or) 

•        N  rH  CD        0  C^  C^ 

oa 

■     0. 

■0      COOl  »- 

CO  1—  cQ 

s 

2 
& 

THrt 

COCOCv 

1M1- 

•     c< 

.CO_        T-H        - 

cooqt-._ 

O 

^ 

> 

l»H 

CO  CO  1(5 

CO 

(D 

w 

(MCT 

•     iniocc 

iraoooo     oo! 

•       u- 

•10       •'J^Ot- 

COCOh* 

CO 

•       t-hN,- 

COU5CV 

00  "■ 

■     N 

■CO        T)<r(<CC 

-hO-* 

<© 

IN 

c- 

•CO          rH 

<35_CO_M 

Ph 

'S 

T-HrHT-T 

H 

03 

g 

"3 

00  r- 
00  CV 

INt^T- 

(NO(N 

OOINCO       M<'^ 
OINrH       IOC 

'■  ? 

:S 

f^ooc^ 

(M  CDCT 

COC^  rH 

t-H 

0  s 

■ft 
O 

^^ 

■       COCOIM 

oqcoc^i 

CO  T-H    t- 

t^t> 

:    cc 

•CO      oo-*c<- 
!co 

MOO 

coo'ci 

CO  0  IM 

" 

~ 



w  s 

3  i>  I' 

10  IT 

•       ,-HCO 

■*■* 

CON 

<? 

in  CO 

U5I>- 

1-1  5C 

•       OCD 

(NO 

t^« 

■      u- 

OS  00 

rHCO 

H  ^ 

03N 

CMt-h 

OiM 

INt- 

ir 

t-r5 

COrH 

coo" 

10  K5 

CO  S 

10  W 

■        O500CC 

■*(Nir 

■*a 

•     «c 

•  c 

rJHi-HT-H 

CO  T-H  rH 

ION 

■        050tH 

COCDCC 

03  rt 

t-- 

■5t~C 

0  T-H  CO 

(5     02 

<Or- 

1-H<N>-H 

OiO-T* 

coc 

•     ^ 

■cr 

ioco-<t 

rHCOOl 

1 

'^ 

;    0- 

:•* 

co't-.-co" 

tl 

P 

T3   ' 

^5: 

•        rHOin 

050C<- 

COP- 

■  u- 

T-HIO  Tf 

T-H  Ol  00 

^  as 
« a 

CO  <u 

•         T-((N>H 

NCDTt 

t^if 

■       cr 

■o 

rHCDOC 

rHCOO) 

M 

a 

(N 

■       o- 

•(M 

1-H 

00CDO_ 

S   CO 

O      0) 

<! 

.  "        1 

IN 

•         U505T-H 

T-H  i-H 

•^cr 

T-H 

irj^^co 

COCO 

os-^  a  a  s 

PL,.-.   oStn   C3,Q 

ft         " 

CO  CD 

•     o- 

rHrHIM 

T-Hoq 
1000 

cc  1 

o 



rt   i 

g 

:i<^ 

•       >OI>(N 

•*co 

i-HU- 

•     OC 

0000 

t^o^ 

■5 
0 

00  oc 

•         t-HCOtX 

(NOO 

t^C 

■*>oc 

eg  CD 

CD  T-H 

iniMt-h 

C0_CO 

Tl<Tt 

;    ■* 

CO-*  in 

K5  0i 

CO  ^ 

H 

Q 

, 

TtKW 

OCO"5 

TfTHO 

°°N 

cc 

CC 

OJOSt-h 

COMOl 

^ 

^ll-a 

lO-iHUJ 

cc 

OC 

CJt^rH 

^ 

sr^    (N 

^c- 

1(3  t~U5 

t— t 

hJ 

m 

s 

05-* 

ai     rorjHCTi 

05-^0! 

OlTt 

OS      o: 

■^c 

Oi-^O) 

Gl-^Ci 

d 

OC 

01     0002 

OC 

05      0 

OCT 

OOO! 

000 

CSO' 

00     roroa 

cnc35  0( 

05  0: 

00      c 

ooc 

OSOOC 

O3OS00 

W 

O 

T-H  T-H 

T-H           t-Ht-Ht-H 

t-Hi-HtH 

tHt- 

T-H              T-H 

t-Ht- 

'^'""^ 

rHrH  T-i 

1 

0) 

■S 

Eh 

-S 

Oj 

CO 

p 

bl 

tiO 
d 

73 
T3 

0 

M 

a 

C 

1 

P 

_5 

_3 

ft 

3 

d 

0 

a 

-a 

■^ 

a 

0 

tH 

1 

<; 

CO 

0 

"a 

g 
d 

C3 
bO 

a 

d 

.    3 
J 

d 
0 

2            1 

0 
60 

T3 

d 

a 

S 

•3 
d 

J 

_d 

-3 

C3 

CJ 

C3   c 

0 

0 

S 
b 

_> 

J3 

_o  c 

X! 

s 

W 

s 

zr. 

M 

^ 

< 

1 

d-a 


c  S 
0.2- 


g  =  '" 
■=■■3-3 
d  c  a 


2X 

,0 

35 

» 

3 

Mh 

=1 

OT3 

f 

0 
p. 

M-, 

o 

^H 

o 

a 

U 

a 

10  MM     oooi     1MC0O     oroo5 

COCOIO        OICOO        rHMCq         COOI- 

cooioi     coO'O     cD-^n      -ff'jo'o 


■  to     -^^co     -tios>-i 

t--  h-  ■*       10  CO  iM 


lOO-H 


<  O  •-<       IM  M  M 


.0>         ^  rH  W 


ot^oo     i>.oo«o     ONtH     e<ioev5 
COtHCO      <ni--o       tOOO      "S'^CO 


H  O)  c^      iM  >o  -f     cq  w  1- 


•00       <OQi(5       >-iOCO 
••-I       I^Of       COI^'O 

■  T)i     o  OS  1^     CO  CO  en 


Tj  (N  CJ       t^  CO  CO 


Oi-HCO        050-* 
'tl  (N  >0       t~.  10  CO 

CO  Cll^         Tf  IN  i-H 


•00     oO'^'ai     i^coo 

"-       tOOJO       OCOI^ 


■N        —I        -H 


rt<i-(!N         a>COrt<         t^l^CO         C^I—llO        OT 
■rfl  1-^  -H        CV  O  IM        to  M*  O        --H  "O  C-l        CD 


TjiTtito      c^':0-»< 


eoi-Hcq 


<D00CO       10"-Hl^       OOiOt^       !Nt^(N 


10  rtH  CO       C-)       --I 


•1-1      CO  -#  CO     c-i  "O  o 


■*    ■ 

CO     • 

_, 

05      ■ 

to    • 

10    ■ 

CD 

CO    . 

co"    . 

IN 

o- 


0-*CD       CO.-IC       lOOJCO       OOiOiO       ■* 

ooioin     cDiNo     incDOJ     oioctj      02 
•-10505      cOTt<oo      iDTfico      oo->j<co      cq 


lOCOCO       lOO-H 


locaco      OOOiO 


0005        O0.-ICD        05 

10  CO  'O     lO  10  CO     "-H 


^inco     Tj(o>r 


oB-gsae 

>-'  n  g  t^  (P  a) 
fl,-g  o3ca  g^ 


cO'-i 

■-I05 

00  (N 


OJ  T-H  .0  .-<  ■-I 


iOt^»T»l        rt  .-I 
rH'^JH^CD         CD  10 

rHCo'co 


CO— 1 

coo 


CO-*-*      coo 


S  i_  c?-3  1=1 

i?-o  s~  a 


■-Ht^t--       OOC^t--       CO<MCO       OOi-'CD       C-5 

t^CO»0  COO^^  r-H  r-^  1— I  ■*■*-*  rH 


05  ■*  05  05  ■*  05  05  ■*  05  05  rtl  C5  05  ■*  05  05 -*  05  05  •*  05 
0005  0005  0005  0005  0005  0005  0005 
050500        O5O5Q0        C5C500        05  05  00        05  05  00        05  05  00        05  05  00 


a.  2 


=3  S 

^  a 
ao 
o  — 

^^ 

.>^ 


■S|f 
tS  O  3 

o-^-o 

c' «^ 
5  2.2 


o  2  a 
■2 -J  o 

Sl^ 

3^  S 
o^  « 

a  a  a 

■■'—  0S 
-li  ->=  o 

o  2  m 
cs  c  § 

o  a)  3 
O  O  M 


■g-^ 

Ph 


mi 

ij 

"St 

C^IC4<0       «0®       NCOO       — 'OO       "J-OPl       M  — o       ooco 


3r~n  SSS  c<)Sa  ^Sr^  3t«ra  oSS  o^Ss 
»toN  a>a>o>  co«u5  Sa>a>  t*-**  aanm  i^oo-h 
**  »H  cowej     Vweo     p-T^^ 


e««N  00900  o>r<i'<)<  —w-r  ®oon  oao  ocioo 

^■♦lO  *r>.ao  '♦iior-  minm  0'"5N  N'**  >ci>-w 

cs—  i.'5'fliio  cvi^'T  csm-*  oaoo  Off>o  r»t»* 

^  «  — of 


^■Q«      m^P       N00O>       OJOQ       ^  — -<       ■«t'O»0»       UJt>.-< 

•ooO<«i     ^coio     coioo     '<rr>u3     lOO'O     o>iqm     uo»ao 


)^u5     1/5  >oo     lOO®     o>eoo>     <*-<t~.     ocooo     cocoes 


>  C<3  lO  lO  "fl 


<o«M    t»^oo    ovte    u5t** 

'<  —  «  M>^  -H>-l 


""••■^PJ  OU5i->  >000-<  MO*"*  OUSat  eOOXf  pt»rt 

eoc^'i'  -•i^'C  I'iS'j"  t^-i-co  lorooo  lOt^N  oapr« 

C103M  laOO  -"       —  C31.00  t^'".'*  *'^'^  '^^"^ 

r-T-^  ^'^rt'  uiVoT  Ml-«Cf  t-T-^ 


S2| 


.2« 


-•a 

•3  a 


1^ 


2 .2 

la 

2  3 

V  o 

9t   91 


S5 


a  a 

a  a 


lOioeo     <ot*!o     oor^M     inoco     miooo     ceMe>4     CKSt^ 

O'*®     o  — to     tt«r-<r     oiooc     "tMro     — i>.o     ■*»« 


co^<^     ^toto     eoio®     ioeoi<     oniiO     wooo     N«o« 


■C5  00 


■«<e>i        ot^o 


rowM     ooooc^     o>>Oh»     oojoco 


k  oJ  B  I.  s  0> 

Oh-c  sitn  g.fl 


-<N       0«C     •       '^Otm  ■     -C*       U5C«3t<-       0>«0     •       US'* 


■*eo    •     T^^tt 


*co<o     «c^ 


*  w         *co 


lO'e-w       t^OO       0»?3U5       00  lO 


S*o3    I   2 


lOt^t^      — ?oc<      oo-r>o      aooot^ 
«_H_,       •U<co«       '«'C^N 


0S^03      Oi^Oi      o>  ^  o> 

003S     ooa>     ooa> 


Ot^Oi     ^  ^  o>     o>  ^ 


_30C.         -^-         

soix     oia'X)     oooo     ooco     o>oco     csooo     oc 


^^Olco     -1 

H  i-H 

'D 

■OOJO       WCBCC 

OOCC 

cor^-l< 

-fin 

03  0  0        "Oi-H-^ 

03  CO  CO      CO  r^  or 

r^cDc/' 

coiooi 

CDCA 

»ratDco_     o-*_c- 

coot- 

cooioc 

czjiqco 

wiqio 

ino 

U50CO        CvTrHr- 

-*"-<" 

■*"Mr- 

-)<"iO^ 

-IWrH 

-^ 

t>«   a« 

i»^ 

<U         o 

OltO  CO        CO  lO  N 

WOOTt 

cooic^ 

-«<<DC« 

r^-fw 

r^co 

CO  I-  -f        CO  O  C 

WOIO 

cooc 

(-Ci  -t 

omo- 

-rco 

SuH  a 

INIM_(»       C0_O«- 

O'fSCT 

COCDO- 

OCOil- 

T-1C/5CO 

coo 

13  OT) 

cDirao     •^"cocN 

lOoJi- 

oTooiT 

oToo't- 

oi(N(N 

eoe>i 

>     2 

■§ 

g«^ 

U-l 

a 

INITIO       OJT^i- 

CDOlTf 

OIOt~- 

Ococc 

•^t^t>. 

cow 

o  i 

c« 

r^  to  CO     1^  ira  tc 

wOf 

r^co-j 

1-itOC 

WCJJCTI 

00 '« 

*a  S-2 

3 

CD  CD  lo     01  CO  (^ 

wiO.- 

iM_cqoc 

0_(N0 

t-.o 

2   03  5 

O 

0-*lN         (NrH,- 

co'rn"^ 

odiOrt 

TfTofcs 

da- 

w 

CDrJl.- 

ooiMir: 

OiOJlM 

wjeocc 

UiUi'* 

X05U3 

ooo 

WCO 

Si, 

OJ 

NiNCD      r^coc 

io05ir 

t-oc 

0<35h. 

■*a>'* 

TO 

CO  C35_cq     00  lO  u; 

■*<NCS 

cqoioc 

NOICT 

USt^b- 

CD-<f 

a 

t^coco 

PH 

ofof  O 

m 

m 

QOcoa 

ooioc 

i^coec 

oicoc 

TtllOCC 

lOCON 

COCO 

o3 

COCOCO       t^MiM 

r~cOi- 

COOOCl 

•*00  w 

05C0 

t-O)00         INi-Hi-H 

INi-Hr- 

coco  — 

traeocr 

i-H  »-H  1— 1 

OJ  w 

c3 

«« 

_ 

eOCOCTi        CD'MO- 

— iinN 

lOiOC 

COOCT 

lOi-ih- 

t^(N 

cd 

00  CO"* 

OOCD(N 

OINt^ 

lOiOO- 

COTt<t^ 

IMO  w 

om 

."tn 

(N-*ir 

CO  woe 

i^wN 

CD_-*C£: 

cqi--ir 

oqro-7< 

CO-* 

t 

Oi'MOJ         -Jr-' 

<N  w 

©""OC"- 

tCco  c 

I— I  t-H  »- 

Ol  w 

(Nt-1 

o 

«» 

S  s  s 

lO 

CO 

CO 

t^ 

CO 

CO 

o 

00 

^ 

Oi 

t- 

00 

CO 

l^ 

CO 

-* 

Ci 

in 

b- 

03 

co" 

w 

•* 

•*' 

^ 

LC  J  a 

PM 

<u  2  S' 

-^ 

COCO-* 

OJINCK 

■*O5  0C 

<N(Nir 

Olb-lC 

t^COt^ 

T)<01 

<r> 

OJC^-^ 

^^'*^^ 

co-chu- 

t^rHTf 

W^CC 

lOt^lN 

o>co 

X 

a 

uDoqc 
00  (NO 

iqt-oc 

Of'-I'T-H 

lOOOC 

winr- 

■*ofo) 

t^ooo 
coco"-* 

wt^co 

cow 

« 

3 

n 

'-IOC<- 

<NiOO 

oooOTt 

t^OC" 

(NOIC 

CO  CO  05 

Ow 

(NCMOC 

COt)(>C 

mt^c»- 

ococ<- 

coiniN 

>o:oo 

woo 

z 

Sfti 

COtMOC 

IN -HtH 

(NW^ 

lOINr- 

•"jicoo: 

www 

■«  a 

l-Hl-l 

0 
0 

CO   41 

<n 

co^ 

OS  CO  CO 

iOt» 

lOO 

Tit  OS 

00  to  00 

■*co 

0 

sl-gg 

a  2 

loco 

TflN 

ot^cn 

■*■* 

lOiO 

05t^ 

•*■*•«(( 

» 

pH-j2  t^^d 

s-^ 

ky 

§ 

a 

o 

0-* 

COCOlO 

t^Tfl 

-'J<(N 

lOOO 

00U5TH 

00  CD 

t^t- 

lOcOlN 

COt- 

C0  05 

■<JII> 

in  COO 

OOI 

01 

CD^ 

05  05W 

00_IN 

l>t- 

(NIN 

COOIOC 

00  OJ 

"o 

0-* 

(NrtlN 

1-H  T-7 

■*(N 

■*■* 

W  W  1— 

Y-H*W 

H 

cq^ 

tf  o>n 

05  WOO 

OCOIN 

00005 

WW* 

■*0OCD 

1 

t^CO 

3  m  "  2  H 

iMcom 

COiOiO 

mrt<-<*i 

lOiOiO 

oopo 

CO  CO  PC 

co^^ 

£ 

^^s-a 

i 

05-*c: 

ro-*oi 

C»T»<OJ 

OJTj<0) 

Oi-^Oi 

ClTflOS 

Oi  ^  C3 

fl 

0005 

OO05 

0005 

0005 

ooo: 

OOCl 

0005 

03  0i  0( 

C35a>« 

O3O3  0C 

05  ci  oc 

03  05  OC 

05  05  OC 

05  0)00 

6 

i 

CJ 

3 

n 

3 

73 

+= 

73 

o 

u 

o 

t; 

>i 

]3 

a 

a 
a 
c 

z 

Pi 

.3 

8 

Jl 

s 

CO 

3 

i 

a 

Q 

1 

"c 

J3 

a! 

•-H 

"c 

a 

>v 

T3 

V 

o 

c 

■B 

3 

a 

& 

a 

o 

a 

d 

1     1 

bi 

ij 

>i 

« 

a 

c 

C-' 

•3 

3 

la 

iS 

eS 

G 

3 

3 

_r 

+3 
C 

o 

o 

& 
O 

^ 

C 

c 

c 

O 

fa 

f=. 

a 

1 

a  <u 
o  a 
_  o 

O— . 

3  03 
T3  3 
•CT3 

■-'S 

"^13 


O  "  3 

■3^  o 

T3.2  oi 
•3:2  §• 


■w  0-3 

2  S  2 

-3j3  a 

-♦^  -2  m 

01  §^ 


00a 
.2.2  o 


13-3  '^ 

3  3  3 


ill 

QQfa 


Q 

l-H 

o 
u 

CO 

« 
H 

►^  i 

Q  2 

ft   a 
<a 

1-3  ^ 

^  1 

I    cT 

^1 

^£ 

-I 
3  i 

^1 


O    at 
"5    g 

oB 

H 

o 

o 
o 


Ee4 

o 


1 

1 

oor*» 

»    • 

•       C5COO 

Value 
added 

by 
manu- 
facture 

«   a 

S§8    =  : 

•     t^r»o 

S     tJ 

COC^M 

5-3 

lOicS     a    ' 

■      -coo 

>      2 

5'^"    ^"  \ 

C0"«-h" 

Oi 

1 

•Si 

(OOO^       IQ     • 

oaioo 

8 

3 

r^i^K.     t»    . 

III 

<ao«     o    ■ 

■     f^®.-. 

O 

mm'«    m"  : 

9^wXw^ 

as- 

•• 

i 

"S 

C>  O  V       CO     - 
to  ^ 

:   328 

f 

1 

■C  l~  CO 

^ 

ex 

M 

H 

1 

S8=   fe  : 

o  ooo 

•     — —  ^ 

d 

•» 

S 

o  cs  r<      o    ■ 

c  -^ 

"a 

C5  CO  m     i~    • 

•      l~  »  c« 

."^ 

O  —  M       CO     • 

•     o  — -. 

a 
eg 

2'»!^"    c^i  ; 

cici  — 

O 

OS 

e>   ■ 

:    gjj 

S  c  a> 
.=  o  o 

1-0 

00    • 

ci 

„Cj3  ft 

- 

-E|S 

cocoro     CO    • 

00  OU? 

TO  t^  >»"       CI     • 

C3  M  O       O     ■ 

t^e^irj 

>• 

m 

H 
D 

a 
•r. 

— "m'-j   «  : 

—  m'—' 

a  S             ' 

—  NCO 
■        'TWOO 

C>J  — — 

2 

Q 

tC  9 

Ell 

O 

E         .      1 

e<5U5 

CO    • 

o»io 

O 

oS-oaEE 

U5U3 

«o   • 

•     t^to 

2 

u  ■£  e  u  s)  0) 

H 

fc-C  es-j:  c^ 

>; 

a 

o 

a; 

82 

■>*    • 

■          OOtN. 

OO     • 

C0«5 

:S 

(NU5 

•    »■«. 

o 

IN(N 

f^ 

-HN 

H 

! 

—  ■NO       1(3 

(Ot^O 

'-"z  A   1  i2 

l~l»i--5       O^^ 

h-taoo 

9) 

3 

OCC5     oSa 
C50X     c;  350 

1     ooo> 

32 

J 

5    2S2 

^ 

1 

r 
1 

o 

a 

J3 

H 

i 

» 

^ 

S 

Q 

Q 

.2 

2:            1 

1 

o 

z 

ft 

is 

£ 

2                Q 

u 

1                 w 

S                   B 

< 

u 

b. 

E 

1 

oc 

ir 

-■^ 

c 

ir 

•00 

r~ 

c: 

CO 

I-H  d: 

c 

r~ 

^ 

0  "" 

^ 

<— 

CO 

poi~cj  coc 

■q 

i-HCOOOOIC/JOCIOOOOOO'— ' 

001-^  --H  ci  1- 

!  iQ  C/i  CO  r/j  10  0  0  'O  Vj  0  1  -  0  0  C^  CV  CO 

•  OC/DfOC-l  0  f 

.1- 

f-H  Gi  CO  »— '  CO  CO  0  'O  0  "^  Cd  0  C-  'C  CO 

COI~'-H_^rH^'-<J- 

•  "'d. 

iq^-f_^OI  'O  01^-t<_^.-H_^cO  1  - -r  CO  0  "C  C  CO 

1— 1 

(M 

ooTfocfco'cr 

■  CO 

"o'co  CO  1  -'  oT  --H  co'cf  cTco'  CO  'z.  aJ  1  -  -h 

Oi 

COOOOI-        -t 

■CO 

CO  CO  t-  01  0  ^  0  c  1  -r  CO      c  1  v:  '^  ci 

1— t 

S^O^r-H^C^I^          'ft 

■-*oico           coooicyj               01      -<eo 

■t^OXt^ 

CI                               .-H                                                                     -H 

^'^ 
o-^ 

o-ii«oo50^o<-ocoooo'o-t<-HOicoooor~co 

H  S" 

q  c/:;  1-  CO  q  0  q  CO  ci  'O  q  q  q  .-H  oj  q  -0  q  q  q  q  -^  CO 

0  0  oi  i-H  c-i  0  0  ai  0  CO  ^  'o  :d  ci  »o'  '^  0  16  0  -^  0  'o  'O 

<1  02 

10  -+1 10  cni  --H  oi  0  01  -t<  0  0  1— 1  ^  0  0  1^ — 1<  c/j  CO  I-  ■-<  'C  0 

t— (  rt 

i-H 

'H__co_q_co  1-  c»  q^ci 

oi  CO  -+  oi  t  -  ir?  CO  CO  0  0  CO  -t  — 1  c;  1^ 

Ph  00 

0 

o~o6~'^'~co 'O  cd'o  CO  o"o-.  oi'r-  co"-t<"co"co'i- 0  co''vf-t  ci'o 

Ph  0 
0  "^ 

T-H 

cot- cot-        Ol  0  0-f<  00^  01  lOCI  01  C/j 'O  "O        CO  CD  01 -^ 

>^ 

^  Cl  00  iM        CO  'O  -rft  iM  ^              CO  i-H  CI  CCi                    iM        1— 1  00 

rt  ^ 

H 

C^-r-T 

(M                                                                     .-1 

h-H 

00»OCO  0  CO 

•00000 1- 10  0000000000 

q  q  t^  05  q  t^ 

•oqiooocoioiooooooooi-i 

0 

i6  ^"  CD  C^  t--^  iC 

:  t^ 

CD  CO  0  0  0  'O  CI  0  0  iC  0  CO  CO  -*  >-l 

0  CO  t-  oi  03  ic 

.  I  - 

1— 1  rt  0  CI  'C  O)  r-  CO  CO  CO  CO  CI  r-(  CO  in 

H  E=q 

§ 

0 

ooi^oq_coiM 

,  (>D^cc  0  CO  0  0  m  CO  co^ix  qco  lo^t^-^^i^q 

C5 

oo~^^"c<rio  t- 

■  (^f  ^~"^-•"'c^t— "cfr-r-irc/f  tCcf  co'~'-h"co~cd"o5 

1-H 

CO  10  "O  GO        CO 

■  CO  <M  OD  CO  c-i  CO  t-  r-  CO  Tt<  10      Oi  0  >o  im 

>A 

€#  '"iq.'M^    ^^ 

;TtHC^(M              CO        1-Ht-                    CO        CO-* 

< 
0 

1     ^  T-H  r-H 

of 

Pi  w 

00000c 

■OiOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO 

P5 

q^qcoqoc 

•qc^iqqoqqqoco  000000 

oo»ocoi>^tx: 

;  ifi  CO  '*'  0 10  T-H  0  0  0  c5  l't'  c  CO  t^  CO  oj 

IC  00  (M  lO  CO  l> 

.r^ocoo-^LOOoooocorHCiciioco 

,     rt  t-5 

05 

t-  CO^iO -*__CO  T-H 

.OOl^i-HrHio-^COOOOOtOCOC-OI^IN 

f^ 

►-5 

cio(>fcM'~oriooc 

•  ^ 

-Ot-COOLOt^CiOCO  Cl'CO  CO  0  -*  t^ 

oxg 

H  H  H 

t-  cocot^      "C 

•  (X)CO^  COCO  lO  0^  (M  "OCO        -^QOCO-H 

rH  "O  T-H^^Cq^         CO 

^  T-H^c^rT-H" 

"^ 

Ph 

w  w 

0 

■'- 

OOt-hcDOKT 

■  0  lOOOt^  coco  Oeo  00  0000  CV2C 

0 

qqoqqqcc 

•q 

^OOOC»iOOOOOOTtHOI>-0 

f-'  r^ 

W 

0  c5 16  ci  c^i  cc 

!iccoc<ioododo6ooicDLOOo6<M'cdo 

CO   <1 

OCOCO^  tO(N 

.^^Ot^iOCMCOOCOt^COCO^t^-CO^O 

w 

GO 

c^  loooococo 

.0 

'-H^OJ_i>-_^'-H__^__co^co_Lq_q^q^i>^co^co  10  0 

Q 

H 

0^ 

CflcOCC(M  kOT-H 

TjH  cicaT-H      CO 

■lOCOIMt-O'-HO.^lXMOCO-^OOt^OO 

•  ^  CM  CO  CO  (N  0  T-H  10  CO  Tti  10        rH  rJH  ^  t^ 

&©C^  T-H__(M_^       0 

_^;'*(M'-H             cOiO.-Ht-                   (M        OCO 

w  S 

>H 

,-H~c<r.-H"   ,-< 

cf                                               ^   ■ 

>  M 

P3 

P 

(^  W  ffi  ■ 

■    05 

-<  h-1 

02 

c 

Ph  W 

h- 1 

:  c 

u 

R  r/2 

cc 

rr 

.  4) 

''A 

00 

1 

) 

0 

0  w  fl^ 

«;  s  « 

rr. 

^T3 

02 

'S 

iS 

0 
0 

f-i  s  s 

£ 

■   C 

o3 

Ph 

0 

1 

c 

u 

S.2  0  t^  c 

l.ri|-i 

s  i  1  i  1 

O'o  OJ  <u'- 

•  S    0   0   0    c^ 
(JH  02  P^  PLh  PL. 

t4_  t„  t«  «*-,  %_ 

.  o3 

Ch     CO 

^^ 

0  0 
■5  t^ 

;- 
t 

cr 

■5 

c 

T 
0: 

!- 
<L 
fl, 
_C 
'S 

CD  +3 

0^ 

a1 

0)  a. 
C  c 
0  c 

0 
0 

u 

m 
0 

e 

c 
C 
> 

CD 

2  £ 

c  _ 

1 
a 

s 
0 
0 

-C 
-►^ 

pa's 
Sec 

s 

IS 

) 

P^ 

|_  0  0  0  0  c 

CO    0 

0^   Orti   C.ES.a.ie  CO  C   o':3  ■■  S 

0  s  e;  ^  s  J: 

P<  o3   c3   o3   03   s: 

a  0  0  0  0  c 

s| 

0  0 

H 

< 

p: 

p: 

p: 

p: 

p: 

00 

c; 

c 

c 

C 

c 

OC 

C 

C 

c 

Qe 

[t 

tt 

I— 

til 


X 

H 

>  a  ■ 

§1 
g« 

c  ^  ^ 

-^  r  § 

c-  H  2 

K  ^  S 
r^  — 1  I— I 

"-OH 

fc.  ^  ^ 
O  '^^  -< 

a  <!  w 

H  H  J 
<  a  ri 

>  5  S 
<-i  <;  ^ 

»5  CQ  t^ 

o  w  >^ 

O  J  CQ 

re 


22  ^ 

U  CO 

:s  < 

I— I 

o 

K 


8S8888S8g8888S88§ 

8Q06QC»c5oC5CX:f0Q^-^"3Oc5 

ir  o_oo  O  c^_cK  oeo  cc --_0  000  <N_o>_-^»o 
tC  x~  •^~  ;c"  c~  x~  Q~  c- r  ic"  (N~  cT  oc"  cT  06"  ec" -^  oT 

^HTT"— I        -TCOQiMC3l~'-'7XO'^'->500 
«  O  ^  C<3  iC -^        »0  O  (N 


810  00 


888 

dcJoo 

COtT 
I—  ;C  CO 


CO  t^  00 

I  OGC 


?5o! 


8050 

8'  ccco 

<M  (N  00 


a 

0  <u 


O'.-TOQOIQQMOOOQQ 

q  'C  q  q  c^i  p  q  cc  p  »c  p  q  p 
c;roc:ro-T-^>6c^oioQOt>^ 
'■"  ~  —  cr.  q.qi>-_rj_co  i^_<N_>-<^o 

— T  cf  o"  — "  •t" 't"  CO  CO  '  o"  o" 't"  ic  i-~~ 
-<  ic  —  ^^  -r  c<  -^  t~  t^  cc 


ro  fo 
M  o 


0 

0 

^ 

c3 

3     . 

a 

a 

a 

R 

0 

n 

Cl.    ' 

w  : 

t/3 

ej 

t  ■ 

J 

<u  c 

>.a 

a  0 

5 

^ 

o'M 

M  ic  c;  cc  'O  M  o  o  05  o 

CC  5C  O  iM  — ■  C)  CO  1^  CO  <N 

q_-r_i~_q_q_ci_o  C<i_oo  e«3_ 
o~ -i<~ •-<" c-r co" t -~ CO  of  itT ■^~ 
if;!00>no(Nco>-icoo5 
»-i  CO  >f:  -^      Tfc  t^  h- 


lococor-^ooq 
>qqqqq>oqqq 

■  cf  o  — •  'O  -^  ci  iri  o  "O 

.  C  'O  C-t  -H  c^j  r^  CO  CI  t^ 

M  o__  I  ^_ -t"^  t  >■__  co^  co__  I  ^_  o^  co__ 
r  o"  I  •-"  cc' 'cT  ^~  r-"  (m"  im"  cT 
)-*fococr.  co-Hr-o'^ 
1  CO  »c  ^      CO  t^  ^ 


§■ 
< 


r^cc^i'-i-f-Htoo 
r^  O  t^  O  •-'  CO  iM  r^ 

r-._'i<_q_-r_q_'.o_C'i_05_ 
-h" 't' o  co"  "*<" 'o'fio"  c  r  ( 

(N  -^  'C  CO  O  CO  iC  —c  1 

^  CO  T»<  .-<  -H  CO  00 


0C1 

iM  <.0 


?5 


?5 


8 


CQ 


>>  S^       to 

c 


UW 


I  a  ^«2sesg'o'o£|-o'g^-g     : 

—    ^  .  .T-   ?i   ,-  ^^  ^    c   o   r;   p  J    . .  ^T .   n  >;   Oj       rS 


C-S  rt  3.2.2;  >>^  c.G,c.C-j:  c  §-:2,^ 
ijH3ISSSS£c5c»c«(»(»aQC»H>!^ 


8 


^ 


CENSUS  OF  BUILDINGS  IN 
BALTIMORE  CITY 


The  Police  Department  furnished  this  Bureau  with 
a  census  of  buildings  of  all  kinds  within  the  city  limits, 
taken  by  police  districts  during  the  month  of  October, 
which  shows  the  total  number  to  be  123,730,  of  which 
117,651  were  occupied  and  6,079,  or  4.9  per  cent.,  were 
vacant. 

During  the  month  of  August,  1910,  a  similar  census 
was  taken,  when  the  number  of  buildings  amounted  to 
118,523,  of  which  112,856  were  occupied  and  5,658,  or 
4.8  per  cent,  were  vacant.  These  figures  show  an  in- 
crease of  5,207  in  the  number  of  buildings  during  the 
year  1911  over  1910,  and  also  an  increase  of  one-tenth 
of  1;  per  cent,  in  the  number  of  vacant  buildings,  not- 
withstanding the  fact  that  the  census  was  taken  two 
months  later  in  1911,  when  the  percentage  of  vacant 
buildings  should  have  been  less. 

Of  the  128,730  buildings  enumerated,  99,602  were 
dwellings  strictly,  94,951  being  occupied  and  4,651  being 
vacant;  12,330  were  dwellings  with  stores,  of  which 
11,789  were  occupied  and  541  were  vacant,  and  1,993 
were  stores  strictly,  of  which  1,897  were  occupied  and 
96  were  vacant. 

The  number  of  apartment  houses  were  403,  of  which 
394  were  occupied  and  9  were  vacant. 

Of  the  1,596  factories  and  manufacturing  establish- 
ments, 1,552  were  occupied  and  44  were  vacant. 

There  were  436  churches,  of  which  5  were  vacant; 
66  bank  buildings,  2  being  vacant ;  19  car  barns ;  58  chari- 
table institutions ;  165  clubs ;  24  railroad  depots ;  46  edu- 


r512  REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU   OF 

cational  institutions  (not  including  schools)  ;  8  elevators; 
43  electric  plants  and  power-houses;  558  parages;  33 
hospitals;  78  hotels;  22  libraries;  30  municipal  buildings; 
11  newspaper  buildings;  15  public  buildings  (State  and 
national)  ;  60  railroad  buildings;  4,770  private  stables, 
of  which  4,118  were  occupied  and  G52  were  vacant;  98 
livery  stables,  of  which  5  were  vacant;  8  police  station 
houses;  337  storage  warehouses;  86  private  schools;  130 
public  schools,  and  169  theatres  and  moving  picture  halls. 

The  greatest  number  of  dwellings  are  found  in  the 
Northeastern  District,  with  the  Northwestern  a  close 
second  and  the  Southwestern,  Northern,  Southern, 
Eastern,  Western  and  Central  next  in  the  order  named. 
The  greatest  number  of  churches  are  in  the  Northwestern 
District,  with  the  Northeastern,  Southwestern,  Eastern, 
Northern,  Southern,.  Central  and  Western  next  in  the 
order  named.  Of  the  69  bank  buildings,  33  are  in  the 
Central  District,  which  also  contains  the  greatest  num- 
ber of  offices  and  newspaper  buildings,  hotels,  theatres 
and  manufacturing  establishments. 

The  folowing  tables  show  the  number  and  character 
of  buildings  in  Baltimore  City  by  Police  Districts : 


STATISTICS   AND    INFORMATION. 


313 


CENTRAL  POLICE  DISTRICT. 


Character  of  Building 


Apartment-houses 

Bank  buildings 

Car  barns 

Charitable  institutions 

Churches 

Clubs 

Dwellings  without  stores 

Dwellings  with  stores 

Depots — Railroad 

Educational  institutions  (not  including 
schools) 

Elevators 

Electric  plants  and  power-houses 

Engine-houses 

Factories  and  manufacturing  establish- 
ments   

Garages 

Hospitals 

Hotels 

Libraries 

Municipal  buildings 

Market  buildings 

Newspaper  buildings 

Office  buildings 

Public  buildings  (state  and  national) 

Railroad  buildings 

Stables  (private) 

Stables  (hvery) 

Station-houses 

Storage  warehouses 

Stores  (strictly) 

Schools  (private) 

Schools  (pubhc) 

Theatres,  moving  pictures  and  hall 

Buildings  other  than  those  above  specified. 

Totals 


Occupied 


66 

32 

1 

8 

30 

18 

3,924 

1,050 

5 


1 

14 

7 

343 

65 

2 

34 

4 

6 

3 

6 

142 

7 

15 

191 

20 

1 

67 

713 

13 

11 

43 

4 


6,854 


Vacant 


Total 


224 

48 


15 
... 


23 
3 


7 
42 


67 

33 

1 

8 
31 

18 

4,148 

1,098 

5 


'    1 
15 

7 

358 

65 

2 

35 

4 

6 

3 

6 

142 

7 

15 

214 

23 

1 

74 

755 

13 

11 

43 

5 


368 


7  999 


314 


REPORT   OP   THE   BUREAU   OF 


EASTERN  POLICE  DISTRICT. 


Apartment-house* 

Bank  buildings 

Car  barns 

Chjiritable  institutions . 

Churches 

Clubs 


DwellinRs  without  stores 

Dwellings  with  stores 

Depots — Railroad 

Educational  institutions  (not  including 
schools) 

Elevators 

Electric  plants  and  power-houses 

Engine-houses 

Factories  and  manufacturing  establish- 
ments  

Garages 

Hospitals 

Hotels 

Libraries 

Municipal  buildings 

Market  buildings 

Newspaper  buildings 

Office  buildings 

Public  buildings  (state  and  national) 

Railroad  buildings 

Stables  (private) 

Stables  (hvery) 

Station-houses 

Storage  warehouses 

Stores  (strictly) 

Schools  (private) 

Schools  (public) 

Theatres,  moving  pictures  and  hall 

Buildings  other  than  those  above  specified. 

Totals 


1 

48 

21 

8,710 

1,865 

1 

1 


1 

7 

234 

13 

4 

2 

2 

4 

2 

1 

36 

1 

5 

440 

7 

1 

43 

111 

18 

11 

21 

15 

11,634 


591 
89 


11 


3 
'34' 


7 
..... 

..... 
737 


1 

48 

21 

9,301 

1,954 

1 


1 

7 

245 

13 

4 

2 

2 

4 

2 

1 

39 

1 

5 

474 

7 

1 

43 

118 

18 

12 

21 

16 

12,371 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 


315 


NORTHEASTERN  POLICE  DISTRICT. 


Character  of  Building 


Occupied 


Apartment-houses 

Bank  buildings 

Car  barns 

Charitable  institutions 

Churches 

Clubs 

DweUings  without  stores 

Dwellings  with  stores 

Depots — Railroad 

Educational    institutions     (not    including 

schools) 

Elevators 

Electric  plants  and  power-houses 

Engine-houses 

Factories    and    manufacturing    establish 

ments 

Garages 

Hospitals 

Hotels 

Libraries 


Municipal  buildings 

Market  buildings 

Newspaper  buildings 

Office  buildings 

Public  buildings  (state  and  national) 

Railroad  buildings 

Stables  (private) 

Stables  (Uvery) 

Station-houses 

Storage  warehouses 

Stores  (strictly) 

Schools  (private) 

Schools  (public) 

Theatres,  moving  pictures  and  hall 

Buildings  other  than  those  above  specified. 

Totals 


19 

4 

3 

10 

86 

39 

25,421 

2,523 

2 


Vacant 


Total 


4 

7 

191 
38 
8 
5 
4 
5 
3 
1 
5 


2 
890 
23 
1 
29 
96 
13 
26 
28 
44 

29,537 


748, 
97 


87 


19 

4 

3 

10 

87 

39 

26,169 

2,620 

2 


196 
39 
8 
5 
4 
5 
3 
1 
5 


947 


2 

977 

23 

1 

29 

102 

13 

26 

29 

44 

30,484 


316 


REPORT   OF   THE    BUREAU    OF 


NORTHERN  POLICE  DISTRICT. 


Character  of  Building 


Total 


Apart  inoiit-liousos 

Hank  buildings 

Car  l)arn.s 

Charital)lc  institutions 

Churches ... 

Clubs 

Dwellings  without  stores 

Dwellings  with  stores 

Depot.s — Railroad . 

Educational  institutions  (not  including! 
schools) ' 

Elevators , 

Electric  plants  and  power-houses 

Engine-houses I 

r^actories  and  manufacturing  establish- 
ments  

Garages 

Hospitals 

Hotels 

Librarie.<i 

Municipal  buildings. 

Market  buildings 

Newspaper  buildings I 

Office  buildings 

Public  buildings  (state  and  national) j 

Railroad  buildings 

Stables  (private) j 

Stables  (livery) 

Station-houses I 

Storage  warehouses I 

Stores  (strictly) I 

Schools  (private) 

Schools  (public) 

Theatres,  moving  pictures  and  hall 1 

Buildings  other  than  tho.se  above  specified 

Totals 


91 

3 

94 

3    . 

3 

6  |. 

6 

6    . 

6 

47  !. 

47 

3  !. 

3 

o.nof)  ' 

625 

9,630 

10!) 

•>•> 

431 

2  ,. 

2 

5 

1 

10 

2 

25 
139 
4 
1 
2 
1 


7 

339 

2 

1 

5 

97 

7 

13 

10 

23 

10,270 


2 

15 

1 


120 


13 
1 
1 
1 


804 


1 

10 

2 

27 
154 
5 
1 
2 
1 


7 

459 

2 

1 

5 

110 

8 

14 

11 

23 

11,074 


STATISTICS   AND    INFORMATION. 


317 


NORTHWESTERN  POLICE  DISTRICT. 


Character  of  Building 


Occupied 

Vacant 

199 

5 

5 



1 

14 

109 

1 

Total 


Apartment-houses 

Bank  buildings 

Car  barns 

Charitable  institutions 

Churches 

Clubs. 

Dwellings  without  stores 

Dwelhngs  with  stores 

Depots — Railroad 

Educational  institutions  (not  including 
schools) 

Elevators 

Electric  plants  and  power-houses 

Engine-houses • 

Factories  and  manufacturing  establish- 
ments   

Garages 

Hospitals 

Hotels 

Libraries 

Municipal  buildings 

Market  buildings 

Newspaper  buildings 

Office  buildings 

Pubhc  buildings  (state  and  national) 

Railroad  buildings 

Stables  (private) 

Stables  (livery) 

Station-houses 

Storage  warehouses 

Stores  (strictly) 

Schools  (privat'e) 

Schools  (public) 

Theatres,  moving  pictures  and  hall 

Buildings  other  than  those  above  specified . 

Totals 


23 

20,728 

1,946 

5 

18 
2 
4 

10 

55 

185 

7 

17 

4 

8 

2 

2 

53 

2 

•     4 

827 

18 

1 

14 

174 

15 

29 

25 

29 


3 

10 


146 
1 


24,535  1      1,666 


204 

5 

1 

14 

110 

23 

22,147 

2,016 

5 

18 
2 
4 

11 

58 

'    195 

7 

17 

4 

9 

2 

2 

53 

2 

4 

973 

19 

1 

14 

182 

15 

29 

25 

30 


26,201 


318 


REPORT   OF  THE   BUREAU    OF 


SOUTHERN  POLICE  DISTRICT. 


Character  of  Building 


Apartment-houses 

Bank  buildings 

Car  barns 

Charitable  institutions 

Churches 

Clubs. 

Dwellings  without  stores 

Dwellings  with  stores 

Depots — Railroad 

Educational  institutions  (not  including 
schools) 

Elevators 

Electric  plants  and  power-houses 

Engine-houses 

Factories  and  manufacturing  establish- 
ments  

Garages 

Hospitals 

Hotels 

Libraries 

Municipal  buildings 

Market  buildings 

Newspaper  buildings 

Office  buildings 

Public  buildings  (state  and  national) 

Railroad  buildings 

Stables  (private) 

Stables  (livery) 

Station-houses 

Storage  warehouses 

Stores  (strictly) 

Schools  Cprivate) 

Schools  (public) 

Theatres,  moving  pictures  and  hall 

Buildings  other  tlian  those  above  specified. 

Totals 


Occupied 


Vacant 


Total 


2 
1 

6 

41 

33 

9,116 

1,289 

2 

2 
3 
1 
5 

281 

15 

1 


30 

4 

24 

444 

8 

1 

95 

173 

10 

13 

10 

30 

11.645 


1 

1 

231 

81 


44 
1 


2 
1 

6 

42 

34 

9,347 

1,370 

2 

2 
3 
4 
5 

281 

15 

1 


30 

5 

24 

488 

9 

1 

104 

181 

10 

14 

10 

30 


381 


12,026 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 


319 


SOUTHWESTERN  POLICE  DISTRICT. 


Character;][of  Building 


Occupied 


Vacant      Total 


Apartment-houses 

Bank  Buildings 

Car  Barns 

Charitable  Institutions 

Churches 

Clubs 

Dwellings  without  stores 

DweUings  with  stores 

Depots — Railroad 

Educational    institutions    (not    including 

schools) 

Elevators 

Electric  plants  and  power-houses , 

Engine-houses 

Factories    and    manufacturing    establish' 

ments 

Garages 

Hospitals 

Hotels 

Libraries 

Municipal  buildings 

Market  buildings 

Newspaper  buildings 

Office  buildings 

Pubhc  buildings  (state  and  national) 

Railroad  buildings 

Stables  (private) 

Stables  (Uvery) 

Station-houses . 

Storage  warehouses : .  .  » 

Stores  (strictly) 

Schools  (private) 

Schools  (pubUc) 

Theatres,  moving  pictures  and  haU 

Buildings  other  than  those  above  specified. 

Totals 


4 

6 

8 

51 

15 

12,584 

1,149 

3 

2 
1 
2 
6 

155 

63 

3 

1 

1 

4 

1 

1 

2 

1 

2 

632 

5 

1 

13 

48 

5 

15 

13 

13 


672 
66 


1 

i64' 


8 

4 

6 

8 

52 

15 

13,256 

1,215 

3 

2 
1 
2 
6 

161 

59 

3 

1 

1 

4 

1 

1 

3 

1 

2 

796 

5 

1 

13 

53 

5 

15 

14 

13 


14,808 


922  \      15,730 


320 


REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU    OF 


WESTERN  POLICE  DISTRICT. 

7 


Character  of  Building 


Occupied 


Vacant 


Total 


Apartment-house.s 

Bank  huikiings 

Car  hams 

Charital>le  institutions. 

Churches 

Chibs 


Dwellings  without  stores 

Dwellings  with  stores 

Depots — Railroad 

Educational  institutions  (not  including 
schools) 

Elevators 

Electric  plants  and  power-houses 

Engine-houses 

Factories  and  manufacturing  establish- 
ments  

Garages 

Hospitals 

Hotels 

Libraries 

Municipal  buildings 

Market  buildings 

Newspaper  buildings 

Office  buildings 

Public  buildings  (state  and  national) 

Railroad  buildings 

Stables  (private) .' 

Stables  (livery) 

Station-houses 

Storage  warehouses 

Stores  (strictly) 

Schools  (private) 

Schools  (pubUc) 

Theatres,  moving  pictures  and  hall 

Buildings  other  than  those  above  specified. 

Totals 


9 

10 

1 

5 

19 

13 

5,463 

1,558 

4 


3 

7 

268 
18 

3 
17 

3 


10 


1 

355 

10 

1 

55 

485 

4 

9 

23 


8,368 


141 
68 


34 

..... 
254 


9 

11 

1 

fi 

I't 

l.j 

o,()()4 

1 ,020 

4 


3 

7 

270 
18 

3 
17 

3 


10 


1 

389 

10 

1 

55 

492 

4 

9 

24 


8,622 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 


321 


RECAPITULATION. 


Character  of  Building 


Occupied 


Apartment-houses 

Bank  buildings 

Car  barns 

Charitable  institutions 

Churches 

Clubs '.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'. 

Dwellings  without  stores 

DweUings  with  stores  

Depots — Railroad 

Educational    institutions     (not    including 

schools) 

Elevators 

Electric  plants  and  power-houses 

Engine-houses 

Factories    and    manufacturing    estaiDlish- 

ments 

Garages 

Hospitals 

Hotels 

Libraries 


Municipal  buildings 

Market  buildings 

Newspaper  buildings 

Office  buildings 

Public  buildings  (state  and  national) 

Railroad  buildings 

Stables  (private) 

Stables  (livery) 

Station-houses 

Storage  warehouses 

Stores  (strictly) 

Schools  (private) ^ 

Schools  (pubHc) 

Theatres,  moving  pictures  and  hall 

Buildings  other  than  those  above  specified. 

Totals 


394 

66 

19 

58 

431 

165 

94,951 

11,789 

24 

46 

8 

39 

51 

1,552 

526 

32 

77 

22 

29 

16 

11 

282 

15 

60 

4,118 

93 

8 

321 

1,897 

85 

127 

173 

166 

117,651 


Vacant 


Total 


5 
1 

4,651 
541 


4 
2 

44 

32 

1 

1 


652 
5 


16 
96 
1 
3 
4 
3 

6,079 


403 

68 

19 

58 

436 

166 

99,602 

12,330 

24 

46 

8 

43 

53 

1,596 

558 

33 

78 

22 

30 

16 

11 

286 

16 

60 

4,770 

98 

8. 

337 

1,993 

86 

130 

177 

169 

123,730 


IMPORTS  AND  EXPORTS 


From  the  following  tables,  furnished  by  the  Collector 
cf  the  Port,  a  comparative  statement  is  made  of  the 
principal  commodities,  free  and  dutiable,  and  gross 
values  of  all  merchandise  imported  and  exported  at  the 
Port  of  Baltimore  during  the  calendar  years  1910  and 
1911. 

The  total  value  of  merchandise  imported  into  this 
Port  in  1911  was  $28,381,560,  of  which  $13,837,735  was 
free  and  $14,544,845  was  dutiable,  as  compared  with 
$32,377,488  in  1910,  of  which  $14,810,484  was  free  and 
$17,566,996  was  dutiable.  These  figures  show  a  decrease 
in  the  total  value  of  merchandise  imported  in  1911  from 
1910  of  $3,995,920. 

The  total  value  of  merchandise  exported  from  the 
Port  of  Baltimore  during  the  calendar  year  1911  was 
$94,465,806,  as  compared  with  $74,067,406  in  1910,  or 
an  increase  for  the  year  of  1911  of  $20,398,400. 

The  greatest  value  of  any  one  article  imported  on 
the  free  list  was  nitrate  of  soda,  which  amounted  to 
$2,064,701 ;  next  in  value  was  muriate  of  potash,  $1,748.- 
438;  bananas,  $1,342,420,  all  others  being  less  than 
$1,000,000  in  value. 

Of  the  dutiable  articles  iron  ore  comes  first,  whijh 
is  valued  at  $2,305,042;  pig  iron,  $1,939,148;  cork, 
$1,392,045;  toys  and  dolls,  $1,278,933;  decorated  china, 
$1,272,250,  all  others  being  less  than  $1,000,000  in  value. 

The  greatest  value  of  any  one  article  exported  from 
the  Port  of  Baltimore  was  copper,  which  amounted  to 
$26,191,419,  an  increase  over  1910  of  $5,128,244,  and 
equaling  nearly  28  per  cent,  of  the  total  value  of  exports. 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION.  323 

The  next  articles  in  value  are  raw  cotton,  $9,112,718; 
leaf  tobacco,  $8,099,026;  corn,  $6,573,272;  agricultural 
implements,  $5,268,041;  wheat,  $5,034,259;  lard,  $5,000,- 
366;  flour,  $4,611,104;  iron  and  steel,  $4,029,645;  neutral 
lard  and  oleo  oil,  $2,247,902;  animal  feed,  $2,019,994; 
timber,  etc.,  $1,960,426;  steel  rails,  $1,741,730;  binder 
twine,  $1,485,805;  oil  cake  and  meal  $1,276,983;  coal, 
$1,157,138,  all  other  articles  amounting  to  less  than 
$1,000,000. 

The  total  collections  in  duties  for  1911  was  $4,265,- 
025.29,  or  $696,534.29  less  than  in  1910,  and  the  total 
cost  to  the  service  to  collect  this  sum  was  $305,683.36, 
or  7.2  per  cent. 

There  were  208  employes  in  1911,  or  one  less  than 
in  1910. 

The  total  number  of  vessels  entering  the  Port  in 
1911  was  597,  not  including  coastwise  ships,  which  is 
less  than  for  1910.  Of  this  number,  7  were  American 
sailing  vessels  and  one  an  American  steamship,  while 
the  others  were  under  foreign  flags. 

Thirty-eight  new  vessels  were  built  and  documented 
at  the  Port  during  1911,  including  5  sailing,  22  steam, 
3  barges  and  dredges  and  3  yachts,  having  an  aggregate 
tonnage  of  25,471  tons,  and  valued  at  $2,945,850,  which  is 
an  increase  over  the  year  1910. 


324 


REPORT   OF  THE   BUREAU   OF 


COMPARATIVE    STATKMENT   OF   THK   IMUNCII'AL    ARTICLES    EXPORTED 

FROM  THE    I'ORT  OK  BALTIMORE  UURINO  THE  CALENDAR 

YEARS  1910  AND  1911. 


Articlba 


Unit  of 
iQuantity 


Aericultural  Iroplementa. . . 

Anitiial  Kci'd 

Bacon  and  Hams 

Beef,  f  "anni'fJ 

Beef,  Cured  and  Salted.  .  .  . 

Binder  Twine 

CaflinK".  SiiusdRt 

Cars,  Carriages,  Etc 

Cattle 

Copper 

Chemicals,  Drugs,  Etc 

Coal 

Coke 

Cotton,  Raw 

Cotton,  Raw 

Cotton  Cloth 

Corn . 

Explosives 

Flour 

Fruit 

Glucose  and  Grape  Sugar.  . 

Hair 

Iron  and  Steel  and  MfK.  of 

(except  rails  and  mchy).. 

Lard 

Leather  and  Mfg.  of 

Machinery 

Neutral  Lard  and  Oleo  Oil.  . 

Naval  Stores 

OaU< 

Oil.  Illuminating 

Oil,  Lvibricating 

Oil,  Cottonsceil 

Oil  Cake  and  Meal 

Paper 

I'arrafin  Wax 

Pork,   (banned,   Fresh   and 

Pickled 

Starch 

Steel  Rails 

Tallow 

Timber  and  Mfg.  of  Wood., 

Tobacco  Leaf 

Tobacco  Stems 

Whe.it 

All  Other  Articl»i8 


Ton  . . 
Lbs. .  . 
Lba. .  . 
Lba. . . 
Lbs. .  . 
Lbs. .  . 


Year  1910  Year  1911 

Quantity     i      Value  Quantity  Vrlue 


No.. 
Lbs. 


TotaL 


Tons.. 
Tons.. 
Bales  . 
Lbs. .  . 
Yds... 
Bus. .  . 


32.972 

307,98.5 

984 

189,576 

6,907.8(50 

1  8.57,306 


7.069 
185.661.337 


496.664 

46.487 

TAJil 

36,021.492 

696,33.5 

7.767,084 


Bbls. 


Lbs. 


Lbs. 


Lbs. . 


Bus. 
Gal. 
Gal. 
Lbs. 
Lbs. 


Lbs.. 

Lbs. . 
Lbs. . 
Tons. 
Lbs. 


Lbs. 
Lbs. 
Bup. 


738.974 


1,044,217 
2.36,900 


41.041,874 


7.534.122 


1.704 

6,943,273 

6,037.613 

342945 

151.786,903 


9.754.776 

246.3.55 

5.985,499 

76,083 

1.. 366,050 


80,849,755 
3  620,673 
2.768,320 


$2,823,763 

880.432 

30.684 

143 

16.793 

639.847 

16.5,937 

41,642 

719,095 

23.151,189 

107,5.32 

1,246,813 

149  489 


78.217 

1  308,061 

5r),170 

302,125 

19,800,.369 

2.189.2.50 


10.726 
213.144.987 


5,315,328 

193,657 

4,989,705 

896,382 

3,794,120 

33.251 

41.200 


483,621 
98,285 

1.5.5,2.54 
77,403.018 

731.232 
11.371.720 


9  5,208.041 

2019.994 

144,828 

5,780 

21,069 

1,485,805 

249.275 

40,675 

995.710 

20,191,418 

9 1 .036 

1,1.57,138 

313,.528 


982,354 
9.381,647' 


1.751  .504 

.5.021,388 

12,.5.85 

200,348 

833.351 

228,4.15 

908 

360,707 

861,290 

24,467 

2,069,870 

17.977 

309,502 

29,812 

160,688 

2,064,8.54 

100,.5.59 

1,671.996 

7.905.726 

88.317 

2,7.52,420 

2.120,090 

S74,067,40e 


54.363.921 


22,953,579 


2..5S6 

4.070.201 

7..«4.394 

2.148,721 

89,478,400 


12,691,931 

.344,231 

17,809.068 

03.828 

4,10.3,766 


78,095,275 
3.377.840 
5,382,748 


9,112.718 
219,493 

6,.573,272 
740,127 

4,611,104 

81,932 

173.734 

288,815 

4  029.645 

5,000,300 

5..527 

604,935 

2,247,902 

224.012 

1,265 

216,785 

925,839 

130,345 

1,270,983 

15,068 

344,399 

.33,716 

327..5.53 

1,741,7.30 

2.59,980 

l,9()(l,420 

8,099.026 

7.5,515 

5,0.34.2.59 

2,118,438 

S04,465,80e 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 


525 


COMPARATIVE    STATEMENT    OF   THE    PRINOIPAI.    COMMODITIES,     FREE 
AND  DUTIABLE,   AND  GROSS  VALUES  OF  ALL  MERf^IIANDISE 
IMl'ORTED     INTO    THE    PORT  OF    BALTIMORE,  MI)., 
DURING  THE  CALENDAR  YEARS  1910  AND   IPU. 


Commodities 


FREE 


Unit  of 
Quantity 


1910 


Quantity 


Value 


1911 


Quantity 


Value 


Ammonia,  Sulpliate  of  ...  . 

Bananas 

Chrome  Ore 

Clover  Seed 

Coooanut.s 

Coir  Yarn 

Copper,  Pigs,  Etc 

Corkwood 

Fertilizers,  Bone 

Fertilizers,  Guano 

Fertilizers,  Kainit 

Fertilizers,  Manure  Salt  .  .  . 

Fertilizers,  Other 

Hair,  Unmanufactured .... 

Licorice  Root 

Manganese  Ore 

Palm  Oil 

Paper  Stock 

Pepper,  Unground 

Potash,  Carbonate  of 

Potash,  Muriate  of 

Potash,  Sulphate  of 

Soda,  Nitrate  of 

Sulphur  or  Brimstone 

Sulphur  Ore 

Tea 

Tin.  in  Pigs,  Bars,  Etc 

All  Other  Free  Goods 


Total  Free  Values. 


Lbs. .  .  . 
Bunch's 
Tons... 
Lbs. .  .  . 


Lbs. . 
Lbs,. 


Tons. 
Tons. 
Tons. 
Tons. 
Tons. 
Lbs.  . 
Lbs.  . 
Tons. 
Lbs.. 
Lbs.. 
Lbs.. 
Lbs. . 
Lbs.. 
Lbs.. 
Tons. 
Tons. 
Tons. 
Lbs.. 
Lbs.. 


27,069, 8S6 

4,24.5,192 

]  0,000 

3,337,901 


785,020 

20,099,492 

10,420,120 

]2,.5l0 

5,331 

98,780 

36,5,59 

16,006 

3,527.030 

31,309.2.52 

131,526 

5,478,007 

23,296,186 

1,051,145 

4,990,732 

96,197,602 

10,974,960 

07,084 

4,312 

103,385 

226,627 

860,807 


$    670,145 

1,303. .590 

121,663 

389,762 

63,343 

26.163 

2,514,670 

944,502 

288,369 

94,150 

373,710 

2^3,062 

335,821 

1.57,039 

491,328 

910,902 

376,371 

167,706 

70,754 

164,761 

1,2.58.034 

163  504 

1.684,813 

80,756 

440,231 

33,817 

270.623 

1,170,895 


24,028,532 

4,574,995 

5,100 

3,7.55,415 


97  956 

6,180,078 

9,013,115 

5,442 

3,044 

55,194 

41,907 

41.3.54 

1,912,056 

19.021,247 

97,654 

0,476,074 

19,176.362 

987.138 

4,975,513 

113.229, .505 

14,983.605 

81,817 

1..500 

157,4.32 

231,846 

705,707 


9    639,126 

1,. 342.480 

62048 

486.735 

76.147 

4,348 

700,7.38 

884,722 

122,656 

55,2.59 

297,233 

418,.529 

478,047 

119,900 

.309,321 

6.39,633 

387,321 

161, .544 

87, .527 

151.789 

1,748.438 

290,008 

2,064,701 

38,029 

774, .538 

67,438 

283,133 

1.140.407. 


$14,810,484, .$13,837,735 


326 


REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU   OF 


COMPARATIVE    STATEMENT    OF    THE    PRINCIPAL    COMMODITIES.    FREE 

AND  DUTIABLE.  AND  C.ROSS  VALUES    OK  ALL    MERCHANDISE 

IMPORTED    INTO    THE    PORT    OF    BALTIMORE.    MD.. 

DURING  THE  CALENDAR  YEARS  lUlO  AND   1911. 

Concluded. 


Commodities 


DUTIABLE 


Unit  of 
Quantity 


1010 


Quantity 


Value 


ion 


Quantity 


Value 


Amtnonia,  Muriate  of  . . . 

Bottles,  Empty 

Bristles.  Sorted 

Broom  Corn 

Burlaps 

Champagne 

Cheese 

China,  Decorated 

China.  White 

Clays  or  Earths 

Cork,  Manufactures 

Cotton  Cloth 

Cotton  hose 

Cotton  Laces,  Emb 

Cotton,  Other  Manufactures 

Enameled  Ware 

Glass  Plate 

HerrinK,  Salted 

Iron,  Bar  (Charcoal) ... 

Iron,  Pig 

Iron  Ore 

Lime,  Chloride  of 

Linens 

Mackerel,  Salted 

Marble. :ind  M  anufactures  of 

Mattiiii?.  Straw 

Mineral  Waterc 

Molasses 

Oil  Cloth  and  Linoleum. 

Paper  Manufactures 

Rice,  Broken 

Salt 

Spirituous  Liquors 

Steel  Ingots 

Tobacco,  Leaf 

Toys  and  Dolls 

Wine  in  Casks 

Wood  Pulp 

Wool  Dre.ss  Goods 

All  Other  Dutiable 


Total  Dutiable  Values. 


Lbs. . . . 
Lbs. ... 
Lbs  .  . . 
Tons... 
Lbs. .  . . 
Dz.  qts. 
Lbs. .  .  . 


5.016.173 

552.914 

90.7.')9 

87.5 

14,001.97.1 

1.09.') 

376.859 


Tons. 


25,536 


Sq.  yds. 
Dz.  prs. 


378,943 
66.303 


Sq.  yds. 
Lbs. .  .  . 
Lbs. .  .  . 
Tons... 
Tons... 
Lbs. .  .  . 
Sq.  yds. 
Lbs. .  .  . 


544.850 

2.050.265 

14.561.165 

81.800 

1.118.716 

6.645.444 

677.157 

1.698.821 


Sq.  yds. 
Dz.  qts. 
Gals.  .  . 
Sq.  yds. 


Lbs. .  . 
Lbs. .  . 
Gals.  . 
Lbs. .  . 
Lbs. .  . 


47.796.670 

11.165.510 

172.341 

4.626.308 

267.176 


Gals.  .  . 
Lbs. .  .  . 
Sq.  yds. 


42.444 

20.542.630 

282.370 


3.936.255 

36,136 

263.592 

1,195.820 


S    238.241 
9.021 
43,399 
109.670 
638.045  I 
28,413 
74.287 
1.347.774   i 
199.779 
153.065 
1.519.881 
58.166 
02,770  : 
.335,821   I 
85,891 
80.187   I 
117,081 
81,375 
256,950 
2,495,866 
3,442,9.59 
.59,.599 
83,074 
75,002   I 
207,360 
258.152   i 
20.057 
49.677   ' 
246.162   I 
211.901   ( 
730.877 
13,.')98 
195.829 
56.580  ' 
110.147   I 
1,279.524 
35,922  1 
329,311 
.52,128 
2.173,4.55 


0,312,050 

605,376 

74,483 

491 

11,710.105 

1,321 

379,085 


15.531 


287.607 
54.420 


120,478 

1,311,934 

8,211,260 

61,376 

806.3.54 
3.892.728 

530.109 
1,064.221 


3,329,765 

31,687 

171,996 

1,041,583 


39,.546.956 
.30.716,445 

114,833 
90,398 

204,818 


16.500 

15.835,732 

185,889 


S   289,483 

9.601 

32.996 

43.848 

656.420 

22.016 

69.102 

1.272,250 

200,670 

91..500 

1,392,043 

49,083 

.50,167 

143.423 

60.182 

30.206 

26,.548 

58.588 

155.820 

1.9.39.148 

2.305,042 

32.371 

70.224 

55.406 

173.987 

225.982 

17,811 

27,617 

246,619 

173.109 

604,983 

28,960 

221.009 

6.795 

89.648 

1,278,933 

15,079 

230,041 

37,3.54 

2.098.781 


S17.666,996| iS14,544.84S 


Twenty-seventh  Annual  Convention  of  the 
International  Association  of  Officials  of 
Bureaus  of  Labor,  Factory  Inspec- 
tion and  Industrial  Commissions 


The  members  of  the  International  Association  of 
Factory  Inspectors  and  the  Officials  of  the  Bureaus  of 
Labor  met  in  joint  session  in  Representative  Hall,  Capitol 
Building,  in  Lincoln,  Neb.,  at  2  o'clock  P.  M.,  Monday, 
September  18,  1911,  twenty-seven  States  and  provinces 
being  represented. 

Mr.  Will  Maupin,  formerly  Labor  Commissioner  of 
Nebraska,  called  the  meeting  to  order  and  introduced 
Mr.  Louis  V.  Guye,  Deputy  Labor  Commissioner  of 
Nebraska,  who  in  turn  introduced  Hon.  C.  A.  Randall, 
who  delivered  an  eloquent  and  warm  address  of  welcome 
on  the  part  of  Governor  Aldrich,  who  was  unable  to  be 
present,  which  was  seconded  by  Dr.  Leonhardt  in  an  able 
address  in  behalf  of  the  Mayor,  who  was  indisposed. 
These  addresses  were  responded  to  in  an  appropriate 
manner  by  the  Hon.  J.  D.  Beck,  of  Madison,  Wis.,  presi- 
dent of  the  Association  of  Officials  of  Bureaus  of  Labor, 
and  Hon.  Louis  Guyon,  of  Montreal,  president  of  the 
Association  of  Factory  Inspectors. 

The  joint  meeting  adjourned  and  a  meeting  of  the 
Labor  Commissioners  was  held  in  the  office  of  the  Labor 
Commissioner  of  Nebraska,  at  the  State  Capitol  Building, 
with  President  J.  D.  Beck  in  the  chair,  and  W.  L.  A. 
Johnson,  of  Topeka,  Kan.,  secretary. 

The  roll  being  called,  nineteen  States  and  provinces 
were  found  to  be  represented. 

The  Committees  on  Nominations,  Place  of  Meeting 
and  Resolutions  were  appointed,  after  which  the  meeting 
adjourned  to  meet  at  the  Lindell  Hotel,  at  8  o'clock  P.  M., 
to  listen  to  a  most  instructive  and  enjoyable  illustrated 
lecture  gjven  by  Prof.  F.  C.  Schwedtmann  in  an  effort 


328  REPORT   OF  THE   BUREAU   OF 

to  bring  employers  to  a  better  realization  of  the  necessity 
for  better  protection  of  the  life  and  health  of  employes. 
The  next  session  was  held  at  the  State  Capitol  Building, 
on  Tuesday,  September  19th,  at  9.30  A.  M.,  when  the 
reports  of  committees  were  made,  after  which  the  reports 
of  different  States  on  current  work  was  begun. 

At  the  third  session  a  request  was  made  by  Mr. 
Hausen,of  the  Pacific  Casualty  Company,  and  Mr.  French, 
of  the  Industrial  Accident  Board,  to  have  the  Association 
of  Officials  of  Labor  Bureaus  meet  in  San  Francisco  in 
1915,  when  the  celebration  of  the  Panama  Canal  will  be 
held,  and  it  was  resolved  that  said  Association  convene 
in  the  city  of  San  Francisco,  State  of  California,  during 
the  summer  of  1915,  on  a  date  to  be  decided  later. 

The  Committee  on  Amendments  to  the  Constitution 
recommended  several  changes  to  be  made,  which  were 
adopted. 

The  Committee  on  Nominations  submitted  the  fol- 
lowing candidates  for  office:  For  president,  Hon.  J.  D. 
Beck,  of  Wisconsin ;  vice-president,  Hon.  P.  F.  Powers, 
of  Michigan ;  second  vice-president,  Hon.  A.  W.  Biggs,  of 
Missouri ;  secretary-treasurer,  Hon.  W.  L.  A.  Johnson,  of 
Kansas;  Executive  Committee,  Hon.  J.  D.  Beck,  of  Wis- 
consin; Hon.  W.  L.  A.  Johnson,  of  Kansas;  Hon.  C.  F. 
Hubbard,  of  Washington!  and  Hon.  C.  J.  Fox,  of  Mary- 
land. 

The  same  committee  recommended  that  the  next 
meeting  be  held  at  Washington  and  Baltimore,  at  a  time 
to  be  selected  by  the  Executive  Committee. 

Both  reports  of  the  committee  were  unanimously 
adopted,  after  which  the  reports  of  the  States  on  current 
work  were  resumed. 

At  the  final  meeting,  held  Friday,  September  22d, 
Secretary-Treasurer  Johnson  made  a  report  of  the  finan- 
cial condition  of  the  Association,  after  which  it  adjourned 
to  meet  in  Washington,  D.  C,  and  Baltimore,  Md.,  in 
1912,  the  date  to  be  fixed  by  the  Executive  Committee. 


NEW  INCORPORATIONS  IN   MARY- 
LAND IN  1911 

Complete  List  of  New  Incorporations  in  Baltimore 

City  and   the   Counties,  with   Location   and 

Capital  Stock,  from  January  1,  1911, 

to  December  31,  1911. 


The  number  of  new  incorporations  as  shown  by  the 
records  in  the  city  of  Baltimore  during  the  year  1911 
was  697,  of  which  28  were  building  and  loan  associations, 
as  compared  with  629  in  1910,  of  which  39  were  building 
and  loan  associations. 

The  capitalization  of  the  669  new  incorporations, 
not  including  the  28  building  and  loan  associations,  was 
$12,966,471,  and  for  the  28  building  and  loan  associa- 
tions, $9,031,000,  as  compared  with  590  new  incorpora- 
tions in  1910,  with  $10,278,515  in  capital  stock,  and  39' 
building  and  loan  associations,  with  $34,483,000  in 
capital  stock. 

These  figures  show  that  the  number  of  new  incor- 
porations in  1911  was  79  more  than  in  1910,  not  including 
the  building  and  loan  associations,  and  the  capital  stock 
was  $2,687,956  greater. 

The  number  of  building  and  loan  associations  in 
1911  was  11  less  than  in  1910,  and  the  amount  of  capital 
stock  was  about  one-fourth  as  great. 

The  number  of  new  incorporations  in  the  counties 
during  the  year  1911  was  242,  with  capital  stock  amount- 
ing to  $7,381,150,  as  compared  with  239  in  1910,  with 
capital  stock  amounting  to  $6,168,845,  showing  an  in- 
crease in  1911  over  1910  in  new  incorporations  of  3  and 
in  capital  stock  of  $1,212,305. 


330  REPORT   OF  THE   BUREAU    OF 

The  total  number  of  new  incorporations  in  the  en- 
tire State,  incliidinjj:  building  and  loan  associations,  in 
1911  was  939,  with  capital  stock  amounting  to  $29,378,- 
621,  as  compared  with  868  new  incorporations,  with 
capital  stock  amounting  to  $50,930,360,  in  1910.  showing 
an  increase  in  1911  over  1910  of  71  new  incorporations, 
while  there  was  a  decrease  in  capital  stock  of  $21,551,739, 
or  more  than  42  per  cent. 

Of  the  697  charters  recorded  in  Baltimore  City  dur- 
ing 1911,  350  were  new  enterprises,  with  capital  stock; 
175  were  new  enterprises,  without  capital  stock;  28  were 
building  and  loan  associations;  100  were  miscellaneous 
records ;  38  increased  their  capital  stock,  and  6  decreased 
their  capital  stock,  which  is  shown  by  the  following  brief 
recapitulation : 

RECAPITULATION  OF  BALTIMORE  CITY. 

Npw  Incorporations,  with  Capital  Stock 350 

Now  Incorporations,  without  Capital  Stock 175 

Building  and  Loan  Associations 28 

Miscellaneous  Records 100 

Increased  Capital  Stock 38 

Decreased  Capital  Stock 6 

Total 697 

Capitalization  of  New  Corporations :••.••   ^12,966,471 

Capitalization  of  Building  and  Loan  Associations     9,031,000 

Total $21,997,471 

Increase  of  Capital  Stock $  3,307,900 

Decrease  of  Capital  Stock 627,700 

Net  Increase  of  Capital  Stock $  2,680,200 

The  new  incorporations  with  capital  stock  amounting 
to  $100,000  or  more  are  divided  as  follows:  Fourteen 
for  $100,000  each;  2  for  $150,000;  1  for  $250,000;  3  for 
$300,000;  1  for  $500,000;  1  for  $600,000;  1  for  $800,000; 
1  for  $1,000,000;  1  for  $1,600,000,  and  1  for  $2,000,000. 
The  remainder  are  for  amounts  less  than  $100,000  each, 
^s  shown  by  the  following  table,  which  is  a  complete 
record  of  all  new  incorporations  for  the  year: 


STATISTICS  AND  INFORMATION. 
NEW  INCORPORATIONS  IN  BALTIMORE  CITY. 


331 


Name 


Date;  of 
Incorporation 


Capital 
Stock 


The  National  Electric  Co 

The  Knoop  Coal  Co 

The  Baltimore  House  Painting  Co 

Knight  &  Andrews,  Inc 

The  Building  Construction  Co 

Electro  Oint  and  Specialty  Co 

The  Rockdale  Realty  Co 

.The  Mount  Vernon  Knitting  Co 

The  Russell  Paper  Co 

The  Brown  Aeroplane  Co 

The  Monitor  Controller  Co 

The  Oak  Hall  Co 

Our  Home  Remedy  Co 

The  Howard  Candy  Co 

The  World  Skirt  Co 

The  Pure  Food  Ice  Cream  Co 

W.  W.  Adams  &  Sons,  Inc 

The  Baltimore  Gas  AppHance  &  Mfg.  Co 

The  Camden  Coaster  Co 

The  Southern  States  Gold  Mining  &  Millmg 

Co 

The  Model  Cloak  &  Suit  Co 

The  Chesapeake  Stevedore  Co 

L.  F.  Johnson  Co.,  Inc 

Niagara  Gypsum  Block  Co 

The  R.  Milton  Norris  Co 

The  Auto  Co 

The  Chesapeake  Supply  Co 

Magothy  Villas,  Inc 

The  Riggs  Building  Co 

E.  G.  Mergenthaler,  Inc 

The  Kogan  Printing  Co 

The  Ruby  Orchard  Co 

The  Maryland  Aviation  Co 

The  Maryland  Opportunities  Co 

The  Stock  Food  Products  Co 

The  Central  Securities  Co 

The  Light,  Heat  &  Power  Co 

The  Baltimore  Riding  Academy 

The  Hesson  &  Bowhng  Co 

Hopper,  Polk  &  Purnell,  Inc 

Eversman,  Schneider  &  Co 

The  Canners  &  Packers  Supply  Co 

The  Eastern  Pubhshing  Co 

The  Princess  Coal  Mining  Co 

The  Columbia  Paper  Bag  Co 

The  Jacobs  Supply  Co 

Excello  Manufacturing  Co 

The  John  W.  Waldeck  Co 

The  Madison  Motor  Car  Co 


3.  . 

.3  .  . 

4.  . 
.5.  . 

5.  . 

6.  . 

7.  . 
9.  . 


January 
January 
January 
January 
January 
January 
January 
January 
January  11... 
January  12.  .  . 
January  12.  .  . 
January  12.  .  . 
January  12 . . . 
January  16 .  .  . 
January  16 .  .  . 
January  16.  .  . 
January  16 .  .  . 
January  16. . . 
January  16.  .  . 

January  16.  .  . 
January  16.  .  . 
January  19. . . 
January  19 .  .  . 
January  19 .  .  . 
January  19.  .  . 
January  19 .  .  . 
January  21 .  .  . 
January  25 .  .  . 
January  25 .  .  . 
January  25 .  .  . 
January  26 .  .  . 
January  28 .  .  . 

1.  . 

1.  . 

1.  . 

2.  . 

2.  . 
3.. 

3.  . 
3.. 


February 

February 

February 

February 

February 

February 

February 

February 

February 

February 

February 

February 

February 

February 

February 

February  10. 

February  10. 


$  2,500 

10,000 

500 

10,000 

5,000 

10,000 

]  ,000 

20,000 

6,000 

5,000 

5,000 

40,000 

1,000 

25,000 

1,000 

880 

5,000 

300,000 

10,000 

100,000 

3,000 

1,000 

5,000 

30,000 

100,000 

1,000 

10,000 

10,000 

100,000 

4,000 

2,000 

5,000 

1,000 

3,000 

10,000 

25,000 

25,000 

10,000 

20,000 

3,500 

1,500 

1,000 

4,500 

15,000 

10,000 

5,000 

5,000 

13,000 

15,000 


332  REPORT  OF  THE  BUREAU   OF 

NEW  INCORPORATIONS  IN  BALTIMORE  CITY— Continued. 


Namk 


The  Haltiiuorc  Suburbau  Sewerage  Co 

The  \Vo()<l  Pul)lishing  Co 

The  Royal  Amusement  Co 

The  Welsh  Cotistrucrtion  Co , 

The  B.  K.  S.  ( 'orporation 

The  J.  \\  anl  I'ahner  Tohacco  Co.,  Ltd 

The  Lil)erty  Hell  Candy  Co 

The  Ciorrnan  Coristruetion  Co 

The  V.  \\  .  Hohcrtsoii  Druu  Co 

The  Simplex  Bottle  i'illinR  Machine  Co..  .  . 

The  Dixie  .\musement  C'o 

The  Maryland  Canoe  Club 

John  Rezac  &  Co.,  Inc 

The  ColleKe  Skirt  Co 

The  (irovc  Furniture  Co 

The  Three  B  B  B's  Baking  Co 

The  Ijetterproaph  Co 

The  Jack.son  Realty  Corporation 

The  Ideal  Construction  Co 

The  C.rant,  Stoekham  Co ' 

The  Wizarci  Heating  &  Plumbing  Co ! 

Lee  Williamson  &   Co.,  Inc 

Wind.sor  Improvement  As.sociation 

Southern  Knp;ineering  Corporation ' 

The  l'](]iiipment  Co 

Maryland  Sanitary  Liketile  Co 

The  Holliday  Real  Estate  Co 

The  J.  Elmer  Stanfield  Co 

Columbia  Candy  Co 

The  W.  H.  Killian  Co i 

The  Faultless  Poultry  Food  Co 

The  Cohen  Rubin  Furniture  Manufacturing: 
Co 

Great  Scott  Furniture  Co 

The  Baltimore  Reliable  Confectionery  Job- 
bing Co 

Little  Joe's  Auto  Exchange,  Inc 

James  F.  Farley  &  Son,  Inc , 

The  United  Builrling  Co I 

The  Co-Operative  Construction  &  Sales  Co.' 

The  RoMlty  C.'o \ 

The  South  ICa.stern  Jail  Construction  Co..  . 

The  Baltimore  Kegealed  lee  Cream  Co 

The  \'irginia   Columbia  Steamship  Co 

The  Abel  Building  Co 

The  Suriderl.and,  Fowler  Co 

O.  A.  Uartlove  Co 

The  Broadbent  Table  Co 

The  Standarfl  Trailing  Co ! 

The  Baltimore  Store  (^o ' 


Date  of 
Incorporation 


February  11 
February  14 
February  15 
February  IG 
February  18 
February  23 
I'V'bruary  25 
I'\'bruary  25 
I'^ebruary  25 
Fel)ruary  25 
February  25 
Feljruary  25 
February  28 
February  28 
February  28 
March 
March 
March 
March 
March 
March 
March 
March 
March 
March 
March 
March 
March 
March  10. 
March  10. 
March  11 . 


March  11 . 
March  13, 

March  15. 
March  15. 
March  15. 
March  15. 
March  15 
March  IS 
March  IS 
March  21 
March  21 
March  22 
March 
March 
March 
March 
March 


Capital 
Slock 


$800,000 
3,000 
2,000 

.'),(KK) 

1  ,r)00 

5,(HK) 

10,000 
0,000 
.■),()()() 
1, ()()() 
5,000 
1,(K)0 
5,0(M) 

10,000 
7,500 

10,000 
6,000 
5,000 
5,000 
1  .(KM) 
I, (KM) 

10,000 
3,000 

10,000 

oOO.OOO 

o.OOO 

15,000 
5.000 
2;500 

20,000 
2,500 

1,200 
50,000 

3,000 

35,000 

1 .000 

1  ,(KK) 

10,000 

."),()()() 

100,000 

250,000 

10,000 

2,500 

2.'),(M)0 

35,000 

10,000 

10,000 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION.  333 

NEW  INCORPORATJONS  IN  BALTIMORE  CITY— Continued. 


Name 


The  Baltimore  Paste  Co 

The  Baltimore  OvtMall  Mamifacturing  Co. . 

The  Chester  Realty  (Jorporation 

Crouch  &  Lesser,  Iru; 

The  Plymouth  Hall  (Jo 

The  Baltimore  Baking  Co 

The  Maryland  Industrial  Pure  Food  Expo- 
sition Co 

The  F.  E.  S.  Wolfe  Co 

The  International  Fruit  Juice  &  By-Pro- 
ducts  Co 

Baltimore  Oriental  Iron  Works 

The  James  L.  Kernan  Co 

The  Standard  Chemical  Glass  Co 

Holland,  Sachs  &  Co 

The  Fink-Guyes  Co 

The  H.  H.  Erwin  Co 

Eugene  I.  Rosenfeld  &  Co 

The  Morton  Building  Co 

The  Northern  Exhibition  Co 

The  Star  Realty  Co 

The  Roll  Feed  Press 

The  Maryland  Photo-Stock  Co 

The  Lumpkin  &  Marriott  Co 

The  Neal  Institute  Co 

The  Baltimore  Oyster  Packing  Co 

The  Satterley  Commercial  Co 

Boston  Iron  &  Metal  Co 

Howard  Dental  Parlors 

The  Maryland  Corporation  Co 

Graham  &  Graham,  Inc 

The  James  H.  Harlow  Co 

The  Remington  Land  Co 

John  Miller  Binding  Co 

The  Second  National  Life  Insurance  Co 

The  Swerdlin  Realty  Co 

The  Wells  Champion  Portable  Fire  Escape . 
Co 

The  Sawyer-Smith  Co 

The  M.  O.  Seldon  Co 

The  Webb  Fly  Screen  Mfg.  Co 

W.  H.  Smaw  &  Co ' 

The  Middleton  &  Meads  Gas  Engine  Co. .  . 

De  Witte  Furniture  Co 

Traders  Realty  Co 

Hopkins  Artificial  Limb  Co 

Arundel  Iron  Works 

H.  T.  Bryant  Realty  Co 

The  Southern  Cigar  Co 

The  Conwell  Co 


Date  of 
Incorporation 


March  28 
March  28 
March  30 
March  30 
March  30 
April    1 .  . 

April  1 . . 
April    5 . . 

April  5 . . 
April  6.. 
April  6 . 
April  7 . . 
April  8 . 
April  8.. 
April  8.. 
April  12.. 
April  12.. 
April  12. 
April  12.. 
April  15. . 
April  15. . 
April  15. . 
April  18.. 
April  22.. 
April  24.. 
•April  22.. 
April  22 .  . 
April  22.. 
April  22.. 
April  22.. 
April  22.. 
April  24.  . 
April  25.. 
April  26 . 

April  27.. 
April  27.. 
April  28.. 
April  28.. 
April  29.. 
April  29., 
April  29.. 
April  29.. 
May  1 .  . 
May  1 .  . 
May  2 .  . 
May  6 .  . 
May    6 .  . 


Capital 
Stock 


$  10,000 

25,000 

]  ,000 

5,000 

25,000 

.  100,000 

5,000 
1,000 

10,000 

3,000 
600,000 

2,000 
50,000 
10,000 

5,000 
25,000 

5,000 
10,000 

1,000 
10,000 

5,000 
30,000 
10,000 

5,000 

1,000 

60,000 

200 

1,000 

5,000 

25,000 

15,000 

10,000 

1,000,000 

1,000 

1,000 
50,000 
25,000 

1,000 
50,000 

7,500 
10,000 
10,000 
600 
25,000 
100 
25,000 

4,000 


334  REPORT   OF  THE   BUREAU   OF 

NEW  INCORPORATIONS  IN  BALTIMORE  CITY— Continued 

Xamk 


Date  of 
Inoo  ponition 


Capital 
Stock 


The  International  Tile  &  Mosaic  Co 

The  Label  Placket  Holder  Co 

The  Star  Drug  Co 

The  Postage  Saver  Reply  Envelope  &  Card 
Co 


The  ( ;rant  Realty  Co 

The  Morpen  Co 

The  Guaranty  Realty  Co 

The  Ciermania  Realty  &  Investment  Cor- 
poration   

The  Harloe  Filter  Agency 

Schall  Paekinji  Co 

The  National  Building  Construction  Co.. . . 

The  Southern  Bargain  House  Co 

The  Scott  Demountable  Rim  Co 

The  Cartright  Signals  Co 

The  Magothy  Bus  Co 

TIr-  Maiilee  Realty  Investment  Co 

The  Kentucky  Springs  Liquor  Co 

Higgins  iV-  Waters,  Inc 

The  Baltimore  Evaporating  Co 

The  Maryland  Track  &  Specialty  Co 

The  Ciarden  Amu.'sement  Co 

The  Calvert  Laundry  Co 

Peddicord  Sons  Transfer  Co 

The  West  Arlington  Realty  Coporation.  .  .  . 

Sudler-Valk  Manufacturing  Co 

Villa  Nova  Annex ' 

The  Paca  Realty  Corporation 

The  Maryland  Cold  Storage  &  Manufactur- 
ing Co 

The  Hydraulic  Engineering  Co 

Southern  Realty  Co 

The  Maryland  Amasement  Co 

Italo  American  Printing  6c  Publishing  Co.  . 

Supik,  Le\\is  &  Supik,  Inc 

St.  Charles  Chemical  Co 

Kurrle's  Packing  Co 

The  Baltimore  Purification  Co 

J.  Ramsey  Barry  <fe  Co.,  Inc 

Wigley's  Music  Store,  Inc 

The  American  &  International  Construction 
Co 


May  6. 
May  8. 
May  16. 

May  IC, 
May  16. 
May  17. 
May  19. 


May  20 
Mav  22 
May  22 
Mav  24 
May  24 
May  25 
May  25 
May  25 
May  26 
May  27 
Jime  2 
June  2 
June 
June 
June 
June 
June 
June 
June 
June 


American  Tailors,  Inc 

Union  Candy  Co 

Gwynn  Oak  Uplands 

The  Baltimore  Mortgage  Co. 
The  Lombard  Cornice  Co.  .  . 

Euclid  Building  Co 

The  Chatsworth  Realty  Co.. 


June  8 . 
June  9 . 
June  10 . 
June  10. 
June  14. 
June  14. 
June  14. 
June  14. 
June  17. 
June  19. 
June  21 . 

June  21 . 
June  21 . 
June  22 . 
June  23 . 
June  24. 
June  24 . 
June  24. 
June  26 . 


$     5,000 

100,000 

10,000 

30,000 

900 

5,000 

35,000 

12,000 
5,000 

50,000 

5,000 

5,000 

100,000 

25,000 
1,000 
1,000 
1,750 

10,000 
5,000 

12,000 
1,000 
4,000 

10,(K)0 

5,000 

100,000 

20,000 
300 

150,000 

10,000 

5,000 

1,000 

500 

10,000 

1,000 

50,000 

5,000 

5,000 

2,000 

100,000 

5,000 

30,000 

1,000 

2,000 

300 

IS.OOO 

10,000 


STATISTICS  AND   INFORMATION.  335 

NEW  INCORPORATIONS  IN  BALTIMORE  CITY— Continued. 


Name 


Date  of 
Incorporation 


Capital 
Stock 


Becker  Bro.  &  Sons,  Inc 

Tiie  Maryland  Automobile  Co 

Th  Baltimore  Iron,  Steel  &  Metal  Co. 

The  Southern  Detinning  Co 

The  T.  J.  Hooper  Realty  Co 

The  Ridgewood  Realty  Corporation. . 

The  McDonogh  Alumni 

The  Restivo  Fruit  Co 

The  Pyrrene  Manufacturing  Co 

The  Reese  Publicity  Co 

The  American  Seamless  Trouser  Co. . 

The  J.  Eugene  Caufman  Hat  Co 

The  General  Commission  Co 

The  Boyce  Co 

The  Southern  Manufacturing  Co 

The  Majestic  Amusement  Co 

Ornamental  Tile  &  Mosaic  Co 

The  Industrial  Building  Co 

The  United  Building  Material  Co. .  .  . 
The  United  Chemical  &  Drug  Co. .  .  . 
The  Philadelphia  Dental  Parlor  Co.. . 

Atlantic  Packing  Co 

The  Maryland  Contracting  Co 

The  Atlantic  Investment  Co 

The  Northern  Construction  Co 

Green  &  Abrahams  Co 

The  Home  Supply  Co 

The  Bond  &  Stock  Auctioneering  Co. 

The  Hilldale  Land  Co 

The  Suburban  Land  Co 

The  Eutaw  Realty  Co 

Roland  Realty  Co 

The  Elkan-Tufts  Construction  Co..  . . 

Vie  Veer  Chemical  Co 

The  Wilford  Manufacturing  Co 

The  Windsor  Realty  Co 

The  William  F.  Jones  Co 

The  Ideal  Shoe  Manufacturing  Co 

The  Lawder  Advertising  Co 

Manufacturing  &  Sales  Co 

Victor  K.  Butler  Co 

Er-Or-El  Publishing  Co 

The  C.  H.  Wagner  Co 

The  United  States  Realty  Co 

Acme  Home  Furnisliing  Co 

The  Luncheon  Co 

The  Julio  Tapanez  Cigar  Co 

The  Delia  Torre  Co 

The  Terminal  Freezing  &  Heating  Co 
M.  Klatzky  Co 


June  28 .  . 
June  28 .  . 
June  30 .  . 
July  .5... 
July  5. . . 
July  5.  .  . 
July  7... 
July  7... 
July  8... 
July  8... 
July  10... 
July  10... 
July  10... 
July  13... 
July  13... 
July  14. . . 
July  14. . . 
July  19... 
July  19... 
July  19... 
July  20... 
July  20... 
July  22... 
July  24. . . 
July  24.  . 
July  24.  . 
July  24. . . 
July  25... 
July  26. . . 
July  27. . . 
July  27... 
July  27... 
July  28... 
July  28. . . 
July  29. . . 
July  31... 
July  31... 
July  31... 
August  2 
August  3 
August  3 
August  7 
August  7 
August  8 
August  9 
August  9 
August  11 
August  11 
August  12 
August  14 


$  7.5,000 

2,000 

10,000 

2,500 

50,000 

5,000 

5,000 

3,000 

10,000 

800 

1,000 

6,000 

2,000 

1,000 

2,000 

500 

2,000 

300,000 

30,000 

10,000 

3,. 500 

10,000 

5,000 

6,000 

3,.500 

1,660 

1,000 

10,000 

25,000 

10,000 

500 

15,000 

25,000 

15,000 

1,000 

5,000 

35,000 

10,000 

40,000 

7,000 

10,000 

2,000 

2,000 

5,000 

5,000 

5,200 

10,000 

1,000 

1,600,000 

1,000 


336  REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU    OF 

NEW  INCORPORATIONS  IN  BALTIMORE  CITY— Continued. 

Namk 


Date  of 

Capital 

Incorix)rution          Stock 

August  18.  .  . . 

!       $    2,600 

August  IS.  .  .  . 

100,000 

August  18.  .  .  . 

50,000 

August  23 ... . 

15,000 

August  23 .... 

10,000 

August  23 ... . 

50,000 

August  23 .... 

2,(M)0 

August  23 .... 

15,000 

August  23.  .  . . 

25,000 

August  23 

500 

August  23 ... . 

(>(),(K)0 

August  23.  .  .  . 

100,000 

August  23 .... 

25,000 

8eptcnibor    1 . 

5,400 

September    5. 

2..500 

September    5 . 

1,000 

September    7. 

30,000 

September    9. 

1,000 

Septeiiil)er  15. 

5,000 

September  15. 

50,000 

September  15. 

ti.OOO 

September  20. 

100,000 

September  20. 

50,000 

September  20 . 

1,000 

September  20 . 

5,000 

September  20. 

1,000 

September  20. 

1.176 

September  23 . 

5,000 

September  23 . 

10,000 

September  23 . 

20,000 

September  27 . 

10,000 

September  28 . 

1,000 

September  28 . 

5,000 

Snptom})or  28. 

1,000 

Sci)t('ml)cr  29. 

10,000 

Sept  em  J  )er  30. 

1,000 

September  30. 

. .            50,000 

October  11... 

.'          100,000 

October  11.  .  . 

3,000 

October  11.  .  . 

15,000 

October  11... 

25,000 

October  11  .  .  . 

1,000 

October  11... 

75,000 

October  11... 

.'J0,()0() 

October  16.  .  . 

10,000 

October  Hi.  .  . 

2,000 

Octolier  Hi.  .  . 

10,000 

October  19.  .  . 

25.000 

October  19.  .  . 

5,000 

The  Realty  Sales  Co 

The  I'urst  Concrete  Scow  Construction  Co., 

Tlie  Maryland  Land  iV  Investment  Co 

Wiseman,  l)t)\vns  Co 

'i'he  Park  <  lotbing  Co 

The  Millcr-Hlum  Co 

'llie  Pytliian  Temple  Co 

The  Caroline  I'oundry  Co 

Hritiiiig  \\  indow  Shade  Carrier  Co 

The  Dandy  Duck  I'in  Co 

The  Spar  ( "homii-al  Co 

The  Lemon  St-idlitz  Co 

The  Mayer-Lenz  Co 

The  J.  11.  Collinson  Co 

The  .\m(>rican  Hydro-Aeroplane  Co 

The  Pre-s-^ler  Vienna  Restaurant  Co 

.\rden  on  the  Severn 

The  Martlia  Washington  Tea  Room 

The  Crown  Confectionery  and  Tobacco  Co. 

The  Ivoreiy  Distilling  Co 

The  Peabody  Garage 

The  Seaford  Seeley  Co 

The  Phoenix  Pad  Manuafcturing  Co 

The  I'ark  Realty  Co 

The  Hell  Real  Estate  and  Loan  Assn 

Danbury  .Mining  Co 

The  Sutton  Real  Estate  Co 

The  Peoples  Bargain  Hou.se 

The  Faultless  Non-Refillable  Bottle  Stopper 

Co 

The  R.  K.  Hartwell  Co. 

American  Furnace  Device  Co 

The  New  Jersey  Confectionery  Co 

Lexington  Realty  Co 

The  Suburban  Fire  Patrol  &  Dispatch  Co. . 

The  Thomas  White  Co 

Cioldenberg  Bros.,  Inc 

The  Moimt  Royal  Realty  Co 

The  West  Construction  Co 

Holofsener  Cas  <fe  Electric  Fixture  Co 

The  G.  Schiaffino  Co 

The  Montebello  Park  Co 

The  Colt  on,  Klein  Co 

The  Maryland  Sewerage  <fe  Disposal  Co..  .  . 

The  American  Transfer  Co 

Suburban  Service  System 

The  Wrapping  Paper  Printing  Machine  Co. 

The  Baltimore  Cleaning  tt  Dyeing  Co 

The  Baltimore  Lumber  C'o 

The  City  Real  E.state  Co , 


STATISTICS  AND   INFORMATION.  337 

NEW  INCORPORATIONS  IN  BALTIMORE  CITY— Continued. 


Name 


The  Laurel  Horse  Show 

The  Rose  Hill  Real  Estate  Co 

Cowboy  Minstrels 

The  Southern  College  of  Optometry 

The  Rent  Guarantee  Co 

The  Kathland  Realty  &  Construction  Co... 

Mt.  Washington  Park  &  Playground  Assn. . 

The  McNeill  Ornamental  Iron  &  Construc- 
tion Co 

The  Caffo-Seltzer  Co 

The  Forest  Improvement  Co 

The  Husband-Fhnt  Milling  Co 

The  Bordner  Fish  Co 

The  Hummer  Medical  Co 

The  Quahty  Sldrt  Manufacturing  Co 

The  Parker  Glove  &  Hosiery  Co 

The  Finance  &  Securities  Corporation 

Gammie,  Chaisty  &  Co 

The  James  Walker  Co 

The  H.  T.  Geisendaffer  Realty  Co 

Ackerman  Amusement  Co 

The  Baltimore  Tin  Products  Co 

The  William  A.  Potts  Construction  Co 

The  Chesapeake  Contracting  Co 

The  Martha  Washington  Manufacturing  Co. 

The  Richards  Paper  Co 

The  Mount  Vernon  Chocolate  Co 

The  Randolph  N.  Dame  Co 

The  Maryland  Ice  Cream  &  Fruit  Products 
Co 


F.  W.  Garrettson,  Jr.,  Inc 

Calloway-Bachman  Co 

The  S.  Goldberg  Realty  Co 

The  Peregoff  Lubman  Beef  Co 

The  P.  P.  P.  Co 

The  J.  S.  Young  Co 

The  Patapsco  Iron  Works 

The  Earth  Products  Co ": 

The  Sloan  Lumber  Co 

The  Maryland  Development  Co 

The  Inter-City  Building  &  Construction  Co. 

Foreign  Products  Co 

The  City  Ice  Co 

The  M.  S.  Levy  &  Sons  Realty  Co 

The  Baltimore  Asbestos  Co 

The  Maryland  Hardvv^are  &  Paint  Co 

Arthur  Wallenhorst,  Inc 

The  Baltimore  Loan  Co 

The  Mattfeldt  Mining  &  Refining  Co 

The   Baltimore   &   Southern   Produce  Ex- 
change  


Date  of 
Incorporation 


October  20 . 
October  21 . 
October  23 . 
October  23 . 
October  25 . 
October  26 . 
October  27 . 


October  27 . 

October  27 . 

November 

November 

November 

November 

November 

November 

November 

November 

November 

November 

November 

November 

November  10 

November  10 

November  11 

November  16 

November  20 

November  20 


November 
November 
November 
November 
November 
November 
November 
November 
November 
December 
December 
December 
December 
December 
December 
December 
December 
December 
December 
December 


20.  . 
20.  . 
22.  . 
22.  . 
22.  . 
25.  . 
25.  . 
29.  . 
29.  . 

6... 

6... 

6... 

6... 

6... 

6... 

8... 

9... 

9... 

9... 
13... 


Capital 
Stock 


December  14. .  . 


$  1,000 
1,000 
1 ,000 
5,000 
1,(J00 
5,000 
5,000 

1,000 

5,000 

5,000 

25,000 

1,000 

15,000 

2,500 

500 

10,000 

25,000 

50,000 

500 

3,000 

2,500 

5,000 

5,000 

1,000 

10,000 

5,000 

1,000 

150,000 

5,000 

10,000 

5,000 

5,000 

10,000 

2,000,000 

5,000 

50,000 

10,000 

1,000 

2,000 

25,000 

100,000 

300,000 

35,000 

1 ,500 

25,000 

500 

20,000 

5,000 


338  REPORT  0--     'IK  BUREAU   OF 

NEW  INCORPOllATIONS  IN  li.iLTIMORE  CITY— Concluded. 


Nav!. 


Date  of       !      Capital 
Incorporation    j       Stock 


The  West  End  Corporation 

Leach  &  Thomas 

The  Wursburnpr  Brewinp  Co 

The  Aehhind  Tailorinp  Co , 

Poutbern  Construction  A:  Realty  Co 

The  Roth-Smith  Co "... 

The  Oehm-Sheffer  Co 

Elgin  Land  Co 

The  Baltimore  Dry  Material  Co..  .  . 

The  Maryland  Law  Club 

The  Maryland  Supply  Co 

The  Baltimore  Citv  Beef  Co 

J.S.  Ditch  &  Co 

Total 


December  18. 
December  18. 
December  18. 
December  18. 
Dfcen"'^"''  20 
•  -.nn  .0. 
Dc.  embe.'  21. 
December  21 
Deceml;er  22. 
December  22. 
December  22. 
December  23. 
December  29. 


S  40,000 

5,000 

100,000 

4,000 

IG.CHK) 

8.000 

10,000 

5.000 

2.000 

."i 

2.500 

5,000 

20,000 


$12,96(),471 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 


339 


NEW  BUILDING  AND  LOAN  ASSOCIATIONS 
OF  BALTIMORE  CITY. 


Name 

Date  of 
Incorporation 

Capital 

Stock 

The  Home  Seekers  Union,  a  Savings  and 
Loan  Assn 

January    3 .  .  . . 
January    4 .  .  .  . 
January  19.  .  .  . 
January  25 ...  . 

February    1 .  .  . 
February    9    .  . 
February  10.  .  . 
February  11.  .  . 
March    8 

March    9 

March  28 

April  13 

April  29 

May  20 

June    1 

June    2 

June  25 

July    5 

August  11 

September  15 .  . 
September  29 .  . 

October  27 

October  11 ...  . 

December    9. .  . 
December  11.. . 
December  20. . . 
December  26. . . 

December  29. . . 

$   250,000 

100,000 

1,300,000 

100  000 

The  Leader  Building  and  Loa,n  Assn 

The  Conservative  Building  Assn 

The  Morris  Avenue  Building  Assn 

The  New  Eastern  Permanent  Saving  and 
Loan  Assn 

312,000 

1,300,000 

100,000 

260,000 

10,000 

50,000 
520,000 
500,000 

50,000 
390,000 
260,000 

25,000 

The  Mutual  Home  and  Savings  Assn 

Atlas  Savings  and  Loan  Assn 

Mount  Vernon  Permanent  Building  Assn.. . 

The  Whitehill  Permanent  Building  Assn... . 

The  Independent  Brobruisker  Savings  and 

Loan  Assn 

The  Bank  Clerks  Building  Assn 

The  Endowment  Building  and  Loan  Assn.  . 
The  Green  Brier  Building  Assn. . 

The  Homewood  Savings  and  Loan  Assn. . .  . 
The  Rekab  Building  Assn 

The  Continental  Savings,  Loan  and  Build- 
ing Assn 

The  Russian  Savings  and  Loan  Assn 

The  Hull  Street  Building  Assn 

10,000 
100,000 
200,000 
520,000 
650,000 
200,000 
250,000 

200,000 

Saint  Casimer's  Building  and  Loan  Assn. .  . 
The  Calvert  Building  and  Savings  Assn. .  .  . 
The  Mayflower  Savings  and  Loan  Assn. .  .  . 
The  Citizens  Finance  and  Savings  Assn. .  .  . 

The  Modern  Building  and  Savings  Assn 

The  Inter-State  Building,  Loan  and  Savings 
Assn 

Foresters  Building  Assn 

650,000 
104,000 
520,000 

100,000 

The  Patuxent  Building  and  Loan  Assn 

The  Forest  Park  Savings  and  Loan  Assn. .  . 
The  Greater  Baltimore  Savings  and  Loan 
Assn 

Total 

$9,031,000 

340 


REPORT   OF  THE   BUREAU   OF 
MISCELLANEOUS  RECORDS. 


Name 


Date 


The  Francis  Estate  Land  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

Tlie  Knoop  Coal  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

The  Dayton  Metal  Weatlior  Strip  Co.,  payment  of  stock. 

The  Pure  I'ood  Ice  Cream  Co.,  payment  of  .stock 

Fawn  .Stre(>t  Itealty  Co.,  jiaymcnt  of  stock 

The  Mount  Wrnon  Knitting  Co.,  payment  of  stock.  .  .  . 

The  R.  Milton  N'orris  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

The  Baltimore  Gas  AppUance  &  Manufacturing  Co.,  pay- 
ment of  stock 

The  Howard  Candy  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

The  Hill  Top  Park  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

The  Roman  Tile  &  Cement  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

The  tJeorge  C.  Srhimpf  Co.,  payment  of  .stock 

The  Caswell  Hotel  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

The  Brown  Aeroplane  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

E.  G.  Mergenthaler,  Inc.,  payment  of  stock 

The  Hesson  &  Bowling  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

The  J.  Elmer  Stanfield  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

The  Cohen  Rubin  Furniture  Manufacturing  Co.,  pay- 
ment of  stock 

Baltimore  Suburban  Sewerage  Co.,  payment  of  stock.  .  . 

Thomas  Gault  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

The  Baltimore  Overall  Manufacturing  Co.,  payment  of. 
stock 

The  Bohemian-American  Publishing  Co.,  payment  of 
stock 

The  Holliday  Real  Estate  Co.,  certificate  of  stock 

My  Tailor,  Inc.,  payment  of  stock 

The  Great  Scott  Furniture  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

The  Grant  Stockham  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

The  F.  E.  S.  Wolfe  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

Howard  Seward  Co.,  certificate  of  di.s.solution 

The  Baltimore  United  Butchers'  Association,  renewal.  .  . 

The  Baltimore  Linotype  Composition  Co.,  payment  of 
stock 

The  Sawyer-Smith  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

Washington.  Baltimore  &  Annapolis  Railroad  Co.,  pay- 
ment of  stock 

Columbian  Trust  Co.,  certificate  of  stock 

The  Webb  Fly  Screen  Mfg.  Co.,  certificate  of  stock 

Little  Joe's  Auto  Exchange;,  payment  of  stock ] 

Independent  Ice  Co.,  payment  of  stock ' 

The  Star  Drug  Co.,  payment  of  stock [ 

The  Southern  Cigar  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

The  James  L.  Kernan  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

The  Canton  Iron  &  Steel  Works,  payment  of  stock 

The  Automatic  Machine  Co.,  payment  of  stock i 

Automatic  Machine  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

The  Cartright  Signals  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

The  Maryland  Tack  &  Specialty,  payment  of  stock 


January  9 
January  11 
January  14 
January  21 
January  25 
January  27 
January  'SI 

February    G 
February    (> 
February    8 
February  13 
March    2 
March    3 
March    3 
March    6 
March  14 
March  14 

March  16 
March  18 
March  28 

March  29 

March  31 
April  4 
April  0 
April  7 
April  11 
April  21 
April  22 
April  22 

April  26 
April  27 

April  27 
May  4 
May  9 
May  9 
May  11 
May  15 
May  16 
May  16 
May  24 
May  26 
May  31 
June  1 
June    5 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 
MISCELLANEOUS  RECORDS— Continued. 


341 


Name 


Date 


The  Kentucky  Springs  Liquor  Co.,  payment  of  stock.  .  . 

The  Boston  Iron  &  Metal  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

W.  H.  Smaw  &  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

Eugene  I.  Rosenfekl  &  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

The  Broadbent  Table  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

The  Baltimore  Oyster  Package  Co.,  payment  of  stock. .  . 

American  Tailors,  Inc.,  payment  of  stock 

Villa  Nova  Annex,  payment  of  stock 

Cloverdale  Water  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

Henry  Wessel  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

The  Emerson  Hotel  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

Reese  Publicity  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

Gwynn  Oak  Uplands,  payment  of  stock 

The  German  American  Fire  Insurance  Co.,  payment  of 

stock 

Baltimore  Purification  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

Becker  Brother  &  Son,  Inc.,  certificate  of  stock 

The  J.  E.  Smith  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

Buck  Lunch  Room,  issue  of  stock 

The  Lawder  Advertising  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

The  Luncheon  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

The  Hilldale  Land  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

The  Wilham  F.  Jones  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

The  Maryland  Cold  Storage  &  Manufacturing  Co.,  pay- 
ment of  stock 

The  United  States  Realty  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

The  Julio  Tapanaz  Cigar  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

The  Realty  Sales  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

Evan  W.  Hook  &  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

Traders  Realty  Co.,  certificate  of  stock 

The  Lemon  Sedlitz  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

R.  K.  Hartwell  &  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

The  Peabody  Garage,  payment  of  stock 

American  Furnace  Device  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

The  Furst  Concrete  Scow  Construction  Co.,  payment  of 

stock 

Phoenix  Pad  Manufacturing  Co.,  payment  of  stock.  . . 
The  Second  National  Life  Insurance  Co.,  payment  of 

stock 

The  Rose  Hill  Estate  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

The  Ideal  Shoe  Manufacturing  Co.,  payment  of  stock, 

The  G.  Schiaffino  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

The  Kathland  Realty  &  Construction  Co.,  payment  of 

stock 

The  Pure  Food  Process  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

The  Second  National  Life  Insurance  Co.,  payment  of 

stock 

The  Wrapping  Paper  Printing  Machine  Co.,  certificate 

of  stock 

Sudler  Valk  Manufacturing  Co.,  payment  of  stock. . . . 


June  5 
June  6 
June  14 
June  15 
June  17 
June  2G 
June  27 
July  10 
July  1.5 
July  19 
July  20 
July  22 
July  26 

July  26 
August  1 
August  1 
August  8 
August  10 
August  10 
August  16 
August  25 
August  31 

September  6 
September  11 
September  14 
September  14 
September  23 
September  23 
September  29 
October  3 
October  4 
October  11 

October  19 
October  23 

October  25 
October  28 
November    1 
November    4 

November  11 
November  13 

November  15 

November  15 
November  20 


342  REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU   OP 

MISCELLANEOUS  RECORDS— Cnncluded. 


Namb 


Date 


Tlic  C:i(To-Seltzcr  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

Tlie  Southern  Detinniiifi  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

The  Baltimore  Lumber  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

The  Hu.sl)an<l-Fhnt  MillinK  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

Arthur  Wallenhorst,  Inc.,  certificate  of  stock 

Maryland  Loan  &  Investment  Co.,  certificate  of  stock 

Klaryland  Land  &  Investment  Co.,  issue  of  stock 

The  Mount  Vernon  Chocolate  Co.,  issue  of  stock 

The  Baltimore  Asbestos  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

Wurzburger  Brewing  C'o.,  issue  of  stock 

The  West  Construction  Co.,  payment  of  stock 

The  United  Building  Material  Co.,  issue  of  stock 

The  J.  S.  Young  Co.,  payment  of  stock 


November  25 
November  28 
November  28 
December  5 
December  11 
December  13 
December  13 
December  14 
December  15 
December  IS 
December  21 
December  23 
December  29 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 


343 


NEW    INCORPORATIONS    WITHOUT    CAPITAL    STOCK    AND 
AMENDMENTS  TO  CHARTER  IN  BALTIMORI']  CITY. 


Name 


Date  of 
Incorporation 


Harford  Mutual  Benefit  Association 

The  Baltimore  Automobile  Dealers  Association 

Florestan  Club 

The  Pruschritz  Beneficial  Verein 

The  Reno  Pleasure  Club 

The  Douglas  Fraternal  l^enefit  Association 

The  American  Salvationists  of  Maryland 

Saints  Philip  and  James  P;i;iisli  Gu'ld 

Apostolic  Faith  Mission 

luka  Pleasure  Club 

Miles  &  Phipps  Co. — amendii.  to  charter  changing 
name  to  Miles  &  Co.,  Inc 

The  Alto  Friendly  Society 

Niagara  Gypsum  Block  Co. — ?  ><-■  ment  to  charter 
changing  name  to  the  Newark  Gy^JSi  m  Block  Co 

Belasco  Pleasure  Club 

The  West  Baltimore  Savings  Bank — amendment  to 
charter 

The  Country  School  for  Boys — amendment  to  charter 
changing  name  to  Oilman  Country  School  for  Boys . . 

The  Page  Engineering  Co. — amendment  to  charter .... 

Briddell  Transfer  Co. — amendment  to  charter 

The  Pioneer  Council  Number  135  of  the  Jimior  Order  of 
the  United  American  Mechanics — amendment  to 
charter 

The  Calvary  Presbyterian  Church 

Martha  Washington  Rebekah  Lodge  No.  8,  Independent 
Order  of  Odd  Fellows 

The  Pulhnan  Automobile  Company— amendment  to 
charter 

The  Advertising  Club  of  Baltimore 

Maryland  Children's  Aid  Society 

The  Western  Ahaboth  Achim  Verein — amendment  to 
charter  changing  name  to  Baltimore  West  End  Buai 
Sholom  Lodge,  Number  41 

The  Lafayette  Square  Presbyterian  Church — amendment 
to  charter 

The  Presbyterian  Deaconess  Home  and  Training  School. 

The  Ostrolanker  Rehef  Association 

The  Atlantic  Social  Club 

St.  Luke's  Reformed  Church 

Bonus  Tax  on  Corporation  of  the  Clifton  Realty  Co 

The  Clark  Eschbach  Co. — amendment  to  charter  chang- 
ing name  to  The  Eschbach-Clark  Co 

The  Consolidated  Gas,  Electric  Light  &  Power  Co. — 
amendment  to  charter 

The  Hospital  for  The  Relief  of  Crippled  and  Deformed 
Children — amendment  to  charter  changing  name  to 
The  James  Lawrence  Kernan  Hospital  and  Industrial 
School  of  Maryland  for  Crippled  Children 


January  3 

January  7 
January  7 
January  11 
January  11 
January  11 
January  13 
January  16 
January  16 
January  19 

January  19 
January  21 

January  25 
January  25 

January  25 

February  1 
February  1 
February  2 


February 
February 


February  8 

February  9 

February  9 

February  9 


February  9' 

February  10 
February  11 
February  14 
February  14 
February  15 
February  16 

February  28 

March  2 


March  2 


344 


REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU   OF 


NEW    INCORPORATIONS    WITHOUT    CAPITAL    STOCK    AND 
AMENDMENTS  TO  CHARTER  IN  BALTIMORE  CITY— Cont. 


Name 


Date  of 
Incorporation 


The  Douglas  Manufacturing  Co. — amendment  to  charter 
rlianRinK  namo  to  The  Imlopendent  Casket  Co 

The  iMarN-land  Leaf  of  The  First  Slavonic  Wreath  of  The 
Froe-llaf^le,  No.  29 

The  Ladies'  AuxiUary  of  the  Keneseth  Israel  Ansheri 
Sfard-Synapo^ue 

The  Faith  Presbyterian  Chureh — amendment  to  charter 

The  Afro  American  of  Owls  Baltimore  Nest  No.  1 

The  Leather  and  Poinding  Dealers'  Protective  Association 

The  George  C.  Schimpf  Co. — amendment  to  charter 
changing  name  to  The  Schimpf  Schleunes  Co 

The  Ciiesapeake  Addressing  Co. — amendment  to  charter 

Paraii  Tal)ernacle  No.  5(5,  Ancient  United  Order  of  Bro- 
thers and  Si.sters,  Sons  and  Daughters  of  Moses. .  .  . 

The  Baltimore  Methodist  Publishing  and  Printing  Co. — 
amendment  to  charter  changing  name  to  the  Methodist 
Printing  Co 

The  Children's  Country  Hospital  School — amendment  to 
charter  changing  name  to  the  Children's  Hospital 
School,  Inc 

The  Riggs  &  Co.,  Inc. — amendment  to  charter  changing 
name  to  Riggs  Distler  &  Stringer,  Inc 

Taxicab  Drivers'  A.ssociation 

Avalon  Pleasure  Club 

The  Retail  Liquor  Merchants  League 

National  Institute  for  Moral  Instruction 

The  Webster  Outing  Club 

The  Hebrew  Free  Loan  &  Savings  Association 

Maryland  Driving  Association 

The  Bohemian  Club 

The  Holman  As.sociation 

The  Laurel  Athletic  and  Literary  Club 

The  22n(l  Warfl  Repuijhcan  Association 

The  Oak  Hall  Co. — amendment  to  charter  changing 
name  to  The  Hardesty  Collins  Co 

The  Christian  Union  Church 

The  Lambs  Club 

The  Gwynns  Falls  Improvement  Association 

The  Baltimore  Life  Underwriters  A.ssociation 

The  Ramo  Club 

Methodist  Ho.spital  A.ssociation 

Huntington  Social  and  Athletic  Association 

North  Avenue  Baptist  Church 

Hampden  Athletic  A.s.sociation 

Independent  Ice  Co. — amendment  to  charter 

Piedmont  Mt.  Airy  Guano  Co. — amendment  to  charter 

The  T'entury  Pleasure  Clul) 

Maryland  Council  of  lio)'  Scouts  of  America 

The  Social  Service  Corporation 


March    2 

March    8 

March  9 
March  14 
March  18 
March  21 

March  21 
March  21 

March  24 


March  25 


March  28 


April 
April 
April 
April 
April 
April 
April 
April 
April  12 
April  12 
April  15 
April  18 

April  18 
April  19 
April  22 
April  22 
April  26 
April  28 
May  1 
May  2 
May  3 
May  10 
May  16 
May  17 
May  16 
May  16 
May  16 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION.  345 

NEW    INCORPORATIONS    WITHOUT    CAPITAL    STOCK    AND 
AMENDMENTS  TO  CHARTER  IN  BALTIMORE  CITY— Cont. 


Name 


Date  of 
Incorporation 


The  Wood  Publishing  Co. — amendment  to  charter  chang- 
ing name  to  the  J.  Early  Wood  Publishing  Co May  16 

The  Young  Men's  Bohemian  Democratic  Club  of  the 

Seventh  Ward May  17 

The  Lord  Calvert  Mutual  Benefit  Society May  20 

Huntingdon  Savings  Bank I  May  24 

The  Alrite  Pleasure  Club ;  May  27 

Baltimore  Lodge  No.  70,  Loyal  Order  of  Moose \  June    2 

West  End  Social  and  Pleasure  Club i  June    3 

The  To  Ko  Bottling  Co.— amendment  to  charter  chang-: 

ing  name  to  The  Wil-Mar  Bottling  Co |  June    3 

The  Lakewood  Athletic  Club !  June    5 

Union  State  Grand  Tabernacle  No.  1 i  June    8 

Church  Extension  Society  of  Diocese  of  Maryland June  14 

The  United  Christian  Social  of  Maryland i  June  14 

The  Beth  Machse  Hebei  L  Tenekoth June  14 

The  Maryland  Cold  Storage  and  Manufacturing  Co. — ; 

amendment  to  charter [  June  16 

The  Progressive  Democratic  Association t  June  17 

The  Baltimore  Branch  of  the  Women's  Foreign  Mission- 
ary Society  of  the  Methodist  Episcopal  Church |  June  21 

The  United  Coat  Makers  of  Baltimore  City j  June  23 

Grand  Order  Brith  Shalom^ — amendment  to  charter 
changing    name    to    The    Independent    Order    Brith 

Sholom I  June  29 

The  Lord's  Day  Alliance June  30 

Trustees  of  Sharp  Street  Station  of  the  Methodist  Epis- 
copal Church — amendment  to  charter June  30 

Young  Men's  Fourth  Ward  Democratic  Organization 

Club July    5 

The  Woodrow  Wilson  Democratic  Association July    5 

The  Eva  Jenifer  Neighborhood  Club !  July    5 

The  Mutual  Sick  and  Benefit  Association July    5 

The  Church  of  God  and  Saints  of  Christ  Tabernacle 

Number  One I  July    7 

Patterson  Democratic  Association  of  the  Eighth  Ward .  .  ]  July    7 

The  Arbeiterinen  Unterstitzung  Verein ■  July    8 

,The  Clayton- WiUiams  University !  July  10 

*The  Imperial  Mutual  Aid  Society |  July  13 

The  Independent  Mutual  Aid  Society I  July  14 

Kings  Apostle  Holy  Temple July  18 

Groves  Mont  Alto  Construction  Co. — amendment  to 
charter  changing  name  to  Mont  Alto  Groves  Con- 
struction Co July  19 

Anti- Vivisection  Society — amendment  to  charter  chang- 
ing name  to  The  Maryland  Anti- Vivisection  Society.  .    July  19 
Park   Savings   Bank — amendment   to   charter   changing 

name  to  The  Park  Bank July  27 

Hampden  Building  Association — amendment  to  charter.    Juty  27 


346  REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU    OP 

NEW    INCORPORATIONS    WITHOUT    CAPITAL    STOCK    AND 
AMENDMENTS  TO  CHARTER  IN  BALTIMORE  CITY— Cont. 


Name  I    ,    ^^^^^  "[• 

I    Incorporation 


Mount  Horan  Methodist  Church ]  July     31 

James  H.  Preston  Doinoeratie  Club Aupust    2 

The  WhitinR-Muldleton  Construction  Co. — amendment 
to   charter  clianging  name  to  The  Whiting  Turner 

Construction  Co August    7 

The  Sheet  Metal  Contractors  Association August    9 

The  United  Hol)rc\v  Hutrhers'  Association August  IG 

The  Pacific  Social August  23 

The  West  End  Hebrew  Independent  League August  23 

West  Baltimore  Fuel  Saving  Co August  23 

The  Cood  WUi  Funeral  Benefit  Association i  September    1 

The  New  Eastern  Permanent  Saving  and  Loan  Associa- 
tion— amendment  to  charter  changing  name  to  New 
Eastern  Avenue  Permanent  Saving  and  Loan  Associa- 
tion      September    1 

The  St.  Andrew's  Male  Beneficial  Society September    1 

The  Columbia  Home  Sick  Benefit  Society September    6 

North  Forest  Park  Improvement  Association September    9 

The  United  Fraternal  Association September    9 

Ellwood  Pulaski  Pleasure  Club September  15 

The  Engineers  Club September  15 

Monarch  Pleasure  Chib September  15 

The  Young  Men's  Gorman  League !  September  15 

The  Progressive  Democratic  Club  of  the  Twentieth  Ward    September  15 

The  Bellmen's  Beneficial  Club September  20 

The  Roman  Catholic  Union  of  the  Unite<l  Order  of  Saint 

Anthony !  September  20 

The  Colvin  Mutual  Building  Association — amendment  to 
charter  changing  name  to  The  Colvin  Permanent  Build-' 

ing  Association September  20 

Zagar'er  Relief  Society '  September  20 

The  Maryland  Lodge  No.  134,  Loyal  Order  of  Moose. .  .■  September  23 
The  Fraternal  League  of  America — amendment  to  char- 
ter changing  name  to  Fraternal  Insurance  League  of 

America September  23 

The  Taxicab  Companv  Relief  Association September  23 

Hampden  Lodge  No.  124,  I.  O.  O.  F September  27 

(/oncordia  Evangelical  Lutheran  Congregation i  October    4 

The  Plant  and  Land  Food  Co. — amendment  to  charter..    October  11 

The  Imperial  Mutual  Aid  Society October  11 

Trustees  of  Woodberry   Congregation   Church  of  Thel 

Brethren October  1 1 

Maryland  State  Optical  Society October  20 

The  Waiters'  Exchange  and  School  of  Domestic  Science.    October  21 
Oriental  Lodge  No.  0,  Independent  Order  of  Mechanics.    October  25 

Miilineton  Athletic  Club October  25 

The  Read  Saf(;ty  flate  Co. — amendment  to  charter October  25 

Lake  View  Pleasure  Club October  26 

Progressive  Castle  No.  20,  Knights  of  The  Golden  Eagle,  i  October  27 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 


347 


NEW    INCORPORATIONS    WITHOUT    CAPITAL    STOCK    AND 
AMENDMENTS  TO  CHARTER  IN  BALTIMORE  CITY— Concl. 


Name 


The  Progress  Mutual  Society 

The  Officers  Association  of  The  Naval  Brigade  M.  N.  G. 

West  Baltimore  Merchants'  Democratic  Club 

Bonsai  Coffee  Co. — amendment  to  charter 

Second  Holy  Temple  Church  and  Home 

"Kodimo  Hebrew  School 

Americus  Pleasure  Club 

The  Ladies'  Auxiliary  of  The  West  End  Congregation .  . 

Grand  United  Order  of  Mercy : 

The  Scott  Street  Baptist  Church 

The  Students'  Literary  Club 

The  Doctors'  Coachmans'  Junior  Beneficial  and  Social 
Association 

The  New  Calumet  Club 

Fulton  Street  Permanent  Building  Association — amend- 
ment to  charter 

Block  Improvement  Association  No.  .2 

Daughters  of  Harmony 

The  Labor  Alliance  Beneficial  Society 

The  Tzmach  Sedk  Nusach  Hoarrie  Hebrew  Congregation 

The  Alumni  Athletic  Association  of  The  University  of 
Maryland 

The  Roland  Park  Company  and  The  Guilford  Park  Com- 
pany— agreement  of  consoUdation 

The  State  Mutual  Beneficial  Association 

Alpine  Athletic  and  Pleasure  Club 

The  Maryland  Co-Operative  Baptist  State  Convention. . 

The  Skatorium  Club 

Women's  Civic  League 

The  Wiley-Homer  Lumber  Co. — amendment  to  charter 
changing  name  to  R.  B.  Homer  Lumber  Co 

The  Fells  Point  Free  Dispensary 

The  20th  W^ard  Democratic  Club 

Harmony  Pleasure  and  Beneficial  Association 

The  Provident  Mutual  Benefit  Society 


Date  of 
Incorporation 


October  28 
October  28 
November  1 
November  1 
November  1 
November  1 
November  10 
November  16 
November  20 
November  22 
November  24 

November  25 
November  25 

November  29 
December  6 
December  6 
December  6 
December    6 

December    6 


8 


December 
December 
December  8 
December  11 
December  13 
December  13 


December  13 
December  21 
December  23 
December  23 
December  29 


c 


55 

O 
t-t 

H 

O 
Ph 
(4 

o 
o 

O 
O 

o 


o 

O 
Q 
Q 

<! 


"^3  5-^ 
HqOQ 


to  c  o 


.„  o  « 


M     <W     O 


-H        C<        r-iN 


COOCOCOOOOOOOOOCCOOOi 

o_o_o_o_o_o_o_o_o_o o oo o o o oo o o_<  _ 
irri-'T"i-'7"'^"'c~o"'0~>rrio~cr  cToToo  o  oio  oTo  o  o"o"cr 

^  lO  l-H  l-H 


o  o  o  o 


c  c  c  cr<  c  Co  cn  c  Cq  c  c  c  c  c  Cq  c  a      5  a 

HH  I— I  l-H  I— I  H-i  I— I  l-H  M  l-H  1— i  I— I  I— I  U  I— I  t-H  l-H  I— I  H-*  >— I  I— I  HH  HH  M  l-H 


oooooooooooooooo< 

£  =  =  =  =  =  =  ^SS22SS£2"- 

I-'  c  1  -'  ^' .  -'  c  c  ~  c  3  cT^' vfoc~'c'~^»o'io"croo" 

CM  o  i":  --  -"'t  c;  —  o  '•"      c  'c  o  — i      t^  »-<  ic  i-i  o 


c  c  c 

rt    rt    rj 


CC-7^-7^,  rtcJrtrtfefe^^rtrtCCG 


SJoo 


c-r? 

3   3 
•-5  1-5 


C 

bi 

S3 

O 

CQ 
■»-> 

02 
S 

s 

S3 

c 

bC 
C 
'hC 
fl 
S3 


o  . 

c  > 

5S 


3  0/ 

—>Si    O    t«   u  ^ 

>>g:S  o  =:  ^ 

ii.ii  t;  >  =  i' 

a;   03   c3   —  •_  '-^ 


O 


O 


a  s 


_33 


O  3  r3  o 


?>-^  5  n 


Si  s^  fc3  o ; 


0)  a>  o  o  o  c; 
r"  H  r-i  r-i  H  E-i 


O    ^  !1j 
DhPh   o 

O   /  W   Ci 

ti  c  '- ,  ■ 


o  o 


■>■-  fl 


U 

bO 
m  3 
>-i*3 

0-5 


:S 

.   o3 

.  a 

~  ■  bO 

"aj.s 

>  bO 


to  r  1 

•S2 


3    ?5 

xE-i 

j3^ 


(U   0-3     -    - 
-C   ti   g   bC  o 


o 
O 
bO 

o.s 

'3  o 

.;7,-53 


^3.=  -c:3^ 


■^-^3 


>i;'^'rt 


■~>    3.  rt '^    4;» 


O    3    ^     i    !^ 
OwlJ-S   O   S3 


"o  <^o 


rid 


a& 


*3   TO  _M 


oooooooooooooo 

OOOOOOOOOOOOC'O 
O  O  O  O  O  O^O 'O  o  o^o  o  o  o 
O  OO'O  O  O  coco  OO^'d  OO  "O 
O  <:0  O        CO  O  'O        IM  IM  (M  <0  O 


>o 


IX) 


CO 


op 
o  o 
o'o'i 

O  CI  ' 


!2? 
oo 


oo 
oo 
coo 


OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO' 

I 1    1-—^    ,--~l    /— *.    I-— ^    ,— S    , S     f~-\    r'--\    fS    /— ,     ,- \    /— .    r— N    /-^    /*-\    , 


iOOO 
C3C3OC3OC3C3C3C3C3OC>C'C3C3C5':5000 

o  o__o  o  o_o_^o  o  o^o_^o  o_^o  o__o  O  O  O^I~  o 

O  o'~o'~-*"o''o''-f  CM  0'~>0'''0  o'o^C  ro"cf  o'  'CO  'C 

O^lX)  O  'O  O  CO  r-H  (M   r-l  IQ  IQ  r-H  lO  .-H  -f  CV 

lO  1— I        I— I        CO        "—I  CO 


OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO OOOO 
OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO 

O  O^O  o  o^o  o  o  o  o  o__o  o^o^o__o_^o^o  o_  o_ 

OcSc^Oi  O" o" (N"      o" 'O  cS o" o"" Co" 0~ CO  " o  o ' o' iO~ 

0(MtH  r-llOlO  O  OTt^l-0  IClOt^rHlO 


oo 

OO 

ot~ 


5p 


^    O    (B 

°  ^  ^ 

<D    ^    <^ 


.5  i-i  a> 


o 


o 

Ojt— I  .+J 

^  «■,  '- 
(X)   ^   o 

HPmW 


cc.g 


.3 


O   C-^r 


o 

W)  o 

•SO 


^5  &-:2rX  li 


W  1-5  I— 1  HH  -fi 
O    OJ    ID    OJ    S 

^^^^  ° 


mP-i 

T3 


.iii  cQ  aj  o 

o  02  HI  tc 

O  <D  fcH  CB 

W  V  <v  o 


i-e  > 


o  S 


iZl   cS   O 


c3 

^1 


^     ^ 


c3 


o^Ph  o 


350  REPORT   OK   THE   BUREAU   OF 


THE  COUNTIES 


Of  the  242  new  incorporations  in  the  counties,  with 
a  total  capitalization  of  $7,381,150,  Baltimore  County 
leads,  with  61  to  its  credit  and  a  total  capitalization  of 
$3,044,000;  Washington  County  is  second  in  capital 
stock,  with  $849,500  to  its  credit,  for  22  new  incorpora- 
tions; Allegany  third,  with  $813,500  capital  stock,  but 
29  new  incorporations;  Anne  Arundel  fourth  in  capital 
stock,  with  $724,500  to  its  credit  and  12  new  incorpora- 
tions; Frederick  fifth,  with  $409,000  capital  stock,  for 
22  new  incorporations;  Prince  George's  sixth,  with 
$340,000  capital  stock,  for  4  new  incorporations;  Wi- 
comico seventh,  with  $297,000  capital  stock,  for  12  new 
incorporations;  Harford  eighth,  with  $164,200  capital 
stock,  and  13  new  incorporations;  Talbot  ninth,  with 
$161,500  capital  stock,  for  9  new  incorporations;  Cecil 
tenth,  with  $115,000  capital  stock,  and  4  new  incorpora- 
tions; Howard  eleventh,  with  $111,400  capital  stock,  and 
5  new  incorporations,  and  the  rest  of  the  counties  whose 
capital  stock  amounted  to  less  than  $100,000  were  in  the 
order  named,  viz. :  Carroll,  Quen  Anne's,  Kent,  Charles, 
Dorchester,  Caroline,  Somerset,  Montgomery,  Garrett, 
Worcester  and  St.  Mary's. 


STATISTICS   AND  INFORMATION. 


351 


RECAPITULATION  BY  COUNTIES. 


Counties 

Number  of 
Incorporations 

Capital  Stock 

Allegany 

29 

12 

61 

5 

10 

4 

5 

8 

22 

1 

13 

5 

2 

6 

4 

3 

4 

1 

9 

22 

12 

4 

$813,500 
724,.500 

Anne  Arundel 

Baltimore 

3,044,000 
32,000 

Cai'oline 

Carroll 

77,600 
115,000 

46,000 

41,180 

409,000 

5,000 

164,200 

111,400 

50,270 
6.500 

Cecil 

Charles 

Dorchester 

Frederick 

Garrett 

Harford 

Howard 

Kent 

Montgomery 

Prince  George's 

340,000 

Queen  Anne's 

67,000 

Somerset 

21,000 

None 

St.  Mary's 

Talbot 

161,500 

849,500 

297,000 

5,000 

Washington 

Wicomico 

Worcester 

Totals 

242 

$7,381,150 

There  were   no  new  incorporations  in  Calvert  County  during    the 
year  1911. 


352 


REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU    OF 


ALLEGANY  COUNTY. 


Name 


Location 


Date  of 
Incor- 
poration 


Capital 
Stock 


The  Ponn  Coal  Co Frostburg. 


I     1910. 
.    Dec. 
1911. 

The  Cessna  Lumber  Co Cumberland 'Jan. 

The  Union  Mdse.  Co Cumberland ;Jan. 

Western  Maryland  Orchard  Co.  Cumberland Feb. 

The  Herachah  Mission  Cumber-  | 

land — IJranch   of   Missionary  I 

Alliance Cumberland |Feb. 

The  Mining  Journal  Publishing  ' 

Co Fro.stburg Feb. 

Cumberland  Concert  Band  ....  Cumberland Mar. 

Cumberland  Knights  of  Colum-  j 

bus Cumberland Mar. 

The  Fred  Sloan  Orchards I-onaconing iMar. 

The  Inter-vState  Orchard  Co. . . .  Cumberland Mar. 

The  Imperial  Co Cumberland April 

The  Midland  Mfg.  Co Midland April 

The  Allegany  Hospital  Co Cumberland May 

Cumberland    Portland   Cement  ! 

Co Cumberland 'June 

The  American  Trim  &  Fixture 

Co Cumberland June 

The  Pentecostal  Assembly Cumberland IJime 

The  Geo.  T.  Hice  Co Cumberland I  June 

The  Cumberland   Vinegar  and 

Yeast  Co Cumberland jJuly 

The  Campobello  Realty  Co. .  .  .  Cumberland July 

The  Queen  City  Cigar  Co Cumberland Aug. 

The  Cumberland   Festival  Or-  I 

chestra Cumberland Aug. 

Cumberland  Glass  Tube  Co.. .  .  Cumberland Sept. 

The  Bush  Ridge  Vineyard  and 

Orchard  Co Cumberland Sept. 

The  .\merican  Coal  Boulet  Co..  Cumberland Sept. 

Tlie  Inter-State  Orchard  Co. — , 

amendment    changing    name 

to  Tunnell  Hill  Farm Allegany  Co lOct. 

The  Dairy  Product  Co Cumberland 'Oct. 

The  VVestemport  Supply  Co... .  Westernport lOct. 

Queen  City  Garage iCumberland Nov. 

The  Mountain  Fruit  Co iCumberland Nov. 


9  $50,000 


3 
20 
171 


10 
14, 
26, 

7 

22 

4 

26 
1 

isj 

15 


3 
10 
11' 

15 


2.'),000 
10,000 

so.ooo 


17     None 


5,000 
1,000 

None 

10,000 
25,000 
30,000 
20,000 
25,000 

350,000 

15,000 
None 

5,000 

30,000 

15,000 

2,500 

1,000 
25,000 

20,000 
16,000 


None 

10,000 

10,000 

25,000 

8,000 


Total. 


$813,500 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 
ANNE  ARUNDEL  COUNTY. 


353 


Name 

Location 

Date  of 
Incor- 
poration 

Capital 
Stock 

The  F.  W.  Williams  Co 

The    Garden    Farms    Improve- 
ment Association 

Anne  Arundel  Co. 

Garden  Farms .  .  . 
Annapolis 

Anne  Arundel  Co. 

Curtis  Bay 

Anne  Arundel  Co. 

Curtis  Bay 

Annapolis 

Annapohs 

Anne  Arundel  Co. 

West  Annapolis.  . 

Jessups 

1911 
Jan.        10 

Jan.        19 
Jan.       24 

Mar.        3 

Mar.        9 

Mar.      24 

April        1 

May        3 
May       17 
June        2 

Nov.      10 

Nov.      15 

$500 
None 

The  Jefferson  Pecan  Co.,  Inc.. . 
The  Standard  Wholesale  Phos- 
phate Co 

3,000 
200,000 

The  Curtis  Bay  Volunteer  Fire 
Co 

None 

The  Patapsco  Saving  &  Real 
Estate  Co.,  Inc 

10,000 

The  Arundel  Auto  Ferry  Co., 
Inc 

1,000 

The  Emergency  Hospital  Train- 
ing School  for  Nurses 

The  W.  B.  Gardiner  Co 

The  Maryland  State  Fair,  Inc. . 

The  West  Annapolis  Fire  &  Im- 
provement Co 

None 

10,000 
300,000 

None 

The  Simplex  Vending  Advertis- 
ing-Machine Co 

200,000 

Total ;  .  .  . 

$724,500' 

BALTIMORE  COUNTY. 


Atlantic  Southwestern  Broom 
Co 

The  Halethorp  Volunteer  Fire 
Co 

Wheeler  &  Cole,  Inc.,  payment 
of  stock 

The  Twin  Railway  Amusement 
Co 

The  Boring  Sunday  School .... 

The  Trustees  of  the  Campfield 
,,     A.  M.E.  Church 

Creighton  Sanitarium,  Inc 

Liberty  Heights  Avenue  Baptist 
Society 

Woodensburg  Cemetery  Corpor- 
ation   

The  Arlington  Sanitary  Sewer- 
age Co 

The  White  HaU  Creamery  Assn. 


Baltimore  Co. 

Baltimore  Co. 

Towson 

Baltimore  Co. 
Baltimore  Co. 

Baltimore  Co. 
Baltimore  Co. 

Baltimore  Co. 

Woodensburg . 

Baltimore  Co. 
White  HaU.  .. 


Jan. 

Jan. 

Jan. 

Jan. 
Jan. 

Feb. 
Feb. 

Feb. 

Feb. 

Feb. 
Feb. 


16 

19 

20 

26 
30 

2 

4 

15 

16 

20 
25 


$25,000 
None 


50,000 
None 

None 
10,000 

None 

None 

25,000 
6,000 


354 


REPORT  OF  THE  BUREAU   OF 
BALTIMORE  COUNTY— Contimicd. 


Name 


Location 


Date  of 
Incor- 
poration 


Capital 
Stock 


21 

10,000 

24 

None 

24 

3,000 

1 

0,000 

5 

10,000 

10 

None 

12 

15,000 

[April 

April 
Ruxton May 

I 

May 
May 


The  White  Hall  Publishing  Co.  '^Iiite  HaU 'Feb.       25  $2,000 

Highlaiui  lIiiiitiiiM;  Club,  Inc..  .  l^altiniore  Co Mar.        3 

Essex  Farm  Dairy  Co Baltimore  Co Mar.      18  500 

Highland  Lodge  No.  5  Building  I  ! 

Corporation Baltimore  Co {Mar. 

Union  Chapel  of  Edgemere.  .  .  .  Baltimore  Co |Mar. 

The  Ea.stern  Realty  Co Baltimore  Co 'Mar. 

Highlanil  Realty  Co Baltimore  Co 'April 

Home  Laundry  Co Baltimore  Co April 

Tlie  l^oriiig  \'oluntcer  Fire  Co.  Baltimore  Co April 

Philipp  Wa^cncr,  Inc Baltimore  Co 'April 

The  Tiiuonium   Driving  Club,  j 

Inc Baltimore  Co April      13 

The  Parsonage  Trustees  of  W.  j 

Baltimore  Circuit  of  the  M.  E.  | 

Church Baltimore  Co lApril      19,     None 

Hiss    Church,    amendment    to 

charter Baltimore  Co 

L'Hirondelle  Club 

Bennies     Social     and     Athletic 

Club,  Inc Baltimore  Co 

Taylors  Chapel,  amendment  to 

charter Baltimore  Co 

First    Presbyterian    Church    at 

Sparrows  Point — amend  rnent^ 

to  charter Sparrows  Point. .  .  May 

Towson  Brush  Handle  Mfg.  Co.  Towson May 

Trustees  of  M.E.  Church  of  Mc- 

Kendrian       Chapel — amend- 
ment to  charter Baltimore  Co .May 

Arlington     Amusement     Co. — 

amendment  to  charter Baltimore  Co [June 

Hamilton   Permanent  Building  [ 

Association Hamilton June 

Violetville  Volunteer  Fire  Co., 

No.  1 Baltimore  Co July 

Chesapeake  Shell  Co Baltimore  Co July 

The  Hebbville  and  Vicinity  Im-  j 

provement  Association Hebbville July 

American  Box  Co Baltimore  Co July 

Pikesville  Distilling  Co Baltimore  Co Aug. 

Howard  Park  M.  E.  Church.  .  .  Baltimore  Co Aug. 

Standard  Compres.sed  Yeast  Co.  ! 

— amendment  to  charter.  .  .  .  Baltimore  Co Aug. 

Franklin  Quarry  Co Baltimore  Co Aug. 

Inglesidc  Realty  Co Baltimore  Co Sept. 

Ingleside  Realty  Co.,  payment  ! 

of  stock Baltimore  Co Sept.      29;     None 


10 


18; 

25 


31 


16 

1 
19 

241 
29 

4: 

8: 

I 

23: 

24 
26, 


None 


None 
20,000 

None 

None 

None 

5,000 

None 

None 

500,000 

None 

18,000 

None 

10,000 
10,000 

None 

None 

15,000 
3,500 


STATISTICS  AND   INFORMATION. 
BALTIMORE  CO  UNTY— Concluded. 


355 


Name 

Location 

Date  of 
Incor- 
poration 

Capital 
Stock 

Gwynn  Oak  Country  Club .... 

Hayward    Park    Improvement 

Association 

Baltimore  Co 

Baltimore  Co 

Baltimore  Co 

Baltimore  Co 

Baltimore  Co 

Baltimore  Co 

Baltimore  Co 

Baltimore  Co 

Baltimore  Co 

Baltimore  Co 

Overlea 

Oct. 

Oct. 
Oct. 
Oct. 
Oct. 
Oct. 

Nov. 
Nov. 

Nov. 

Nov. 
Nov. 

Nov. 

Dec. 

Dec. 
Dec. 

Dec. 

Dec. 

Dec. 
Dec. 



11 

11 

17 
17 
20 
25 

3 
10 

16 

20 
24 
29 

6 

8 
15 

15 

18 

18 
23 

None 
None 

Zimmerman  Ice  Co 

$50,000 
15,000 
15,000 
None 

None 
None 

None 

200,000 
10,000 
None 

None 

Stebbins  Coal  &  Lumber  Co... . 

The  Camden  Timber  Co 

York  Road  Independent  Church 

Chesapeake  Aerie,  No.  819,  Fra- 
ternal Order  of  Eagles 

Arlington  Presbyterian  Church. 

The  Original  White  Elks  Dem- 
ocratic Pleasure  Club 

The  Frankton  Building  Loan  & 
Savings  Association 

Overlea  Realty  Co.. 

Scow-Men  Association 

The  Assistant  School  Teachers 
Association     

Baltimore  Co 

Baltimore  Co 

Baltimore  Co 

Baltimore  Co 

Baltimore  Co 

Towson 

Baltimore  Co 

Baltimore  Co 

The  Roland  Park  Co.,  of  Balti- 
more City  and  the  Guilford 
Park  Co.  of  Baltimore  City — 
agreement  of  consolidation. . . 

The  Roland  Park  Co 

2,000,000 

The  Bethany  Baptist  Church .  . 

The  St.  Mary's  Household,  No. 
3,  United  Order  of  Seven  Wise 
Men 

None 
None 

Baltimore  County  Jeffersonian 
Publishing  Co 

The  Harewood  Suburban  Co. — 
amendment  to  charter 

Democratic  Club,Third  District 

10,000 

None 
None 

Total 

$3,044,000 

CAROLINE  COUNTY. 


Jefferson  Holt  Ice  Co 

Algren  Manufacturing  Co. 
Free  Press  Publishing  Co. . 
The  Safety  Electric  Co. .  . 
Alliance  Preserving  Co. .  .  , 


Total. 


Federalsburg . 
Greensboro .  . 
Greensboro.  . 
Greensboro .  . 
Ridgely 


Jan. 
Jan. 
June 
Aug. 
Aug. 


$10,000 

5,000 

2,000 

5,000 

10,000 

S32,000 


356 


REPORT   OF   THE   BUREAU   OF 
CARROLL  COUNTY. 


Name 


Love  Chapel  Methodist  Episco- 
pal Church 

The  Peoples  Lumber  &  Supply 
Co 

The  Mayberry  Cornet  Band, 
Inc 

The  Trustees  of  Patapsco  Meth- 
odist Protestant  Church 

The  Caragc  Co 

The  Sykesville  Lumber,  Coal  & 
Grain  Co 

The  Sykesville  Poultry  Corpora- 
tion   

The  Hanipstead  Brick  Co 

The  Sandy villo  Grange  No.  2oG 

The  New  ^^'indsor  Guernsey 
Breeders  Co 

Total I 


Location 


Date  of 
Incor- 
poration 


Capital 
Stock 


Parrsville 'Feb. 

Mt.  Airy Feb. 

Mayberry |Mar. 

Carroll  Co 'April 

Westminster May 


Sykesvile July 

Sykesville July 

Hampstead July 

Sandy  ville Sept. 

New  Windsor. . .  .  Nov. 


IS 
29l 

15' 

31 

1 


101 
20. 


None 
$10,000 
100 


None 


6,000 

50,000 

500 

10,000 

1,000 


7     None 


$77,600 


CHARLES  COUNTY. 


1911 

The  La  Plata  Milling  Co !  La  Plata Jan.     21 

The  Mar3'land  Lvmiher  &  Box! 

Co Hughesvillo Jan      27 

The  Snint  Mary  Colored  Bene-!  j 

firial  Soriof  y,  Inc i  Bryantown Feb.       8 

Mattawoman  Bridge  Co.,  Inc.  . '  Marbury '  Mar.    23 

The  La  Plata  Rcaltv  C;o La  Plata Oct.      13 


SI  0,000 

25,000 

None 

ti.OOO 
5,000 


Total 


$46,000 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 
DORCHESTER  COUNTY. 


357 


Name 

Location 

Date  of 
Incor- 
poration 

Capital 
Stock 

The  Eastern  Shore  Poultry  Co. 
The  Merry  Band 

Williamsburg.  .  . 

Cambridge 

Cambridge 

Eldorado 

Lloyds 

1911 

Jan.       4 
Jan.       9 
Mar.      6 
Mar.    14 
Mar.    31 
May      5 

July       7 
Aug.     26 

$20,000 
1,980 

The  R.  S.  Harris  Co 

1,200 

The  Eldorado  Packing  Co 

The  Lloyds  Mercantile  Co 

Cambridge  Yacht  Club 

Defending  Council,  No.  30,  Or- 
der   United    American    Me- 
chanics  

5,000 
2,000 

Cambridge 

Dorchester  Co. . . 
Cambridge 

None 

1,000 

The  Cambridge  Packet  Co 

10,000 

Total .           

$41,180 

1 

FREDERICK  COUNTY. 


1910 

Mountain  City  Lodge,  No.  29, 

Knights  of  Pythias 

Frederick ....... 

Dec. 

'>.H 

None 

1911 

The  Pythian  Castle  Assn 

Frederick 

Jan. 

2 

None 

The  Morris  Iron  Co 

Frederick 

Jan. 

4 

$175,000 

The  Liberty  Volunteer  Fire  En- 

gine and  Hose  Co 

Libertytown .... 

Jan. 

y 

None 

The  Trustees  of  The  Bush  Creek 

Congregation  of  the  German 

Baptist  Brethren 

New  Market. . . . 

Jan. 

10 

None 

The  Pleasant  View  Church  of 

The  Church  of  the  Bretlxren. 

BurkittsviUe .... 

Jan. 

10 

None 

The  Historical  Society 

Frederick 

Jan. 

21 

None 

The    Frederick    Driving    Club, 

Inc 

Frederick 

Feb. 

28 

None 

The  Emmitsburg  Fruit  and  Or- 

chard Co.        

Emmitsburg .... 

Mar. 

14 

10,000 

The   Trustees    of   The   Beaver 

Dam    Congregation    of    The 

Church  of  The  Brethern 

Johnsville 

Mar. 

15 

None 

The  Federated  Charities   Cor- 

poration   

Frederick 

Frederick 

Mar. 
Mar 

22 
31 

None 

The  Ebert  Hardware  Co 

30,000 

Rizona  Drug  Co 

Frederick 

April 

13 

1,000 

The  Locust  Grove  Congregation 

of  the  Church  of  The  Brethren 

Mount  Airy .... 

April 

15 

None 

The  Frederick  City  Abattoir  Co. 

Frederick 

June 

3 

Inc.  15,000 

The  Wasliington  &   Maryland 

Co :.... 

Frederick 

Aug. 

28 

63,000 

358 


REPORT   OF  THE  BUREAU   OF 
FREDERICK  COUNTY— Concluded. 


Name 


Location 


^**^°f  '     Capital 

^°^«r-  Stock 

poratioD  I 


The   Valentine    Manufacturing 

Co Rocky  Ridge. 

The  American  Foundry  &  Mfg. 

Co Frederick. . . . 

The  Evangelical  Reformed 

Church Frederick. . .  . 

Walkors\'iiIe  Ice  &  Power  Co.. .    Walkersville . 

The  Ideal  Garage  Co Frederick. . .  . 

The  Brunswick  Reformed 

Church i  Brunswick. . . 


Total. 


Sept. 

13 

$75,000 

Sept. 

26 

Dec.  25,000 

Oct. 
Oct. 
Nov. 

16 

30 

3 

None 

10,000 
30,000 

Nov. 

12 

None 

$409,000 


GARRETT  COUNTY. 


The  Swanton  Grange  Co Swanton 

Total 


1911       ' 
Jan.      17 


$5,000 


$5,000 


HARFORD  COUNTY. 


1911 

The  Henderson  Canning  Co — 

Aberdeen 

Feb. 

25 

$5,000 

The  Twining  &  Wilson  Co 

Forest  Hill 

Mar. 

11 

Inc.     1,200 

Havre  de  Grace  Hospital 

Havre  de  Grace . 

Mar. 

24 

None 

The  Belair  Realty  Co 

Belair 

April 

5 

10,000 

The  Belcanip  Packing  Co 

Belcamp 

May 

3 

2,000 

Darlington  Creamery  Co 

Darlington 

May 

10 

6,000 

Key.stone  Lime  &  Stone  Co. .  .  . 

Havre  de  Grace. 

May 

16 

25,000 

The  Credit  Men's  Assn 

Havre  de  Grace . 

May 

27 

None 

Morning  Star  Lodge,   No.   20, 

I.  0.  0.  F 

Havre  de  Grace . 

May 

27 

None 

William  Silver  &  Co.,  Inc 

Aberdeen 

June 

19 

100,000 

The  Colora  Canning  Co 

Aberdeen 

July 

7 

5,000 

The  Natural  Taste  Canning  Co. 
The  Belair  Country  Club,  Inc. . 

Belair 

July 

31 

10,000 

Belair 

Aug. 

31 

None 

Total                              .... 

$164,200 

STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 
HOWARD  COUNTY. 


359 


Name 

Location 

Date  of 
Incor- 
poration 

Capital 
Stock 

Sykesville  Creamery  Assn.,  Inc. 
The   Baltimore    Machine   Pro- 
ducts Co 

Sykesville 

Elk  Ridge 

Ellicott  City 

Elk  Ridge 

Ellicott  City. . .  . 

April    17 

May      4 
May      9 
June    21 
Oct.     28 

$6,400 
90,000 

Maryland    Farmers    Exchange, 
Inc 

10,000 

Baltimore    Machine    Products 
Co. — payment  of  stock   . 

The  Ellicott  CityHackney 
Horse  Breeding  Assn 

Total 

5,000 
$111,400 

KENT  COUNTY. 

Chestertown  Gas  Co. .  . 
Quaker  Neck  Telephone 

Co..'!; 

Chestertown 

Pomona 

1911 
May    29 
June      2 

$50,000 
270 

Total 

$50,270 

MONTGOMERY  COUNTY. 


Woodman  Hall  Assn 

King's  Cornet  Band 

Travillah  Methodist  Episcopal 
Church  South 

Glen  Echo  Park  Co 

Tax  Payers  Committee  of  Sec- 
tion "2" 

Benevolent  Society  of  Rising 
Star 


Total. 


Colesville 

Montgomery  Co. 

1911 
Feb. 
Feb. 

8 
13 

$1,500 
None 

Travillah 

Glen  Echo 

Feb. 
April 

19 

8 

None 

5,000 

Chevy  Chase  . . . 

May 

3 

None 

Spencerville 

Jime 

2 

None 

$6,500 


PRINCE  GEORGE'S  COUNTY. 


1911 

Country  Homes  Co 

Forestville 

June    12 

$5,000 

Washington  City  Realty  Co 

Hyatts\'ille 

July       5 

25,000 

Lakeside  Park 

Bladensburg .... 

Aug.    25 

300.000 

Bureau  Realty  Co 

Tuxedo 

Nov.    31 

10,000 

Total 

$340,000 

360 


REPORT   OF  THE   BUREAU    OF 
QUEEN  ANNE'S  COUNTY. 


NiUdE 

Location 

Date  of 
Incor- 
poration 

Capital 
Stock 

Ix)ve  Point  Beach  it  Park  Co., 
Inc 

The  Quecnstown  Electric  Light 
(S:  Power  Co 

The  Holland-Rose  Co 

Love  Point 

QueenstowTi .... 
Chester 

1911 
Feb.     10 

Mar.    16 
Oct.     30 

$00,000 

2,000 
5,000 

Total 

$67,000 

ST.  MARY'S  COUNTY. 


The  Leonardtown  Circuit  M.  E, 
Parsonage  Corporation 


Leonardtown 


Mar.    27     None 


SOMERSET  COUNTY. 


Lodge  No.  10  of  the  Order  of 

1911 

Mappv  Choice  and  the  Chil- 

dren of  The  Tabernacle 

Princess  Anne  .  . 

Jan.     28 

None 

J.  H.  Riggin  &  Co.,  Inc 

Crisfield 

Feb.     28 

$10,000 

Crisfield    Agency    Real   Estate 

and  Insurance  Co 

Crisfield 

Mar.    28 

1,000 

The  Crisfield  Mercantile  Co.. . . 

Crisfield 

May    24 


10,000 

Total                  

$21,000 

TALBOT  COUNTY. 


Easton  Brick  &  Tile  Mfg.  Co. .  .  I  Easton 

Easton  Wholesale  Grocery  Co. .  ^  Ea.ston 

The  Harleigh  Farm  Co i  Harleigh    Man 

sion 

Rock  Paving  Co Easton 

Board  of  Trade Easton 

Talbot  Country  Club — amend- 
ment   !  Easton 

Kuhner  Engine  Co i  O.xford 

Cover  Dry  Goods  Co. — amend- 
ment    Easton 

Easton  Wholesale  Grocery  Co. .  (  Ea.ston 


Total. 


1911 
Jan. 
Jan. 

Jan. 
Feb. 
Feb. 


May  10 

May  10 

Nov.  25 

Nov.  25 


$25,000 
20,000 

50,000 
500 
None 

Inc.     4,000 
40,000 

Inc.     2,000 
Inc.  20,000 

$101,500 


STATISTICS   AND   INFORMATION. 


361 


WASHINGTON  COUNTY. 


Name 

Location 

Date  of 
Incor- 
poration 

Capital 
Stock 

Hagerstown  Combination 
Heater  Co 

Hagerstown 

Hagerstown 

Hagerstown 

Hagerstown 

Hagerstown 

Hagerstown 

Hancock 

Hagerstown 

Hagerstown 

Hagerstown 

Big  Pool 

Hagerstown 

Washington  Co. . 
Hagerstown 

Smithsburg 

Pearre 

Hagerstown 

Hagersto'RTi 

Hancock 

Smithsburg 

Hancock 

Hancock 

1910 
Dec.       1 

.'S.'^O.OOn 

Hagerstown  Legging  Co 

Electric  Park  Co 

1911 
Jan.        9             50,000 
Jan.     30|              5,000 

Feb.     24           '2^0000 

Hagerstown     &    Clear    Spring 
Railway  Co 

Synagogue  of  The  Sons  of  Jacob 

Fort  Stevens  Terrace  Co 

Hancock  Building  Sand  Co.  ... 

Hagerstown  Country  Club 

West  End  Rod  &  Gun  Club .  .  . 

Indian  Spring  Fruit  Farm  Co. . . 

St.  James  Church  of  The  U.  B. 

In  Christ 

Mar.    10 
Mar.    13 
Mar.    21 
Mar.    22 
April      1 
May      3 

May    25 
May    31 

None 
200,000 

15,000 
None 
None 

57,500 

None 

Globe  Publishing  Co 

40.000 

Peter  Gray  Orphans  Home  & 

Mechanical  Institute 

E.  Mack  Brush  Co 

June     19:     None 
June    30,            25,000 

Aug.       1              4,000 
Aug.     301            50,000 
Sept.    14             10,000 
Oct.      18              5,000 

Smithsburg  Fruit  Cooperage  & 
Evaporating  Co 

Potomac  Valley  Orchard  Co.  .  . 

Edward  L.  Williams  Co 

Antietam  Garage  Co 

Millstone  Orchard  Co 

Lookout  Mount  Orchard  Co.  . . 

Pittsburgh  Orchard  Co 

Maryland  Orchard  Co 

Oct.      18;            25,000 
Oct.     26            50,000 
Oct.     31!              8,000 
Oct.      31              25  000 

Total 

S849,500 

362 


REPORT   OF  THE   BUREAU    OF 


WICOMICO  COUNTY. 


Name 


Date  of 

Incor- 
poration 


Capital 
Stock 


The  Hebron  Milling  Co 

The  Bank  of  Fruitland 

The  Maryland  &  Delaware  Real 

Estate  Co 

Harry  Dennis  Shoe  Co 

The  Truett  <fc  Coulboum  Co.  . . 
Rockawalking  Country  Club. . . 

Houston  Savings  Bank 

Peninsula  Trust  Co 

The  Wicomico  Realty  Co 

The  Engineering  &  Developing 

Co 

T.  L.  Ruark  &  Co 

The  Salisbury  Decorating  Co 

Total 


Feb.     27 

Mar.      7 


Delmar 

Salisbury 

Salisbury 

Rockawalking. 

Salisbury 

Salisbury 

Salisbury 


Salisbury . 
Salisbury . 
Salisbury . 


$20,000 
12,000 


Mar. 

»! 

5,000 

Mar. 

8^ 

15,000 

Mar. 

15 

30,000 

April 

8l 

3,000 

May 

15l 

None 

May 

16 

100,000 

May 

27 

10,000 

July  25 
Sept.  6 
Oct        2 


50,000 

50,000 

2,000 


$297,000 


WORCESTER  COUNTY. 


I  I      1911 

The  Worcester  News,  Inc !  Snow  Hill '  Feb.       7 

The    Trustees     of     Whatcoat  | 

Methodist  Episcopal  Church,    Snow  Hill |  Mar.    11 

Royal  Beneficial  Assn Snow  Hill |  May    31 

Royal  Beneficial  Assn.,  amend- 
ment   to    charter    changing 

name     to     Unity     Fraternal  I 

Beneficial  Assn Snow  Hill June    20 

Total 


$5,000 


None 
None 


$5,000 


FINANCIAL  STATEMENT 


APPROPRIATIONS,  RECEIPTS  AND  EXPENDITURES  OF  THE 

MARYLAND  BUREAU  OF  STATISTICS  AND  INFORMATION. 

CHAPTER  3G5,  ACTS  OF  1902. 

Appropriations  and  receipts  available  from  March  1,   1911,  to  April  7, 
1912,  viz.: 

April  7,  1911.     By  amount  available  from  March 

1,  1911 $  5,157  86 

"       "      "         "   Appropriation 10,000  00 

Jan.    1,  1912.      "   Interests  on  deposits 40  71 

Expenditures  from  March  1,   1911,  to  February 
29,  1912: 

To  Chief's  salary $  2,500  00 

"  Assistant's  salary 1,600  00 

"  Other  salaries 2,800  00 

"  Office  rent 800  00 

"  Telephone  service 60  47 

"  Postage  and  expressage 98  33 

"  Stationery  and  printing  (including  report) ....  2,130  75 

"  Traveling,  advertising  and  sundries 567  20 

"  Office  furniture 9  90 

"  Dues  National  Association  of  Labor  Bureaus. .  13  00 

"  Towels,  Newspapers,  Water  and  Ice 43  54 

"  Balance 4,575  38 

$15,198  57    $15,198  57 

Appropriations,  receipts  and  expenditures  under  the  Child-Labor  Law. 
Chapter  192,  Acts  of  1906. 

1911 

March  1.     By  balance  on  hand $  5,661  40 

Sept.     1.      "   Appropriation 8,000  00 

1912 
Jan.       1.      "   Interest  on  deposits 32  56 

Expenses  from  March  1,   1911,  to  February  29, 
1912: 

To  Salaries $  6,075  00 

"   Office  Rent 400  00 

"   Stationery  and  Printing 195  05 

"   TraveHng  expenses 476  07 

"   Telephone 48  38 

"   Postage  and  expressage 80  12 

"  Towels,  Ice,  Newspapers  and  Water 34  83 

"   Balance 6,384  51 

$13,693  96    $13,693  96 


INDEX 


AGRICULTURE—  page 

Introduction    203-207 

Acreage     and     Production     of     Farm     Products,     by 

Counties  349 

Average  Acreage  and  Value  Per  Farm 212 

Color    and    Nativity   of    r'armcrs 217 

Domestic    Animals,    Poultry    and    Bees 218 

Grains  and  Seeds,  Hay  and  Forage  and  Sundry  Crops  223 

Farm  Tenure  213 

Farm  Mortgages 214 

Farm  Property,  Value  of 211 

Farms,  by  Size  and  Groups 216 

Farm  Expenses   226 

Farm  Expenses  and  Principal  Crops  by  Counties....  243-248 

Number,  Area  and  Value  of  Farms 208 

Number    of    Farms,    Population,    Area,    Value    and 

Animals,  etc.,  by  Counties 228-236 

Number     of     Farms.     Acreage,     Value,     Color     and 

Nativity  of  Farmers  by  Counties 237-242 


ANIMALS,  FARM— 

Average   Prices   and  Value,  by   Counties. 

Cows    

Horses    

Hogs    

Mules    

Sheep    


251 
251 
251 
252 
252 
252 


APPROPRIATIOXS- 
Baltimorc     


309-310 


BUILDINGS  IN  BALTIMORE 

By    Police   Dis-tricts 

Census  of  

Recapitulation    


313-32« 
311 
321 


INDEX.  365 

c 

PAGE 

CANNING  INDUSTRY 255 

Tables    256-257 

CHILD-LABOR  LAW— 

Arrests   Made    13 

Changes  in  Law   Recommended 14 

Children   Forced  to  Return  to   School 13-14 

Details    of    Inspections 35-67 

Enforcement  of  . , 12 

1  lours  of  Lab'or 34 

Inspections   in   Baltimore  City,  by  Districts 20-23 

Inspections    in    Counties 24-31 

Introduction    12-14 

Occupations  of  Children  in   Baltimore 49-54 

Occupations  of  Children  in   Counties 55-66 

Permits  Issued  by  Counties,  Age,  Sex  and  Color....  15 
Permits    Issued   in    Baltimore,   by   Months,   Age,   Sex 

and  Color   16 

Permits  Refused  by  Counties,  Age,   Sex  and  Color.  .  17-18 

Percentage  of  Permits  Refused  by  Age  and   Sex....  19 

Summary   of   Inspections 32-34 

Total   Inspections   and   Number  Employed 67 

Wages  of   Children 20-31,  33-34 

CONVENTION    OF    OFFICIALS    OF    BUREAUS    OF 

LABOR    337-328 

CONTENTS   5 

F 

FACTORY   INSPECTION— 

Arrests   Made    69 

Articles  Made   81 

Buildings  Inspected   75 

Changes   in  Law  Recommended 69 

Children  Employed  LTnder  Sixteen  Years  of  Age....  79 

Condition  of  Workrooms 76 

Condition  of  Premises 76 

Introduction    68-71 

Details'  of  Inspections  by  Districts 82-147 

Number  of  Inspections  Made 75 

Number  of  First  and  Second  Inspections 74 

Number  of  Persons  Employed 77 


366  INDEX. 

FACTORY  INSPECTION— Lo«/iMMfd—  page 

.Number  of  Families  in  Buildings  Inspected 78 

Number  of   Persons  in   Families 78 

People  Authorized  to  Work  by  Permits 70 

Permits  Outstanding  72 

Factories  and  Shops 72 

Tenements   and    Dwellings 72 

Permits  Issued    73 

l-actories  and  Shops 73 

Tenements   and    Dwellings 73 

Rooms  Containing  Less  Than  Four  Hundred  Cubic 

Feet  to  Each   Person 77 

FARMS— 

Number  of,  Value  Per  .\cre  and  Tax  Rate  by  Counties  250 

FINANCIAL  STATEMENT 363 

FREE  EMPLOYMENT  BUREAU— 

I ntroduction   148 

.Applications   for   Employment 149 

.Applications   for  Help 149 

Applications  for  Employment,  by  Months 152 

.Applications  for  Help,  by  Months 152 

Nationality  of  Applicants 152 

Number  of  Positions  Secured 149 

Occupations  of  Applicants 151 

G 

GOOD  ROADS   260-261 

GRAIN— 

Prices  of  253 

Table    254 

I 

IMPORTS  AND  EXPORTS— 

Baltimore    322 

Tables     324-326 

INCORPOR.ATIONS,  NEW— 

Baltimore    329 

Building  and  Loan  Associations 339 

Increase  and  Decrease  of  Capital  Stock 348-349 

Miscellaneous  Records    340-342 


INDEX.  367 

INCORPORATIONS,  NKW— Continued—  page 

Recapitulation    330 

With  Capital  Stock 331-338 

Without  Capital  Stock 343-347 

Counties   350-362 

Recapitulation    351 


LABOR  CIRCLES,  IN— 

Agreements  Typographical  Union,  No.  12 162-174 

Agreements  Molders   174-187 

Directory  of  Unions 188-191 

Introduction    157-159 

Labor   Day   Celebration 158 

Reports  from  Unions 159-162 

State  Federation  of  Labor 159 

LETTER  OF  TRANSMITTAL 3 

LIVE  STOCK  258 

Receipts  and  Exports 259 

M 

MANUFACTURES    296 

Combined  and  Selected  Industries  for  the  State 297-303 

Combined  and  Selected  Industries,  Baltimore 304-307 

Combined    Industries  —  Cumberland,    Frederick    and 

Hagerstown    308 

MINERAL  PRODUCTS  268-269 

O 

OYSTERS  262 


POPULATION— 

By  Counties  and  Minor  Civil  Divisions 275-289 

By  Counties  of  Last  Five  Censuses 293-295 

Cities,  Incorporated  Towns  and  Villages 290-292 

Introduction    271-272 

White  and  Negro 273 


368  INDEX. 

PAGE 

PRICES   AND  COST  OF  LIVING— 

Diagram  Cut   11)5 

Earnings   and    Wages 201-202 

Introduction    192-194 

Prices   in    Retail   Market 197-199 

Prices    in    Grocery    Stores    in    Various    Sections    of 

Baltimore    200 

R 

REPORT.  BUREAU  OF  STATISTICS 7-11 

S 

STATE  BOARD  OF  EDUCATION 264-265 

STATE   FINANCES    270 

STATE   MIXE   INSPECTION 263 

STATE  TAX    COMMISSIONER 266-267 

STRIKES  AND  LOCKOUTS— 

*       Duration  of   155 

Industries  in  whicli   Strike  Occurred 156 

Introduction    153-154 

Loss  in  Wages   155 

Number  of   155 

Number  of  Persons  Involved 155